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4<br />

Are<br />

Ways Autonomous Vehicles<br />

Driving Innovation With<br />

ARTIFICIAL<br />

INTELLIGENCE<br />

problem for autonomous vehicles that rely on smooth<br />

roads and clear signals. To overcome the problem of a<br />

missing traffic light, the self-driving car will be utilizing<br />

movement detection system to detect and respond to the<br />

traffic cop’s arm movements as they wave traffic through a<br />

crossroads. The AI in the particular car will be so trained<br />

that it will differentiate between a cop and normal human<br />

beings for precise response to gesture commands.<br />

Moreover, the software of the car will detect a traffic<br />

officer then processes it and waits for the traffic to<br />

continue.<br />

2. Adaptive Cruise Control Technology<br />

To avoid any collision with other vehicles, new technology<br />

is implemented for autonomous vehicles called adaptive<br />

cruise control technology. It is a cruise control system with<br />

automatic distance control (ACC) which uses long-range<br />

radar and laser systems to measure the distance and speed<br />

of other cars in their environment. Besides that, it matches<br />

the speed of the car in front of the driver by using a range<br />

of sensors built into the car which implies that driver<br />

doesn’t need to constantly hit the gas and brake on the<br />

road. Some systems even allow the car to be completely<br />

stopped and then automatically resumed, making a stop<br />

and go traffic significantly less frustrating.<br />

3. 360-degree Camera System<br />

Replacing human sensory input—eyes and image<br />

processing which is done by brain is a mammoth taks to be<br />

accomplished in an autonomous vehicle. Therefore, to<br />

develop a vision sensor as good as the human eye,<br />

artificial intelligence is the prime driver. With a<br />

conventional HD camera system, autonomous vehicles<br />

may not realize how large the vehicle is during parking. So<br />

in this case—if a 360-degree camera setup is combined<br />

with clever computing power on each side of the car, it<br />

will greatly help the computer to access a virtual top-down<br />

view of the driver’s environment.<br />

4. Natural Voice Recognition to Perform Tasks<br />

The AI-based infotainment system installed in an<br />

autonomous vehicle can allow drivers to send and receive<br />

emails, to carry out any internet searches as well as<br />

interrelate with their smartphone apps—by using voice<br />

commands. Along with a powerful natural voice<br />

recognition engine, AI can perform many sophisticated<br />

tasks in seconds. For instance, the passenger can command<br />

the car to change the location without giving manual<br />

inputs on the smartphone. It is just like asking a real<br />

human driver and importantly—the AI won’t argue with<br />

you like human drivers.<br />

29

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