From the Taking of Jerusalem by Antiochus Epiphanes to the Death of Herod the Great - Flavius Josephus

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some offenses had been put out of that honorable employment. Herod was in a very great rage at these informations, and presently ordered those men to be tortured; yet did not they confess any thing of what the king had been informed; but a certain letter was produced, as written by Alexander to the governor of a castle, to desire him to receive him and Aristobulus into the castle when he had killed his father, and to give them weapons, and what other assistance he could, upon that occasion. Alexander said that this letter was a forgery of Diophantus. This Diophantus was the king's secretary, a bold man, and cunning in counterfeiting any one's hand; and after he had counterfeited a great number, he was at last put to death for it. Herod did also order the governor of the castle to be tortured, but got nothing out of him of what the accusations suggested. 4. However, although Herod found the proofs too weak, he gave order to have his sons kept in custody; for till now they had been at liberty. He also called that pest of his family, and forger of all this vile accusation, Eurycles, his savior and benefactor, and gave him a reward of fifty talents. Upon which he prevented any accurate accounts that could come of what he had done, by going immediately into Cappadocia, and there he got money of Archelaus, having the impudence to pretend that he had reconciled Herod to Alexander. He thence passed over into Greece, and used what he had thus wickedly gotten to the like wicked purposes. Accordingly, he was twice accused before Caesar, that he had filled Achaia with sedition, and had plundered its cities; and so he was sent into banishment. And thus was he punished for what wicked actions he had been guilty of about Aristobulus and Alexander. 5. But it will now be worth while to put Euaratus of Cos in opposition to this Spartan; for as he was one of Alexander's most intimate friends, and came to him in his travels at the same time that Eurycles came; so the king put the question to him, whether those things of which Alexander was accused were true? He assured him upon oath that he had never heard any such things from the young men; yet did this testimony avail nothing for the 119
clearing those miserable creatures; for Herod was only disposed and most ready to hearken to what made against them, and every one was most agreeable to him that would believe they were guilty, and showed their indignation at them. Footnotes: 1. This vile fellow, Eurycles the Lacedemonian, seems to have been the same who is mentioned by Plutarch, as (twenty-live years before) a companion to Mark Antony, and as living with Herod; whence he might easily insinuate himself into the acquaintance of Herod's sons, Antipater and Alexander, as Usher, Hudson, and Spanheim justly suppose. The reason why his being a Spartan rendered him acceptable to the Jews as we here see he was, is visible from the public records of the Jews and Spartans, owning those Spartans to be of kin to the Jews, and derived from their common ancestor Abraham, the first patriarch of the Jewish nation, Antiq. B. XII. ch. 4. sect. 10; B. XIII. ch. 5. sect. 8; and 1 Macc. 12:7. 2. See the preceding note. 120
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BOOK 1 FROM THE TAKING OF JERUSALEM
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natural barbarity, indulged all sor
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Footnote: 1. I see little differenc
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of the empire [of Seleucus]. 3. Thi
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again within the wall; and when the
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that accordingly he was come with a
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a brother slain! How long shall I m
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country, together with the Gileadir
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marching against the Arabians; so h
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Chapter 5 The Time the Pharisees We
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as the other cities, Sebaste and Ag
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Hyrcanus was treated unjustly, by b
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low. However, Pompey commanded him
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Chapter 7 Pompey Took the Temple by
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with their Divine worship, and were
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Chapter 8 Alexander Makes an Expedi
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aristocracy. He also parted the who
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Judea; and, upon his taking Tariche
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had lived, to assist him, and came
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Chapter 10 Caesar Makes Antipater P
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sung in Herod's commendation, both
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this by exhorting him to carry his
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Chapter 11 Herod Is Made Procurator
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father's death; but, upon hearing t
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Chapter 12 Antonius Makes Herod and
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took fifteen of them, and put them
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Herod, in his rage for killing them
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egged of him that he would not go o
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11. This was the death of Phasaelus
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eturned back, and went for Egypt. N
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Chapter 15 Antigonus Besieges Those
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guards that were there shot their a
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Chapter 16 Herod Goes to Antony as
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father of seven children, whose chi
Page 69 and 70: Josephus, has coins still remaining
Page 71 and 72: ut Sosius sent two legions before h
Page 73 and 74: ear this blow, so that when the mul
Page 75 and 76: Chapter 18 Herod and Sosius Took Je
Page 77 and 78: their commanders, and with a most r
Page 79 and 80: Chapter 19 Antony Sent Herod to Fig
Page 81 and 82: accidental misfortunes, than that t
Page 83 and 84: y the Jews, and a great many by the
Page 85 and 86: Chapter 20 Herod Is Confirmed in hi
Page 87 and 88: addition to his kingdom, by giving
Page 89 and 90: Chapter 21 The Temple That Were Bui
Page 91 and 92: 6. Now although the place where he
Page 93 and 94: up the remaining space with the mos
Page 95 and 96: failed, he was not himself the occa
Page 97 and 98: Chapter 22 The Murder of Aristobulu
Page 99 and 100: 4. When therefore he was about to t
Page 101 and 102: Chapter 23 Calumnies Against the So
Page 103 and 104: and was much pleased at their recon
Page 105 and 106: B. XV. p. 671. Stephanus of Byzanti
Page 107 and 108: or said. Thus did he act a part ver
Page 109 and 110: 4. Now upon these accounts, though
Page 111 and 112: time would avenge himself on his en
Page 113 and 114: Chapter 25 Reconciliation Between A
Page 115 and 116: 4. With this advice Pheroras compli
Page 117 and 118: Chapter 26 How Eurycles Calumniated
Page 119: provoke him so to do, insomuch that
Page 123 and 124: together. The presidents sat first,
Page 125 and 126: should be no longer tortured]. When
Page 127 and 128: which children are recommended to m
Page 129 and 130: Alexas, a friend of his, and that o
Page 131 and 132: and particularly of the affronts sh
Page 133 and 134: Footnotes: 1. These daughters of He
Page 135 and 136: accordingly by agreement they went
Page 137 and 138: then it was that he called me to hi
Page 139 and 140: furniture, he might conceal the mon
Page 141 and 142: any discovery had been made, perhap
Page 143 and 144: which I showed him, he made use of
Page 145 and 146: thee! Yet was I absent, father, on
Page 147 and 148: Salome contained, a suspicion came
Page 149 and 150: the mean-spirited, and those that w
Page 151 and 152: will weep at it, whether they will
Page 153: domestic servants and freed-men fol
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From the Taking of Jerusalem by Antiochus Epiphanes to the Death of Herod the Great - Flavius Josephus

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