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From the Taking of Jerusalem by Antiochus Epiphanes to the Death of Herod the Great - Flavius Josephus

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some <strong>of</strong>fenses had been put out <strong>of</strong> that honorable employment. <strong>Herod</strong> was in<br />

a very great rage at <strong>the</strong>se informations, and presently ordered those men <strong>to</strong><br />

be <strong>to</strong>rtured; yet did not <strong>the</strong>y confess any thing <strong>of</strong> what <strong>the</strong> king had been<br />

informed; but a certain letter was produced, as written <strong>by</strong> Alexander <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

governor <strong>of</strong> a castle, <strong>to</strong> desire him <strong>to</strong> receive him and Aris<strong>to</strong>bulus in<strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

castle when he had killed his fa<strong>the</strong>r, and <strong>to</strong> give <strong>the</strong>m weapons, and what<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r assistance he could, upon that occasion. Alexander said that this letter<br />

was a forgery <strong>of</strong> Diophantus. This Diophantus was <strong>the</strong> king's secretary, a<br />

bold man, and cunning in counterfeiting any one's hand; and after he had<br />

counterfeited a great number, he was at last put <strong>to</strong> death for it. <strong>Herod</strong> did also<br />

order <strong>the</strong> governor <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> castle <strong>to</strong> be <strong>to</strong>rtured, but got nothing out <strong>of</strong> him <strong>of</strong><br />

what <strong>the</strong> accusations suggested.<br />

4. However, although <strong>Herod</strong> found <strong>the</strong> pro<strong>of</strong>s <strong>to</strong>o weak, he gave order <strong>to</strong><br />

have his sons kept in cus<strong>to</strong>dy; for till now <strong>the</strong>y had been at liberty. He also<br />

called that pest <strong>of</strong> his family, and forger <strong>of</strong> all this vile accusation, Eurycles,<br />

his savior and benefac<strong>to</strong>r, and gave him a reward <strong>of</strong> fifty talents. Upon which<br />

he prevented any accurate accounts that could come <strong>of</strong> what he had done, <strong>by</strong><br />

going immediately in<strong>to</strong> Cappadocia, and <strong>the</strong>re he got money <strong>of</strong> Archelaus,<br />

having <strong>the</strong> impudence <strong>to</strong> pretend that he had reconciled <strong>Herod</strong> <strong>to</strong> Alexander.<br />

He <strong>the</strong>nce passed over in<strong>to</strong> Greece, and used what he had thus wickedly<br />

gotten <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> like wicked purposes. Accordingly, he was twice accused<br />

before Caesar, that he had filled Achaia with sedition, and had plundered its<br />

cities; and so he was sent in<strong>to</strong> banishment. And thus was he punished for<br />

what wicked actions he had been guilty <strong>of</strong> about Aris<strong>to</strong>bulus and Alexander.<br />

5. But it will now be worth while <strong>to</strong> put Euaratus <strong>of</strong> Cos in opposition <strong>to</strong><br />

this Spartan; for as he was one <strong>of</strong> Alexander's most intimate friends, and<br />

came <strong>to</strong> him in his travels at <strong>the</strong> same time that Eurycles came; so <strong>the</strong> king<br />

put <strong>the</strong> question <strong>to</strong> him, whe<strong>the</strong>r those things <strong>of</strong> which Alexander was<br />

accused were true? He assured him upon oath that he had never heard any<br />

such things from <strong>the</strong> young men; yet did this testimony avail nothing for <strong>the</strong><br />

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