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Angelus News | May 17, 2019 | Vol. 4 No. 18

A priest waits while sitting in a confessional box in the Cathedral of Barcelona. A new bill making its way through the California legislature would seek to force priests to break divine law in order to follow civil law. But would requiring priests to break the seal of confession in cases of alleged child sexual abuse really prevent abuse? On page 10, editor Pablo Kay weighs both sides of the debate surrounding SB 360 and looks at how similar legislation has fared in other places. On page 13, contributing editor Mike Aquilina recounts the history of confessional secrecy as a key part of the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation in the Catholic faith. And on page 3, Archbishop José H. Gomez writes why the bill is a “mortal threat to the religious freedom of every Catholic.”

A priest waits while sitting in a confessional box in the Cathedral of Barcelona. A new bill making its way through the California legislature would seek to force priests to break divine law in order to follow civil law. But would requiring priests to break the seal of confession in cases of alleged child sexual abuse really prevent abuse? On page 10, editor Pablo Kay weighs both sides of the debate surrounding SB 360 and looks at how similar legislation has fared in other places. On page 13, contributing editor Mike Aquilina recounts the history of confessional secrecy as a key part of the Sacrament of Penance and Reconciliation in the Catholic faith. And on page 3, Archbishop José H. Gomez writes why the bill is a “mortal threat to the religious freedom of every Catholic.”

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ANGELUS<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>17</strong>, <strong>2019</strong> | <strong>Vol</strong>.4 • <strong>No</strong>.<strong>18</strong><br />

3424 Wilshire Blvd., Los Angeles, CA 90010-2241<br />

(213) 637-7360 • FAX (213) 637-6360 — Published<br />

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ARCHBISHOP JOSÉ H. GOMEZ<br />

Vice Chancellor for Communications<br />

DAVID SCOTT<br />

Editor<br />

PABLO KAY<br />

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ANGELUS is published weekly except at<br />

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<strong>Angelus</strong><strong>News</strong><br />

POPE WATCH<br />

Steps to protect<br />

On Thursday, <strong>May</strong> 9, Pope Francis<br />

issued his most important response to<br />

the reawakening sexual abuse crisis<br />

affecting the Catholic Church by<br />

issuing a “motu proprio” (Latin for<br />

“on his own impulse”) titled “Vos estis<br />

lux mundi” (“You are the light of the<br />

world”), based on a verse from the<br />

Gospel of St. Matthew (5:14).<br />

The document clarifies norms and<br />

procedures for holding bishops and<br />

religious superiors accountable in<br />

protecting minors as well as in protecting<br />

members of religious orders and<br />

seminarians from abuse.<br />

The document is the fruit of months<br />

of high-profile discussions among<br />

Church leaders on the abuse crisis,<br />

including a meeting of leaders of<br />

bishops’ conferences from around the<br />

world at the Vatican in February.<br />

“The crimes of sexual abuse offend<br />

Our Lord, cause physical, psychological<br />

and spiritual damage to the<br />

victims and harm the community<br />

of the faithful,” the pope said in the<br />

document. The norms go into effect<br />

June 1.<br />

In order to stop all forms of abuse<br />

from ever happening again, not only is<br />

“a continuous and profound conversion<br />

of hearts” necessary, there must<br />

be “concrete and effective actions that<br />

involve everyone in the Church,” he<br />

wrote.<br />

Cardinal Marc Ouellet, prefect of<br />

the Congregation for Bishops, said the<br />

new norms ascribe a new role to heads<br />

of dioceses by making them responsible<br />

for alerting the proper Vatican<br />

authorities of all forms of suspected<br />

abuse, including the possession, distribution,<br />

or creation of pornography<br />

info@<br />

angelusnews.com<br />

www.angelusnews.com<br />

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involving a minor.<br />

He told Vatican <strong>News</strong> <strong>May</strong> 9 that<br />

the norms respond to Francis’ continued<br />

insistence for concrete and<br />

effective measures to ensure bishops<br />

and religious superiors have a very<br />

clear understanding of what their<br />

obligations are and what they should<br />

and should not do when it comes to<br />

safeguarding.<br />

The new norms outline procedures<br />

that call for an eccesiastical province’s<br />

metropolitan bishop to handle the<br />

investigation of a bishop accused of<br />

sexual abuse in his province. If the<br />

metropolitan bishop is accused, the<br />

region’s most senior bishop is chosen<br />

to investigate.<br />

The document also requires all<br />

priests and religious to report suspected<br />

abuse or cover-ups and encourages<br />

any layperson to report through a<br />

now-mandated reporting “system” or<br />

office in each diocese. It also stipulates<br />

privacy protections for reporters<br />

of abuse and clarifies the definition<br />

of “vulnerable” adults, among other<br />

things.<br />

How the office or “system” works will<br />

be up to each diocese, but “the idea<br />

is that anyone who has suffered abuse<br />

can have recourse to the local church,<br />

while being assured they will be well<br />

received, protected from retaliation,<br />

and that their reports will be treated<br />

with the utmost seriousness,” Andrea<br />

Tornielli, editorial director of the<br />

Dicastery for Communication, told<br />

Vatican <strong>News</strong>. <br />

Reporting courtesy of Catholic <strong>News</strong><br />

Service Rome correspondent Carol<br />

Glatz.<br />

@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />

<strong>News</strong><br />

www.la-archdiocese.org<br />

@<strong>Angelus</strong><br />

<strong>News</strong><br />

2 • ANGELUS • <strong>May</strong> <strong>17</strong>, <strong>2019</strong>

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