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Spa Executive |Issue 6 | May 2019

It takes many things to succeed in the spa and wellness business. Among them are focus, determination, and commitment. These three things will make the difference between a failure, a moderately successful business, and a roaring success. You should also have a genuine belief in the value of what you do…and a bit of luck doesn’t hurt.

It takes many things to succeed in the spa and wellness business. Among them are focus, determination, and commitment. These three things will make the difference between a failure, a moderately successful business, and a roaring success. You should also have a genuine belief in the value of what you do…and a bit of luck doesn’t hurt.

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ISSUE #06 MAY <strong>2019</strong><br />

SPA EXECUTIVE<br />

FOR LEADERS IN THE BUSINESS OF WELLNESS<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

Daisy<br />

Tepper<br />

How The <strong>Spa</strong> at The Post Oak got<br />

Five Forbes Stars in three months<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

3 simple ways to<br />

increase spa revenue<br />

that take no effort<br />

Page 5<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

Seven signs of a<br />

toxic work culture<br />

Page 5


PUBLISHER<br />

Roger Sholanki<br />

EDITOR<br />

Elizabeth Bromstein<br />

CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />

Yeniffer Padrino<br />

COPY EDITOR<br />

Stephanie Meszaros<br />

DESIGNER<br />

Shajee Aijazi<br />

CONTRIBUTORS<br />

Nadia Rehman<br />

Note from the Publisher<br />

It takes many things to succeed in the spa and wellness business. Among them are focus,<br />

determination, and commitment. These three things will make the difference between a failure, a<br />

moderately successful business, and a roaring success. You should also have a genuine belief in<br />

the value of what you do…and a bit of luck doesn’t hurt.<br />

When it all comes together in a perfect mix, what you get is magic.<br />

Focus, determination, and commitment are a few of the words that come to mind when reading<br />

our interview with Daisy Tepper, Director of The <strong>Spa</strong> at The Post Oak Hotel in Uptown Houston.<br />

The <strong>Spa</strong> at the Post Oak opened in December of 2018, and just three months later, in March of<br />

<strong>2019</strong>, was awarded Five Forbes Stars. This is an amazing accomplishment, and we had to ask<br />

Ms. Tepper how it was done. What she made clear (if it wasn’t already) is that these things don’t<br />

just happen. We make them happen.<br />

“It was our goal from day one,” Ms. Tepper told us. “We did a very intense eight-week training.”<br />

She talked about tears, frustration, and the commitment of her team. From the top down,<br />

everyone has to be on board or it will never work.<br />

Ms. Tepper’s interview is a good reminder that beneath the tranquil surface of the most<br />

successful spas, the most committed people are working their magic. It really is magic because<br />

when it works, all the guest sees is the glorious and blissful end result.<br />

In this issue we also talk about how you can work magic by increasing your spa revenue while<br />

doing next to nothing. We spoke with Bonnie Baker of the Green <strong>Spa</strong> Network on why spas<br />

should be increasing sustainability efforts, and how doing so will increase business success. We<br />

also talked to Kathryn Dowthwaite-Blay of <strong>Spa</strong> Education Academy about how proper<br />

management education can help bring success.<br />

We explore spa business success from several angles in this issue, so we can help each other<br />

reach new heights. We’ll do this by being focused, determined, and committed, and by believing<br />

in what we do.<br />

With these things, and a little luck, we’ll all create a little magic.<br />

The online magazine for <strong>Spa</strong><br />

<strong>Executive</strong>s, featuring news<br />

and exclusive interviews.<br />

Roger Sholanki, CEO<br />

Book4Time


Contents<br />

<strong>May</strong> <strong>2019</strong> Volume 6<br />

3<br />

NEWS<br />

The most popular cosmetic<br />

procedures of 2018<br />

5<br />

FEATURE<br />

How sustainability in spas can<br />

improve business<br />

5<br />

7<br />

FEATURE<br />

Four promising areas of<br />

research into magic mushrooms<br />

9<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

How The <strong>Spa</strong> at The Post Oak<br />

got Five Forbes Stars in three<br />

months<br />

13<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

Seven signs of a toxic work<br />

culture<br />

7<br />

15<br />

BUSINESS<br />

How to improve operations with<br />

spa management training<br />

17<br />

TECHNOLOGY<br />

Three simple ways to increase<br />

spa revenue that take almost no<br />

effort<br />

19<br />

GROWTH<br />

Jumeirah introduces Talise <strong>Spa</strong><br />

at Jumeirah Al Wathba Desert<br />

Resort & <strong>Spa</strong><br />

15 19<br />

23<br />

TRENDS<br />

Five beauty & wellness<br />

companies using cannabis


The most popular<br />

cosmetic procedures<br />

of 2018<br />

Data recently released by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons<br />

(ASPS) shows an increase in the number of cosmetic procedures<br />

performed in the United States in 2018.<br />

Patients underwent a total of nearly 18 million surgical and<br />

minimally-invasive cosmetic procedures, which is almost a quarter<br />

million more than in 2017, according to the ASPS annual plastic<br />

surgery statistics report. 1.8 million of those were cosmetic<br />

surgeries and 15.9 million were minimally invasive.<br />

03 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> News


The number of cosmetic surgeries was up 1% over last year, but<br />

down 5% from 2000, while non-invasive procedures have increased<br />

2% over last year and a whopping 228% from 2000.<br />

Breast augmentation remains the most popular<br />

Breast augmentation remains the most popular surgery, while<br />

Botulinum Toxin remains the most popular non-invasive procedure.<br />

In fact, nothing has changed since last year when it comes to<br />

popularity rankings. They remain as follows:<br />

Top 5 cosmetic surgical procedures<br />

• Breast augmentation<br />

(313,735 procedures, up 4% from 2017)<br />

• Liposuction<br />

(258,558 procedures, up 5% from 2017)<br />

• Nose reshaping<br />

(213,780 procedures, down 2% from 2017)<br />

• Eyelid surgery<br />

(206,529 procedures, down 1% from 2017)<br />

• Tummy tuck<br />

(130,081 procedures, about the same as 2017)<br />

There were more than 12,000 more liposuction procedures<br />

performed in 2018 than in 2017, for an increase of 5%. The procedure,<br />

however, has seen a decrease of 27% since 2000. Breast<br />

augmentations increased by 4% over last year and 48% since 2000.<br />

Buttock augmentations “with fat grafting,” meanwhile, saw an<br />

increase of 19%, while buttock implants were down 28%.<br />

Two facial surgical procedures in the top five, nose reshaping and<br />

eyelid surgery, decreased slightly in popularity. The report attributes<br />

this, at least in part, to an increase in available options, including<br />

non-surgical nose reshaping.<br />

Cosmetic procedures enhance wellbeing<br />

Separate research released last year by Northwestern University’s<br />

Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago found that most people<br />

who choose minimally invasive cosmetic procedures do so to<br />

improve wellbeing.<br />

HealthDay reported that researchers polled about 500 U.S. patients<br />

who had undergone some type of non-invasive cosmetic procedure<br />

between 2016 and 2017. Most of them were white women, aged 45<br />

and over.<br />

The treatments they had undergone included “laser and light<br />

treatments for brown spots, blood vessels, wrinkle reduction, scar<br />

treatment and hair removal; chemical peels; non-surgical skin<br />

tightening and fat reduction with radiofrequency energy, cold<br />

treatment, or ultrasound.”<br />

The results revealed that nearly 70% chose the procedure to<br />

Top 5 minimally invasive cosmetic procedures<br />

• Botulinum Toxin Type A<br />

(7.44 million procedures, up 3% from 2017)<br />

• Soft Tissue Fillers<br />

(2.68 million procedures, up 2% from 2017)<br />

• Chemical Peel<br />

(1.38 million procedures, up 1% since 2017)<br />

• Laser hair removal<br />

(1.1 million procedures, down 1% from 2017)<br />

improve their psychological wellbeing, while more than half wanted<br />

to boost their confidence, look “professional” at work, or protect<br />

their health.<br />

“Patients’ motivations for cosmetic procedures are not trivial,” study<br />

author Dr. Murad Alam, is quoted as saying. “People who get such<br />

treatments are sensible, normal people who are not just obsessed<br />

with their appearance. They have a range of motivations.”<br />

The most common reasons, Alam said, were a desire “to feel<br />

happier and more confident in themselves, with overall better quality<br />

of life.”<br />

• Microdermabrasion<br />

(709,413 procedures, down 4% from 2017)<br />

News<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 04


How sustainability in spas<br />

can improve business<br />

Sustainability is a hot topic these days, and<br />

for good reason. Is the spa and wellness<br />

industry doing its part? Yes and no. Of<br />

course there are many amazing businesses<br />

out there working hard to limit their impact on<br />

the planet, but we could all do better.<br />

We spoke with Bonnie Baker, co-founder of<br />

Green <strong>Spa</strong> Network and Satteva <strong>Spa</strong> &<br />

Wellness Concepts, about why we should,<br />

and how we can, improve our sustainability in<br />

spas and across the sector.<br />

“Climate change is at critical mass,” says<br />

Baker, “To reverse course, we must take swift<br />

action to keep fossil fuels in the ground.<br />

Failure to stop both production and<br />

consumption will cause untold human<br />

suffering and condemn polar bears, coral,<br />

and other species to extinction.<br />

“It’s everyone’s obligation to do something<br />

about it. Every business is responsible for the<br />

future of our environment and planet.”<br />

Green is good for business<br />

It isn’t just about our shared responsibility,<br />

however. Going green can also be great for<br />

business and have long-term cost benefits.<br />

It’s a common perception that sustainable<br />

practices are expensive or will bring less to<br />

bottom line income, but the reality is that<br />

05 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Feature


unsustainable practices can cost you more in<br />

the long run and actively live up to their name<br />

by being just that: unsustainable.<br />

Younger consumers have big buying power<br />

and high expectations, Baker points out. And<br />

consumers in general are more aware of the<br />

impact of their purchasing decisions now<br />

than we have been in the past.<br />

“Consumers are showing increased interest<br />

in not only product features, but in business<br />

operations and company values as well,”<br />

says Baker. “More and more, people want to<br />

buy from businesses they trust. Most<br />

prominently, millennials have the highest<br />

expectations for environmental and social<br />

responsibility in businesses, they also are<br />

reported to be becoming the heaviest buyers<br />

in beauty and skincare industries.”<br />

That means going green is about staying<br />

competitive and “not adopting green<br />

practices means missing out on a key<br />

strategy for growth,” says Baker, “as<br />

renewable energy and resources become the<br />

norm.”<br />

Investors also want sustainable<br />

businesses<br />

Moreover, Baker adds, “Investors, not just<br />

consumers, are targeting green-minded,<br />

socially responsible companies and shying<br />

away from companies with bad practices.”<br />

In the United States, sustainable businesses<br />

can also benefit by taking advantage of State<br />

and Federal tax programs for companies that<br />

invest in renewable energy and green<br />

technology. These tax-related benefits are in<br />

the form of credits or deductions.<br />

Reusing and recycling also save money, as<br />

does cutting energy costs.<br />

“In 2016, 190 of the Fortune 500 companies<br />

together saved about $3 billion through their<br />

collective renewable energy and energy<br />

efficiency initiatives.”<br />

What are the barriers?<br />

The connection between spa and wellness<br />

with sustainability seems like a natural one to<br />

make, but that doesn’t mean everyone is on<br />

board.<br />

Baker says, “Not nearly enough spas and<br />

companies have decided to make a deep<br />

commitment to sustainable practices and<br />

conservation efforts,” says Baker. “Many<br />

recognize it is a worthwhile message that can<br />

have a positive impact, but only a select few<br />

are willing to make sustainability a core value<br />

or practice upon which their lifestyle or<br />

business is based.”<br />

“Consumers are showing<br />

increased interest in not<br />

only product features,<br />

but in business<br />

operations and company<br />

values as well”<br />

Bonnie Baker<br />

Co-founder of Green <strong>Spa</strong> Network<br />

Start with the basics<br />

When asked where businesses can begin,<br />

Baker says there are many starting points,<br />

but a good place to focus is on reducing<br />

waste and opting for renewable materials and<br />

energies.<br />

“Reduce harmful ingredients along the whole<br />

chain of interactions, including nutrition,<br />

beauty, and cleaning products. Also of great<br />

importance is spending time with nature. This<br />

is one of the most fundamental ways to<br />

promote personal health and, as a<br />

byproduct, begin to understand how<br />

important the natural environment is for all<br />

wellbeing.”<br />

Single-use plastics are one of the biggest<br />

issues. Each year, more than eight million<br />

tons of plastic is dumped into our oceans and<br />

approximately 500 billion plastic bags are<br />

used worldwide. <strong>Spa</strong>s contribute to the<br />

problem with product packaging, water<br />

bottles, plastic cups and more.<br />

Moving towards recycled paper and plastic,<br />

and reusable containers, is going to become<br />

not just good practice, but a necessity, as<br />

more places move towards implementing<br />

bans on single-use plastics.<br />

It’s just better for everyone<br />

In the end, going sustainable is going to<br />

become a necessity to stay competitive.<br />

Grace Farraj, senior vice president, Public<br />

Development & Sustainability, at Nielsen said<br />

in 2015, “Consumers are starting to consider<br />

sustainable practices a basic cost of entry,<br />

rather than a market differentiator.”<br />

It’s also better for you, your business, your<br />

clients, and the world.<br />

Baker says, “Wellness businesses must take<br />

a long term approach to heralding the<br />

environment as a source for health, and to<br />

protecting communities and ecosystems as<br />

part of their stakeholders.<br />

“The industry will benefit by beginning to<br />

invest in the future as part of the present.”<br />

Feature<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 06


Four promising areas of<br />

research into magic<br />

mushrooms<br />

Magic mushrooms have been enjoying some<br />

time in the wellness sun lately.<br />

On the heels of the widespread general<br />

acceptance of the healing and medicinal<br />

properties of Cannabis comes increased<br />

interest in the potential healing power of<br />

psilocybin mushrooms. The Global Wellness<br />

Institute tagged mushrooms containing the<br />

mind-altering psychedelic compound (of<br />

which there are about 200 species) as a<br />

wellness trend last year.<br />

Evidence of psilocybin’s ceremonial and<br />

medicinal use dates as far back as the Aztec<br />

and <strong>May</strong>an cultures, and in the 1960s,<br />

Harvard University flirted briefly with the study<br />

of their use in psychology with the Harvard<br />

Psilocybin Project, famously led by Timothy<br />

Leary and Richard Alpert. The project was<br />

shut down after just a few years when fellow<br />

academics reportedly questioned the ethics<br />

of the project and the legitimacy of the<br />

research. Psilocybin became illegal in many<br />

countries shortly thereafter, bringing much<br />

related scientific exploration to a halt.<br />

Today, however, we’re seeing a surge of<br />

interest and new studies, such as those<br />

coming out of the Psychedelics Research<br />

Unit at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore,<br />

Maryland.<br />

07 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Feature


than both those who received higher doses<br />

and those who received the saline solution.<br />

The results could pave the way for the<br />

exploration of psilocybin as “a potential<br />

treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder<br />

and related conditions in humans,” according<br />

to Real Clear Science.<br />

Smoking cessation<br />

In fact, life sciences company COMPASS<br />

Pathways is on track to developing a<br />

treatment for depression using psilocybin, to<br />

which the U.S. Food and Drug Administration<br />

(FDA) recently gave “breakthrough therapy”<br />

designation. This means “an accelerated<br />

research and approval process for a drug<br />

with strong preliminary evidence showing it<br />

would be a substantial improvement over<br />

currently available therapies,” according to<br />

HealthLine. Four hundred patients are<br />

currently enrolled in the trial which will take<br />

place in Europe and North America over the<br />

next year or so.<br />

It’s not a cure-all and there are warnings.<br />

Reactions to psilocybin including panic,<br />

violent behavior, suicidal thoughts,<br />

schizophrenia-like psychosis, and<br />

convulsions have been reported, among<br />

other things. But the science is promising for<br />

a number of applications.<br />

Here are four of them:<br />

Depression and anxiety<br />

Researchers at Johns Hopkins and New York<br />

Universities have studied patients with<br />

cancer-related anxiety and depression. Both<br />

studies found that patients who received<br />

treatment with psilocybin showed significantly<br />

decreased levels of depression and anxiety<br />

and increased quality of life. In one study they<br />

also showed increases in life meaning and<br />

optimism, and decreases in death anxiety,<br />

cancer-related demoralization, and improved<br />

spiritual wellbeing. The positive effects were<br />

sustained in most patients six months later.<br />

In another, smaller study at the Beckley<br />

Institute, researchers gave oral psilocybin to<br />

20 patients with treatment-resistant<br />

depression, and found that all of them<br />

showed some reductions in their depression<br />

scores at one week post-treatment. Maximal<br />

effects were observed at five weeks, with<br />

results remaining positive at three and six<br />

months.<br />

PTSD (Conditioned Fear Response)<br />

Researchers at the Lieber Institute for Brain<br />

Development found that low doses of<br />

psilocybin accelerate the elimination of the<br />

conditioned fear response in mice. Mice were<br />

injected with varying doses of psilocybin or a<br />

saline solution, then exposed multiple times<br />

to electric shock after an audio cue. When<br />

the shock was removed to retrain the mice<br />

not to fear the cue, those injected with low<br />

doses of psilocybin overcame the fear faster<br />

A study at Johns Hopkins found that<br />

participants trying to stop smoking achieved<br />

an 80% abstinence rate over six months<br />

when taking a monitored psilocybin program<br />

combined with cognitive behavioral therapy.<br />

According to the researchers this is<br />

compared to an approximately 35% success<br />

rate for patients taking varenicline, which is<br />

widely considered the most effective smoking<br />

cessation drug. “When administered after<br />

careful preparation and in a therapeutic<br />

context, psilocybin can lead to deep<br />

reflection about one’s life and spark<br />

motivation to change,” Matthew Johnson,<br />

Ph.D., a corresponding author on the study,<br />

said. The researchers warned that the<br />

findings “are not an endorsement of<br />

do-it-yourself psychedelic drug use for<br />

smoking cessation.”<br />

Alcoholism<br />

Researchers at the New Mexico Health<br />

Sciences Centre studied 10 alcohol<br />

dependent volunteers. These were orally<br />

administered psilocybin in one or two<br />

supervised sessions combined with<br />

Motivational Enhancement Therapy and<br />

therapy sessions devoted to preparation for<br />

and debriefing from the psilocybin sessions.<br />

Abstinence increased significantly following<br />

psilocybin administration and was largely<br />

maintained 36 weeks later. “These<br />

preliminary findings provide a strong rationale<br />

for controlled trials with larger samples to<br />

investigate efficacy and mechanisms,” wrote<br />

the study authors.<br />

Feature<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 08


Dais<br />

How the <strong>Spa</strong> at the Po<br />

In March, <strong>2019</strong>, The <strong>Spa</strong> at The Post Oak<br />

Hotel at Uptown Houston became the first<br />

spa in Texas to earn a Forbes Five Star rating.<br />

This impressive accomplishment becomes<br />

even more impressive when you consider the<br />

fact that The <strong>Spa</strong> at the Post Oak Hotel only<br />

opened three months earlier, in December,<br />

2018.<br />

How did they achieve this? We decided to<br />

talk with The Post Oak <strong>Spa</strong> Director, Daisy<br />

Tepper, and find out.<br />

In her role as <strong>Spa</strong> Director at The Post Oak<br />

Hotel, which is owned by billionaire TV<br />

personality Tilman Fertitta, Ms. Tepper<br />

oversees the day-to-day operations of The<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> and manages all wellness activities. Her<br />

previous roles include Director of <strong>Spa</strong> and<br />

Wellness at The Forbes Five Star Montage<br />

Hotel in Beverly Hills, Senior Director of <strong>Spa</strong><br />

at the Four Seasons <strong>Spa</strong>s of the Americas,<br />

and Director of <strong>Spa</strong> at the Beverly Wilshire<br />

and the Four Seasons Beverly Hills <strong>Spa</strong>. She<br />

also served as the <strong>Spa</strong> Director at the<br />

Peninsula in Beverly Hills for nine years.<br />

Originally from Australia, Ms. Tepper holds a<br />

degree in Business Management from<br />

Sydney Business College.<br />

09 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Spotlight


y Tepper<br />

st Oak Hotel got Five Forbes Stars three months after opening<br />

We asked Ms. Tepper about how she<br />

managed to achieve a Forbes Five Star rating<br />

just three months after opening, about her<br />

training process, and about her candidate<br />

selection process.<br />

Were you aiming for a five star<br />

rating?<br />

It was our goal from day one. Houston<br />

doesn't have any five star hotels or spas. The<br />

people here don't really understand what<br />

“Five Star” is. So, it was a very interesting<br />

journey from day one.<br />

How did you do it?<br />

By working very hard! We did a very intense<br />

eight-week training. We also had Forbes<br />

come in and spend a day with us. That<br />

actually made the team very nervous. That's<br />

when they realized they signed up for<br />

something a lot bigger than what they<br />

thought.<br />

I would start every day by asking everybody,<br />

“What are you grateful for?” And we would<br />

spend a good half hour on that. It was very<br />

important to me for us to really understand<br />

what makes us happy. It put everybody in a<br />

good mood, and then we would start our<br />

day. The other thing I would say is, “We want<br />

to make history. You were selected from<br />

hundreds of candidates to create the first five<br />

star spa in Houston.” It always went back to<br />

those two things.<br />

There were a lot of tears, a lot of frustration,<br />

and a lot of “I can't do this.” But they hung in<br />

there.<br />

What were the tears and<br />

frustration about?<br />

The intensity of the training. All of them said<br />

they had never in their career done anything<br />

even close to it. They were here eight hours a<br />

day, five days a week, training for eight<br />

weeks. The expectations were high. There<br />

was frustration when they were trying to get it<br />

right and couldn't. And there are so many tiny<br />

details: your uniform's got a little stain, your<br />

badge isn’t straight, your hair has to be back<br />

in a bun. Everything has to be perfect.<br />

I would tell them, “Don't give up, don't throw<br />

it away, hang in there.” And they did. They<br />

came to work looking impeccable and ready<br />

to do this every single day. They were<br />

determined.<br />

Tell me about some of the traits<br />

you looked for in service providers.<br />

Confidence is the biggest thing. If you're<br />

confident in what you do, everything else<br />

comes naturally. Caring is another thing<br />

because the guests can tell right away if you<br />

care about the service you're offering. We<br />

looked for passion, because if you're<br />

passionate you're going to try to do well, and<br />

ability to work under pressure.<br />

During the interview process, there were<br />

times when I was hard on them. I wanted to<br />

see if they were able to work under pressure,<br />

because achieving five stars is pressure.<br />

Those inspectors are coming, you don't<br />

know when they're coming, and they're<br />

looking at absolutely everything.<br />

On top of two interviews they also had to do<br />

a practical. We would ask them questions<br />

while on the massage to determine how<br />

much they knew about the body, and<br />

challenge them while on the table to find out<br />

whether they would give us attitude.<br />

Spotlight<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 10


What, besides the people, makes The <strong>Spa</strong> at The Post<br />

Oak special?<br />

Visually it's beautiful, but the biggest thing is the attention to detail.<br />

We make sure every little thing is thought of.<br />

From the moment we welcome the guest we’re watching for little<br />

things we can do.<br />

A guest commented on how much they loved the little peanut butter<br />

spheres we offer, so the attendant got a little box, packaged them<br />

beautifully with a ribbon, and gave it to the front desk so they had it<br />

when they checked out. We had a mother and daughter come in<br />

who hadn't seen each other for a while and came to spend time<br />

together. We took a picture of them, put it in a frame with a ribbon,<br />

and left it at the desk as a gift. It’s the little things that we do for the<br />

guest that they don't expect and that make people walk away and<br />

say “Wow. This is something that I'll remember.”<br />

We make sure to talk about this. We ask “tell me about how you<br />

went above and beyond for a guest today.”<br />

What do you think it takes to be a good spa director?<br />

Caring for your team and being there. Leading by example is a big<br />

thing. Treating them with the utmost respect is very important to me.<br />

The way I see it, they're my internal guests, and if I take care of<br />

them, they will take care of the other guests. The bread and butter<br />

comes from these people. If you treat people well, they will go above<br />

and beyond.<br />

What is something you're excited about?<br />

I’m excited that we are the first and only Five Star spa in the state of<br />

Texas, which is huge because Texas is the second largest state in<br />

the United States.<br />

Also, working for such an amazing, influential man as Mr. Tilman<br />

Fertitta. He inspires me and has taught me so much in the two years<br />

that I've been here. I was able to come to Texas from L.A. and<br />

achieve this big accomplishment, I'm extremely excited about that.<br />

I think that's what makes our spa special.<br />

11 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Spotlight


Management<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 12


7 signs of a<br />

toxic work culture<br />

in your spa<br />

Is there a toxic work culture at your spa?<br />

A toxic work culture is one that is affected by<br />

drama, infighting, bullying, and animosity to<br />

the point where it impacts productivity. A<br />

toxic work culture can result in high staff<br />

turnover and low morale, and severely impact<br />

business operations. A great definition comes<br />

from Henry G. Harder and Shannon Wagner<br />

of the University of Northern British<br />

Columbia:<br />

“Toxicity is synonymous with<br />

poisonous. Toxins are agents that<br />

act to produce serious injury or<br />

death once inside the system.<br />

Applying this definition of toxicity to<br />

the workplace, toxic work<br />

environments are environments that<br />

negatively impact the long-term<br />

viability of an organization.”<br />

13 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Management


Many people don’t notice toxicity spreading<br />

through their workplace until it’s too late. So,<br />

it’s important to pay close attention to what’s<br />

going on around you and recognize the signs<br />

of a toxic work culture, so you can try to<br />

detox it – if possible.<br />

The aforementioned drama, infighting, and<br />

bullying are obvious signs of a toxic work<br />

culture, but they’re not the only ones, and<br />

sometimes they can be hidden from the view<br />

of management. Bullies are often on their<br />

best behaviour in front of authority.<br />

Here are seven more signs of a toxic<br />

workplace to watch for.<br />

1<br />

High staff turnover<br />

People don’t quit jobs they love, and good<br />

managers don’t fire good employees. If team<br />

members are leaving and getting let go more<br />

often than occasionally, that’s not normal.<br />

You need to figure out why this is happening.<br />

2<br />

Absenteeism<br />

When people like their jobs they’re excited to<br />

come to work. They take sick days and<br />

maybe the odd mental health day, but they<br />

don’t make up excuses not to show up, at<br />

least not if they’re worth having around.<br />

Frequent absences may mean something is<br />

amiss.<br />

3<br />

Trouble recruiting<br />

People who love where they work tell their<br />

friends, and when they hate where they work,<br />

they also tell their friends. Unhappy<br />

employees also sound off online and leave<br />

bad reviews on sites like Glassdoor, which<br />

features anonymous employee reviews of<br />

workplaces. This can be happening without<br />

your knowledge. If people don’t want to work<br />

for you, it could be because someone is<br />

telling them to stay away.<br />

4<br />

Cliques<br />

It’s normal to have friends, but it’s something<br />

else entirely when divisions arise between<br />

groups of people, like kids in high school. If<br />

you’re noticing team members at your spa<br />

branching off into little groups, watch for<br />

signs of animosity between them. This<br />

childish behavior is always a bad thing, and<br />

usually a sign of a bigger, systemic problem.<br />

5<br />

Customer complaints<br />

Kathryn Dowthwaite Blay, the founder of <strong>Spa</strong><br />

Education Academy, told us in a recent<br />

interview, “when a spa therapist is in a really<br />

great place they’re going to give the best<br />

treatment and the best service.” Happy staff<br />

members make guests happy. Do you think<br />

your spa guests don’t notice when a service<br />

provider is upset or unmotivated? Of course<br />

they do. It makes all the difference. Every spa<br />

is going to get the odd complaint but when<br />

there are many, something is rotten at the<br />

core, and it’s not the customers.<br />

6<br />

Not meeting goals and sales<br />

targets<br />

When work is a pleasure you put your all into<br />

it. People work hard and they want to<br />

succeed because they want the organization<br />

to succeed. When people are unhappy they<br />

aren’t motivated to do their best. A toxic work<br />

culture drains people of their desire to<br />

succeed and to give their all.<br />

7<br />

Silence<br />

Team members talking to management is a<br />

good sign, no matter what it’s about.<br />

Employees should want to communicate with<br />

management about their complaints,<br />

challenges, triumphs, and ideas. If nobody is<br />

talking to the manager about anything, it<br />

probably means they don’t want to<br />

communicate with them and that is never<br />

good.<br />

How to stop a toxic work culture<br />

from developing<br />

It’s entirely up to leadership to cultivate a<br />

positive and nurturing work environment.<br />

Employees should feel valued and<br />

appreciated, and that they are an important<br />

part of your organization, as well as an<br />

important part of your success. When people<br />

feel elemental to the success of an<br />

organization they are more invested in that<br />

success. They should also feel that their<br />

opinions and ideas matter, and that they can<br />

approach management with questions or<br />

concerns.<br />

Goals and expectations must be clearly<br />

communicated – you can’t expect people to<br />

do what you want them to if they don’t know<br />

what that is. Above all, managers should<br />

model the behaviours they want to see from<br />

their employees. If you want people to go<br />

above and beyond for you, they should see<br />

you going above and beyond.<br />

Your whole team, leadership included, needs<br />

to understand that you are all in this together.<br />

Bullying, gossip, and resentment will grow<br />

out of a fragmented work culture.<br />

Toxicity spreads and affects everyone in a<br />

workplace. Stop it before it starts, because<br />

once it does it’s very hard to stop.<br />

Management<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 14


How to improve operations with spa<br />

management training<br />

A lot of companies treat employees as an<br />

afterthought. The customer comes first, it’s all<br />

about sales, and those very important team<br />

members wind up nearly forgotten. This<br />

happens in all industries, including spa, and it<br />

has a devastating effect on your operations<br />

and revenue.<br />

Employee wellbeing and training, including<br />

spa management training, should be a top<br />

priority, says Kathryn Dowthwaite-Blay, MA,<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> Education Academy Founder and<br />

Director, and provider of international online<br />

spa management qualifications.<br />

Dowthwaite-Blay has been in the Beauty,<br />

<strong>Spa</strong>, and Wellness industry for 20 years, and<br />

has worked as a therapist, spa manager, and<br />

spa director all over the world. She holds a<br />

Masters in International <strong>Spa</strong> Management,<br />

and has managed University <strong>Spa</strong> Degree<br />

programmes and Further Education<br />

Curriculum departments.<br />

We talked with Dowthwaite-Blay about how<br />

spa owners, operators, and directors can<br />

improve operations with proper training,<br />

including higher education and degree<br />

programs, and rethinking our approach to<br />

leadership.<br />

15 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Business


Here are three key takeaways from that<br />

conversation.<br />

1<br />

Provide your team with the<br />

tools they need to succeed<br />

Wellness is a fast-growing industry, but that<br />

doesn’t mean it’s always taken seriously.<br />

When spa managers are faced with fellow<br />

executives in hotels and resorts and in any<br />

situation where they are talking with an<br />

investor or person who controls the purse<br />

strings, they should know how to do<br />

business. They often aren’t equipped,<br />

according to Dowthwaite-Blay, who says<br />

proper management training, including higher<br />

education and degree programs, can change<br />

that.<br />

She explains, “If you’re working your way up<br />

in the industry from therapist to spa director,<br />

and you find yourself in the boardroom with<br />

the HR director, the finance director, and the<br />

GM, those people usually have degrees. It<br />

helps to have the confidence to speak the<br />

language, talk the talk, and be able to point to<br />

applicable statistics, theories, and models to<br />

get your point across. All executives should<br />

be able to stand in a boardroom and provide<br />

evidence to justify their arguments. For<br />

example, if you’re asking for a higher budget<br />

for training, they’re going to ask, ‘what’s the<br />

return on investment, and can you point to a<br />

successful example?’”<br />

Training managers so that they can sit at that<br />

table and confidently take part in the<br />

conversation is a key part of a spa’s business<br />

success.<br />

2<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> is unique – and that<br />

should be recognized<br />

Business success requires recognizing that<br />

spa is an industry with specific needs when it<br />

comes to recruitment, training, and<br />

management – and rising to meet those<br />

needs.<br />

“We need to contextualize everything to the<br />

spa industry. When people from another<br />

background, like Hospitality and Tourism or<br />

Food and Beverage, move into spa, they<br />

usually have no understanding of what’s<br />

required,” Dowthwaite-Blay says.<br />

“Gordon Ramsey running a spa, for example,<br />

wouldn’t be very effective. You can’t be<br />

shouting and swearing at therapists, who are<br />

sensitive and caring.” This matters, not just<br />

because you shouldn’t go around yelling and<br />

swearing at people, but also because the<br />

guest is directly affected by the output.<br />

Dowthwaite-Blay explains, “When food<br />

comes out in a restaurant, you don’t know<br />

how the chef felt when they were making it.<br />

You don’t know if they were happy, sad,<br />

crying, or whatever, and it could still be a<br />

fantastic meal. But with a therapist, if they’re<br />

not happy, that output and the experience<br />

are completely different. We need to manage<br />

therapists in a different way – and that means<br />

training management to do that.”<br />

3<br />

Value team members as much<br />

as you value guests<br />

Finally, Dowthwaite-Blay says we should be<br />

rethinking the way we approach management<br />

as a whole. This includes recognizing the<br />

value of our team members and treating them<br />

accordingly.<br />

As we are always noting, there are a lot of<br />

spas out there. “There’s so much<br />

competition,” Dowthwaite-Blay says, “People<br />

are spoiled for choice. So our unique selling<br />

point is our staff.” That means that the<br />

wellbeing of spa staff members should be top<br />

of mind.<br />

“If a therapist is in a<br />

great place, they’re<br />

going to give the best<br />

treatment and the<br />

best service. And<br />

that’s what’s going to<br />

make us stand out.”<br />

We always talk about the “customer journey”<br />

she says, “maybe we should be talking about<br />

the staff journey. How do they feel when they<br />

come through the door, what’s their journey<br />

into the treatment room? What’s their<br />

staffroom like? How does that space make<br />

them feel?<br />

“We should be thinking about their space the<br />

same way we think about the guest’s space.<br />

Is the staff room just a computer, a chair, and<br />

a water dispenser? We could be thinking<br />

about color, chromatherapy, or the hygge<br />

concept. Do they have lemon cucumber<br />

water and aromatherapy oils?<br />

“We’re going to have to give our staff a little<br />

bit more. We are a growing industry and our<br />

pool of talent is getting smaller and smaller. If<br />

we’re not thinking like this we’re not going to<br />

have a sustainable business.”<br />

Business<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 16


Increase spa revenue with<br />

these three methods that<br />

actually take little to no<br />

ongoing effort on your part.<br />

1<br />

Turn-Away Tracking<br />

3 simple ways to increase<br />

spa revenue that take<br />

almost no effort<br />

Let’s be honest for a minute: spa profit margins can be<br />

thin, even though many of us are in the business of<br />

providing serious luxury services. You can’t afford to<br />

leave money on the table, but you’re probably doing<br />

exactly that.<br />

You’re probably losing more revenue than you<br />

think from turning away customers. On<br />

average, a spa loses about 15% of a day’s<br />

business from turning away. So, if you lose 15<br />

out of 100 appointments a day at $150<br />

dollars on average, that’s $2250 a day. For a<br />

spa that is open seven days a week and<br />

closed only at Christmas and New Year’s,<br />

that’s a total revenue loss of $816,750 — or<br />

more than three quarters of a million dollars.<br />

A regular customer might come back, but<br />

first time customers who are turned away are<br />

unlikely to return. You will permanently lose<br />

that business. Dealing with this manually is<br />

cumbersome and ineffective; it means<br />

manually logging the reasons for turn-away<br />

and trying to make appropriate scheduling or<br />

facility changes.<br />

17 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Technology


<strong>Spa</strong> management software, on the other<br />

hand, can collect this data for you,<br />

automatically logging the reasons for every<br />

turn away and creating analytics reports<br />

where managers can see what’s happening.<br />

Once you know why you’re turning away<br />

customers, you can then optimize your<br />

scheduling and facilities to accommodate the<br />

clients you’re losing.<br />

For example, if you’re turning away facial<br />

business at a certain time of day because<br />

you’re too busy, or massages because<br />

people are requesting a certain therapist, you<br />

can staff more facialists, or give more hours<br />

to that therapist, to meet demand and add to<br />

your revenue.<br />

2<br />

Yield Management<br />

Yield management is the process of adjusting<br />

the price of a product or service in response<br />

to market factors like demand or competition.<br />

It’s a common practice of airlines, who were<br />

the first to implement it back in the 1980s.<br />

When the plane is filling up fast, prices<br />

increase. When it’s not, prices are lower. It’s<br />

most commonly applied when there is limited<br />

or finite capacity, like seats on the plane, or in<br />

the case of a spa, the availability of service<br />

providers.<br />

A successful yield management system will<br />

optimize intake, minimize downtime, increase<br />

revenue, and improve efficiency. American<br />

Airlines reportedly credits yield management<br />

techniques for a revenue increase of $500<br />

million per year, while Delta says it generated<br />

additional revenues of $300 million per year.<br />

Marriott Hotels, meanwhile, credits yield<br />

management for an additional $100 million in<br />

revenue per year.<br />

prices automatically. When demand<br />

increases, your prices will automatically do<br />

the same. When demand drops, so will your<br />

prices.<br />

You can also adjust pricing in other ways,<br />

such as charging different prices for<br />

advanced reservations vs. walk-ins. But you<br />

should do some research to find out what<br />

your customers will embrace. Robert<br />

Shumsky, Professor of Operations<br />

Management at Dartmouth’s Tuck School of<br />

Business, and an expert in yield<br />

management, told Book4Time in an interview<br />

that yield management should be done using<br />

data and market research, rather than just<br />

making things up as you go along or copying<br />

what your competitors are doing.<br />

3<br />

Online and Mobile Booking<br />

If your spa doesn’t have online and mobile<br />

booking you are definitely leaving money on<br />

the table.<br />

While people are spending increasing<br />

amounts of time on their phones (the average<br />

American spends more than three hours a<br />

day using their smartphone), we’re using<br />

them less and less to make actual calls.<br />

Research released in June 2016 found that<br />

shoppers were making more than half (51%)<br />

of their purchases online, compared to 48%<br />

in 2015 and 47% in 2014. More recent<br />

research found that experts expect global<br />

ecommerce sales to break the $3 trillion mark<br />

in <strong>2019</strong>, and that<br />

51% of Americans would rather shop online<br />

than in brick and mortar stores. This upshift<br />

is driven by the millennial generation.<br />

that a majority of millennials are spa goers<br />

and that nearly half of them did not book their<br />

last appointment by phone.<br />

When asked, “Thinking about your most<br />

recent visit to a spa, how did you book an<br />

appointment?” 40% of respondents booked<br />

by phone and 17% booked in person. Of the<br />

remainder:<br />

• 24% booked via website on a laptop or PC<br />

• 7% booked via social media<br />

• 4% booked via mobile app<br />

• 8% booked via website on a smartphone<br />

or tablet<br />

That’s a total of 43% of millennial<br />

respondents who used web or mobile<br />

technology, rather than a phone call, to<br />

schedule their appointments.<br />

Moreover, research by OpenMarket found<br />

that, given the choice between only being<br />

able to text or call on their mobile phones,<br />

75% of millennials would rather lose the ability<br />

to talk versus text, and 76% said they prefer<br />

texts over calls from companies. Fifty-three<br />

percent said they prefer to text over calling in<br />

general, and 19% never check voicemail.<br />

Millennials are the fastest growing market,<br />

and they don’t want to call you. If they can’t<br />

book online or by mobile, they’ll just go<br />

elsewhere.<br />

It’s easy<br />

Implementing these changes is easy, and<br />

once they’re made, your software will be<br />

doing all the menial, everyday tasks for you.<br />

Can you afford not to do these simple things?<br />

With a spa management software that offers<br />

yield management capabilities, you can set<br />

the parameters for the software to adjust your<br />

ISPA’s Consumer Snapshot Volume VII,<br />

Millennial Perceptions and Preferences, found<br />

Technology<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 18


Jumeirah introduces Talise<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> at Jumeirah Al Wathba<br />

Desert Resort & <strong>Spa</strong><br />

Jumeirah has opened the brand new wellness retreat, Talise <strong>Spa</strong> at Jumeirah Al Wathba Desert<br />

Resort & <strong>Spa</strong>, set deep in the mesmerizing desert landscape of Abu Dhabi.<br />

This intimate destination spa is located in an exclusive natural environment, and offers a<br />

luxurious experience in which to embark on a wellness journey, 40 minutes away from the urban<br />

bustle of downtown Abu Dhabi.<br />

19 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Growth


Jumeirah Al Wathba Desert Resort & <strong>Spa</strong> sits in a gloriously calm setting and draws inspiration<br />

from a historic desert village, with “luscious courtyards and walkways,” and water features and<br />

pools inspired by the natural surroundings. A quintessential Arabian-style property sprawling<br />

over 22,000 square metres of tranquil desert, the resort features Arabian-style rooms, villas with<br />

private pools, six restaurants and bars including Al Mabeet, “a desert dining experience which<br />

captures the spirit of the past.”<br />

A 1,000 square meter pool stretches out into the desert and expands into secluded inlets and<br />

coves.<br />

Visitors can enjoy activities like fat biking through the dunes, desert treks, daily falcon shows,<br />

archery, and destination dining experiences. Nearby sites include the Sheikh Zayed Grand<br />

Mosque, Ferrari World, Yas Island, the Louvre Abu Dhabi, Saadiyat Island, and the garden city Al<br />

Ain, a UNESCO World Heritage site.<br />

Growth<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 20


The destination Talise <strong>Spa</strong> features 13 luxury treatment rooms,<br />

private terraces, and an open-air yoga platform. Rejuvenation<br />

journeys include Turkish Hammams, steam rooms, snow caves, an<br />

ice bucket shower, hot and cold plunge pools, and crystal salt and<br />

cryotherapy rooms.<br />

Among the many enticing treatment highlights are the Red Carpet<br />

Facial by Margy’s Monte Carlo, the signature Al Wathba Revitalising<br />

Massage, and the Hammamii Desert Massage ritual, which<br />

incorporates deep breathing meditation and utilizes nourishing local<br />

Hammamii oils for trigger point therapy and deep tissue massage.<br />

Therapists are trained to tailor each treatment to every guest’s<br />

individual wishes. The <strong>Spa</strong> also offers sound therapy and<br />

cryotherapy.<br />

Other notable treatments:<br />

Scent of Arabia<br />

An aromatherapeutic massage using an oil blended with a<br />

personalized fragrance chosen by the guest from a selection of 15<br />

Arabian-inspired options.<br />

Sound of Dunes<br />

A relaxing tailor-made body treatment of acupressure (that can be<br />

combined with a gentle African comb massage) to a background of<br />

special Arabic Dunes sound therapy “to achieve balance of mind,<br />

body and spirit.”<br />

Arabic <strong>Spa</strong> Retreat<br />

An Arabian-inspired ritual that begins with a thorough exfoliation<br />

using za’atar, a traditional Middle Eastern spice believed to possess<br />

detoxifying and antioxidant qualities. This is followed by an indulgent<br />

Ghassoul mask made of rich clay extracted from Morocco’s High<br />

Atlas Mountains, followed by a luxurious camel milk bath. A<br />

penetrating muscle massage uses an aromatic concentration of<br />

Fléchir Muscle Oil “to drain, balance and nourish.”<br />

21 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Growth


Growth<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 20


Kim Collier of Collier Concepts is working to educate spa leaders about the wellness applications of CBD<br />

Five beauty & wellness companies<br />

using cannabis BY NADIA REHMAN<br />

Cannabis exploded onto the spa and<br />

wellness scene a couple of years ago. After<br />

spending decades hiding in the shadows as<br />

an illegal substance, the plant has recently<br />

seen different levels of decriminalization<br />

around the world and been the subject of<br />

much interest thanks to its purported healing<br />

properties. The beauty business is also<br />

seeing a boom in cannabis-derived products<br />

and experiences.<br />

As we have discussed before, there are two<br />

main chemical ingredients we talk about<br />

when we talk about cannabis: THC and CBD.<br />

THC is what causes the high from cannabis,<br />

while CBD is said to have numerous wellness<br />

applications and does not get you high. But<br />

not all products using cannabis contain these<br />

compounds.<br />

We previously covered some cannabis<br />

trends, including various spa treatments<br />

using CBD. There are also many beauty<br />

brands using cannabis in lotions, salves,<br />

masks, makeup, and more.<br />

Ending the stigma<br />

Among those is Kim Collier of Collier<br />

Concepts (pictured above). She is one<br />

person who is working towards ending the<br />

cannabis stigma in the spa and hospitality<br />

sector.<br />

Collier has an impressive resume, with more<br />

than 25 years of experience working in a<br />

wide range of spas globally, from building<br />

brands to launching new concepts. Her<br />

roster of clients includes hospitality brands<br />

like Ritz Carlton, Four Seasons, and<br />

23 | <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> Trends


Intercontinental, and her certifications include<br />

USA certified massage therapist, NCBTMB<br />

accredited spa therapies instructor, Australian<br />

trained esthetician, and energy medicine<br />

yoga instructor. She will also be completing a<br />

Holistic Health Practitioner certification in<br />

<strong>2019</strong> with a thesis on Cannabis & Global<br />

Wellness.<br />

Kim Collier offers niche consulting for<br />

wellness venues, CBD brands, and<br />

experiential education programs for spas,<br />

resorts and consumers. The goal is to<br />

educate spa and hospitality leaders on how<br />

they can incorporate CBD into their<br />

businesses for good wellness practices.<br />

Collier offers unique CBD experiential<br />

education events, “science based CBD, <strong>Spa</strong>s<br />

& Wellness classes,” workplace wellness<br />

programs, and more.<br />

and Acupuncture. Short is a Certified Holistic<br />

Nutritionist and Clinical Herbalist, making this<br />

duo the perfect team to create products<br />

designed for healing. They are focused on<br />

creating natural and healing salves with a<br />

very simple yet effective concept. Consumers<br />

can use the EKS specialty salves and<br />

combine with their own legal cannabis oil.<br />

EKS came to be after Short was diagnosed<br />

with Lyme disease. She needed an effective<br />

way to manage her pain and didn’t want to<br />

continue to use steroids prescribed by her<br />

doctor. The brand currently offers two salves<br />

using only natural ingredients, the brand<br />

plans on expanding into other products in the<br />

future.<br />

Kana Skincare<br />

Kana Skincare is well known for its<br />

cannabis-containing masks, which are<br />

notably soothing around the eyes. Kana’s<br />

Purple Rice Hemp Sleeping Mask contains<br />

purple rice, licorice, green tea leaves, and<br />

hemp oil. According to Kana, the green tea<br />

leaf water and cannabinoids help reduce<br />

inflammation of the skin, while the mask -<br />

naturally a gorgeous purple color, thanks to<br />

the purple rice - will also help smooth fine<br />

lines. The products have gained recognition<br />

with features in Forbes and Allure.<br />

“CBD is the ultimate gateway to wellness,”<br />

says Kim Collier. “And hemp will be the<br />

saviour of many industries, including building<br />

materials, food, fiber, beauty, and wellness.”<br />

While we watch those developments in other<br />

industries, we’ve put together a list of four<br />

more beauty and wellness brands to look out<br />

for in this space.<br />

EKS<br />

EKS is a Canadian brand founded by Ashley<br />

Short and Tijan Yalchin. The duo takes a<br />

holistic approach when it comes to the<br />

products they have developed. Yalchin has a<br />

combined background in Massage Therapy<br />

High Beauty<br />

High beauty is an organic and paraben-free<br />

skincare line, the founder of which has 30<br />

years of experience in the natural beauty<br />

industry. The line is designed with<br />

mindfulness and high-quality ingredients that<br />

include cannabis sativa, said to be effective in<br />

reducing inflammation. High Beauty’s<br />

products, such as the Cannabis Facial Oil<br />

and Cannabis Moisturizer, do not contain<br />

THC or CBD, and are rich in vitamins E and A<br />

to soothe skin and provide a natural glow.<br />

Milk Makeup - Kush<br />

Milk is a New York-based company with a<br />

focus on high quality, paraben-free, vegan,<br />

and cruelty-free cosmetics whose Kush<br />

makeup line takes an exciting direction with<br />

cannabis and cosmetics - like their signature<br />

Kush Mascara. Milk wanted to create a fully<br />

vegan product, and settled on using<br />

cannabis oil as an alternative to beeswax, a<br />

commonly used binding agent in mascara.<br />

Not only is it vegan, according to Milk,<br />

cannabis oil creates a creamy texture that<br />

allows for smoother application and also<br />

provides an additional conditioning benefit.<br />

Along with Kush Mascara, the brand has a<br />

selection of cannabis-based cosmetics<br />

including Kush Lip Balm, Kush Eyeliner, and<br />

Kush Brow Gel.<br />

Trends<br />

<strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> | 24

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