18.12.2012 Views

"Front Matter". In: Organosilanes in Radical Chemistry - Index of

"Front Matter". In: Organosilanes in Radical Chemistry - Index of

"Front Matter". In: Organosilanes in Radical Chemistry - Index of

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

References 181<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> consecutive processes <strong>in</strong> some radical cascade processes can<br />

be really astonish<strong>in</strong>g [106,107]. Two representative examples are described<br />

below [106]. Treatment <strong>of</strong> the acetylene derivative 88 with (TMS) 3SiH leads,<br />

<strong>in</strong> one pot, to the bicyclic compound 89 <strong>in</strong> a 70 % yield (Reaction 7.92). The<br />

proposed mechanism <strong>in</strong>volves (TMS) 3Si: radical addition to the triple bond to<br />

form a v<strong>in</strong>yl radical followed by a remarkable cascade <strong>of</strong> radical 6-exo cyclization,<br />

fragmentation, transannulation, r<strong>in</strong>g expansion, and term<strong>in</strong>ation via ejection<br />

<strong>of</strong> the (TMS) 3Si: radical to afford the bicyclic product. When a solution <strong>of</strong><br />

v<strong>in</strong>yl bromide 90 was irradiated with a sunlamp <strong>in</strong> the presence <strong>of</strong> (TMS) 3SiH it<br />

gave the correspond<strong>in</strong>g triqu<strong>in</strong>ane oxime 91 as a 1:1 mixture <strong>of</strong> a- and b-methyl<br />

diastereomers result<strong>in</strong>g from a cascade radical 6-exo cyclization, am<strong>in</strong>yl radical<br />

fragmentation, 5-exo radical transannulation, 5-exo cyclization sequence (Reaction<br />

7.93).<br />

BzO<br />

N<br />

NR<br />

(TMS) 3SiH hν, 80 �C<br />

RN<br />

88, R = OCH 2 Ph 89, 70%<br />

90<br />

7.8 REFERENCES<br />

Br<br />

(TMS) 3SiH<br />

hν, 80 �C<br />

BzO<br />

N<br />

Me<br />

H<br />

91, 38%<br />

H<br />

(7.92)<br />

(7.93)<br />

1. Renaud, P., and Sibi, M.P. (Eds), <strong>Radical</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Organic Synthesis, Wiley-VCH,<br />

We<strong>in</strong>heim, 2001.<br />

2. Curran, D.P., Porter, N.A., and Giese, B., Stereochemistry <strong>of</strong> <strong>Radical</strong> Reactions:<br />

Concepts, Guidel<strong>in</strong>es, and Synthetic Applications, VCH, We<strong>in</strong>heim, 1996.<br />

3. Renaud, P., and Gerster, M., Angew. Chem. <strong>In</strong>t. Ed. Engl., 1998, 37, 2562.<br />

4. Sibi, M.P., and Porter, N.A., Acc. Chem. Res., 1999, 32, 163.<br />

5. Barton, D.H.R., Half a Century <strong>of</strong> Free <strong>Radical</strong> <strong>Chemistry</strong>, Cambridge University<br />

Press, Cambridge, 1993.<br />

6. Giese, B., Kopp<strong>in</strong>g, B., and Chatgilialoglu, C., Tetrahedron Lett., 1989, 30, 681.<br />

7. Chatgilialoglu, C., Giese, B., and Kopp<strong>in</strong>g, B., Tetrahedron Lett., 1990, 31, 6013.<br />

8. Schneider, H., Fiander, H., Harrison, K.A., Watson, M., Burton G.W., and Arya,<br />

P., Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett., 1996, 6, 637.<br />

9. Urabe, H., Kobayashi, K., and Sato, F., J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun., 1995, 1043.<br />

10. Junker, H.-D., Phung, N., and Fessner, W.-D., Tetrahedron Lett., 1999, 40, 7063.<br />

Junker, H.-D., and Fessner, W.-D., Tetrahedron Lett., 1998, 39, 269.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!