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The Bamboo and Rattan Sectors in Asia: an Analysis of ... - INBAR

The Bamboo and Rattan Sectors in Asia: an Analysis of ... - INBAR

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Technical Issues<br />

While the SE program did not focus specifically on technical issues, it is clear<br />

that there are m<strong>an</strong>y technical improvements that could be useful to raw material<br />

producers (collectors <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> growers) <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> users if the market conditions are such that<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestments will be rewarded.<br />

<strong>The</strong> bamboo <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> ratt<strong>an</strong> sectors have been given very little attention by<br />

governments. While some research has been done on these resources, the results<br />

have, for the most part, not been downstreamed to potential users <strong>in</strong> the field.<br />

Agricultural <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> forestry extension work is notoriously weak <strong>in</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the countries<br />

studied, <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> both bamboo <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> ratt<strong>an</strong> have tended to fall <strong>in</strong> the gap between the<br />

discipl<strong>in</strong>es <strong>an</strong>yway. <strong>The</strong> major exception is Ch<strong>in</strong>a, where research on bamboo paid <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> large productivity <strong>in</strong>creases as soon as the policy <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> economic conditions were<br />

ripe.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re appears to be plenty <strong>of</strong> scope for small-scale cultivation/enrichment<br />

pl<strong>an</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> ratt<strong>an</strong> <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> bamboo, with potential to benefit a different set <strong>of</strong> clients (i.e.<br />

poor l<strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong>less forest-dependent groups). Research is needed to generate appropriate<br />

technologies suitable for small-scale growers <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> processors; they need access to<br />

pl<strong>an</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g material <strong><strong>an</strong>d</strong> cultivation technology, along with improved <strong>in</strong>stitutional<br />

environments. A more multi-discipl<strong>in</strong>ary approach is needed to address strategic<br />

issues <strong>in</strong> these import<strong>an</strong>t sectors.<br />

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