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Bringing Light<br />
Into the World<br />
Kislev-Tevet 5779<br />
<strong>December</strong> <strong>2018</strong>-January 2019<br />
To Serve And Guard<br />
Our Planet<br />
Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />
Celebrating<br />
Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />
20 wonderful years<br />
at Emanuel<br />
Reimagining<br />
the story<br />
Cantor George Mordecai<br />
Small Changes,<br />
Big Differences<br />
Social Justice in focus
\<br />
An evening with<br />
Dr Alan Finkel, AO<br />
Chief Scientist of Australia<br />
Is it too late to prevent<br />
devastating climate change?<br />
AD<br />
• Hear Australia’s Chief Scientist, Dr Alan Finkel, AO,<br />
shed light on achievable solutions to climate change<br />
• Explore opportunities for Jewish Community climate/<br />
sustainability initiatives<br />
Sunday 10th February 2019, 6:30pm - 8:30pm,<br />
Emanuel Synagogue, 7 Ocean St, Woollahra<br />
Dr Alan Finkel is the author of the 2017<br />
independent ‘Review into the National<br />
Electricity Market’ (widely known as the<br />
“Finkel Review”) commissioned by the<br />
Federal Government<br />
Register now: tinyurl.com/finkel-talk<br />
Costs for this event have been covered by<br />
Emanuel Synagogue and a grant from<br />
Climate Action Network Australia (CANA),<br />
however pre-registration is required.<br />
For information on the Jewish Community climate/sustainability<br />
initiative and how you or your organisation can get involved,<br />
please contact Eve Altman, ealtman@sydneyalliance.org.au
YOUR QUARTERLY JOURNAL ON SPIRITUALITY, LEARNING & COMMUNITY<br />
Emanuel Synagogue offers a home where you can live your Judaism in a contemporary<br />
world, drawing on our ancient teachings and traditions. We are a pluralistic community<br />
offering a choice of services, programs and activities for the Masorti, Progressive and Renewal<br />
movements. We do this with contemporary understanding to create a dynamic and diverse<br />
community, welcoming you and your involvement.<br />
PROGRESSIVE<br />
The structure of our Progressive services<br />
allows you to choose the type of prayer<br />
that is most meaningful for you.<br />
You may choose from alternate<br />
readings in English, you may read<br />
the Hebrew prayer (available in<br />
both Hebrew script, and in English<br />
transliteration), or you may choose to<br />
take a moment of personal reflection.<br />
Our Friday night “Shabbat Live”<br />
service is a moving, innovative service<br />
where prayer is enhanced with musical<br />
instruments, beautiful melodies,<br />
creative readings and stories.<br />
Shabbat Live is held at<br />
6:15pm every Friday.<br />
The Progressive Shabbat Service begins<br />
at 10am each Saturday morning.<br />
MASORTI<br />
Our Masorti (traditional) services<br />
are run almost entirely in Hebrew,<br />
honouring the tradition with<br />
contemporary insights.<br />
As with all services at Emanuel<br />
Synagogue, men and women<br />
participate equally and fully.<br />
The Friday night Carlebach service<br />
is a traditional Kabbalat Shabbat<br />
service, featuring the well-known<br />
melodies of Shlomo Carlebach.<br />
The Carlebach service is held<br />
at 6.15pm every Friday.<br />
Our Masorti Shabbat Service begins<br />
at 9am on Saturday mornings.<br />
We also hold a Masorti Minyan<br />
at 6:45am on Monday and<br />
Thursday mornings.<br />
RENEWAL<br />
The Renewal movement is devoted to<br />
personal and spiritual development,<br />
reinvigorating modern Judaism with<br />
Kabbalistic and musical practices.<br />
Through our Renewal activities<br />
you will have the opportunity to<br />
reach a new level of awareness,<br />
stress relief, self-development,<br />
relaxation and inner healing.<br />
Email: orna@emanuel.org.au<br />
Musical Beach Kabbalat Shabbat -<br />
7pm meet on the sand then Picnic Dinner<br />
- bring something vegetarian to share<br />
<strong>December</strong> 21, February 22 & March 22<br />
Email: orna@emanuel.org.au for location<br />
Rabbi Jeffrey B. Kamins Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />
Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />
Cantor George Mordecai
{CEO UPDATE}<br />
Suzanna Helia<br />
Sitting in the sun on a bench in<br />
our new Emanuel Synagogue<br />
garden, I was reminiscing about<br />
the year which has just passed. I<br />
reflected on what we have achieved<br />
against the aspirations we had at<br />
the beginning. My mind drifted to<br />
a very hot afternoon in <strong>December</strong><br />
last year when, enjoying a glass of<br />
icy water with a friend, I discussed<br />
the plans for <strong>2018</strong>. I wished for<br />
a good year; my friend wished for<br />
a great year - and we had both!<br />
I believe the Emanuel community<br />
will remember <strong>2018</strong> for so many<br />
goals coming to fruition. The new<br />
sanctuary and preschool area is now<br />
a well-lived-in space. The 5779 High<br />
Holy Days had a vibrant and special<br />
atmosphere because for the first<br />
time we were able to accommodate<br />
the whole community on the one<br />
campus. The new buildings provided<br />
a warm and welcoming space, that<br />
oozed elegance and practicality. We<br />
had more than 2300 congregants<br />
attending Kol Nidre services, and<br />
more than a thousand people<br />
at the Shir Madness concert.<br />
And what a pleasure it now is<br />
to enter the synagogue campus,<br />
welcomed by the beautiful entrance<br />
and garden. I am sure most of you<br />
will agree that even just driving<br />
past the synagogue or entering the<br />
premises through the sophisticated<br />
beauty of the garden and gates, fills<br />
your hearts with pride and joy.<br />
A recent American Pew research<br />
centre study identified that 62%<br />
of people engage in religion not<br />
because of faith, but to be a part of<br />
the community. Many synagogues<br />
are only linked to faith, but<br />
Emanuel positions itself not only as<br />
a religious institution, but also<br />
as a centre for culture and art.<br />
{INSIDE THIS EDITION}<br />
TRANSFORMATIVE<br />
LEARNING<br />
20<br />
JEWISH YOGA<br />
Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />
39<br />
CHANUKAH PUZZLES<br />
Anne Wolfson<br />
INSPIRING PRAYER<br />
7<br />
BRINGING MORE LIGHT<br />
INTO THE WORLD<br />
Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />
14<br />
REIMAGINING THE STORY<br />
Cantor George Mordecai<br />
Cover<br />
Deborah Frank - Butterflies, multi-media<br />
David Gross photograph<br />
Artwork in this issue collated<br />
by Estelle Rozinski
The traditional African proverb, “It<br />
takes a village to raise a child” has<br />
been widely quoted when examining<br />
the partnerships required during the<br />
maturation of our youth. Our<br />
“village” or “community” has never<br />
been more necessary than it is today.<br />
The synagogue and the preschool<br />
work well together supporting Jewish<br />
families to educate the next<br />
generation in Jewish tradition, values<br />
and beliefs. We play an important<br />
role in embedding the Judaism and<br />
democratic values of modern Judaism<br />
through our teachings of Torah.<br />
In the village or community<br />
atmosphere of the past, aunties,<br />
uncles, grandmas, grandpas and<br />
cousins could all contribute their<br />
traditions, wisdom and assistance. In<br />
contemporary times, increasingly cut<br />
off from the support of the extended<br />
family, we often rely on our<br />
synagogues and Jewish schools<br />
to impart knowledge about Jewish<br />
identity and tradition to our children.<br />
This year we conducted 59 B’nei<br />
Mitzvah - one of the most important<br />
milestones in a young person’s Jewish<br />
life and have already booked 73<br />
for next year. In addition, our Kef<br />
Kids program has taught more than<br />
160 children an understanding of<br />
Judaism with many adults coming<br />
to our weekly Hebrew classes. The<br />
importance of synagogue doesn’t<br />
need to be sold to our members,<br />
but I would encourage you all to<br />
pause and celebrate our success.<br />
We are proudly the largest (and<br />
growing!) synagogue in Australia.<br />
We have more than 3500 members<br />
for whom we are the community<br />
and village that enriches their<br />
family and individual Jewish life.<br />
This year, Emanuel Synagogue<br />
celebrated 80 years since its<br />
establishment. We are blessed with<br />
a fantastic clergy team, led by Rabbi<br />
Kamins who has been here for 30<br />
years and Rabbi Ninio for 20 years,<br />
and supported by Rabbi Kaiserblueth<br />
and Reverend Zwarenstein. To<br />
complete the team, we are fortunate<br />
to have Cantor George Mordecai,<br />
who has returned to us after 24<br />
years in the United States.<br />
We are a strong community<br />
“raising” hundreds of children<br />
and it is important that we build<br />
on the momentum and sustain<br />
this community for generations<br />
to come. We offer a “home<br />
for Jews to be Jewish”.<br />
SUSTAINING THE<br />
ENVIRONMENT &<br />
HEALING THE WORLD<br />
24<br />
TO SERVE AND GUARD OUR PLANET<br />
Rabbi Jeffrey B. Kamins OAM<br />
26<br />
SMALL CHANGES,<br />
BIG DIFFERENCES<br />
Michael Folk & Social Justice team<br />
26<br />
FAITH, FOOD & FACEBOOK<br />
Judy Friedlander<br />
28<br />
SUPPORTING VIETNAMESE<br />
CATHOLIC REFUGEES<br />
Shira Sebban<br />
CONNECTING WITH ISRAEL<br />
& WORLD JEWRY<br />
11<br />
CHANUKAH AROUND THE WORLD<br />
Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />
18<br />
SHINING A LIGHT ON<br />
GLOBAL JEWISH LGBT+<br />
Kim Gotlieb<br />
22<br />
CONVERSATIONS ABOUT ISRAEL<br />
Collated by Claire Jankelson<br />
COMMUNITY<br />
6<br />
TWENTY WONDERFUL YEARS-<br />
RABBI JACQUELINE NINIO<br />
8<br />
BUILDING AS EUROPE BURNED<br />
Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />
21<br />
ANN KIRBY - A TRIBUTE<br />
33<br />
NEW MEMBERS<br />
34<br />
TZEDAKAH<br />
38<br />
MAZAL TOV<br />
38<br />
DECEASED<br />
5
{TWENTY WONDERFUL YEARS}<br />
A tribute by Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />
It’s hard to believe how quickly time<br />
passes, as I think back on meeting<br />
a very young Jacqueline Ninio and<br />
George Mordecai in 1991, early in<br />
my rabbinate. George and I with<br />
a few others began what we called<br />
the Masorti minyan, and after he<br />
left to go study to be a cantor in the<br />
US in 1994, we always hoped and<br />
dreamed to work and create together<br />
again. It’s been 19 years since his<br />
ordination as a cantor, but finally<br />
he is returning with his wife and<br />
children to join our fabulous team.<br />
Meanwhile, Jacki, an energetic,<br />
intelligent and inspiring young<br />
woman, decided to leave the practice<br />
of law to study to become a rabbi.<br />
We had quite a few conversations<br />
before she enrolled at Hebrew<br />
Union College and over the years<br />
of her studies as well. I had been<br />
always impressed by her native<br />
intelligence, especially her insight<br />
and sensitivity. Then came the<br />
magic moment – the year she was<br />
ordained was the year we were ready<br />
to hire a new rabbi, as Rabbi Fox<br />
was about to go on sabbatical. I<br />
remember encouraging the board<br />
to recruit her, knowing how well<br />
we would be able to complement<br />
each other in our work together.<br />
Rabbi Ninio and I have now been<br />
colleagues for twenty wonderful<br />
years. Rabbi Ninio is my rabbi, the<br />
one I turn to for advice, guidance,<br />
reflection and so much more. I<br />
highly value her sensibility, her<br />
ability to see every side of a problem<br />
or situation, her essential goodness<br />
and compassion and her wisdom.<br />
She is the sounding board for all<br />
my ideas, encouraging me to move<br />
forward at the right times and hold<br />
back at others, providing a voice of<br />
reason always. She is both broad<br />
minded and open hearted. There<br />
is nothing we have accomplished<br />
at Emanuel Synagogue that could<br />
have been done without her.<br />
She has served this congregation for<br />
twenty years with all her heart, with<br />
all her soul, with all her might. She<br />
is always there to lend to so many<br />
a willing ear, her empathy there to<br />
give comfort. She is the creative one<br />
behind all our family programming<br />
on every festival, the one who drives<br />
our social justice programs, the<br />
one who reaches out to young and<br />
old alike, the one who has a deep<br />
understanding of those who might<br />
otherwise be marginalised, the one<br />
who has such creative energy and is<br />
always giving. And yes, she has the<br />
sense of humour – from her messages<br />
to Bar and Bat Mitzvah children<br />
to the Purim Spiel and more. Our<br />
congregation, and my rabbinate,<br />
would not be what it is without her.<br />
So, this last day of Chanukah we<br />
celebrate twenty years of Rabbi<br />
Ninio’s service and leadership,<br />
coinciding with the final event of the<br />
year celebrating our synagogue’s 80th<br />
anniversary. Even these celebrations<br />
of our 80th anniversary over<br />
this year have been driven by<br />
Rabbi Ninio. So please join<br />
us at this last great day of<br />
celebration of our rabbi and<br />
our synagogue appropriately<br />
at Chanukah – the festival of<br />
light, the festival of dedication.<br />
If there is one person who<br />
represents that light and that<br />
dedication, that is Rabbi Ninio!<br />
I look forward to seeing you<br />
there. Chanukah Sameach!<br />
Memories - Rabbi Kamins with Rabbi Ninio and Rabbi Fox<br />
6
{BRINGING MORE LIGHT INTO THE WORLD}<br />
Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />
Chanukah is fast approaching.<br />
It is one of the more peculiar<br />
holidays in our tradition: it<br />
does not have a textual basis at<br />
all in the Bible nor does it have<br />
many rituals to commemorate<br />
it. We light the candles and<br />
add in a few prayers. Only later<br />
were special foods introduced<br />
such as latkes and donuts.<br />
We know the story of the oil<br />
that was only supposed to last<br />
one day but lasted eight, and we<br />
know the stories of the heroics<br />
of the Maccabees. Traditionally,<br />
these were the reasons given for<br />
the celebration of Chanukah.<br />
The idea that Chanukah was a<br />
nationalistic celebration of a great<br />
military victory did not sit well<br />
with the rabbis, so the idea of the<br />
oil was introduced much later to<br />
add in a spiritual dimension, thus<br />
de-emphasizing the importance<br />
of the Maccabees, a group the<br />
rabbis were uncomfortable with.<br />
However, did you know that<br />
most likely, the holiday of<br />
Chanukah was meant as a delayed<br />
observance of another holiday?<br />
Traditionally, the most important<br />
holiday was not Rosh Hashanah or<br />
Yom Kippur, but actually Sukkot. It<br />
was known simply as HeHag, or The<br />
Holiday. In those days, the Temple,<br />
the centralized place of worship for<br />
our ancestors, was occupied and<br />
defiled by the Syrian Greeks, and the<br />
observances of Sukkot could not be<br />
done. Thus, a few months later, when<br />
the Maccabees ejected the forces and<br />
cleansed the Temple, they needed to<br />
have a festival of Sukkot even though<br />
it was not in its appropriate time.<br />
So, they rededicated the Temple in<br />
roughly the same way it was originally<br />
dedicated, with a celebration of<br />
Sukkot, hence the eight days.<br />
Now, does this mean that the stories<br />
of Chanukah that we have grown<br />
to love are not true, or should not<br />
be told? Absolutely not! They are<br />
our stories, and I have no desire<br />
to state that they did or did not<br />
happen. They add a wonderful<br />
context to the holiday, inserting<br />
messages of light, dedication, striving<br />
for freedom, and delicious foods!<br />
Growing up, Chanukah was always<br />
taught to me to as a time for<br />
rededication in the midst of winter;<br />
to remember that the light we have<br />
must be guarded and treasured.<br />
Living here in the Southern<br />
Hemisphere, that message is a bit<br />
different, and I am still growing<br />
accustomed to Beach Parties for<br />
Chanukah! The light we see in the<br />
sky is not diminishing each day,<br />
but rather the opposite. Indeed, the<br />
days are lengthening. Yet still, the<br />
idea of celebrating light, and most<br />
importantly, the transmission of that<br />
light, is at the heart of this holiday,<br />
and really us as a people.<br />
Look no further than<br />
our national symbol -<br />
not the Star of David,<br />
but the Menorah.<br />
Looking at the Chanukiah<br />
(the special eight branch<br />
menorah used specifically<br />
for Chanukah), the<br />
shamash is overlooked<br />
as simply the helper<br />
candle without any other<br />
function other than to<br />
light the candles that really matter.<br />
Yet, without the Shamash, the<br />
kindling of the other lights would not<br />
be possible. There are parallels drawn<br />
between flame and our souls, flame<br />
and knowledge, and specifically, the<br />
shamash and us Jews. Sharing the<br />
fire does not diminish the amount<br />
of fire the shamash carries, yet does<br />
increase the overall illumination in<br />
our lives. Sharing our knowledge<br />
and traditions does not diminish our<br />
knowledge, but brings more light<br />
and knowledge into the world.<br />
We are referred to as an or la’goyim,<br />
a light unto the nations. The light<br />
we celebrate is not only that external<br />
light, but also the light of our souls.<br />
The most precious gift we have is that<br />
inner light. It is a symbol not only of<br />
our traditions but also of our souls.<br />
The purpose is not to simply guard<br />
it, but to kindle as many candles<br />
as we possibly can, by teaching our<br />
stories, our traditions and our history.<br />
May we all take the example of the<br />
shamash, the humble servant, and<br />
bring and share more light into this<br />
world to chase away the darkness.<br />
Hag Urim Sameach<br />
INSPIRING PRAYER<br />
Vicki Moliver, Chanukiah, glass and metal. Photograph David Gross<br />
7
{BUILDING AS EUROPE BURNED}<br />
Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />
Last Shabbat, we gathered in our synagogue for a Remembrance Day service,<br />
acknowledging 100 years since the armistice of World War I. Simultaneously<br />
we commemorated the 80th anniversary of Kristallnacht.<br />
As I sat in the sanctuary it occurred<br />
to me that we were celebrating<br />
our synagogue’s 80th anniversary<br />
at the same time as we were<br />
commemorating the early days of<br />
the Holocaust, and the devastation<br />
which was unleashed on our people<br />
and the world. The holy space in<br />
which we were sitting and praying,<br />
was built during those years of fear<br />
and horror, its builders dreaming of<br />
creating a place of hope and spirit<br />
in a time of uncertainty and fear.<br />
And I began to reflect upon the<br />
construction of our building; what<br />
it meant, and how the founding of<br />
Temple Emanuel was influenced<br />
and touched by the war.<br />
The congregation officially formed<br />
in June 1938, just months before<br />
Kristallnacht, and in <strong>December</strong><br />
1939 the board turned its attention<br />
to finding a site upon which<br />
Frankfurt Synagogue burning on Kristallnacht<br />
to build a permanent home.<br />
There was a discussion about the<br />
appropriateness of building in a<br />
time of war, but it was felt that in<br />
order for the community to thrive,<br />
it needed a space to meet its needs.<br />
They believed that a strong Temple<br />
Emanuel would bring hope and<br />
connection for people at a time<br />
when it was most necessary. Our<br />
founders felt that they were making<br />
a statement about the permanence<br />
of Judaism and the importance of<br />
continuing to build holy spaces, even<br />
in times of uncertainty and war.<br />
In May 1940 the synagogue<br />
purchased an L-shaped property at<br />
5 Ocean Street for 1,600 pounds,<br />
and Samuel Lipson the architect,<br />
presented a scale model of the<br />
proposed development. It allowed<br />
for a synagogue with space for<br />
1,000 worshippers, an assembly hall<br />
seating 500, school classrooms, a<br />
library and a rabbi’s study. Outside,<br />
they planned a lawn garden<br />
surrounded by the beautiful trees<br />
already on the site. There would<br />
also be a modern kitchen, and the<br />
classrooms would open onto a garden<br />
space, allowing the children to be<br />
outside in appropriate weather.<br />
Substantial donations had already<br />
been made, and the building could<br />
progress as soon as approvals were<br />
given, with the hope that it would<br />
be complete in time for the High<br />
Holydays. The founders wanted<br />
to create more than a prayer<br />
space; they hoped for a centre<br />
of community life as well as the<br />
spirit, something they felt was<br />
most needed at this time of war.<br />
The initial plans were modified<br />
however, due to the war, and it<br />
was decided to just build the hall<br />
to accommodate 500 people and<br />
continue with the rest at a later<br />
date. They invited members to<br />
contribute to the building fund by<br />
purchasing war bonds which could<br />
be turned over to the building<br />
fund and redeemed after the war.<br />
A special prayer was added into<br />
the ritual Shabbat services for the<br />
soldiers fighting the war, and for<br />
the victims of the Shoah, and as<br />
they prayed for their well-being,<br />
they began to build a home.<br />
The foundation stone was laid in a<br />
beautiful ceremony, but the spectre<br />
of war was ever present. Over<br />
500 people attended each of two<br />
ceremonies where Rabbi Schenk<br />
spoke passionately about the faith<br />
and task of Judaism in a world where<br />
moral values had been discarded,<br />
and the sanctity of human liberties<br />
8
derided. Cecil Luber, the president,<br />
then guided the stone into position<br />
as they recited shechechyanu,<br />
giving thanks for the beauty of<br />
that moment. Cecil Luber, in an<br />
address at the reception, said that<br />
the building of the synagogue was<br />
not only a direct result of a need in<br />
the community, but also a response<br />
to the call from national leaders<br />
for an increase in spirituality and<br />
an affirmation of faith. He spoke<br />
of the destruction of over 2000<br />
houses of worship in Europe, and<br />
declared that this building was an<br />
act of defiance and hope in the<br />
future. Rabbi Sanger commented<br />
that the foundation stone laying<br />
was almost on the anniversary of<br />
Hitler’s accession to power, and<br />
that this building was a symbol of<br />
the eternity of Judaism. Temple<br />
Emanuel was one of the only<br />
synagogues in the world built during<br />
this time of war and uncertainty.<br />
As the tragedy in Europe unfolded,<br />
this building became more<br />
significant and important, as did<br />
the formation and foundation of a<br />
congregation during these war years.<br />
As the war was raging, it was<br />
difficult to raise the funds for<br />
the building, but Cecil Luber<br />
and his board in their inimitable<br />
fashion, refused to give up. They<br />
continued forward despite the risks,<br />
knowing what the construction of<br />
the building would mean to the<br />
community and even the broader<br />
Jewish world. The sanctuary<br />
construction continued, and once<br />
again the issue of attempting to<br />
build stage two at the same time<br />
was raised. But due to the war,<br />
bricks were in short supply, and it<br />
was unclear whether they would<br />
be able to obtain the materials<br />
and permissions under the<br />
National Emergency Regulations.<br />
Also, they did not want to halt<br />
the progress of stage one.<br />
Once completed, there were<br />
ceremonies dedicating the new<br />
space. The Friday night service was<br />
for dignitaries and the congregation.<br />
The clergy and president proceeded<br />
into the building bearing the Torah<br />
scrolls whilst the choir sang lecha<br />
dodi. The eternal flame was lit, and<br />
the scrolls placed into the newly<br />
carved ark, constructed from the<br />
same Australian wood found in<br />
the foyer. The Temple was then<br />
symbolically handed over to the<br />
president, Cecil Luber. Shabbat<br />
morning was a service open only to<br />
members, a chance to be together<br />
and worship in the new sanctuary.<br />
Finally, Sunday was an opportunity<br />
to welcome fellow clergy and<br />
members from other religious<br />
institutions to celebrate the new<br />
synagogue. The opening was very<br />
much a reflection of the community,<br />
and Temple Emanuel’s place in<br />
the Sydney landscape. Numerous<br />
dignitaries, both political and<br />
religious, attended the ceremonies<br />
reflecting the work the congregation<br />
and especially its rabbi had done to<br />
establish its place as an honoured<br />
institution. Rabbi Schenk said at the<br />
opening, “I pray that the completion<br />
of this building in such days of<br />
agony and crisis might be an augury<br />
for the ultimate deliverance of<br />
Jewry…This Temple will ever open<br />
its doors to all who are in doubt that<br />
they might be certain that under<br />
Almighty providence He<br />
and all who work with<br />
Him will give their best<br />
in the service of mankind<br />
which indeed is one part,<br />
perhaps the main part of<br />
the service of God.” 1<br />
The new building was<br />
more than just bricks and<br />
mortar, it was a symbol<br />
of the place Progressive<br />
Judaism had taken up in the<br />
landscape, whilst at the same time<br />
bringing hope in a time of despair,<br />
building in a time of destruction,<br />
and light in a time of darkness.<br />
Rabbi Sanger from Melbourne was<br />
invited to address the community<br />
during the inauguration celebration.<br />
He spoke of the importance of the<br />
many aspects of the synagogue and<br />
what it means to be a congregation,<br />
and he pointed out that even though<br />
the beautiful sanctuary was being<br />
opened today, Temple Emanuel<br />
was more than just buildings. He<br />
reminded the community that<br />
the synagogue must meet many<br />
different needs from the social to<br />
support and celebration, a place for<br />
education, the spirit, a place where<br />
people turn in times of trouble. “Its<br />
message must be courage, hope and<br />
faith.” Very powerful and important<br />
words at this time in history. 2<br />
COMMUNITY<br />
Laying the foundation stone for Temple Emanuel in 1941<br />
9
They began to host dances to<br />
bring young people together. It<br />
provided a place for the many<br />
Jewish servicemen and women<br />
who were stationed in Sydney or<br />
passing through, to meet with<br />
community and receive hospitality<br />
and care. Later, the congregation<br />
would also host servicemen for<br />
Shabbat dinners, and ensure that<br />
they had a place to pray during the<br />
High Holy Days. A congregant<br />
who had been posted overseas as<br />
part of his war service, spoke of<br />
his devastation when he tried to<br />
attend High Holy Day services far<br />
from home, and was refused entry.<br />
Temple Emanuel wanted to ensure<br />
no one on active service would feel<br />
so rejected, especially as so many<br />
of their own fathers, husbands<br />
and brothers were overseas, and<br />
they put much energy and care<br />
into reaching out and embracing<br />
anyone who was on active service.<br />
In 1943, all thoughts of further<br />
building were put on hold as<br />
the war continued to prevent<br />
building works other than those<br />
approved of by the government.<br />
Pleas were made however, to<br />
the congregation for financial<br />
support for other worthy causes.<br />
A petition was made to raise funds<br />
to house 150 Jewish war orphans<br />
in Australia, to which the Temple<br />
contributed funds. The Temple<br />
also petitioned the government so<br />
that volunteers for the army who<br />
heralded from overseas should not<br />
be placed in an alien army corps,<br />
but rather the regular army.<br />
The whole congregation were<br />
touched by war. Many had family<br />
members away fighting, and all were<br />
involved in the war effort in some<br />
way. The absence of those who were<br />
overseas was deeply felt, as was each<br />
congregational loss in the battlefield.<br />
The Dent family’s son was ‘missing’,<br />
and it is noted that the community<br />
were praying for his safe return. It<br />
was decided that a special board<br />
be erected in the vestibule of the<br />
sanctuary listing the names of all<br />
who had served on active duty in<br />
the war, honouring them, and all<br />
who lost their lives. On Armistice<br />
Day in 1945, the honour roll was<br />
dedicated in a moving ceremony<br />
with a guard of honour comprised<br />
of returned soldiers from both world<br />
wars and current service personnel.<br />
The construction of the hall a<br />
number of years later was funded<br />
by a donation from Alec Klippel,<br />
whose son John Owen Klippel, had<br />
been killed during the war. John was<br />
an Australian air force officer who<br />
ferried a spitfire from Greenland<br />
to Scotland, a mission he was not<br />
scheduled to fly but had swapped<br />
places with a friend. He went<br />
missing in action during that flight<br />
and was lost at sea, his body never<br />
recovered. His father dedicated the<br />
hall in his name and his memory,<br />
saying that the synagogue was a<br />
place where he felt close to his<br />
son. After 35 years at the Great<br />
Synagogue, Alec came to Temple<br />
Emanuel, and was so moved by the<br />
rabbi’s sermon and the connection<br />
that he felt to his son in that<br />
space, that he became a member<br />
at the Temple and now wanted<br />
the hall to carry his son’s name.<br />
As we now come to the celebration<br />
of Chanukah and the rededication<br />
of the Temple in Jerusalem, we<br />
also think about the dedication<br />
of our original Temple building;<br />
a brave undertaking in a time of<br />
tumult and darkness in the world.<br />
Like the tale of Chanukah, the<br />
founders wanted to bring light<br />
into the world, to nourish the<br />
spirit and to connect people to<br />
the Jewish future for which they<br />
dreamed. Their light was passed<br />
to us and we are now its guardians<br />
in the world. Next time you are<br />
in the synagogue building, listen<br />
to the voices of the founders, hear<br />
their dreams and add your voice to<br />
the future of our congregation.<br />
May your Chanukah be filled<br />
with light and joy.<br />
_______<br />
1 ibid pg. 78<br />
2 ibid. pg 79<br />
Chanukah Light Meditation Workshop<br />
Sunday 9th <strong>December</strong>, 10:30am-12:30pm<br />
A chance to celebrate the "Festival of Light” with Kabbalah<br />
meditation, gentle stretches, relaxation and more.<br />
Connect with your inner light, with<br />
Rabbi Dr. Orna Triguboff, kabbalah teacher and<br />
David Goldman, clinical psychologist and musician.<br />
Emanuel members $10 online booking<br />
Others $20 early bird booking. $30 at the door.<br />
To book: trybooking.com/ZHPK<br />
10
{CHANUKAH AROUND THE WORLD}<br />
Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />
Each of the Jewish festivals have local customs that are in some way adapted to how<br />
that specific culture or group of people practice the festival. Chanukah is no different.<br />
We know the Americans have their<br />
own spin on just about everything,<br />
so we shouldn’t be surprised<br />
when we learn that major lighting<br />
ceremonies, house parties and block<br />
parties, synagogue and community<br />
centre events, as well as presents<br />
for each of the eight days, are all<br />
part and parcel of celebrations.<br />
You can add giant Chanukiyot<br />
(the plural of Chanukiyah, the<br />
Menorah we use for Chanukah).<br />
The biggest one on record stands<br />
9.7m tall and is 8.5m wide, close to<br />
the largest allowable according to<br />
Halachah, and is located just across<br />
from Central Park in New York.<br />
This opulence and over-the-top<br />
displays of culture (not just in<br />
New York) is in part to do with<br />
the coexistence of Christmas<br />
celebrations, and the impact that<br />
has had on society, especially when<br />
Chanukah falls around the same time<br />
as Christmas, or in the lead up to it.<br />
Some of the lesser-known customs<br />
include Yemenite children going<br />
from house to house, collecting<br />
wicks for the Chanukiah, in their<br />
tins. Some Yemenite Jews designate<br />
the seventh day of Chanukah as<br />
a women’s festival, honouring<br />
Channah, whose story in the Book<br />
of Maccabees tells how she and her<br />
seven sons defied the Greeks, and<br />
as a result of them not giving in to<br />
the Greeks, they were all killed.<br />
There used to be (and in some<br />
places still is) a German custom<br />
of collecting all the leftover wicks<br />
from the previous nights, and<br />
then on the eighth night, placing<br />
those wicks (and oil, where it it is/<br />
was used) into a huge bonfires.<br />
The people would then dance<br />
around the fire, singing songs, often<br />
until the entire fire went out.<br />
Italian Jews celebrate with “precipizi”,<br />
which emanates from central Italy. It<br />
is made from similar ingredients used<br />
for what we use for donuts, but also<br />
has a drop of sweet wine (it is Italian<br />
after all), and they use citrus zest.<br />
Some Jews of Indian heritage use<br />
wicks in coconut oil (as opposed to<br />
candles), and they eat a confectionary<br />
or fudge made from coconut,<br />
condensed milk, cardamon, and nuts.<br />
A similar variation with Jews from<br />
Morocco tells us that they eat<br />
fried jam donuts called “sfenj”,<br />
often made with orange or other<br />
citrus zest (perhaps because those<br />
fruits came into season then).<br />
In some places in Turkey, Jews<br />
would sing a song called; “Ocho<br />
Candelas” (similar to the Ladino<br />
song “Ocho Candelikas”, referring<br />
to the eight little candles).<br />
Chanukah candle lighting in Turkey<br />
It should come as no surprise that<br />
many of these customs involve food.<br />
Some of the traditions<br />
followed around the<br />
world, include the use of<br />
oil in the cooking (such<br />
as donuts and latkes),<br />
associating the festival<br />
with the telling of the<br />
story of how the oil lasted<br />
for eight days. Then<br />
there are the dreidels,<br />
the games, the songs,<br />
the sharing of stories,<br />
and many other wonderful customs<br />
celebrated during Chanukah.<br />
WORLD JEWRY<br />
There are also a multitude of<br />
variations in the transliterated<br />
spelling of Chanukah. This is not<br />
something that is specific to any<br />
group or historical association, it’s<br />
more about trying to spell it the<br />
way we sound it out. There are<br />
countless variations; Chanukah (I<br />
put that first, because that’s how I<br />
spell it), Hannukah, Chanookah,<br />
Chanukkah, Channukkah,<br />
11
Hanukkah, and the list goes on. The<br />
multitude of variations out there<br />
also lends itself to many a comedic<br />
response to the way we pronounce<br />
and approach our very own festival<br />
of lights (Lewis Black and Adam<br />
Sandler rank amongst the funniest,<br />
and of course, the most risque).<br />
For most of the Jewish world,<br />
Chanukah is celebrated as winter is<br />
starting to take effect, and it gets dark<br />
quicker, so engaging in a practice<br />
where lights provide entertainment<br />
and opportunities to connect with<br />
others through visual displays can<br />
drive competition and camaraderie<br />
that unites entire neighbourhoods.<br />
In the southern hemisphere, our<br />
practices don’t centre around the<br />
same visual displays, but more<br />
around ceremonial practices, and<br />
other activities that enhance our<br />
celebration of the festival, such as<br />
the infamous Chanukah By The<br />
Sea event we hold each year.<br />
I’ve had the opportunity to celebrate<br />
Chanukah in many cities around the<br />
world. Last year, I got to celebrate<br />
Chanukah in 3 different cities. I<br />
was in Boston for the first 3 days,<br />
Philadelphia for the next 2 days,<br />
and New York for the last 3 days.<br />
Even though there were many<br />
similarities in how the festival was<br />
celebrated and what it meant to those<br />
joining in on the public celebrations,<br />
each community threw in its own<br />
flavour, and they were extremely<br />
proud of their own customs.<br />
Individuals within each of these<br />
communities also extend their own<br />
customs and personal practices to<br />
those around them. In New York,<br />
Michelle and I were approached<br />
by an elderly gentleman who was<br />
clearly scouting for Jews, so that<br />
he could spread the miracle and<br />
practices of Chanukah to as many<br />
people as he could. He spoke to us<br />
for a few minutes, and then gave us<br />
a Chanukiyah, and enough candles<br />
for about 20 nights of Chanukah<br />
(never mind that there were only<br />
2 nights of Chanukah remaining).<br />
That was one of the ways he felt that<br />
shared his values and beliefs that<br />
represented Chanukah to him.<br />
In each of the various communities,<br />
there are strong connections to<br />
any number of the customs of<br />
Chanukah that are observed, whether<br />
at home or in public, whether<br />
across all eight days or just one or<br />
two, and whether the focus is on<br />
simply joining in or spreading the<br />
joy as far and wide as possible.<br />
No matter how we celebrate<br />
Chanukah, and no matter where<br />
we celebrate it, it should always be<br />
about celebrating with pride in our<br />
tradition, in acknowledging that<br />
it’s about educating those around<br />
us in our practices and sharing the<br />
joy that Chanukah represents.<br />
This Chanukah, let’s light the<br />
candles in our own homes, play<br />
with the dreidels, sing the songs,<br />
join in with the various community<br />
celebrations, but perhaps let’s also<br />
try something new and exciting<br />
that brings so much joy and pride<br />
to other Jews celebrating Chanukah<br />
wherever they may be, further<br />
connecting us to many, many other<br />
Jews all around the world.<br />
MASORTI MINYAN<br />
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12
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Join us on the second Saturday morning of<br />
each month following Shabbat services:<br />
<strong>December</strong> 8 - Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />
Chanukah - How it relates to you.<br />
We explore teachings of the Hasidic tradition to<br />
find relevant meaning in the Festival of Light.<br />
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{REIMAGINING THE STORY}<br />
Cantor George Mordecai<br />
The history of our people during our formation in biblical times is a fascinating topic and one that<br />
is crucial to us. Grappling with our history and our assumptions concerning who we are and where<br />
we came from is imperative. If we don’t understand where we came from, we can not possibly chart<br />
a course for the future that will ensure our creative and spiritual development as a people.<br />
I must relate a story to you that I<br />
believe highlights the problems we<br />
encounter when dealing with the<br />
challenges of our biblical<br />
origins. Years ago I studied<br />
at Machon Pardes, a liberal<br />
Orthodox yeshivah in<br />
Jerusalem. We were learning<br />
the book of Genesis with<br />
the traditional Rabbinic<br />
commentators. One day a<br />
visiting biblical scholar gave<br />
a guest lecture to the student<br />
body. It was one of the first<br />
times that I had heard of<br />
biblical source criticism and<br />
the scholarly wissenschaft —<br />
or “scientific” — approach<br />
to studying the Bible. In<br />
his lecture he spoke of<br />
how, from an Orthodox<br />
upbringing, he had been<br />
raised to believe that the<br />
Torah was dictated to Moses<br />
by God on Mount Sinai.<br />
When he encountered the<br />
critical approach to Bible<br />
study and the documentary<br />
hypothesis in college, it<br />
devastated his world view.<br />
How could it be that the<br />
Torah was written by many different<br />
authors during different historical<br />
periods and be subject to many edits<br />
and redactions? If this was true, how<br />
could he still believe in God and<br />
be a practicing Jew? He eventually<br />
abandoned Judaism and became<br />
a renowned biblical scholar but<br />
advised us all to continue studying<br />
the traditional approach. If we were<br />
called to explore the critical scholarly<br />
approach we should do so with<br />
caution if at all and not let it “shake<br />
our faith.” I personally found his<br />
presentation very disturbing.If the<br />
documentary hypothesis helps us<br />
to shed light on the authorship of<br />
our most sacred text, how can we<br />
14<br />
possibly ignore it or study it as a mere<br />
intellectual curiosity? Surely we need<br />
to learn and integrate the wisdom<br />
and knowledge that these scholars<br />
were able to uncover. Were they not<br />
as important as our traditionally<br />
revered Rabbinic commentators?<br />
Why should we be afraid of new<br />
and different perspectives and, if<br />
our beliefs and religious world views<br />
are challenged, is that not a good<br />
thing? Does this not help us evolve<br />
a more subtle, more sophisticated<br />
approach to theology, one that might<br />
not be as attached to the affirmation<br />
of “absolute truths” but to a true<br />
exploration of the nature of reality?<br />
So, what was the revolution<br />
in biblical scholarship that<br />
destroyed our scholars' belief in<br />
the fundamental principles of<br />
our religion? Traditionally the<br />
Rabbinic project was concerned<br />
with supporting the claim that the<br />
Torah was God given to<br />
Moses at Sinai. As it is stated<br />
in Pirkei Avot, “Moses<br />
received the Torah from<br />
Sinai and handed it down to<br />
Joshua, and Joshua handed<br />
it down to the elders, and<br />
the elders to the Prophets,<br />
and the prophets delivered<br />
it to the men of the Great<br />
Assembly…” (1:1). It<br />
would be naive to think<br />
that the major Rabbinic<br />
commentators did not<br />
see inconsistencies in the<br />
Torah, and many pointed<br />
them out. The Rabbinic<br />
project developed its own<br />
set of rules to resolve these<br />
problems, and for many<br />
centuries that was sufficient.<br />
In the 19th century,<br />
however, scholars of the<br />
Bible put forward the thesis<br />
that the Torah was not one<br />
contiguous work but a<br />
series of literary works and<br />
sources. They identified different<br />
literary styles as well as different<br />
names for God. These source critics<br />
concluded that the authors came<br />
from different periods in time, and<br />
they unearthed four distinct styles.<br />
They named them as follows: J for<br />
passages in the Bible that use the<br />
Tetragrammaton, the four-letter<br />
word for the name of God; E for<br />
passages that use the name Elohim<br />
and its derivatives; P for the passages<br />
influenced by the priestly class;<br />
and D for the Deuteronomist.<br />
Since the 19th century there have<br />
been many schools of thought<br />
that have evolved to challenge<br />
the “empirical” view of these
founding scholars. Academics<br />
such as Edward Greenstein go as<br />
far as to claim that source critical<br />
analysis is analogous to the story<br />
of the blind man and the elephant,<br />
where the blind man mistakes the<br />
part of the elephant he can feel<br />
with his hands, such as the trunk or<br />
the legs, for the whole elephant.<br />
While it is very important to view the<br />
“scientific” claims of the wissenschaft<br />
school with a healthy dose of<br />
skepticism, it is also important<br />
to acknowledge the debt we owe<br />
these early pioneers. They dealt a<br />
crucial challenge to the Rabbinic<br />
view and succeeded in changing<br />
the rules of engagement not only<br />
for secular and non-Orthodox<br />
students of the Bible, but also for<br />
the modern Orthodox seminaries.<br />
Where does this leave us though?<br />
After centuries of a model that sought<br />
to resolve the inconsistencies in the<br />
text in order to uphold a divine<br />
claim and a way of life centered<br />
around that claim, we now live in<br />
a time where that whole system is<br />
shattered. It is impossible for many<br />
of us to “go back into the cave” and<br />
carry on as if the last two centuries<br />
of scholarship have not ruptured<br />
our traditional Rabbinic world view.<br />
The documentary hypothesis and its<br />
modern descendants, through literary<br />
explorations and discoveries, also<br />
have challenged the deeply cherished<br />
view among Jews that our biblical<br />
forefathers were monotheists. Not<br />
only was the Torah not given all at<br />
once on a mountain somewhere on<br />
the Sinai Peninsula, but God, too,<br />
was not always the one and only!<br />
One of the greatest problems in<br />
trying to understand the biblical<br />
religious and cultural landscape is<br />
that we have very little information.<br />
Furthermore, another problem we<br />
have when trying to understand the<br />
religion of the Israelite period and the<br />
ancient world in general is our use of<br />
modern categories such as religion,<br />
state, and nationality to make sense of<br />
the ancient world. The problem with<br />
this approach is that terms such as<br />
state or nation describe political and<br />
geographical entities that emerged<br />
only after the Enlightenment and the<br />
era of Nationalism that followed. It<br />
is difficult to view ancient political<br />
entities as nations or states, as this<br />
system of government did not exist<br />
in the world of antiquity. National<br />
autonomy was not a political<br />
concept familiar to the ancient<br />
world. Polyglot empires and smaller<br />
kingdoms would be a more accurate<br />
way to describe ancient political<br />
and cultural entities. Therefore the<br />
political system operating when<br />
David was king was not a nation or<br />
a state, but a kingdom, where many<br />
different languages were spoken and<br />
many different gods worshiped.<br />
Let There Be Light by Paul Green<br />
Equally problematic is the use of<br />
the term religion to describe both<br />
Jews of late antiquity and Israelites<br />
of the biblical period. Steve Mason,<br />
a scholar of late antiquity in his<br />
article “Searching for Ancient<br />
Judaism,” makes the claim that<br />
there is no word in the Bible, in<br />
Hebrew or Aramaic, for religion.<br />
Rather religion is a category imposed<br />
upon the world of antiquity by<br />
Western scholars in much the same<br />
way they have categorized Eastern<br />
sacred systems such as Buddhism<br />
and Hinduism as religions. Mason<br />
feels that we misunderstand ancient<br />
Israelite society when we impose<br />
the category of religion upon it.<br />
He argues that religions, as we<br />
understand the term since the<br />
American and French revolutions, are<br />
systems of belief that can be adopted<br />
or abandoned. In the ancient world<br />
there was no way to comprehend<br />
a world where religious practice<br />
was separate from other aspects<br />
of ancient life. Israelite “religion”<br />
cannot be studied in a vacuum or be<br />
separated from other aspects of life.<br />
Ancient Israelite society developed a<br />
sense of identity over many centuries.<br />
From the late Bronze Age to the<br />
Davidic monarchy, Israelite society<br />
developed a shared set of<br />
ancestral traditions that<br />
did not exist from the very<br />
beginning of our history.<br />
A sense of communal<br />
Israelite identity<br />
developed later, as editors<br />
and redactors shaped the<br />
narratives to reflect their<br />
concerns and the concerns<br />
of the ruling parties they<br />
represented. They “cut<br />
and pasted” stories from<br />
different time periods,<br />
blending and bending narratives.<br />
They did their best to show that<br />
the Five Books of Moses and the<br />
section of the prophets from Joshua<br />
to the end of Kings 2 and beyond<br />
represented a seamless chronological<br />
narrative. They were literary and<br />
political geniuses whose work lasted<br />
for at least 2000 years without<br />
any serious critical challenges.<br />
We know, through a close study of<br />
text and with the help of biblical<br />
scholarship, that Israelites were not<br />
monotheists from the very beginning<br />
of their history and that the first<br />
rumblings of a monotheistic outlook<br />
did not emerge until after the return<br />
from the Babylonian exile. The fact<br />
that Israelites referred to God in<br />
many sections of the Bible as Elohim<br />
and variations of the El pantheon<br />
suggests that Israelites either adopted<br />
Canaanite religious practices or that<br />
a large segment of Israelite society<br />
were in fact Canaanite. The addition<br />
of the name YHVH suggests a<br />
probable infiltration of southern<br />
nomadic peoples into the agricultural<br />
settlements in Canaan which resulted<br />
in a cultural synthesis. The name<br />
YHVH is believed to originally have<br />
been a god of the nomadic peoples<br />
in the southern desert between Sinai<br />
and Canaan. At a certain point in<br />
INSPIRING PRAYER<br />
15
Israelite history, most likely during<br />
the period of the Davidic monarchy,<br />
the El pantheon and YHVH came<br />
to be seen as the same. For most<br />
of the biblical period, Israelites<br />
practiced a form of monolatry, the<br />
belief that their god was first among<br />
gods. This is encapsulated in the<br />
verse, “who is like You among the<br />
gods YHVH?” (Exodus. 15:11).<br />
We see different names for Israelite<br />
gods, ranging from the El pantheon<br />
(Elohim, El Shaddai, El Elyon, etc.),<br />
the Canaanite and Phoenician gods,<br />
and Baal who upholds order and<br />
keeps Yam - the forces of chaos — at<br />
bay. It is quite possible that groups<br />
of nomadic people who brought<br />
their god YHVH merged with<br />
Canaanite agricultural settlements<br />
where the El pantheon, Baal, and<br />
Asherah (a female fertility goddess)<br />
were worshiped. Over time these two<br />
communities merged their creation<br />
stories and formative narratives to<br />
eventually become incorporated<br />
into the emerging ethnos (society) .<br />
What we see in the Torah and much<br />
of the Prophets is a formation of an<br />
Israelite ethnos from two or maybe<br />
more communities, one being the<br />
indigenous Canaanite people and the<br />
other, most likely, nomadic peoples<br />
from Sinai. The point at which they<br />
become one people is acknowledged<br />
in verses found in the book of Joshua:<br />
“YHVH is Elohim” (Josh. 24:15).<br />
The traveling deity YHVH has finally<br />
found a home in the land of the El<br />
pantheon, of Asherah and of Baal<br />
and this is at this point, that the<br />
Israelite ethnos (people) is formed.<br />
Now that we have deconstructed<br />
so much of our past, where do we<br />
go from here? How do we live in a<br />
world where the Rabbinic paradigm<br />
— which formed our identity —<br />
is ruptured? I want to suggest to<br />
you that we don’t try and repair it.<br />
Unlike our scholar who lost his faith<br />
and his ability to participate in a<br />
religious community, we must find a<br />
way to absorb and integrate all that<br />
biblical scholarship has bequeathed<br />
and continues to bequeath to us.<br />
We always have been an evolving<br />
tradition. The Judaism that we<br />
practice today and the various Jewish<br />
communal expressions in all their<br />
forms bear little resemblance to<br />
Judaean society of late antiquity.<br />
Nor is it the anything like Israelite<br />
society in the biblical period. Our<br />
understanding of religion and<br />
monotheism is not the same as the<br />
pre-Enlightenment understanding<br />
of monotheism. Neither is it ancient<br />
Israelite pre-exilic monolatry.<br />
Religious traditions have always been<br />
subject to change, through innovation<br />
and evolution. It is this process<br />
of innovation and change, when<br />
necessary, that we must intentionally<br />
embrace if Judaism is going to<br />
continue to have something profound<br />
and crucial to give to a world that is<br />
constantly changing. Additionally,<br />
our willingness to embrace<br />
scholarly approaches and questions<br />
concerning our origins will help<br />
inoculate our people from embracing<br />
exclusivist claims or a nationalistic<br />
reconstruction of a past that is<br />
fictional and dangerous to our future.<br />
Our origins and history have always<br />
been bound to the development and<br />
histories of neighboring peoples. One<br />
clear example of how source criticism<br />
can help us embrace the “other” and<br />
dismiss the parochial claims of many<br />
exclusivists is by looking at the book<br />
of Joshua and the conquest narratives.<br />
According to the book of Joshua, the<br />
Israelite tribes crossed the Jordan river<br />
and engaged in a ruthless conquest of<br />
major Canaanite cities. Walls came<br />
tumbling down, populations were<br />
massacred, and YHVH decreed the<br />
death and extermination of entire<br />
peoples. While they are not able<br />
to give an exact account of what<br />
actually did occur, we know from<br />
scholarship that it is highly unlikely<br />
that the Israelites invaded Canaan<br />
and exterminated peoples in one<br />
swoop, if indeed at all. There are<br />
many different theories ranging<br />
from a conquest over a period<br />
of time, to a slow and peaceful<br />
infiltration by Israelite tribes over<br />
many generations. Some scholarship<br />
doubts that there was ever any<br />
infiltration at all and that Israelites<br />
were in fact Canaanites who at some<br />
point in time decided to separate<br />
themselves from their brethren.<br />
We will never know for sure. What<br />
we do know is that the story we read<br />
in the Bible, the one we teach our<br />
children from traditional biblical<br />
and Rabbinic sources is for the<br />
most part historically inaccurate.<br />
This inaccuracy however gives us the<br />
opportunity to embrace a different<br />
outcome and to reimagine the<br />
story. Instead of ruthless conquest<br />
by warrior tribes we have a gradual<br />
merging of various tribal cultures,<br />
a cultural synthesis. In this storyprobably<br />
more historically accurate<br />
than the one we have inheritedour<br />
people will be guided past<br />
the tempestuous minefield of<br />
exclusive land claims and competing<br />
nationalisms to cultural, religious<br />
and economic synthesis and coexistence.<br />
I can imagine this narrative<br />
being supported in large part by<br />
critical scholarship and, for what it<br />
is worth, I can say Amen to that!<br />
Let's CELEBR80!<br />
Sunday 9th <strong>December</strong> from 5pm<br />
Its the end of our 80th year and its time to celebrate!<br />
You are invited to our 80th birthday party<br />
with '80s music, clothes, drinks & nibbles<br />
• Rejoice in the 8th night of Chanukah<br />
• Celebrate Rabbi Ninio’s 20th anniversary with the synagogue<br />
• Enjoy the launch of our photo exhibition of the past 80 years<br />
16
ACADEMIC SCHOLARSHIPS: YEARS 7, 9 AND 11 IN 2020<br />
Emanuel School is delighted to offer a number of Academic<br />
Scholarships. Applicants will participate in the ACER testing at<br />
Emanuel School. Students in Year 5, Year 7 or Year 9 in <strong>2018</strong><br />
are eligible.<br />
SCHOLARSHIPS 2020<br />
MUSIC SCHOLARSHIPS: YEAR 7 AND YEAR 9 IN 2020<br />
We also invite students with an aptitude for music to<br />
participate in the ACER testing prior to an interview, audition<br />
and music theory test at a later date. Students in Year 5 and<br />
Year 7 in <strong>2018</strong> are eligible.<br />
Photo: Ofer Levy<br />
Applications close for both scholarships on Wednesday 6 February 2019.<br />
Those interested in participating should complete the online form which can be found at https://tinyurl.com/Scholarships-20200<br />
For further information, please contact our Enrolments Manager, Gail Mackenzie, on 8383 7333.<br />
Emanuel School is a member of the JCA Family of Organisations<br />
KABBALAH TOUR<br />
OF ISRAEL<br />
OCTOBER 20-30, 2019<br />
A 10-day tour of Israel with a<br />
focus on Jewish Spirituality.<br />
We explore ancient<br />
sites, learn with<br />
the best kabbalah<br />
teachers in the world<br />
and experience<br />
authentic inspiring<br />
tikun olam projects,<br />
getting to know the<br />
people involved.<br />
LED BY RABBI<br />
DR. ORNA<br />
TRIGUBOFF WITH<br />
ISRAELI MUSICIANS,<br />
TEACHERS AND ARTISTS.<br />
For more information,<br />
please email<br />
orna@emanuel.org.au<br />
CONNECTION WITH ISRAEL &<br />
WORLD JEWRY<br />
17
{SHINING A LIGHT ON GLOBAL JEWISH LGBT+<br />
COMMUNITY, COLLABORATION AND CREATIVITY}<br />
Sydney will be host to the 25th World Congress Jewish LGBT+ Conference to be held from<br />
21 – 24 March 2019 with Emanuel Synagogue being the location for most of the conference.<br />
This is the first time the World Congress - Keshet Ga’avah has held its Conference in Australia.<br />
As a peak body, their mission is<br />
to be the worldwide voice of Jews<br />
of diverse sexual orientations and<br />
gender identities. They recently<br />
published a book, Kol Koleinu<br />
(All Our Voices) which highlights<br />
the excellent work that they<br />
do. Delegates will be attending<br />
the conference from the United<br />
States, France, Amsterdam, Italy,<br />
Latin America, New Zealand,<br />
Israel and around the globe.<br />
“Celebrating the Light” is the<br />
central theme woven through<br />
the program. It begins with the<br />
Jewish festival of Purim, in which<br />
tradition has it that people dressup,<br />
blur the lines of gender and<br />
generally have a lot of fun! What<br />
a wonderful context to enter into<br />
a weekend of LGBT+ discussion,<br />
collaboration, workshops,<br />
presentations and creativity.<br />
LIGHT IN ME:<br />
INDIVIDUAL PERSPECTIVES<br />
Each of us has a story to tell<br />
and this Conference is an<br />
opportunity to engage in the<br />
range of issues affecting Jewish<br />
LGBT+ communities around<br />
the globe. It also provides a<br />
platform to strengthen networks<br />
and promote solidarity – to<br />
ensure that people feel supported<br />
and inspired to participate in<br />
the ongoing conversation from<br />
a personal, communal and<br />
international perspective.<br />
LIGHT IN US:<br />
OUR DIVERSE COMMUNITY<br />
From the sightseeing tour of Bondi<br />
Beach and the iconic Sydney Opera<br />
House to the Queerest Gender-<br />
Bending Purim Shpiel on the<br />
18<br />
Planet on Opening Night, there<br />
is something for everyone. Our<br />
LGBT+ inspired Kabbalat Shabbat<br />
service on the Friday Night is sure<br />
to be a moving experience, followed<br />
by a dinner focused on Building<br />
Bridges sponsored by the NSW<br />
Jewish Board of Deputies. Shabbat<br />
includes a range of workshops<br />
and presentations happening<br />
concurrently and Sunday will<br />
be based at the Sydney Jewish<br />
Museum, including a ceremony<br />
at the Gay & Lesbian Holocaust<br />
Memorial in Green Park. We are<br />
sure delegates will be satisfied and<br />
fulfilled by our extensive program.<br />
While we are pleased to have<br />
secured some presenters and<br />
facilitators, we continue to negotiate<br />
in this area. However, you can<br />
be assured they will include<br />
representations across gender, sexual<br />
orientation, age, ethnicity, religious<br />
observance, activism and more.<br />
SHARING OUR LIGHT: THE POWER OF<br />
COLLABORATION<br />
As the Conference unfolds, the<br />
focus moves to connectivity.<br />
The principles of participation,<br />
collaboration, networking and<br />
community have shaped the vision<br />
of a dedicated organising committee,<br />
who have been enthusiastically<br />
working to present a stimulating and<br />
engaging program of events.<br />
Regardless of peoples’ engagement<br />
with both the Jewish and LGBT+<br />
communities, there will be many<br />
opportunities to relate to similar<br />
and differing viewpoints which will<br />
provide a tapestry of possibility that<br />
can both enrich an individual sense<br />
of self, as well as inspire a deepening<br />
engagement with the communities<br />
in which we find ourselves.<br />
INSIGHTS ILLUMINATED<br />
The Committee is currently<br />
negotiating with a range of<br />
luminaries of the Jewish LGBT+<br />
world. The Conference will<br />
include presenters who can inspire,<br />
illuminate, and entertain from<br />
a range of perspectives. We are<br />
also delighted to bring together<br />
a team of highly trained and<br />
engaging facilitators, who will offer<br />
creative, challenging and rewarding<br />
approaches, to drive conversations<br />
across diverse viewpoints and<br />
lived experience. And you can be<br />
sure of a few wonderful surprises<br />
along the way – watch this space!<br />
From its inception, this Conference<br />
has been enthusiastically supported<br />
by Emanuel Synagogue, Sydney<br />
Jewish Museum and the NSW<br />
Jewish Board of Deputies. The<br />
Conference will be primarily held<br />
at Emanuel Synagogue, using it's<br />
state-of-the-art new Sanctuary, with<br />
all the technical requirements to<br />
live stream and provide coverage<br />
across the globe. However, your realtime<br />
attendance at the Conference<br />
will glean the greatest benefits
– for you and the communities<br />
with which you are involved.<br />
Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi<br />
Gras kicks off with a Festival from<br />
15 February 2019, concluding<br />
with the parade on Saturday 2<br />
March 2019. World Congress,<br />
in collaboration with the Sydney<br />
Jewish Museum is presenting a<br />
forum: Homophobia, Antisemitism<br />
& the Politics of Othering on<br />
Sunday 17 February 2019. There<br />
will also be a World Congress entry<br />
in the Mardi Gras Parade and a<br />
float for Dayenu – Sydney’s Jewish<br />
LGBT+ Group. If you are able to<br />
come early, you are welcome to<br />
participate in the Mardi Gras float.<br />
Ready to get involved?<br />
Your presence will add to the<br />
Ruach (spirit), Koach (strength)<br />
and success of this Conference.<br />
Come and engage in the best<br />
of Jewish LGBT+ shmoozing<br />
and stay for some of the<br />
legendary Aussie hospitality.<br />
To see Program:<br />
https://tinyurl.com/lgbtj-program<br />
To Register: https:// tinyurl.<br />
com/LGBTJ-register<br />
Contact the organisers on:<br />
worldcongress2019@gmail.com<br />
STOP PRESS: We are<br />
thrilled to announce that<br />
Abby Stein is coming to<br />
present at the Conference.<br />
She is an American<br />
transgender activist,<br />
author and speaker.<br />
She is the first openly<br />
transgender woman raised<br />
in a Hasidic community,<br />
and is a direct descendant<br />
of Hasidic Judaism's<br />
founder the Baal Shem<br />
Tov. Check her Facebook<br />
(www.facebook.com/<br />
AbbysteinAS/) and<br />
Google information.<br />
WORLD JEWRY<br />
19
{JEWISH YOGA – NOW THAT’S A STRETCH!}<br />
Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />
Yes, there’s an explosion of initiatives in this field around the world<br />
From a very young age I<br />
participated in yoga classes<br />
“religiously” three times a week.<br />
This continued for decades, and<br />
it became my form of spirituality;<br />
Judaism slipped into a way of<br />
connecting with family. I felt<br />
a schism between the spiritual<br />
aspect of my life and the ethnicity<br />
of being Jewish. I was not alone<br />
in this quandary, and this has<br />
resulted in an explosion of<br />
creativity in the field of synthesis<br />
between yoga and Judaism.<br />
WHAT IS YOGA?<br />
In a broad sense it is a spiritual<br />
path, based on Hinduism,<br />
and it involves techniques<br />
including physical postures,<br />
development of personal qualities,<br />
meditation, relaxation and<br />
chanting - to name but a few.<br />
When exploring yoga through a<br />
Jewish lens, it is possible to find<br />
many bridges of connection,<br />
especially if the Jewish lens is open<br />
enough to allow for creativity.<br />
One of the things that impressed<br />
me most when studying to be a<br />
rabbi with the Renewal movement,<br />
was the permission to own our<br />
tradition, and the realisation that<br />
it is a tradition that has been in<br />
a constant state of evolution.<br />
Many Jewish yogis have jumped<br />
into the stream of Jewish<br />
creativity, and have presented<br />
us with new options for prayer,<br />
and finding meaning and<br />
spirituality within Judaism.<br />
This is beyond religion.<br />
Here is a taste of what I’ve found:<br />
- Diane Bloomfield, living in<br />
Jerusalem is an Iyegar Yoga<br />
teacher and a specialist in the<br />
Hasidic teachings of the Gerre<br />
Rebbe. She has founded a whole<br />
system of yoga that synthesizes<br />
20<br />
Jewish culture with yoga practice,<br />
called Torah Yoga. Whilst doing<br />
yoga postures, she instructs students<br />
to connect with the light in the<br />
heart, in Hebrew, the Nekudah<br />
Pnimitm, the ‘Inner Point’ of light.<br />
This is the point of chesed, 'love<br />
and compassion'. By focussing on<br />
this point whilst doing postures, it<br />
readies you for connecting with this<br />
inner light during your daily life.<br />
When you connect with the release<br />
of a stretch, you are connecting<br />
with the "letting go” of shabbat<br />
- shabbat in your body, shabbat<br />
beyond on day of the week.<br />
- Canadian Audi Gozlan has<br />
developed a form of yoga based on<br />
Kabbalah and the Hebrew letters.<br />
The shapes made by our body when<br />
we are performing yoga postures<br />
are reminiscent of letters, and this<br />
in turn connects with the Jewish<br />
mystical concept that Hebrew<br />
letters are channels of light and<br />
distinct creative forces. When<br />
we reflect deeply on the letters,<br />
whether in meditation, chanting or<br />
feeling them in our body in a yoga<br />
posture, we tap into new levels of<br />
vitality and depth of inspiration.<br />
In our own Emanuel community,<br />
Alla Melman, yoga teacher<br />
and physiotherapist, has a<br />
passion for Aleph Bet Yoga:<br />
“It's an opportunity to experience<br />
Judaism in a physical way, it’s<br />
spiritual and also practical. You<br />
feel Jewish in your body"<br />
“My kids love it, they have learned<br />
the Hebrew alphabet through yoga!<br />
it’s a kinesthetic learning approach.”<br />
“For adults, I think Jewish Yoga<br />
is a way to do yoga in a familiar<br />
way, integrated to jewish values,<br />
concepts, even festivals.”<br />
When Judaism and Yoga meet<br />
at the Hebrew University in<br />
Jerusalem, students bring the<br />
words of the Prophet Job to life:<br />
“Through my body, I see the<br />
Unity in creation”. Integrating<br />
the teachings of Reb Nachman<br />
of Breslov, each breath is seen<br />
as an opportunity for gratitude.<br />
Meditation is a “shema prayer”<br />
practice, where we make time to<br />
shema-listen to our inner voice<br />
and the depths of our soul.<br />
THE JEWISH CALENDAR AS A<br />
YEARLY CYCLE OF WHOLENESS<br />
At a recent Progressive Clergy<br />
conference, Rabbi Larry<br />
Hoffman explained that the
Jewish calendar assists us in<br />
achieving 'ecological wholeness'.<br />
Each shabbat, festival and moon<br />
cycle can be experienced as an<br />
opportunity to connect with keys<br />
to achieve Tikun Olam (repairing<br />
the world) and Tikun ha-Nefesh<br />
(repairing the soul). Through<br />
creativity, each festival has its own<br />
unique theme that is integrated into<br />
meditation, relaxation, chanting etc.<br />
At Emanuel Synagogue we will be<br />
experiencing our own Chanukah<br />
Light Workshop on 9th <strong>December</strong><br />
from 10:30am-12:30pm. It will<br />
be a chance to experience Jewish<br />
yoga practices of gentle stretches,<br />
meditation and relaxation with<br />
ANN KIRBY - A TRIBUTE<br />
Ann Kirby, nee Plotke was born in<br />
1929, Cologne, Germany, the only<br />
child of Wlater and Nora Plotke, both<br />
sides connected to esteemed Jewish<br />
figures. They fled Hitler’s Germany<br />
for Yugoslavia, where Nora had family,<br />
and eventually on to Sydney, where they<br />
arrived in 1939. Ten year old Ann was<br />
conversant in German, Hungarian and<br />
Croation, but not English. With her<br />
language skills and native intelligence,<br />
Ann was able to get into the most<br />
selective school, Sydney Girl High, and<br />
upon graduation admitted into Sydney<br />
University, where she completed her<br />
Bachelor of Arts majoring in French and<br />
German, followed by a Bacherlor of Law<br />
(Hons). There she impressed Professor<br />
Julius Stone, who said to his colleague<br />
Ernest Kirby if he was looking to employ<br />
a solicitor that “this woman in his class<br />
was the best he had come across.”<br />
From 1959 until her retirement in<br />
1997, Ann was a partner in the Sydney<br />
law firm E.J. Kirby &Co, where she<br />
mentored many article clerks and young<br />
solicitors. She was precise and pedantic<br />
and the people she mentored went<br />
on to do well, among them leading<br />
judges as well as the Chief Justice of<br />
NSW. Ann and Ernest Kirby worked<br />
together for decades, the two marrying<br />
in 1998, after they had both retired.<br />
Unfortunately, Ernest became quite<br />
ill after they married and he died four<br />
years later, but Ann insisted on being<br />
his main carer until the very end. Ann<br />
became quite frail herself during this<br />
period, yet always put Ernest always first,<br />
just as she had done with her parents.<br />
Rabbi Dr. Orna Triguboff together<br />
with David Goldman, clinical<br />
psychologist and musician.<br />
We will also have a series<br />
of workshops on Jewish<br />
Yoga throughout 2019:<br />
1. Jewish Yoga - an Introduction<br />
2. Aleph Bet Yoga - sounds, letters<br />
3. Sacred Geometry - exploring<br />
the Star of David, circles,<br />
lines and Jewish imagery<br />
4. Tree of Life Yoga - energy centres<br />
called Sefirot in Kabbalah are<br />
similar to the chakras of Yoga<br />
5. Angels’ Yoga<br />
More details soon.<br />
When they died, Ann gave a substantial<br />
gift to the synagogue in their memory<br />
that allowed us to obtain the DA for<br />
Stage One of our redevelopment.<br />
This incredible woman, throughout her<br />
challenges, lived life as fully as possible.<br />
Over the years she obtained further<br />
degrees – completing her Master of<br />
Arts in French at Macquarie University<br />
nearly twenty years after her law degree,<br />
and her Diploma of Languages (in<br />
Classical Hebrew) and a Diploma of<br />
Arts (in Jewish Civilisation, Thought<br />
and Culture) nearly twenty years after<br />
that at Sydney University. During this<br />
time she also undertook a semester’s<br />
study at Hebrew University in Jerusalem<br />
as part of her studies. She was thrilled<br />
to read from the Torah at Emanuel<br />
Synagogue at the festival of Sukkot,<br />
and no matter what her condition,<br />
thrived in attending weekly classes and<br />
festival services as long as she could.<br />
Ann was not only a life long learner but<br />
also incredibly communally minded,<br />
serving on many community groups,<br />
including in leadership roles. Ann<br />
was the first woman to be elected to<br />
the Council of the Law Society of<br />
New South Wales. Ann gave time<br />
and energy to various branches of her<br />
family, and was incredibly generous to<br />
her favourite charities including the<br />
Jewish Communal Appeal, the Sydney<br />
Jewish Museum, Emanuel Synagogue<br />
and Emanuel School, as well as other<br />
educational, musical, and medical<br />
research organisations. Ann also<br />
established the Plotke Fund, particularly<br />
to help Teacher Education programs<br />
undertaken by the Fund for Jewish<br />
Higher Learning. Everything Ann did,<br />
from her practice of law to<br />
her generous giving, she did<br />
very quietly and humbly.<br />
Ann was very well rounded.<br />
She had a great love of<br />
and zest for life and a great<br />
sense of humour and was<br />
always great fun to be with.<br />
She loved golf and skiing<br />
as well as conversations<br />
on all topics. She had a great mind,<br />
was compassionate, a (small 'l') liberal<br />
thinker and humanitarian who quietly<br />
accomplished much. She was greatly<br />
respected by all those with whom she<br />
had contact across the generations. She<br />
would stay in student accommodation<br />
when studying and always ended<br />
up with new Uni friends. She had<br />
many friends worldwide, especially<br />
through her work for women. Ann<br />
had immense strength of character<br />
which showed right to the end.<br />
She was a most generous and kind<br />
person, and many individuals and<br />
organisations are better because<br />
of Ann’s contributions. Emanuel<br />
Synagogue is extremely grateful for<br />
Ann's generous bequest. She was a<br />
great friend of the Synagogue and<br />
will always be remembered for her<br />
optimistic outlook and resilience. May<br />
her exemplary life be an inspiration<br />
to us all and her soul be at peace.<br />
TRANSFORMATIVE LEARING<br />
21
{MONDAY MORNING CLASS:<br />
CONVERSATIONS ABOUT ISRAEL LED BY RABBI KAMINS}<br />
A humanising experience<br />
A composite of the voices of most of those that attend<br />
Collated by Claire Jankelson (not her voice or ideas!)<br />
We’re serious on Monday mornings. Everybody that comes, returns. We were<br />
once 12 people around a board table about 7 years ago. We are now more<br />
than 60 with an almost staggering diversity of life experience, as Jews.<br />
One person explained: I don’t<br />
always manage to get there.<br />
But I wanted to be there after<br />
the Pittsburgh massacre –– for<br />
solidarity for the victims and<br />
also for the informed analysis.<br />
Conversations about Israel offers<br />
an understanding of Israel’s history,<br />
current trends in Israeli society and<br />
the challenges faced by the State<br />
and its peoples. We’ve carefully<br />
examined the historic and political<br />
evolution of the conflict, the desire<br />
for a secure and inclusive Israel; the<br />
struggle for peace and sovereignty<br />
for Jewish people, the Palestinians,<br />
the Bedouins, the Druze and all<br />
those that claim Israel and its<br />
surrounds, their homeland.<br />
After the Six-Day War, everyone<br />
was on our side; now the tables<br />
have turned and it’s a lot more<br />
complex and confronting. We’re<br />
learning to really see Israeli society<br />
and its place within the complexity<br />
of the Middle East. Conversations<br />
can be confronting, informative,<br />
often depressing, sometimes very<br />
uplifting, sometimes frustrating!<br />
Rabbi Kamins comes to each class<br />
well prepared, highly informed and<br />
focused. He speaks from his heart<br />
and mind with tact and candour<br />
22
and does not lack humour. Whilst<br />
opposed to prejudice, he is never<br />
condescending and it is safe to have<br />
opinions that are different from his.<br />
At the same time, he challenges and<br />
provokes and constantly seeks to<br />
instil the empathy of what it’s like<br />
to walk in the shoes of the other.<br />
He juggles the passionate opinions<br />
on all sides and seems willing to<br />
tolerate various viewpoints without<br />
holding back his honest perspective.<br />
We look forward to our Monday<br />
morning learning. It’s an integral<br />
part of our week. In fact, a highlight.<br />
Prioritised, other things have to fit<br />
around it. It’s the chance to interact<br />
with people who I would never<br />
normally meet. There is a social<br />
aspect to the gathering: Jewish<br />
bonding, warmth and camaraderie,<br />
new friendships, new circles.<br />
Going for a coffee afterwards.<br />
I love building relationships<br />
with people with whom I have<br />
different views. And still others<br />
say: I come along, hear a talk and<br />
leave. It’s an intellectual pursuit<br />
but not a community building<br />
exercise and I don’t feel a sense<br />
of belonging. I feel as a visitor.<br />
We are fortunate to frequently have<br />
high calibre speakers, many of them<br />
involved in making Israel more<br />
democratic and pluralistic. The<br />
following are especially memorable:<br />
Medical epidemiologist speaking of<br />
Israeli medical specialists treating<br />
Syrian wounded in secret; Tamara,<br />
speaking of the situation for<br />
Refugees and Migrants in Israel;<br />
the Professor who explained Israeli<br />
shifts in demography and therefore<br />
shifts in the power bases in the West<br />
Bank and Israel; an IDF speaker<br />
with experience in the dog squad;<br />
In depth understanding of the<br />
work of the MDA; of the JOINT<br />
(even in these times); Dudu on<br />
minorities and gay rights in Israel;<br />
a Bedouin doctor who spoke of<br />
health and lifestyle challenges for<br />
Bedouin peoples; lectures on the<br />
state of the Progressive and Masorti<br />
movements in Israel and the States.<br />
Many in the class remember the<br />
presentation by Nahed, Palestinian<br />
PhD, working at UNSW. She spoke<br />
of what it was like to grow up on<br />
the West Bank; move through the<br />
check points as a school child; have<br />
soldiers controlling and managing<br />
daily life. She was open and likeable<br />
and people listened carefully.<br />
People appreciated that she was<br />
telling her story to our group.<br />
We have a consistently high<br />
standard of participants who<br />
are well informed on Israel and<br />
Judaism and its challenges. We’ve<br />
even created our own internal<br />
debates presented by members of<br />
the class: the one-state versus twostate<br />
solution; an analysis of the<br />
Middle East region in relation to a<br />
nuclear threat and the superpowers.<br />
Sometimes the discussion feels<br />
controversial, hard hitting and even<br />
depressing. One person described<br />
the class as combative; others<br />
suggest it’s more respectful with<br />
disagreement an aspect of what<br />
occurs. In her own words: I won’t<br />
share many of these ideas with my<br />
more ‘Orthodox’ friends.<br />
I’m afraid they would<br />
be intolerant. We are<br />
challenged on our<br />
preconceived ideas, often<br />
forced to think outside<br />
the regular boundaries.<br />
Sometimes the facts are<br />
uncomfortable. We’re<br />
out of our comfort<br />
zones and it’s difficult<br />
to open our minds<br />
to alternative narratives! You<br />
realise just how difficult it is<br />
to crystallise complex ideas.<br />
Our robust and progressive<br />
community is a role model. Even the<br />
less articulate voices can be heard.<br />
It gives me hope that we can look<br />
at issues from different perspectives<br />
and find tolerance for a diversity of<br />
opinions. We’re building a different<br />
sense of being Jewish and what it<br />
means to find ourselves as Jews in<br />
the world! My mind is opening and<br />
I’m growing my humanity.<br />
Conversations about Israel<br />
Every Monday, join Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />
or guest speakers to examine the complex<br />
issues facing contemporary Israel.<br />
Monday mornings from 10:00-11:30<br />
CONNECTING WITH ISRAEL<br />
23
{TO SERVE AND GUARD OUR PLANET}<br />
Rabbi Jeffrey B Kamins OAM<br />
There were many influences in my childhood that led me to be committed to be a guardian<br />
of the environment.<br />
Like so many, my values began at<br />
home, with parents who regularly<br />
took my two sisters and me on<br />
Sunday trips to the beach to go<br />
rock hunting, or to the nearby<br />
mountains to enjoy walks in the<br />
fresh air, surrounded by the beauty<br />
of the bush. Other Sundays, we<br />
would all work together in the<br />
backyard of our home, tending<br />
the garden. Our summer holidays<br />
were spent exploring the natural<br />
splendour of California and the<br />
Western United States. I came<br />
to value the preciousness of our<br />
natural world. After reading Rachel<br />
Carson’s Silent Spring, and then<br />
personal observation, I learned<br />
how human short-sightedness<br />
and greed threatened our planet’s<br />
wellbeing and thus our own.<br />
Much later in my twenties, I began<br />
to study Judaism, and learned that<br />
this concern for the environment<br />
and creation is at the core of our<br />
Torah. Our original story of<br />
responsibility and custodianship<br />
hails from the beginning of the<br />
Torah itself, the opening of our<br />
teachings of creation in the book of<br />
Genesis. Our mythic land is known<br />
as “Gan Eden”, sometimes translated<br />
as the Garden of Eden, or Paradise,<br />
where the prototypical human<br />
known as Adam, best translated<br />
as earthling, is given responsibility<br />
for the adama, or earth.<br />
As it says in the Torah, “God took<br />
the earthling and placed him in<br />
the Garden of Eden -…l’ovdah<br />
v’lshomrah”. These last two Hebrew<br />
words are often translated as to till<br />
it and take care of it, but there are<br />
deeper understandings of those<br />
words in Hebrew. L’ovdah means<br />
to serve the land with spiritual<br />
integrity; l’shomrah – to guard,<br />
protect and preserve it. In Judaism,<br />
the way of life of the Jews, this verse<br />
provides nuance to the earlier story<br />
told in the first chapter of Genesis,<br />
where we are told that “humans<br />
are made in the image of God, and<br />
they shall rule the fish of the sea, the<br />
birds of the sky, the cattle, and the<br />
whole earth." (Genesis 1:28). There<br />
is a principle in Judaism, as well as<br />
in most cultures and civilisations,<br />
of not reading any text in isolation,<br />
but rather in broader context.<br />
Unfortunately, there are some who<br />
have interpreted that first story of<br />
human rule over the animals and<br />
earth as an absolute entitlement to<br />
exploit and control, without any<br />
consideration other than immediate<br />
human privilege and power. This<br />
is a misreading of the traditions<br />
of Judaism, and I am confident of<br />
other spiritual traditions as well.<br />
The broader context of Judaism<br />
gives insight into our role on this<br />
planet and our responsibility toward<br />
it. That ‘we are made in the divine<br />
image’ is a reflection of our elevated<br />
consciousness, power, choice and<br />
responsibility. It is not a mandate<br />
to control and consume without<br />
consideration for all other life forms<br />
- in fact, it is just the opposite. The<br />
broader tradition is clear that we<br />
are custodians and guardians of life<br />
on this planet. In other teachings of<br />
Torah we learn, “The land shall not<br />
be sold in perpetuity, for you are<br />
strangers and sojourners with me”<br />
(Leviticus 25:23); elsewhere in the<br />
Psalms (Psalm 24:1) we are taught,<br />
“The earth is God’s and the fullness<br />
thereof”; and our ancient sages then<br />
guided, “See how lovely and how<br />
24
worthy of praise are My works; they<br />
have been created for your sake.<br />
Take care not to spoil or destroy My<br />
world, for if you do, there will be no<br />
one else to repair it.” (Ecclesiastes<br />
Rabbah 7:13). Rather than a<br />
mandate to control and consume,<br />
our mastery, read in the light of the<br />
general received tradition, is one of<br />
enhanced responsibility that comes<br />
with our enhanced consciousness.<br />
We are actually called upon to<br />
serve and protect, and our failure<br />
to do so amounts to negligence.<br />
Because many of us have our values<br />
guided more by economics than<br />
Torah, I quote these words written<br />
by Cameron Clyne in 2012, when<br />
he was CEO of National Australia<br />
Bank, concerning a contemporary<br />
economic concept of guardianship<br />
known as “natural capital”.<br />
“Natural capital comprises Earth’s<br />
natural assets (soil, air, water, flora<br />
and fauna) and the ecosystem<br />
services resulting from them,<br />
which make human life possible.<br />
Ecosystem goods and services from<br />
natural capital are worth trillions of<br />
US dollars per year and constitute<br />
food, fibre, water, health, energy,<br />
climate security and other essential<br />
services for everyone. Neither these<br />
services, nor the stock of natural<br />
capital that provides them, are<br />
adequately valued compared to<br />
social and financial capital. Despite<br />
being fundamental to our wellbeing,<br />
their daily use remains almost<br />
undetected within our economic<br />
system. Using natural capital this<br />
way is not sustainable. The private<br />
sector, governments, all of us, must<br />
increasingly understand and account<br />
for our use of natural capital and<br />
recognise the true cost of economic<br />
growth and sustaining human<br />
wellbeing today and into the future.<br />
Because natural capital is a part of<br />
the global commons and is treated<br />
largely as a free good, governments<br />
must act to create a framework<br />
regulating and incentivising the<br />
private sector including the financial<br />
sector to operate responsibly<br />
regarding its sustainable use.”<br />
Nearly a decade later, we recognise<br />
that nothing has changed in terms<br />
of our abiding by our values. Sadly,<br />
we live in a time of great human<br />
negligence, in which we do not<br />
use our consciousness, power and<br />
choice responsibly at all. To serve<br />
the earth and to guard it requires<br />
us to act with environmental<br />
responsibility toward the earth<br />
itself, and with economic justice<br />
for its inhabitants, for they too<br />
must be served and protected.<br />
Early next year (10 February,<br />
2019), Emanuel Synagogue is<br />
Rambam's Menorah by David Asher Brook<br />
fortunate to welcome<br />
to our community Dr<br />
Alan Finkel AO, who<br />
commenced his role as<br />
Australia’s eighth Chief<br />
Scientist in January 2016.<br />
Dr Finkel has an extensive<br />
science background<br />
as an entrepreneur,<br />
engineer, neuroscientist<br />
and educator, and<br />
has been the recipient of many<br />
prestigious awards, including the<br />
2016 Victorian of the Year. It is<br />
an honour and privilege for our<br />
community to host him, so that<br />
we can learn how to be more<br />
responsible and live by our values<br />
concerning the environment that<br />
sustains us. I look forward to<br />
seeing you on the evening!<br />
SUSTAINING THE<br />
ENVIRONMENT<br />
25
{SMALL CHANGES BIG DIFFERENCES}<br />
Michael Folk<br />
Sometimes we see the problems of the world and they seem so overwhelming,<br />
we wonder what we can do. We heard from some of our amazing congregants<br />
who have made changes big and small and each one has changed the<br />
world during an evening of conversations held on October 21st.<br />
We have published the work<br />
of our keynote speakers<br />
Judy Friedlander and Shira<br />
Sebban individually, with the<br />
following highlights from<br />
our committed individuals<br />
who, in differing ways,<br />
have made a difference.<br />
FAITH, FOOD & FACEBOOK<br />
Judy Friedlander<br />
It’s not all doom and gloom on<br />
the environmental front, says<br />
Judy Friedlander, researcher with<br />
the UTS Institute for Sustainable<br />
Futures and founder of the notfor-profit<br />
organization, FoodFaith.<br />
Her doctoral research and experience<br />
in sustainability initiatives has her<br />
feeling a little more positive these<br />
days – even acknowledging we<br />
are at a precarious position in our<br />
history and need to ramp up our<br />
efforts if we are to avoid disastrous<br />
climate change and catastrophic<br />
destruction of our fellow species.<br />
Judy recognizes that words like<br />
‘disastrous’ and ‘catastrophic’ are<br />
at odds with a feeling of positivity<br />
or even pragmatism. But, she says,<br />
the research shows that people are<br />
generally motivated to change their<br />
ways only if they are confronted with<br />
bad news – news that brings shock<br />
value. Additionally, we need positive,<br />
can do strategies and actions to<br />
make us feel we can actually do<br />
something to counter the tide.<br />
The presenters at the Small Changes seminar<br />
The bad news is bad (the<br />
recent release of the UN’s<br />
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate<br />
Change states that halting global<br />
warming to 1.5 degrees – which<br />
has caused severe coral bleaching,<br />
species depletion and disastrous<br />
weather events – would require<br />
‘rapid and far-reaching transitions’<br />
in energy, land, urban, infrastructure<br />
and industrial systems’).<br />
However, importantly, there<br />
are signs people are starting to<br />
respond environmentally.<br />
The recent election in Wentworth is<br />
a case is point. As is the statement<br />
made this month by Australia’s<br />
second-biggest asset manager of a<br />
shift in how investors, regulators<br />
and companies are thinking about<br />
the varied risks that climate change<br />
poses, and what they should<br />
actually do about it. (Pablo Berrutti,<br />
head of responsible investments<br />
for Asia Pacific at Colonial First<br />
State Global Asset Management,<br />
said ‘you’re seeing the greatest<br />
amount of momentum on this<br />
issue that we’ve ever had’.)<br />
Judy's presentation ‘How faith,<br />
food and Facebook can fight climate<br />
change and other inconvenient<br />
truths’ discussed FoodFaith’s work<br />
in educating on and promoting<br />
environmental and social cohesion<br />
initiatives, and insights from<br />
her university PhD research and<br />
years spent as a journalist with<br />
The Sydney Morning Herald.<br />
She says that initiatives such as<br />
those offered by the environmental<br />
and social justice organisation<br />
FoodFaith demonstrate there<br />
are positive strategies to stop us<br />
feeling debilitated by bad news<br />
such as climate change – and other<br />
26
‘inconvenient messages’. FoodFaith<br />
offers both practical and educational<br />
projects on what we can do with<br />
our diet and the growing of food<br />
to help our environment. It has an<br />
active website foodfaith.com.au<br />
and Facebook, Instagram and other<br />
social media platforms with a big<br />
team of student interns who are keen<br />
to learn and educate on these issues.<br />
Additionally, FoodFaith has set up<br />
and works with community gardens<br />
to engage people with environmental<br />
and social sustainability actions<br />
through food. This happens through<br />
the three FoodFaith programs – the<br />
‘Planting Seeds’ community gardens,<br />
Breaking Bread and ‘Recipes: Rediscovering<br />
our Roots’. The growing,<br />
tending, sharing and talking about<br />
food bring people of all cultures<br />
and faiths together to celebrate<br />
differences and commonalities.<br />
An important message is also to<br />
advocate against eating meat as<br />
meat production is the biggest<br />
contributor to agricultural<br />
greenhouse gases and depletes vital<br />
water and phosphorous stores.<br />
FoodFaith recently hosted a key<br />
event at Sydney’s Good Food Month<br />
called ‘Breaking Bread – The Panel’<br />
which featured Premier’s Book<br />
FoodFaith Lane Cove garden. Photo by Hao Tran<br />
Award winner and Indigenous<br />
professor Bruce Pascoe and other<br />
experts on bread and its social and<br />
environmental credentials and<br />
features. A key take-home message<br />
was that our native grains – unlike<br />
all the other northern hemisphere<br />
grains – require relatively less water<br />
and no fertilizers and pesticides.<br />
Judy at Harmony Day.<br />
Photo by Naomi Shaw<br />
Pascoe says it is crazy that we do not<br />
eat native grains and have ignored<br />
the wisdoms of Indigenous people<br />
developed over tens of thousands<br />
of years. Another Breaking Bread<br />
initiative in Blacktown at Harmony<br />
Day earlier this year saw 600 people<br />
coming together and 12 different<br />
faiths and cultures each bringing<br />
200 ‘bites’ of bread to showcase the<br />
different ways grain and water can be<br />
transformed to amazing creations.<br />
FoodFaith is also about social<br />
sustainability and celebrates<br />
dishes that reflect the foods of<br />
different faiths and cultures. The<br />
FoodFaith garden in Lane Cove<br />
regularly brings together people<br />
of different backgrounds to focus<br />
on plants that feature in different<br />
faith’s and culture’s cuisines.<br />
Two more gardens are being<br />
developed – one in Mt Druitt that<br />
will work with refugees and new<br />
migrants and one at Montefiore<br />
Randwick that will encourage<br />
inter-generational participation.<br />
Summing up, Judy says it is<br />
important not to ‘sugar coat’ what<br />
is happening in our world today<br />
in terms of climate change, mass<br />
extinctions and the potential threats<br />
these create. She says – citing<br />
cognitive and risk studies<br />
research which backs this<br />
up – that it is vital to<br />
impress the urgency and<br />
dangers of climate change<br />
and other environmental<br />
impacts for people to be<br />
SUSTAINING THE<br />
ENVIRONMENT<br />
sufficiently motivated to<br />
act. But the key caveat<br />
is that threats and guilt<br />
can be countered and<br />
allayed with supportive,<br />
enabling conditions and<br />
strategies, which help create feelings<br />
of hope and empowerment.<br />
If you are interested in supporting<br />
FoodFaith’s educational programs<br />
or the refugee garden in Mt<br />
Druitt, contact FoodFaith at<br />
info@foodfaith.com.au.<br />
27
{SUPPORTING VIETNAMESE CATHOLIC REFUGEES<br />
AS AN AUSTRALIAN JEW IN MUSLIM INDONESIA}<br />
Shira Sebban<br />
I would never have believed a newspaper article could change my life. But<br />
that’s what happened in July 2016 when I came across the headline,<br />
“Kids ‘orphaned’ as Vietnam jails parents over asylum bid”.<br />
Under a photo of a downcast mother<br />
and her four children, the article<br />
explained they had been among 46<br />
Vietnamese failed asylum seekers,<br />
intercepted in their family-owned<br />
fishing boat, assessed at sea, found<br />
not to warrant protection, and<br />
forcibly returned in April 2015,<br />
after the Australian government<br />
had received written assurance<br />
from its Vietnamese counterpart<br />
that they would not be punished.<br />
The mother, Tran Thi Thanh Loan,<br />
however, had just lost her appeal<br />
against a three-year sentence for<br />
helping to organise what was called<br />
an “illegal” escape overseas. Her<br />
husband was already serving a twoyear<br />
term – 700 kilometres from<br />
the family home – and the children<br />
were being told to leave school<br />
and go to an orphanage because<br />
Mrs Loan's children with their new school purchases<br />
no one in their extended family<br />
could afford to look after them.<br />
I didn’t want to see them further torn<br />
apart. As an Australian, I also felt<br />
somewhat morally responsible for<br />
their situation, as our government<br />
had sent them back in the first place.<br />
As Jews and humane beings, we<br />
are taught to welcome the stranger,<br />
to help those less fortunate, and<br />
to treat everyone with respect –<br />
the way we want to be treated<br />
ourselves. I hear this message from<br />
our rabbis; I learn it with my<br />
children at Emanuel School; and<br />
I incorporate it into my guiding<br />
at the Sydney Jewish Museum:<br />
Don’t be a bystander, watching<br />
human suffering from the sidelines;<br />
strive to get effectively involved.<br />
So I decided to contact the family’s<br />
lawyer, Don An Voh, in Vietnam<br />
to ask how much it would cost<br />
the extended family to care for the<br />
children until their father’s release.<br />
I eventually managed to track him<br />
down and he finally convinced<br />
Loan to accept help. She calculated<br />
her children’s expenses to be about<br />
AUS$425 a month, or $5000 for<br />
the year. So my husband Ilan and<br />
I decided to send Loan the money<br />
for the first month. We didn’t<br />
know when she would be sent to<br />
jail and so had to act quickly. She<br />
didn’t even have a bank account<br />
and had to arrange to open one.<br />
Meanwhile, I started an online crowd<br />
fund, calling the campaign, “Don’t<br />
Let Them Go To An Orphanage”.<br />
In one month, we reached our<br />
goal, with more than 100 people<br />
from all walks of life donating a<br />
total of $11,000 – enough to look<br />
after the children for two years,<br />
and help their parents get back<br />
on their feet after their release.<br />
Through an interpreter, I warned<br />
Loan about our country’s tough<br />
border protection policies, and we<br />
agreed that the money raised was to<br />
be used to feed, clothe and educate<br />
her children in Vietnam. Each time I<br />
transferred a few hundred dollars, she<br />
would send a message of gratitude.<br />
She was subsequently granted a<br />
reprieve, no longer having to go<br />
to jail until her husband’s release.<br />
In the interim, she was trying<br />
to support her family by selling<br />
fruit, earning $7-14 a day.<br />
28
Loan maintains her family fled in<br />
2015 because the state had seized<br />
their land, they had lost their<br />
livelihood and risked their lives<br />
due to Chinese incursions into<br />
fishing grounds, and also because<br />
of institutionalised discrimination<br />
against Catholics. While Australian<br />
authorities claim they were fairly<br />
assessed, she said they only realised<br />
they were being returned when<br />
they reached port in Vietnam.<br />
As I would quickly discover, this<br />
Mrs Loan and her children<br />
family’s desperate situation was<br />
far from unique. From March<br />
2015 to July 2016, the Australian<br />
navy intercepted 113 Vietnamese<br />
asylum seekers in three incidents.<br />
In <strong>December</strong> 2016, Immigration<br />
Minister Peter Dutton signed<br />
an agreement with Vietnam to<br />
return “Vietnamese nationals with<br />
no legal right to enter or remain<br />
in Australia”. In August, the<br />
first asylum seeker boat to reach<br />
Australia in almost four years ran<br />
aground in the Daintree; all 17 on<br />
board were returned to Vietnam.<br />
At Don An Voh’s request, I agreed to<br />
help four other Vietnamese families<br />
in similar straits to Loan’s. I started<br />
a second crowd fund, called “Help<br />
Care for the Children”, which<br />
closed at the end of 2017, after<br />
raising $15000. All the families<br />
tried to reach Australia by boat,<br />
and all were forcibly returned; each<br />
includes parents who were punished,<br />
usually with a jail sentence – not<br />
for being people-smugglers, but<br />
for leaving their own country and<br />
helping their families and friends,<br />
who willingly went with them.<br />
On 31 January 2017, Loan and her<br />
children suddenly vanished along<br />
with two other families. Imagine<br />
our shock to discover they were<br />
again heading for Australia. While<br />
I immediately began contacting<br />
human rights lawyers, the group<br />
of 12 children and 6 adults never<br />
made it here. On 10 February 2017,<br />
their boat engine failed, the current<br />
carrying them into Indonesian<br />
waters, where the boat hit rocks and<br />
began to sink, resulting in them<br />
losing everything. Rescued off the<br />
Java coast by Indonesian authorities,<br />
they were twice interviewed by<br />
the UNHCR, which has since<br />
recognised them as refugees.<br />
As Loan and another<br />
mother, Tran Thi Lua,<br />
explained, they were<br />
facing imminent lengthy<br />
prison sentences, with the<br />
police threatening to beat<br />
them for speaking out to<br />
foreigners. Both insisted<br />
they would rather commit<br />
suicide by jumping into<br />
the sea than be jailed in<br />
Vietnam, where they would<br />
be punished as repeat offenders:<br />
SUSTAINING THE<br />
ENVIRONMENT<br />
under the Vietnamese penal code the<br />
maximum sentence is now 15 years.<br />
I have continued my involvement in<br />
their struggle for freedom, visiting<br />
them in Jakarta in June 2017 during<br />
the over nine months they spent<br />
in detention and trying to support<br />
the children’s education. Now in<br />
community housing, they are still<br />
not allowed to work. While less than<br />
one per cent of refugees under the<br />
UNHCR’s mandate are resettled<br />
each year, and of those identified<br />
as in need of resettlement, more<br />
than 85 per cent are not resettled<br />
at all, I remain hopeful that these<br />
families will eventually build a new<br />
life elsewhere, advocating for their<br />
private sponsorship to Canada.<br />
I would never have believed that<br />
one person can make a difference.<br />
But social media has changed<br />
that. After all, I always remember<br />
the saying from the Talmud:<br />
“Whoever saves a life is considered<br />
as if they saved an entire world”<br />
(Sanhedrin 4:1 (22a)) (21.30)).<br />
Emanuel Synagogue member Shira<br />
Sebban is a volunteer refugee advocate<br />
and writer. Shira regularly visits asylum<br />
seekers in Villawood Immigration<br />
Detention Centre as a member of SASS<br />
(Supporting Asylum Seekers Sydney).<br />
She recently had her first book published,<br />
“Unlocking the Past: Stories From My<br />
Mother’s Diary”, about Israel in the mid-<br />
1950s, based on her mother’s diary, which<br />
was only discovered after her death.<br />
29
BE THE CHANGE<br />
Daphna Levin-Kahn<br />
One of Emanuel School’s main<br />
values is to teach our students the<br />
importance of Tikkun Olam. One<br />
of its main goals is that an Emanuel<br />
graduate is a true global citizen<br />
who sees their role in the world<br />
through Jewish lenses. Our hope is<br />
to be able to nurture the next Judy<br />
Friedlander, the next Shira Sebban.<br />
In Jewish Studies, we were getting<br />
good at having students think about,<br />
research and plan, EXAMPLES of<br />
how they would change the world<br />
for good, but rarely to put into<br />
action and DO this tikkun olam.<br />
It was a dream of mine of the past<br />
few years to combine community<br />
service with Jewish textual learning<br />
in the Jewish Studies courses. And<br />
so the Year 9 Jewish Studies Elective,<br />
“Be The Change” (BTC), was born.<br />
I had met Nehama Werner at<br />
Limmud Oz – which is always<br />
a great networking opportunity<br />
for me! Having mentioned my<br />
dream, Nehama told me about<br />
the 2 schools she and the Emanuel<br />
Synagogue Social Action Committee<br />
were involved in. Nehama kindly<br />
contacted the principals of both<br />
schools and helped me get in touch.<br />
Although both principals were happy<br />
to set up the collaboration, David<br />
North, from Chifley Public, was very<br />
keen and his school schedule worked<br />
perfectly with our timetable this year.<br />
To get the course going, Nehama<br />
ran preparation lessons for my<br />
class, and StandUp ran a cultural<br />
awareness session where we practised<br />
one-on-one reading techniques.<br />
This semester, the BTC students<br />
have volunteered at Chifley every<br />
two weeks, have helped out at<br />
Thread Together’s warehouse and<br />
Randwick shop and will spend<br />
time with residents at the Monte<br />
in Randwick later this term.<br />
It has been fascinating to read the<br />
Student journals - before, during<br />
and after each session, and to watch<br />
as they grow in confidence and<br />
understanding of what it is they are<br />
doing for others, and what these<br />
actions are doing for themselves.<br />
On the days when we are not<br />
out helping in the community,<br />
we explore various Jewish texts,<br />
connecting Jewish understanding<br />
of Education, obligation to help<br />
others, the importance of clothing<br />
etc. to our actions. Thus students<br />
begin to see “Tikkun Olam” can be<br />
deeper than “social action” when it is<br />
combined with a Jewish perspective<br />
on each matter. We also learn about<br />
modern day “normal people” who<br />
step up to make real difference such<br />
as Muzafar Ali, (“The Staging Post”)<br />
a photographer who helped build<br />
the first refugee school in Indonesia,<br />
and comparing Malala with Rabbi<br />
Hillel, both of whom put their lives<br />
on line for the right to an education.<br />
My thanks to Nehama and the<br />
Social Action group for helping<br />
make my dream a reality!<br />
Can we call it a success yet? The<br />
principal and teachers at Chifley<br />
want to keep our relationship going,<br />
our students look forward very<br />
much to the next time and their<br />
students now cheer when they see<br />
the Emanuel crew walk in!<br />
BREAKFAST MITZVAH<br />
Peter Keeda<br />
My project is very simple to run and<br />
very effective. We are group of friends<br />
who meet once a week for breakfast.<br />
That in itself is not that unusual, in<br />
that many groups of friends meet<br />
regularly for a catch up and meal<br />
together. Our group has known each<br />
other for about 60 years, and we have<br />
been having breakfast together every<br />
Wednesday for the past 15 years,<br />
except, of course on Yom Kippur.<br />
And for the past ten years everyone<br />
puts in $2 each week; you contribute<br />
whether you attend or not! This<br />
kitty accumulates over a month<br />
and then is transferred to KIVA .<br />
We are usually 8-10 diners which<br />
means $70-80 per month.<br />
KIVA (www.kiva.org) is a webbased<br />
organisation that collects and<br />
distributes funds for micro-loans<br />
throughout the world. To date it has<br />
30
distributed A$1.7 billion (US$1.2<br />
billion) with a repayment rate of<br />
97%!! In lending money to KIVA<br />
you get to choose to whom the<br />
money is lent with a huge choice<br />
of destinations. Our group chooses<br />
primarily women’s groups, and we<br />
have had three main destination<br />
countries: Cambodia, Mozambique<br />
and Guatemala. Loans are usually for<br />
about A$1,000 each, guaranteed by<br />
communal groups – collateral, in the<br />
usual banking sense, is not required.<br />
What is truly amazing is that<br />
from that $2 per week we have<br />
deposited in KIVA over A$13,000,<br />
and because the loans are rotating<br />
we have lent over A$83,000!!<br />
So simple, so effective, and no one<br />
minds the extra $2 for breakfast!<br />
ASHANTI BELLINGEN STYLE<br />
Tashi Keeda<br />
In May <strong>2018</strong>, I had my Bar<br />
Mitzvah, and as part of that I<br />
chose to host a community meal.<br />
As a young child, my family lived<br />
in Tel Aviv, near a market, and we<br />
met some people who worked at a<br />
place called Shanti House. Every<br />
week volunteers from Shanti House<br />
collected the left over food from the<br />
market and made a huge, free Friday<br />
night dinner for the street kids of Tel<br />
Aviv. They put together a cookbook<br />
called “Not By Food Alone”, which<br />
we brought home, and often use the<br />
recipes for Friday night dinners.<br />
As part of my Bar Mitzvah I wanted<br />
to try and do the same thing in<br />
my town – offer a good meal and<br />
a safe place for kids who might<br />
not always have it. Together with<br />
my mentor, Linda, we created a<br />
dinner at our local Youth Hub,<br />
with posters and social media<br />
used to advertise the event.<br />
Food suppliers happily donated, and<br />
members of the community offered<br />
their help, making me feel proud<br />
that these are the people who live in<br />
my community. I chose the recipes<br />
and tried to work out the quantities<br />
we might need – which was pretty<br />
hard because we didn’t know<br />
whether 4 or 40 kids would turn up.<br />
On the big day, we cooked up pots<br />
of vegetable curry, spicy chicken with<br />
rice and salad, and chocolate mousse<br />
and challah of course …<br />
and then setting up the<br />
room with tablecloths,<br />
candles, flowers – and<br />
then THE WAITING…<br />
4pm: School ends and a<br />
few kids started coming<br />
into the Hub. It all started<br />
to feel real. Not that I was<br />
nervous. Okay - maybe I<br />
was a little nervous. Maybe even a<br />
lot…Would anyone come? Would<br />
they like it, or think it was a dumb<br />
idea? It was a big lesson for me in<br />
the difference between stressing, or<br />
just accepting that there was nothing<br />
I could do to change anything, and<br />
that the right people would be there.<br />
5pm: I get a bit distracted, I<br />
start talking to people outside.<br />
Linda takes me aside – I need to<br />
focus, I am the host and if I have<br />
a good time that’s a bonus, but<br />
my job right now is to host.<br />
6pm: 55 humans (mostly kids)<br />
and one dog gathered in the room<br />
and sat at the long dining table. I<br />
nervously stood on a chair to<br />
thank the suppliers and everyone<br />
who helped, and everyone who<br />
came. And the rest was a blur of<br />
noise and food and laughter.<br />
There was a great feeling of<br />
happiness. I felt like I did something<br />
really good, and the best part of that<br />
feeling was that it wasn’t about me!<br />
The name of the cookbook is Not<br />
By Food Alone, and one of the main<br />
ideas behind Shanti House is that<br />
good food, made with love, is a<br />
great starting point for building<br />
community and a sense of self-worth.<br />
I think we all went home feeling<br />
nourished in our bodies and our<br />
spirit, and I think the proof of that<br />
is the question that keeps getting<br />
asked: When is it happening again?<br />
Our hope is that this becomes<br />
a regular event and more kids<br />
join me in the kitchen and get<br />
to share the feeling of both<br />
giving and receiving.<br />
31
RED CROSS BLOOD DONOR<br />
Tony Faust<br />
I am a long term Plasma and<br />
Blood Donor. In early February<br />
<strong>2018</strong> I made donation No 250,<br />
and as of this month I have<br />
made over 265 donations.<br />
I would encourage any EMANUEL<br />
members and their family between<br />
the ages of 18 and 70 and are healthy<br />
& well to think of becoming a<br />
donor, as you may be able to save<br />
someone’s life with your donation.<br />
You may never know, or ever meet,<br />
but the feeling is great knowing<br />
you have made this life saving<br />
commitment. It only takes one<br />
hour to donate every 3 months.<br />
BOOMERANG PROJECT<br />
Jeffrey Mymin<br />
In 2001, with much trepidation,<br />
a friend and I decided to start an<br />
organization to raise funds for HIV-<br />
Positive Aids orphans in South Africa.<br />
Our first function was successful, and<br />
we have replicated it yearly ever since.<br />
Fortunately, we have accumulated<br />
some substantial donors, and have<br />
now raised nearly one million<br />
dollars. We started with one child<br />
in a small-holding, and there are<br />
now two complete villages housing<br />
about 150 kids. The Rehoboth Trust<br />
is now the largest organization of its<br />
kind in South Africa and is used as a<br />
model for other NGO’s. It is run by<br />
dedicated missionary’s. Some of the<br />
kids have now finished school. We<br />
have been very grateful to be involved<br />
in such an outstanding project.<br />
CAMPS INTERNATIONAL &<br />
GENNAROSITY ABROAD PROGRAM<br />
Simone Rappaport &<br />
Elia Gil -Munoz<br />
Experience is a word used so<br />
broadly, but being able to share a<br />
summary of our experience with<br />
the Jewish community, many of<br />
whom have done amazing work,<br />
we feel honoured. Being given the<br />
opportunity to travel to the other<br />
side of the world, work, meet, share<br />
and learn with so many people, all we<br />
can say is an enormous thank you.<br />
Our gratitude and appreciation to<br />
those we had the honour of working<br />
with in Kenya, puts us into a place of<br />
thought and action. Kenya not only<br />
opened our eyes to a new perspective<br />
on our world, but allowed us to take<br />
away a proper understanding and<br />
appreciation for simple things we are<br />
given such as transport, food, water<br />
and a basic education. It’s so easy to<br />
hear and learn about concepts such<br />
as poverty and starvation, but to see<br />
it with our own eyes and witness it<br />
first hand, teaches us a whole new<br />
and different lesson. As our trip<br />
continued, we took in the gratitude<br />
of the people we met and the skills<br />
we learned. We took this home and<br />
took it upon ourselves to ensure<br />
that our actions matched our words,<br />
determined to continue to give<br />
those we met and worked with the<br />
justice they deserve. We were able to<br />
refurbish a primary school, build crop<br />
fences, medicate cows and goats along<br />
with restoring waterholes in animals<br />
game parks/reserves, along with<br />
many other projects. Not only was<br />
this the most fun time of our lives,<br />
but it was three weeks filled with<br />
education, work and appreciation for<br />
everything we have, and everything<br />
we had the opportunity to do.<br />
Returning home, we knew that our<br />
journey hadn’t ended. Physically<br />
leaving our tools behind, didn’t<br />
mean we left our attitude, spirit and<br />
connection behind, and we have<br />
brought this back home. Telling<br />
and sharing our story with friends,<br />
family and community meant that<br />
we could bring our experience to<br />
others, and continue to live with the<br />
lessons taught, and spirit we gained.<br />
While it may sound clichéd, the<br />
phrase ‘life changing’ is the perfect<br />
explanation for our journey. Our<br />
journey started with the year<br />
of fundraising and preparation<br />
in advance. We learnt that not<br />
everything in life is handed to us on a<br />
silver platter, and that we are capable<br />
of achieving our own goals. Once<br />
our money had been raised, and our<br />
bags were packed, we stepped onto<br />
Simone and Elia in Kenya<br />
32
to that big plane and felt as if we<br />
made it. Not yet made it to Kenya,<br />
but made it to our life-changing<br />
experience. Arriving in Kenya and<br />
living there for three weeks was truly<br />
magical. Seeing a whole new part of<br />
our world, experiencing their culture<br />
and ways of living, lets us look back<br />
once we stepped back into our reality;<br />
none of that can be forgotten. That<br />
life changing experience has inspired<br />
us both (Elia and Simone) to take on<br />
future careers to continue to make<br />
a difference. “Once I finish school,<br />
I want to take on the career as a<br />
midwife and travel back to Kenya to<br />
work there” – Elia. “Once I finish<br />
school, I want to become a primary<br />
school teacher and eventually travel<br />
back to Kenya to teach and build my<br />
own school there” – Simone. We<br />
both feel honoured that we were able<br />
to share our life changing experience<br />
with the wider community, and feel<br />
so humble to be able to get up and<br />
speak to those who have also done<br />
amazing things. We believe that<br />
as young teenagers beginning to<br />
make small changes now allows us<br />
to continue making big differences<br />
and hopefully inspire others too.<br />
CONCERT FOR WHEELCHAIR<br />
Sheli Wallach<br />
As a family of musicians, we have<br />
often found that by giving to<br />
the community through musical<br />
performances, we can make a<br />
difference to people’s lives. This<br />
started many years ago in Israel<br />
when we raised money for university<br />
students who could not afford a hot<br />
meal a day. This has continued over<br />
the years leading up to this fundraiser<br />
to buy a lightweight wheelchair<br />
for a young Russian immigrant<br />
who contracted polio after being<br />
vaccinated as a child. The most<br />
incredible part of this event was the<br />
way the wider community<br />
came on board helping<br />
in any way they could. I<br />
believe that when people<br />
hear about a cause that<br />
touches their hearts, there<br />
is no limit to generosity.<br />
COMMUNITY<br />
{NEW MEMBERS}<br />
To welcome the stranger<br />
Dr Sean Baron Levi<br />
Ms Natalie Kaye<br />
Alon Joshua Olstein<br />
Ms Ronit Sharon<br />
Ms Lindsay Broughton<br />
Ms Mariela Brozky<br />
Sarah Christie<br />
Mr Luke Cohen &<br />
Miss Annabelle Golles<br />
Mr Martin &<br />
Mrs Ann Cohen<br />
Mr Richard Ernster<br />
Ms Bassina Farbenblum<br />
Mr Philip Feinstein<br />
Mrs Kelly Foster<br />
Dr Talia Friedman<br />
Mrs Terry Golombick<br />
Mr Daniel Hochberg<br />
Mr Serge Smagarinsky<br />
& Ms Milena Katz<br />
Mr Ryan Keller<br />
Mr Gidon Butow &<br />
Miss Gina Kezelman<br />
Mr Aron Kleinlehrer<br />
Dr Sarah Kummerfeld<br />
& Dr Matthew Pellow<br />
Ms Sue Lang Household<br />
Mr Adam & Mrs<br />
Orly Lifschitz<br />
Mr Daniel Rubinstein<br />
& Dr Ginni Mansberg<br />
Mr Stephane Marouani<br />
& Mrs Natalie Ball<br />
Mr Timothy Mills<br />
Ms Alice Moldovan<br />
Mrs Eleanor Moses &<br />
Mr Dean Leibowitz<br />
Mr Audrey & Mrs<br />
Estelle Olstein<br />
Romi Lee Olstein<br />
Rochelle Oshlack<br />
Ms Leisha Parker<br />
Mrs Zambella & Mr<br />
Bradley Plokhooy<br />
Miss Hannah Rapaport<br />
Mr Duncan Ross &<br />
Mrs Robyn Ross<br />
Mr David Salkinder<br />
& Ms Amanda Lyras<br />
Ms Susan Saxon &<br />
Mr Steven Fosbery<br />
Mr George Schneider<br />
Ms Anita Schwartz<br />
Miss Miriam Senecky<br />
Ms Rena Shein<br />
Mrs Sharon Snir<br />
Mr Keegan Sutherland<br />
& Miss Tayla Chatz<br />
Ms Emma Symonds<br />
Ms Katrina Symonds<br />
Mr Robert &<br />
Mrs Geraldine Symonds<br />
Ms Ellebana<br />
Rebecca Tyson<br />
Mrs Toby Van Koppelen<br />
Mr Adam Wasiel<br />
Mrs Vera Yavits<br />
33
{TZEDAKAH}<br />
Greater is tzedakah than all the sacrifices<br />
BEQUEST<br />
Ann Kirby<br />
$10,000 OR MORE<br />
Dr Jane Berger<br />
Mr Aaron & Mrs<br />
Margaret Ezekiel<br />
Mrs Judit Korner<br />
Ms Elenita Nicdao<br />
Mr John Roth &<br />
Ms Jillian Segal AM<br />
Mr Gary &<br />
Mrs Karyn Zamel<br />
$5,000 OR MORE<br />
Mr Lesli &<br />
Mrs Kirsty Berger<br />
Mrs Rosemary Block<br />
$1,000 OR MORE<br />
Mr Michael &<br />
Mrs Melanie America<br />
Mr Paul Louis<br />
Darin Bennett<br />
Mr Thomas Biller &<br />
Dr Anita Nitchingham<br />
Professor Graham<br />
Newstead A.M. &<br />
Ms Michele Newman<br />
Mr Peter &<br />
Mrs Edith Ryba<br />
Mrs Aliza Sassoon<br />
Mr Ronald & Mrs<br />
Gloria Schwarz<br />
Dr Ron &<br />
Dr Judy Spielman<br />
Dr Stephen &<br />
Mrs Anne Steigrad<br />
Mr Kai-Uwe &<br />
Ms Gabi Timm<br />
$500 OR MORE<br />
Mr Miguel &<br />
Mrs Petra Becker<br />
Mr Gabriel &<br />
Mrs Margot Blumberg<br />
Mr Robert &<br />
Mrs Julie Brown<br />
Professor Graham De<br />
Vahl Davis AM<br />
Dr Ron Ehrlich<br />
Mr Colin &<br />
Mrs Rosy Elterman<br />
Mr Adam & Mr Luc<br />
Marshall-Weinberg<br />
Ms Johanna Perheentupa<br />
Mrs Barbara &<br />
Mr Charles Simon<br />
Ms Elaine Solomon<br />
Ms Gul Tan<br />
Prof Anna Yeatman<br />
Mrs Anita Zweig<br />
UP TO $499<br />
Mr Reuben Aaron OBE<br />
& Mrs Cornelia Aaron<br />
Mr Garry &<br />
Mrs Carmel Abeshouse<br />
Mrs Nikki Abrahams<br />
Mr Laurence &<br />
Mrs Suanne Adelman<br />
Mr Peter Adler<br />
Mrs Ruth Adler<br />
Dr George &<br />
Mrs Janet Linton<br />
Ms Helena Ameisen<br />
Mr Sidney Antflick &<br />
Dr Jennifer Adelstein<br />
Mr Leo Apterman<br />
Mrs Ruth Bender<br />
Mr Peter Benjamin<br />
Ms Beverley Berelowitz<br />
Mrs Lilian Berley<br />
Mr Michael &<br />
Mrs Fiona Berman<br />
Dr Adele Bern<br />
Mr Joseph Bern<br />
Mr Michael &<br />
Mrs Linda Bloomfield<br />
Mr Peter Bloomfield<br />
Mr Lester &<br />
Mrs Frankie Blou<br />
Mr Anthony &<br />
Mrs Lisa Bognar<br />
Ms Sue Bognar<br />
Mr George Boski<br />
Mrs Tessa Boucher<br />
Mr Ron Bowen<br />
Mr Sidney &<br />
Mrs Julie Brandon<br />
Mrs Wendy &<br />
Dr David Brender<br />
Mr Rodney Brender &<br />
Ms Bettina Kaldor<br />
Mrs Shoshana Brenner<br />
Dr Rachael Kohn &<br />
Mr Thomas Breen<br />
Mr Andrew &<br />
Mrs Carolyn Crawford<br />
Dr Sacha Davis and<br />
Ms Minna Perheentupa<br />
Mr David Duchen<br />
Ms Belinda Epstein-Frisch<br />
Mr Raphael &<br />
Mrs Louise Glaser<br />
Dr John &<br />
Mrs Roslyn Kennedy<br />
Mr Philip &<br />
Mrs Lorraine Levy<br />
Mrs Ruth MacDonald<br />
Dr Michael &<br />
Mrs Cyndi Freiman<br />
Mr Howard &<br />
Mrs Jean Gelman<br />
Mr David &<br />
Mrs Karen Gordon<br />
Mrs Valerie Hosek<br />
Dr Peter &<br />
Mrs Rachel Isert<br />
Mrs Cynthia Jackson AM<br />
Dr Jason Kaplan &<br />
Mrs Jessica Sara Kaplan<br />
Dr Leo Robin Leader<br />
& Ms Shirley Leader<br />
Fiona Malca<br />
Ms Mary Levy<br />
Julia Axelrod<br />
Ms Annis Babb<br />
Mrs Bernice Bachmayer<br />
Mrs Alice Balog<br />
Ms Mary Banfield &<br />
Mr Morris Averill<br />
Dr Felix &<br />
Mrs Caroline Barda<br />
Mr Joseph Barda<br />
Ms Sandra Barrkman<br />
Mr Victor Baskir<br />
Ms Katarina Baykitch<br />
Kevin Beck<br />
Mrs Dahlia Brigham<br />
Mr Ian Brodie<br />
Ms Lorraine Camden<br />
Ms Dagmar Caminer<br />
Ms Janine &<br />
Mr Jonathan Cane<br />
Mr Barry &<br />
Mrs Randi Cantor<br />
Albert Carmon<br />
Dr Randolph Baral<br />
& Dr Melissa Catt<br />
Benjamin Celermajer<br />
Mrs Lynette Chaikin<br />
Mrs Anna Challis<br />
34
{...TZEDAKAH CONTINUED}<br />
Mr Darren &<br />
Mrs Hannah Challis<br />
Mr Garry &<br />
Mrs Michele Charny<br />
Mr Sam and<br />
Mrs Louisa Chipkin<br />
Ms Helen Clayman<br />
Anthony Cohen<br />
Rabbi Dr Jeffrey Cohen<br />
Mrs Wendy Cohen<br />
Ms Doris Cope Krygier<br />
Mr Max Crawford<br />
Ms Frances Cufar<br />
Mrs Jacqueline Dale<br />
Mr Albert Danon &<br />
Mrs Dinah Danon OAM<br />
Mr Rodney Davies<br />
Ms Ethel Davis<br />
Mrs Greta Davis<br />
Household<br />
Mr Edward &<br />
Mrs Irit Davis<br />
Mr Mark &<br />
Mrs Valerie Davis<br />
Mr Roger Davis<br />
Mrs Sally Davis<br />
Mr Stephen &<br />
Mrs Susan Denenberg<br />
Mr Maryo &<br />
Mrs Marianne Derofe<br />
Mrs Irene Deutsch &<br />
Mr Morris Symonds<br />
Ms Dahlia Dior<br />
Mrs Daphne Doctor<br />
Mr Isaac Douek<br />
Mrs Monica Drexler<br />
M Drinkwater &<br />
R Schnapp<br />
Mrs Christa Drummond<br />
Mrs Claire Dukes<br />
Dr Richard &<br />
Mrs Ellen Dunn<br />
Mr Martin Einfeld QC<br />
& Mrs Leone Einfeld<br />
Mr David &<br />
Mrs Barbara Eisenberg<br />
Ms Naomi Elias<br />
Mr David Emanuel<br />
Mrs Nicole Emdur-Apps<br />
Mr Jonathan Leslie<br />
& Ms Susan Engel<br />
Mrs Marlene Epstein<br />
Mrs Lili Errera<br />
Mrs Nicole Esra<br />
Mr Mark &<br />
Mrs Julie Faigen<br />
Mrs Sheila Faktor<br />
Mr George &<br />
Mrs Vera Faludi<br />
Mr Anthony Faust<br />
Ms Michelle Favero<br />
Mrs Eva Feher<br />
Mrs Zinaida Fettmann<br />
Lilian Finniston<br />
Mr Frank &<br />
Ms Judy Fischl<br />
Mr George &<br />
Mrs Anita Fisher<br />
Mrs Rosalie Fishman<br />
Ms Denise Fletcher<br />
Mr Shanon &<br />
Mrs Antonia Folden<br />
Mr Michael Folk<br />
Mr Jules Forgacs<br />
Mr David Freeman<br />
Mrs Valerie Freeman<br />
Dr John &<br />
Mrs Francine Freiman<br />
Dr Marcelle Freiman<br />
Mrs Karen Fried<br />
Mr Ernie Friedlander OAM<br />
&<br />
Mrs Lea Charlotte<br />
Friedlander<br />
Mr Graeme Friedman<br />
& Ms Tracey Segel<br />
Mr Joseph Furedi<br />
Mr John & Mrs Judy Gal<br />
Mr Bernd Garden<br />
Mr Lloyd Gayst &<br />
Mrs Tamara Fettmann<br />
Mr Ronald Gerechter<br />
Dr Robert & Mrs<br />
Eva Gertler<br />
Mr Brian &<br />
Mrs Susie Gold<br />
Mr Harold & Mrs Jill Gold<br />
Mr Alex &<br />
Mrs Greta Goldberg<br />
Mr Dan Goldberg &<br />
Ms Jody Tocatly Goldberg<br />
Mr Daniel Goldberg &<br />
Dr Alina Zeldovich<br />
Mr Trent Bartfeld &<br />
Ms Tanya Goldberg<br />
Prof Ivan &<br />
Mrs Vera Goldberg<br />
Mr David &<br />
Mrs Michelle Goldman<br />
Mrs Milly Goldman<br />
Mr John &<br />
Mrs Tova Goldstein<br />
Dr. John &<br />
Mrs Judith Goodman<br />
Mr Kim Gotlieb<br />
Mr Richard David<br />
Grant Household<br />
Mrs Elizabeth Green<br />
Mr David &<br />
Mrs Lynda Greenblo<br />
Mr Geoffrey Greene<br />
Mr Robert Griew &<br />
Dr Bernie Towler<br />
Ms Tracey Griff<br />
Dr Reg &<br />
Mrs Kathie Grinberg<br />
Faye D Levine Guskin<br />
Dr Mark Haber<br />
Dr Richard Haber<br />
Dr Graham &<br />
Mrs Judi Hall<br />
Benjamin Harris &<br />
Alyssa Severin<br />
Mr Edward & Mrs<br />
Gina Hart<br />
Mr Les Hart<br />
Mr Robert Harvey<br />
Mrs Gerda Hauser<br />
Mr Neville &<br />
Mrs Debbie Hausman<br />
Mrs Kathleen Hearst<br />
Dr Karen Arnold &<br />
Dr Drew Heffernan<br />
Mrs Lynnette Helprin<br />
Mr Michael &<br />
Mrs Anthea Hemphill<br />
Dr John &<br />
Mrs Joanna Hempton<br />
Mrs Acea Herman<br />
Dr Debbie Hill<br />
Mr James & Mrs<br />
Christine Hill<br />
Mr Andrew &<br />
Mrs Dee Hilton<br />
Mrs Susan Hirshorn<br />
Mr Ralph &<br />
Mrs Adrienne Hirst<br />
Mr Robert & Mrs<br />
Susan Hofbauer<br />
Ms Barbara Holmes<br />
Dr Hillel Hope & Miss<br />
Nicola Richards<br />
Mr Philip &<br />
Mrs Tessa Hoser<br />
Mrs Sheryl &<br />
Mr Mark House<br />
Mrs Jane Houston<br />
Mrs Tanya &<br />
Mr Anthony Igra<br />
35
{...TZEDAKAH CONTINUED}<br />
Mrs Rosalind & Mr<br />
Wayne Ihaka<br />
Mr Benjamin Isaacs<br />
Mr. Peter Israelski<br />
Mrs Claudette Jacobs<br />
Mr Kevin &<br />
Mrs Nicole Jacobson<br />
Justice Peter Jacobson<br />
Mrs Vera Jacoby<br />
Dr Jack Jellins &<br />
Mrs Maureen Jellins<br />
Jacqueline Joan Johnson<br />
Mr Barry &<br />
Mrs Dianne Joseph<br />
Mr Peter &<br />
Mrs Susan Kadar<br />
Mr Gabriel Kafka<br />
Mr Anthony Kahn & Mrs<br />
Judith Kahn Friedlander<br />
Mrs Vivian &<br />
Mr Chris Kalowski<br />
Lori E Kaplan<br />
Mr Barry &<br />
Mrs Pamela Karp<br />
Ms Judy Kater<br />
Professor Ilan Katz &<br />
Ms Julia Meyerowitz-Katz<br />
Mr Leslie &<br />
Mrs Sonia Katz<br />
Mr Steven Kay<br />
Ms Judy Kell<br />
Ms Tanya Kelly & Ms<br />
Melissa Dawson<br />
Alla Khait &<br />
Albert Sologub<br />
Justice David Kirby<br />
Mr Jack & Mrs<br />
Maxine Klarnet<br />
Mrs Toni & Mr<br />
Mark Kleiner<br />
Mr Daniel & Mrs<br />
Natalie Knoll<br />
36<br />
Dr Stephen & Dr<br />
Deborah Koder<br />
Mrs Evelyn Kohan<br />
Mrs Betty Kohane<br />
Ms Renee Koonin<br />
Ms Yvonne Korn<br />
Emeritus Prof. Konrad<br />
Kwiet & Mrs Jane Kwiet<br />
John Lam-Po-Tang<br />
Mr Harry Wrublewski &<br />
Ms Sara Landa-Wrublewski<br />
Mr Ephraim & Mrs<br />
Diane Landes<br />
Ms Sandra Lang<br />
Ms Magdalena Langer<br />
Mr Uri & Mrs<br />
Betty Laurence<br />
Mrs Nita & Mr<br />
John Lavigne<br />
Mr Solomon & Mrs<br />
Linda Lebovic<br />
Mrs Ilona Lee A.M.<br />
Ms Sylvia Lenny<br />
Mrs Barbara Leser<br />
Dr Mark Levi<br />
Mr Peter Mintz &<br />
Ms Belinda Levy<br />
Mrs Beth Levy<br />
Mrs Lynette Levy<br />
Dr Michael Levy & Mrs<br />
Renee Ferster Levy<br />
Mr Robert & Mrs<br />
Vivian Lewin<br />
Mr John & Mrs<br />
Jacqueline Lewis<br />
Dr Robert & Dr<br />
Ella Lindeman<br />
Mrs Erika Lindemann<br />
Mr Alex & Mrs<br />
Rosemary Linden<br />
Mr Maurice Linker<br />
Mr Peter & Mrs<br />
Anna Loewy<br />
Mr Sydney Lonstein<br />
Mrs Sylvia Luikens<br />
Dr Isaac & Mrs<br />
Denise Mallach<br />
Dr Linda Mann<br />
Mrs Renee Markovic<br />
Ms Judith McLallen<br />
Dr Mary-Louise McLaws<br />
Mr Henry Mendelson AM<br />
& Mrs Naomi Mendelson<br />
Mrs Inna & Mr<br />
Arkady Mirvis<br />
Mr Peter & Mrs<br />
Vivienne Mohay<br />
Mr David Morris<br />
Mr Gavin & Mrs<br />
Louise Morris<br />
Mrs Lilly Mosberg<br />
Mrs Helen Mushin<br />
Mrs Nicci Nahon<br />
Dr Leslie & Mrs<br />
Marcia Narunsky<br />
Miss Dianne Nassau<br />
Mr Michael Nemeth<br />
Thomas and Vivien<br />
Neumann<br />
Mr William & Mrs<br />
barbara Newman<br />
Mrs Johanna Nicholls<br />
Dr Raymond &<br />
Mrs Rose Novis<br />
Mrs Robyn Pal<br />
Ms Jane Parker<br />
Mr Shimon Parker<br />
Mrs Cecily Parris<br />
Dr David & Mrs<br />
Linda Penn<br />
Mr Barry & Dr<br />
Yvonne Perczuk<br />
Mrs Helen Perko<br />
Mr Patrick & Mrs<br />
Daniella Perriam Frisch<br />
Mrs Jacqueline Perry<br />
Mr Sergio and Mrs<br />
Olivia Polonsky<br />
Robert Postle<br />
Mrs Bertha Power<br />
Mrs Ruth Rack<br />
Ms Sandra Radvin<br />
Mrs Jennifer Randall<br />
Mr Kenneth Raphael<br />
Mr Wayne & Mrs<br />
Nanette Reuben<br />
Mr Stephen Richards<br />
Mrs Thea Riesel<br />
Mr Alfredo & Mrs<br />
Diana Rispler<br />
Sara & Martyn Roberts<br />
Mr Mikhael Nisner &<br />
Mr Barry Robinson<br />
Dr Ellis and Mrs<br />
Lyn Rosen<br />
Mr Marshall & Mrs<br />
Suzanne Rosen<br />
Mrs Deanne Rosenthal<br />
Ms Edna Ross<br />
Mr Albert & Mrs<br />
Arlette Rousseau<br />
Dr Brian & Mrs<br />
Andrea Ruttenberg<br />
Ms Vicky Ryba<br />
Ms Beverly Sacks<br />
Mr Michael Sanig<br />
Dr Regina Sassoon<br />
Ms Deborah Saunders<br />
Ms Julie Saunders<br />
Mrs Larissa Andelman<br />
& Mr Louis Schetzer<br />
Mrs Marianne Schey<br />
Mr Norbert Schweizer<br />
OAM & Mrs Sonja<br />
Schweizer<br />
Dr. Ilan & Mrs<br />
Shira Sebban
Mr Roger & Dr<br />
Eleanor Sebel<br />
Ms Agnes Seemann<br />
Mr John & Mrs Joan Segal<br />
Mrs Miriam Segal<br />
Mr Kevin & Mrs<br />
Yadida Sekel<br />
Mr Ariel & Dr<br />
Naomi Shammay<br />
Mr Tzion & Mrs<br />
Briar Shaoni<br />
Ms Ronit Sharon<br />
Dr Dorian & Mrs<br />
Elizabeth Sharota<br />
Ms Merril Shead<br />
Ms Eleanore Shenfield<br />
Mr Isadore & Mrs<br />
Brenda Sher<br />
Mr Brian Sherman AM<br />
& Dr Gene Sherman<br />
Mr Yakov & Mrs<br />
Ludmila Shneidman<br />
Professor Gary Sholler<br />
Mr Ian Perlman & Mrs<br />
Ruth Shteinman<br />
Oscar Shub &<br />
Ilan Buchman<br />
Mrs Regina Shusterman<br />
Ms Donna Jacobs Sife<br />
Mr Jeff & Mrs<br />
Naomi Silberbach<br />
Mrs Agnes Silberstein<br />
Ms Joleen Silbert<br />
Ms Judith Silver<br />
Mrs Marianne Silvers<br />
Dr Wendy Sinclair<br />
Mr Jeff & Mrs Fiona Singer<br />
Mr Michael Sirmai &<br />
Ms Rebecca Finkelstein<br />
Mr Anthony & Mrs<br />
Daniella Sloman<br />
Mrs Dora & Mr<br />
Jacob Slomovits<br />
Mrs Irene Smith<br />
Mr Harry & Mrs<br />
Yvonne Snow<br />
Mrs Jenny Solomon<br />
Mrs Neva & Mr<br />
Leo Sperling<br />
Dr Steven Spielman &<br />
Ms Natasha Figon<br />
Ms Lesley Spindler<br />
Mr Albert & Mrs<br />
Karin Stafford<br />
Mr Mark & Ms<br />
Carolyn Steinberg<br />
Tara Stern & Josh Same<br />
Dr Paul & Mrs Ellen Stone<br />
Mrs Michele Sultan<br />
Ms Tessa Surany<br />
Mrs Renee Symonds<br />
Mr Les &<br />
Mrs Suzaner Szekely<br />
Mr Michael Taksa<br />
David and Ronit Tassie<br />
Mr Alan &<br />
Mrs Eve Taylor<br />
Mrs Mildred Teitler<br />
Mr Tom Toren<br />
Mr Mark &<br />
Mrs Barbara Troitsin<br />
Mr Peter Ulmer<br />
Dr Michael Urwand<br />
Mrs Ericka Van Aalst<br />
Ms Jenny Van Proctor<br />
Mr Stephen &<br />
Mrs Edna Viner<br />
Mr Alan &<br />
Mrs Itta Vorsay<br />
Dr Eric &<br />
Dr Maureen Waine<br />
Mr Dorran & Mrs<br />
Tania Wajsman<br />
Mr Isaac Wakil<br />
Dr Alla Waldman<br />
Mr Irving Wallach<br />
Mrs Trudy Weil<br />
Mrs Ruth Weinstein<br />
Mr David Meyers &<br />
Ms Monique Werkendam<br />
Mrs Viola Wertheim<br />
Mrs Marta Weyland<br />
Ms Stephanie Whitmont<br />
Mr Phillip Wolanski AM<br />
&<br />
Mrs Suzanne Wolanski<br />
Ms Dianne Wolff<br />
Mr Gordon Woolf & Mrs<br />
Virginia Baker-Woolf<br />
Mr Harold &<br />
Mrs Lana Woolf<br />
Mr Maurice &<br />
Mrs Betty Zamel<br />
Leora Sibony - Let There Be Light<br />
COMMUNITY<br />
Mr Michael Zimmerman<br />
& Ms Justine Nolan<br />
Dr Dennis &<br />
Mrs Jane Zines<br />
and numerous other<br />
anonymous donors<br />
Emanuel Synagogue is extremely grateful to the<br />
NSW government for their generous support<br />
as part of the Community Building Partnership<br />
program. Visitors to our campus will have already<br />
seen the splendid new forecourt, gates and garden<br />
which this grant has been directed towards and<br />
with the support of our wonderful community has<br />
provided a beautiful oasis in the heart of Woollahra.<br />
37
{BIRTHS}<br />
Mazal Tov to<br />
Mr Yuval &<br />
Mrs Rebecca Bar-Sela<br />
M Drinkwater &<br />
R Schnapp<br />
Mr Jonathan &<br />
Mrs Leia Lewis<br />
Mr Ryan Polivnick &<br />
Mrs Natalie Polivnick<br />
Mr Daniel &<br />
Mrs Sophie Bloom<br />
Mr Jonathan &<br />
Mrs Amanda Daddia<br />
Mr William Daly &<br />
Mrs Claudia Goldblatt<br />
Carolyn Dorrian &<br />
Jean-Louis Potgieter<br />
Dr Talia Friedman<br />
Dr Paul Hamor &<br />
Dr Katherine Spira<br />
Rabbi Rafael &<br />
Mrs Rachel Kaiserblueth<br />
Lizeth Diaz Ibarra<br />
Mr Ricky & Mrs<br />
Jemma Lopis<br />
Mr Simon Marmot &<br />
Mrs Lucia Hwang<br />
Mr Patrick &<br />
Mrs Daniella<br />
Perriam Frisch<br />
Mr Gary Selikowitz &<br />
Ms Joanne Hayes<br />
Mr Anthony &<br />
Mrs Amy Shakinovsky<br />
Ms Nicole Linton &<br />
Mr Paolo Tremolanti<br />
{B’NEI MITZVAH}<br />
Mazal Tov to<br />
Nathan Lior Bognar<br />
Ryan Folden<br />
Teva Dave Porat<br />
Tobias Topolinsky<br />
Isabelle Sienna<br />
Payton Cahn<br />
Alix Cane<br />
Aden Isaiah Goodridge<br />
Joshua Nathan Leslie<br />
Coby Alex New<br />
Naor Benjamin Ross<br />
Joshua Henry Owen Smith<br />
Thomas Grant Sperling<br />
Charlie Trachtenberg<br />
Marley Whitcombe<br />
Miss Sara Zimmerman<br />
{MARRIAGE}<br />
To rejoice with the happy couple<br />
Tanya Kelly & Melissa Dawson<br />
Edward Einfeld & Chloe Rees<br />
Justin Spiegel and Catharina Hoschke<br />
David Larter & Jenna Bart<br />
Michael Weiss & Aaron Hughes<br />
Adam & Luc Marshall-Weinberg<br />
{DECEASED}<br />
To comfort the bereaved<br />
Judith Auerbach<br />
Erika Fulop<br />
Alfred Parker<br />
Fillip Tveshor<br />
Joe Barrington<br />
Marie Con<br />
Ronald Lewis Coppel<br />
Sophie Diamond<br />
Arthur Eizenberg<br />
Zita Evans<br />
Victor Fridman<br />
Francesca Marguerite<br />
Garfield<br />
Becky Goliger<br />
Leah Goodman<br />
Gary Samuel Kurzer<br />
Valerie Lonstein<br />
Robin Philip Nahum<br />
Judith Punin<br />
Rose Rosenfield<br />
Greta Silvers<br />
Oren Snir<br />
Carole Janice Solomon<br />
Jeremy Spinak<br />
Susan Szabo<br />
Giorgio Mario Ventura<br />
Else Weiss<br />
Gerald Wolff<br />
Rose Zwi<br />
38
COMMUNITY<br />
39
{SERVICE TIMES}<br />
Morning Minyan<br />
Morning Minyan is on Mondays and Thursdays at 6:45am.<br />
All service times are subject to change. Please check our website<br />
for any amendments to our regular services.<br />
SHABBAT SERVICES<br />
Erev Shabbat<br />
• 6:15pm - Masorti Service (New Sanctuary or Neuweg)<br />
• 6:15pm - Shabbat Live (New Sanctuary)<br />
Musical Beach Kabbalat Shabbat<br />
Saturday October 13, 20 & 27,<br />
7pm meet on the sand then Picnic Dinner<br />
- bring something vegetarian to share<br />
<strong>December</strong> 21, February 22, 2019 and March 22, 2019<br />
Email: orna@emanuel.og.au for location<br />
Shabbat Morning<br />
• 9:00am - Masorti service (New Sanctuary)<br />
• 10:00am - Progressive service (Main Sanctuary)<br />
{CONTACT US}<br />
All services and other programs are held at the synagogue unless otherwise indicated:<br />
7 Ocean Street, Woollahra NSW 2025<br />
There are many ways to get in touch — we would love to hear from you!<br />
Call: (02) 9389 6444<br />
Email: info@emanuel.org.au<br />
Visit: www.emanuel.org.au<br />
Like: www.facebook.com/emanuel.synagogue<br />
Follow us! We’re on Twitter @emanuelshule and Instagram @emanuelsynagogue<br />
Office hours<br />
Monday–Thursday: 9am–5pm<br />
Friday: 9am–2pm<br />
_______<br />
Edited by Robert Klein with proofing assistance by Barbara Karet<br />
{THANK YOU}<br />
A huge thank you to all of the contributors to this edition of Tell, and<br />
to our wonderful team of volunteers who give their time to help us<br />
get the magazine packed and into members’ homes each quarter.<br />
If you would like to contribute to the next edition of Tell, or to<br />
enquire about advertising, please email tell@emanuel.org.au.<br />
If you are interested in volunteering, email volunteer@emanuel.org.au.