04.12.2018 Views

TELL Magazine December 2018

The quarterly magazine of Emanuel Synagogue, Australia

The quarterly magazine of Emanuel Synagogue, Australia

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Bringing Light<br />

Into the World<br />

Kislev-Tevet 5779<br />

<strong>December</strong> <strong>2018</strong>-January 2019<br />

To Serve And Guard<br />

Our Planet<br />

Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />

Celebrating<br />

Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />

20 wonderful years<br />

at Emanuel<br />

Reimagining<br />

the story<br />

Cantor George Mordecai<br />

Small Changes,<br />

Big Differences<br />

Social Justice in focus


\<br />

An evening with<br />

Dr Alan Finkel, AO<br />

Chief Scientist of Australia<br />

Is it too late to prevent<br />

devastating climate change?<br />

AD<br />

• Hear Australia’s Chief Scientist, Dr Alan Finkel, AO,<br />

shed light on achievable solutions to climate change<br />

• Explore opportunities for Jewish Community climate/<br />

sustainability initiatives<br />

Sunday 10th February 2019, 6:30pm - 8:30pm,<br />

Emanuel Synagogue, 7 Ocean St, Woollahra<br />

Dr Alan Finkel is the author of the 2017<br />

independent ‘Review into the National<br />

Electricity Market’ (widely known as the<br />

“Finkel Review”) commissioned by the<br />

Federal Government<br />

Register now: tinyurl.com/finkel-talk<br />

Costs for this event have been covered by<br />

Emanuel Synagogue and a grant from<br />

Climate Action Network Australia (CANA),<br />

however pre-registration is required.<br />

For information on the Jewish Community climate/sustainability<br />

initiative and how you or your organisation can get involved,<br />

please contact Eve Altman, ealtman@sydneyalliance.org.au


YOUR QUARTERLY JOURNAL ON SPIRITUALITY, LEARNING & COMMUNITY<br />

Emanuel Synagogue offers a home where you can live your Judaism in a contemporary<br />

world, drawing on our ancient teachings and traditions. We are a pluralistic community<br />

offering a choice of services, programs and activities for the Masorti, Progressive and Renewal<br />

movements. We do this with contemporary understanding to create a dynamic and diverse<br />

community, welcoming you and your involvement.<br />

PROGRESSIVE<br />

The structure of our Progressive services<br />

allows you to choose the type of prayer<br />

that is most meaningful for you.<br />

You may choose from alternate<br />

readings in English, you may read<br />

the Hebrew prayer (available in<br />

both Hebrew script, and in English<br />

transliteration), or you may choose to<br />

take a moment of personal reflection.<br />

Our Friday night “Shabbat Live”<br />

service is a moving, innovative service<br />

where prayer is enhanced with musical<br />

instruments, beautiful melodies,<br />

creative readings and stories.<br />

Shabbat Live is held at<br />

6:15pm every Friday.<br />

The Progressive Shabbat Service begins<br />

at 10am each Saturday morning.<br />

MASORTI<br />

Our Masorti (traditional) services<br />

are run almost entirely in Hebrew,<br />

honouring the tradition with<br />

contemporary insights.<br />

As with all services at Emanuel<br />

Synagogue, men and women<br />

participate equally and fully.<br />

The Friday night Carlebach service<br />

is a traditional Kabbalat Shabbat<br />

service, featuring the well-known<br />

melodies of Shlomo Carlebach.<br />

The Carlebach service is held<br />

at 6.15pm every Friday.<br />

Our Masorti Shabbat Service begins<br />

at 9am on Saturday mornings.<br />

We also hold a Masorti Minyan<br />

at 6:45am on Monday and<br />

Thursday mornings.<br />

RENEWAL<br />

The Renewal movement is devoted to<br />

personal and spiritual development,<br />

reinvigorating modern Judaism with<br />

Kabbalistic and musical practices.<br />

Through our Renewal activities<br />

you will have the opportunity to<br />

reach a new level of awareness,<br />

stress relief, self-development,<br />

relaxation and inner healing.<br />

Email: orna@emanuel.org.au<br />

Musical Beach Kabbalat Shabbat -<br />

7pm meet on the sand then Picnic Dinner<br />

- bring something vegetarian to share<br />

<strong>December</strong> 21, February 22 & March 22<br />

Email: orna@emanuel.org.au for location<br />

Rabbi Jeffrey B. Kamins Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />

Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />

Cantor George Mordecai


{CEO UPDATE}<br />

Suzanna Helia<br />

Sitting in the sun on a bench in<br />

our new Emanuel Synagogue<br />

garden, I was reminiscing about<br />

the year which has just passed. I<br />

reflected on what we have achieved<br />

against the aspirations we had at<br />

the beginning. My mind drifted to<br />

a very hot afternoon in <strong>December</strong><br />

last year when, enjoying a glass of<br />

icy water with a friend, I discussed<br />

the plans for <strong>2018</strong>. I wished for<br />

a good year; my friend wished for<br />

a great year - and we had both!<br />

I believe the Emanuel community<br />

will remember <strong>2018</strong> for so many<br />

goals coming to fruition. The new<br />

sanctuary and preschool area is now<br />

a well-lived-in space. The 5779 High<br />

Holy Days had a vibrant and special<br />

atmosphere because for the first<br />

time we were able to accommodate<br />

the whole community on the one<br />

campus. The new buildings provided<br />

a warm and welcoming space, that<br />

oozed elegance and practicality. We<br />

had more than 2300 congregants<br />

attending Kol Nidre services, and<br />

more than a thousand people<br />

at the Shir Madness concert.<br />

And what a pleasure it now is<br />

to enter the synagogue campus,<br />

welcomed by the beautiful entrance<br />

and garden. I am sure most of you<br />

will agree that even just driving<br />

past the synagogue or entering the<br />

premises through the sophisticated<br />

beauty of the garden and gates, fills<br />

your hearts with pride and joy.<br />

A recent American Pew research<br />

centre study identified that 62%<br />

of people engage in religion not<br />

because of faith, but to be a part of<br />

the community. Many synagogues<br />

are only linked to faith, but<br />

Emanuel positions itself not only as<br />

a religious institution, but also<br />

as a centre for culture and art.<br />

{INSIDE THIS EDITION}<br />

TRANSFORMATIVE<br />

LEARNING<br />

20<br />

JEWISH YOGA<br />

Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />

39<br />

CHANUKAH PUZZLES<br />

Anne Wolfson<br />

INSPIRING PRAYER<br />

7<br />

BRINGING MORE LIGHT<br />

INTO THE WORLD<br />

Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />

14<br />

REIMAGINING THE STORY<br />

Cantor George Mordecai<br />

Cover<br />

Deborah Frank - Butterflies, multi-media<br />

David Gross photograph<br />

Artwork in this issue collated<br />

by Estelle Rozinski


The traditional African proverb, “It<br />

takes a village to raise a child” has<br />

been widely quoted when examining<br />

the partnerships required during the<br />

maturation of our youth. Our<br />

“village” or “community” has never<br />

been more necessary than it is today.<br />

The synagogue and the preschool<br />

work well together supporting Jewish<br />

families to educate the next<br />

generation in Jewish tradition, values<br />

and beliefs. We play an important<br />

role in embedding the Judaism and<br />

democratic values of modern Judaism<br />

through our teachings of Torah.<br />

In the village or community<br />

atmosphere of the past, aunties,<br />

uncles, grandmas, grandpas and<br />

cousins could all contribute their<br />

traditions, wisdom and assistance. In<br />

contemporary times, increasingly cut<br />

off from the support of the extended<br />

family, we often rely on our<br />

synagogues and Jewish schools<br />

to impart knowledge about Jewish<br />

identity and tradition to our children.<br />

This year we conducted 59 B’nei<br />

Mitzvah - one of the most important<br />

milestones in a young person’s Jewish<br />

life and have already booked 73<br />

for next year. In addition, our Kef<br />

Kids program has taught more than<br />

160 children an understanding of<br />

Judaism with many adults coming<br />

to our weekly Hebrew classes. The<br />

importance of synagogue doesn’t<br />

need to be sold to our members,<br />

but I would encourage you all to<br />

pause and celebrate our success.<br />

We are proudly the largest (and<br />

growing!) synagogue in Australia.<br />

We have more than 3500 members<br />

for whom we are the community<br />

and village that enriches their<br />

family and individual Jewish life.<br />

This year, Emanuel Synagogue<br />

celebrated 80 years since its<br />

establishment. We are blessed with<br />

a fantastic clergy team, led by Rabbi<br />

Kamins who has been here for 30<br />

years and Rabbi Ninio for 20 years,<br />

and supported by Rabbi Kaiserblueth<br />

and Reverend Zwarenstein. To<br />

complete the team, we are fortunate<br />

to have Cantor George Mordecai,<br />

who has returned to us after 24<br />

years in the United States.<br />

We are a strong community<br />

“raising” hundreds of children<br />

and it is important that we build<br />

on the momentum and sustain<br />

this community for generations<br />

to come. We offer a “home<br />

for Jews to be Jewish”.<br />

SUSTAINING THE<br />

ENVIRONMENT &<br />

HEALING THE WORLD<br />

24<br />

TO SERVE AND GUARD OUR PLANET<br />

Rabbi Jeffrey B. Kamins OAM<br />

26<br />

SMALL CHANGES,<br />

BIG DIFFERENCES<br />

Michael Folk & Social Justice team<br />

26<br />

FAITH, FOOD & FACEBOOK<br />

Judy Friedlander<br />

28<br />

SUPPORTING VIETNAMESE<br />

CATHOLIC REFUGEES<br />

Shira Sebban<br />

CONNECTING WITH ISRAEL<br />

& WORLD JEWRY<br />

11<br />

CHANUKAH AROUND THE WORLD<br />

Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />

18<br />

SHINING A LIGHT ON<br />

GLOBAL JEWISH LGBT+<br />

Kim Gotlieb<br />

22<br />

CONVERSATIONS ABOUT ISRAEL<br />

Collated by Claire Jankelson<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

6<br />

TWENTY WONDERFUL YEARS-<br />

RABBI JACQUELINE NINIO<br />

8<br />

BUILDING AS EUROPE BURNED<br />

Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />

21<br />

ANN KIRBY - A TRIBUTE<br />

33<br />

NEW MEMBERS<br />

34<br />

TZEDAKAH<br />

38<br />

MAZAL TOV<br />

38<br />

DECEASED<br />

5


{TWENTY WONDERFUL YEARS}<br />

A tribute by Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />

It’s hard to believe how quickly time<br />

passes, as I think back on meeting<br />

a very young Jacqueline Ninio and<br />

George Mordecai in 1991, early in<br />

my rabbinate. George and I with<br />

a few others began what we called<br />

the Masorti minyan, and after he<br />

left to go study to be a cantor in the<br />

US in 1994, we always hoped and<br />

dreamed to work and create together<br />

again. It’s been 19 years since his<br />

ordination as a cantor, but finally<br />

he is returning with his wife and<br />

children to join our fabulous team.<br />

Meanwhile, Jacki, an energetic,<br />

intelligent and inspiring young<br />

woman, decided to leave the practice<br />

of law to study to become a rabbi.<br />

We had quite a few conversations<br />

before she enrolled at Hebrew<br />

Union College and over the years<br />

of her studies as well. I had been<br />

always impressed by her native<br />

intelligence, especially her insight<br />

and sensitivity. Then came the<br />

magic moment – the year she was<br />

ordained was the year we were ready<br />

to hire a new rabbi, as Rabbi Fox<br />

was about to go on sabbatical. I<br />

remember encouraging the board<br />

to recruit her, knowing how well<br />

we would be able to complement<br />

each other in our work together.<br />

Rabbi Ninio and I have now been<br />

colleagues for twenty wonderful<br />

years. Rabbi Ninio is my rabbi, the<br />

one I turn to for advice, guidance,<br />

reflection and so much more. I<br />

highly value her sensibility, her<br />

ability to see every side of a problem<br />

or situation, her essential goodness<br />

and compassion and her wisdom.<br />

She is the sounding board for all<br />

my ideas, encouraging me to move<br />

forward at the right times and hold<br />

back at others, providing a voice of<br />

reason always. She is both broad<br />

minded and open hearted. There<br />

is nothing we have accomplished<br />

at Emanuel Synagogue that could<br />

have been done without her.<br />

She has served this congregation for<br />

twenty years with all her heart, with<br />

all her soul, with all her might. She<br />

is always there to lend to so many<br />

a willing ear, her empathy there to<br />

give comfort. She is the creative one<br />

behind all our family programming<br />

on every festival, the one who drives<br />

our social justice programs, the<br />

one who reaches out to young and<br />

old alike, the one who has a deep<br />

understanding of those who might<br />

otherwise be marginalised, the one<br />

who has such creative energy and is<br />

always giving. And yes, she has the<br />

sense of humour – from her messages<br />

to Bar and Bat Mitzvah children<br />

to the Purim Spiel and more. Our<br />

congregation, and my rabbinate,<br />

would not be what it is without her.<br />

So, this last day of Chanukah we<br />

celebrate twenty years of Rabbi<br />

Ninio’s service and leadership,<br />

coinciding with the final event of the<br />

year celebrating our synagogue’s 80th<br />

anniversary. Even these celebrations<br />

of our 80th anniversary over<br />

this year have been driven by<br />

Rabbi Ninio. So please join<br />

us at this last great day of<br />

celebration of our rabbi and<br />

our synagogue appropriately<br />

at Chanukah – the festival of<br />

light, the festival of dedication.<br />

If there is one person who<br />

represents that light and that<br />

dedication, that is Rabbi Ninio!<br />

I look forward to seeing you<br />

there. Chanukah Sameach!<br />

Memories - Rabbi Kamins with Rabbi Ninio and Rabbi Fox<br />

6


{BRINGING MORE LIGHT INTO THE WORLD}<br />

Rabbi Rafi Kaiserblueth<br />

Chanukah is fast approaching.<br />

It is one of the more peculiar<br />

holidays in our tradition: it<br />

does not have a textual basis at<br />

all in the Bible nor does it have<br />

many rituals to commemorate<br />

it. We light the candles and<br />

add in a few prayers. Only later<br />

were special foods introduced<br />

such as latkes and donuts.<br />

We know the story of the oil<br />

that was only supposed to last<br />

one day but lasted eight, and we<br />

know the stories of the heroics<br />

of the Maccabees. Traditionally,<br />

these were the reasons given for<br />

the celebration of Chanukah.<br />

The idea that Chanukah was a<br />

nationalistic celebration of a great<br />

military victory did not sit well<br />

with the rabbis, so the idea of the<br />

oil was introduced much later to<br />

add in a spiritual dimension, thus<br />

de-emphasizing the importance<br />

of the Maccabees, a group the<br />

rabbis were uncomfortable with.<br />

However, did you know that<br />

most likely, the holiday of<br />

Chanukah was meant as a delayed<br />

observance of another holiday?<br />

Traditionally, the most important<br />

holiday was not Rosh Hashanah or<br />

Yom Kippur, but actually Sukkot. It<br />

was known simply as HeHag, or The<br />

Holiday. In those days, the Temple,<br />

the centralized place of worship for<br />

our ancestors, was occupied and<br />

defiled by the Syrian Greeks, and the<br />

observances of Sukkot could not be<br />

done. Thus, a few months later, when<br />

the Maccabees ejected the forces and<br />

cleansed the Temple, they needed to<br />

have a festival of Sukkot even though<br />

it was not in its appropriate time.<br />

So, they rededicated the Temple in<br />

roughly the same way it was originally<br />

dedicated, with a celebration of<br />

Sukkot, hence the eight days.<br />

Now, does this mean that the stories<br />

of Chanukah that we have grown<br />

to love are not true, or should not<br />

be told? Absolutely not! They are<br />

our stories, and I have no desire<br />

to state that they did or did not<br />

happen. They add a wonderful<br />

context to the holiday, inserting<br />

messages of light, dedication, striving<br />

for freedom, and delicious foods!<br />

Growing up, Chanukah was always<br />

taught to me to as a time for<br />

rededication in the midst of winter;<br />

to remember that the light we have<br />

must be guarded and treasured.<br />

Living here in the Southern<br />

Hemisphere, that message is a bit<br />

different, and I am still growing<br />

accustomed to Beach Parties for<br />

Chanukah! The light we see in the<br />

sky is not diminishing each day,<br />

but rather the opposite. Indeed, the<br />

days are lengthening. Yet still, the<br />

idea of celebrating light, and most<br />

importantly, the transmission of that<br />

light, is at the heart of this holiday,<br />

and really us as a people.<br />

Look no further than<br />

our national symbol -<br />

not the Star of David,<br />

but the Menorah.<br />

Looking at the Chanukiah<br />

(the special eight branch<br />

menorah used specifically<br />

for Chanukah), the<br />

shamash is overlooked<br />

as simply the helper<br />

candle without any other<br />

function other than to<br />

light the candles that really matter.<br />

Yet, without the Shamash, the<br />

kindling of the other lights would not<br />

be possible. There are parallels drawn<br />

between flame and our souls, flame<br />

and knowledge, and specifically, the<br />

shamash and us Jews. Sharing the<br />

fire does not diminish the amount<br />

of fire the shamash carries, yet does<br />

increase the overall illumination in<br />

our lives. Sharing our knowledge<br />

and traditions does not diminish our<br />

knowledge, but brings more light<br />

and knowledge into the world.<br />

We are referred to as an or la’goyim,<br />

a light unto the nations. The light<br />

we celebrate is not only that external<br />

light, but also the light of our souls.<br />

The most precious gift we have is that<br />

inner light. It is a symbol not only of<br />

our traditions but also of our souls.<br />

The purpose is not to simply guard<br />

it, but to kindle as many candles<br />

as we possibly can, by teaching our<br />

stories, our traditions and our history.<br />

May we all take the example of the<br />

shamash, the humble servant, and<br />

bring and share more light into this<br />

world to chase away the darkness.<br />

Hag Urim Sameach<br />

INSPIRING PRAYER<br />

Vicki Moliver, Chanukiah, glass and metal. Photograph David Gross<br />

7


{BUILDING AS EUROPE BURNED}<br />

Rabbi Jacqueline Ninio<br />

Last Shabbat, we gathered in our synagogue for a Remembrance Day service,<br />

acknowledging 100 years since the armistice of World War I. Simultaneously<br />

we commemorated the 80th anniversary of Kristallnacht.<br />

As I sat in the sanctuary it occurred<br />

to me that we were celebrating<br />

our synagogue’s 80th anniversary<br />

at the same time as we were<br />

commemorating the early days of<br />

the Holocaust, and the devastation<br />

which was unleashed on our people<br />

and the world. The holy space in<br />

which we were sitting and praying,<br />

was built during those years of fear<br />

and horror, its builders dreaming of<br />

creating a place of hope and spirit<br />

in a time of uncertainty and fear.<br />

And I began to reflect upon the<br />

construction of our building; what<br />

it meant, and how the founding of<br />

Temple Emanuel was influenced<br />

and touched by the war.<br />

The congregation officially formed<br />

in June 1938, just months before<br />

Kristallnacht, and in <strong>December</strong><br />

1939 the board turned its attention<br />

to finding a site upon which<br />

Frankfurt Synagogue burning on Kristallnacht<br />

to build a permanent home.<br />

There was a discussion about the<br />

appropriateness of building in a<br />

time of war, but it was felt that in<br />

order for the community to thrive,<br />

it needed a space to meet its needs.<br />

They believed that a strong Temple<br />

Emanuel would bring hope and<br />

connection for people at a time<br />

when it was most necessary. Our<br />

founders felt that they were making<br />

a statement about the permanence<br />

of Judaism and the importance of<br />

continuing to build holy spaces, even<br />

in times of uncertainty and war.<br />

In May 1940 the synagogue<br />

purchased an L-shaped property at<br />

5 Ocean Street for 1,600 pounds,<br />

and Samuel Lipson the architect,<br />

presented a scale model of the<br />

proposed development. It allowed<br />

for a synagogue with space for<br />

1,000 worshippers, an assembly hall<br />

seating 500, school classrooms, a<br />

library and a rabbi’s study. Outside,<br />

they planned a lawn garden<br />

surrounded by the beautiful trees<br />

already on the site. There would<br />

also be a modern kitchen, and the<br />

classrooms would open onto a garden<br />

space, allowing the children to be<br />

outside in appropriate weather.<br />

Substantial donations had already<br />

been made, and the building could<br />

progress as soon as approvals were<br />

given, with the hope that it would<br />

be complete in time for the High<br />

Holydays. The founders wanted<br />

to create more than a prayer<br />

space; they hoped for a centre<br />

of community life as well as the<br />

spirit, something they felt was<br />

most needed at this time of war.<br />

The initial plans were modified<br />

however, due to the war, and it<br />

was decided to just build the hall<br />

to accommodate 500 people and<br />

continue with the rest at a later<br />

date. They invited members to<br />

contribute to the building fund by<br />

purchasing war bonds which could<br />

be turned over to the building<br />

fund and redeemed after the war.<br />

A special prayer was added into<br />

the ritual Shabbat services for the<br />

soldiers fighting the war, and for<br />

the victims of the Shoah, and as<br />

they prayed for their well-being,<br />

they began to build a home.<br />

The foundation stone was laid in a<br />

beautiful ceremony, but the spectre<br />

of war was ever present. Over<br />

500 people attended each of two<br />

ceremonies where Rabbi Schenk<br />

spoke passionately about the faith<br />

and task of Judaism in a world where<br />

moral values had been discarded,<br />

and the sanctity of human liberties<br />

8


derided. Cecil Luber, the president,<br />

then guided the stone into position<br />

as they recited shechechyanu,<br />

giving thanks for the beauty of<br />

that moment. Cecil Luber, in an<br />

address at the reception, said that<br />

the building of the synagogue was<br />

not only a direct result of a need in<br />

the community, but also a response<br />

to the call from national leaders<br />

for an increase in spirituality and<br />

an affirmation of faith. He spoke<br />

of the destruction of over 2000<br />

houses of worship in Europe, and<br />

declared that this building was an<br />

act of defiance and hope in the<br />

future. Rabbi Sanger commented<br />

that the foundation stone laying<br />

was almost on the anniversary of<br />

Hitler’s accession to power, and<br />

that this building was a symbol of<br />

the eternity of Judaism. Temple<br />

Emanuel was one of the only<br />

synagogues in the world built during<br />

this time of war and uncertainty.<br />

As the tragedy in Europe unfolded,<br />

this building became more<br />

significant and important, as did<br />

the formation and foundation of a<br />

congregation during these war years.<br />

As the war was raging, it was<br />

difficult to raise the funds for<br />

the building, but Cecil Luber<br />

and his board in their inimitable<br />

fashion, refused to give up. They<br />

continued forward despite the risks,<br />

knowing what the construction of<br />

the building would mean to the<br />

community and even the broader<br />

Jewish world. The sanctuary<br />

construction continued, and once<br />

again the issue of attempting to<br />

build stage two at the same time<br />

was raised. But due to the war,<br />

bricks were in short supply, and it<br />

was unclear whether they would<br />

be able to obtain the materials<br />

and permissions under the<br />

National Emergency Regulations.<br />

Also, they did not want to halt<br />

the progress of stage one.<br />

Once completed, there were<br />

ceremonies dedicating the new<br />

space. The Friday night service was<br />

for dignitaries and the congregation.<br />

The clergy and president proceeded<br />

into the building bearing the Torah<br />

scrolls whilst the choir sang lecha<br />

dodi. The eternal flame was lit, and<br />

the scrolls placed into the newly<br />

carved ark, constructed from the<br />

same Australian wood found in<br />

the foyer. The Temple was then<br />

symbolically handed over to the<br />

president, Cecil Luber. Shabbat<br />

morning was a service open only to<br />

members, a chance to be together<br />

and worship in the new sanctuary.<br />

Finally, Sunday was an opportunity<br />

to welcome fellow clergy and<br />

members from other religious<br />

institutions to celebrate the new<br />

synagogue. The opening was very<br />

much a reflection of the community,<br />

and Temple Emanuel’s place in<br />

the Sydney landscape. Numerous<br />

dignitaries, both political and<br />

religious, attended the ceremonies<br />

reflecting the work the congregation<br />

and especially its rabbi had done to<br />

establish its place as an honoured<br />

institution. Rabbi Schenk said at the<br />

opening, “I pray that the completion<br />

of this building in such days of<br />

agony and crisis might be an augury<br />

for the ultimate deliverance of<br />

Jewry…This Temple will ever open<br />

its doors to all who are in doubt that<br />

they might be certain that under<br />

Almighty providence He<br />

and all who work with<br />

Him will give their best<br />

in the service of mankind<br />

which indeed is one part,<br />

perhaps the main part of<br />

the service of God.” 1<br />

The new building was<br />

more than just bricks and<br />

mortar, it was a symbol<br />

of the place Progressive<br />

Judaism had taken up in the<br />

landscape, whilst at the same time<br />

bringing hope in a time of despair,<br />

building in a time of destruction,<br />

and light in a time of darkness.<br />

Rabbi Sanger from Melbourne was<br />

invited to address the community<br />

during the inauguration celebration.<br />

He spoke of the importance of the<br />

many aspects of the synagogue and<br />

what it means to be a congregation,<br />

and he pointed out that even though<br />

the beautiful sanctuary was being<br />

opened today, Temple Emanuel<br />

was more than just buildings. He<br />

reminded the community that<br />

the synagogue must meet many<br />

different needs from the social to<br />

support and celebration, a place for<br />

education, the spirit, a place where<br />

people turn in times of trouble. “Its<br />

message must be courage, hope and<br />

faith.” Very powerful and important<br />

words at this time in history. 2<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

Laying the foundation stone for Temple Emanuel in 1941<br />

9


They began to host dances to<br />

bring young people together. It<br />

provided a place for the many<br />

Jewish servicemen and women<br />

who were stationed in Sydney or<br />

passing through, to meet with<br />

community and receive hospitality<br />

and care. Later, the congregation<br />

would also host servicemen for<br />

Shabbat dinners, and ensure that<br />

they had a place to pray during the<br />

High Holy Days. A congregant<br />

who had been posted overseas as<br />

part of his war service, spoke of<br />

his devastation when he tried to<br />

attend High Holy Day services far<br />

from home, and was refused entry.<br />

Temple Emanuel wanted to ensure<br />

no one on active service would feel<br />

so rejected, especially as so many<br />

of their own fathers, husbands<br />

and brothers were overseas, and<br />

they put much energy and care<br />

into reaching out and embracing<br />

anyone who was on active service.<br />

In 1943, all thoughts of further<br />

building were put on hold as<br />

the war continued to prevent<br />

building works other than those<br />

approved of by the government.<br />

Pleas were made however, to<br />

the congregation for financial<br />

support for other worthy causes.<br />

A petition was made to raise funds<br />

to house 150 Jewish war orphans<br />

in Australia, to which the Temple<br />

contributed funds. The Temple<br />

also petitioned the government so<br />

that volunteers for the army who<br />

heralded from overseas should not<br />

be placed in an alien army corps,<br />

but rather the regular army.<br />

The whole congregation were<br />

touched by war. Many had family<br />

members away fighting, and all were<br />

involved in the war effort in some<br />

way. The absence of those who were<br />

overseas was deeply felt, as was each<br />

congregational loss in the battlefield.<br />

The Dent family’s son was ‘missing’,<br />

and it is noted that the community<br />

were praying for his safe return. It<br />

was decided that a special board<br />

be erected in the vestibule of the<br />

sanctuary listing the names of all<br />

who had served on active duty in<br />

the war, honouring them, and all<br />

who lost their lives. On Armistice<br />

Day in 1945, the honour roll was<br />

dedicated in a moving ceremony<br />

with a guard of honour comprised<br />

of returned soldiers from both world<br />

wars and current service personnel.<br />

The construction of the hall a<br />

number of years later was funded<br />

by a donation from Alec Klippel,<br />

whose son John Owen Klippel, had<br />

been killed during the war. John was<br />

an Australian air force officer who<br />

ferried a spitfire from Greenland<br />

to Scotland, a mission he was not<br />

scheduled to fly but had swapped<br />

places with a friend. He went<br />

missing in action during that flight<br />

and was lost at sea, his body never<br />

recovered. His father dedicated the<br />

hall in his name and his memory,<br />

saying that the synagogue was a<br />

place where he felt close to his<br />

son. After 35 years at the Great<br />

Synagogue, Alec came to Temple<br />

Emanuel, and was so moved by the<br />

rabbi’s sermon and the connection<br />

that he felt to his son in that<br />

space, that he became a member<br />

at the Temple and now wanted<br />

the hall to carry his son’s name.<br />

As we now come to the celebration<br />

of Chanukah and the rededication<br />

of the Temple in Jerusalem, we<br />

also think about the dedication<br />

of our original Temple building;<br />

a brave undertaking in a time of<br />

tumult and darkness in the world.<br />

Like the tale of Chanukah, the<br />

founders wanted to bring light<br />

into the world, to nourish the<br />

spirit and to connect people to<br />

the Jewish future for which they<br />

dreamed. Their light was passed<br />

to us and we are now its guardians<br />

in the world. Next time you are<br />

in the synagogue building, listen<br />

to the voices of the founders, hear<br />

their dreams and add your voice to<br />

the future of our congregation.<br />

May your Chanukah be filled<br />

with light and joy.<br />

_______<br />

1 ibid pg. 78<br />

2 ibid. pg 79<br />

Chanukah Light Meditation Workshop<br />

Sunday 9th <strong>December</strong>, 10:30am-12:30pm<br />

A chance to celebrate the "Festival of Light” with Kabbalah<br />

meditation, gentle stretches, relaxation and more.<br />

Connect with your inner light, with<br />

Rabbi Dr. Orna Triguboff, kabbalah teacher and<br />

David Goldman, clinical psychologist and musician.<br />

Emanuel members $10 online booking<br />

Others $20 early bird booking. $30 at the door.<br />

To book: trybooking.com/ZHPK<br />

10


{CHANUKAH AROUND THE WORLD}<br />

Reverend Sam Zwarenstein<br />

Each of the Jewish festivals have local customs that are in some way adapted to how<br />

that specific culture or group of people practice the festival. Chanukah is no different.<br />

We know the Americans have their<br />

own spin on just about everything,<br />

so we shouldn’t be surprised<br />

when we learn that major lighting<br />

ceremonies, house parties and block<br />

parties, synagogue and community<br />

centre events, as well as presents<br />

for each of the eight days, are all<br />

part and parcel of celebrations.<br />

You can add giant Chanukiyot<br />

(the plural of Chanukiyah, the<br />

Menorah we use for Chanukah).<br />

The biggest one on record stands<br />

9.7m tall and is 8.5m wide, close to<br />

the largest allowable according to<br />

Halachah, and is located just across<br />

from Central Park in New York.<br />

This opulence and over-the-top<br />

displays of culture (not just in<br />

New York) is in part to do with<br />

the coexistence of Christmas<br />

celebrations, and the impact that<br />

has had on society, especially when<br />

Chanukah falls around the same time<br />

as Christmas, or in the lead up to it.<br />

Some of the lesser-known customs<br />

include Yemenite children going<br />

from house to house, collecting<br />

wicks for the Chanukiah, in their<br />

tins. Some Yemenite Jews designate<br />

the seventh day of Chanukah as<br />

a women’s festival, honouring<br />

Channah, whose story in the Book<br />

of Maccabees tells how she and her<br />

seven sons defied the Greeks, and<br />

as a result of them not giving in to<br />

the Greeks, they were all killed.<br />

There used to be (and in some<br />

places still is) a German custom<br />

of collecting all the leftover wicks<br />

from the previous nights, and<br />

then on the eighth night, placing<br />

those wicks (and oil, where it it is/<br />

was used) into a huge bonfires.<br />

The people would then dance<br />

around the fire, singing songs, often<br />

until the entire fire went out.<br />

Italian Jews celebrate with “precipizi”,<br />

which emanates from central Italy. It<br />

is made from similar ingredients used<br />

for what we use for donuts, but also<br />

has a drop of sweet wine (it is Italian<br />

after all), and they use citrus zest.<br />

Some Jews of Indian heritage use<br />

wicks in coconut oil (as opposed to<br />

candles), and they eat a confectionary<br />

or fudge made from coconut,<br />

condensed milk, cardamon, and nuts.<br />

A similar variation with Jews from<br />

Morocco tells us that they eat<br />

fried jam donuts called “sfenj”,<br />

often made with orange or other<br />

citrus zest (perhaps because those<br />

fruits came into season then).<br />

In some places in Turkey, Jews<br />

would sing a song called; “Ocho<br />

Candelas” (similar to the Ladino<br />

song “Ocho Candelikas”, referring<br />

to the eight little candles).<br />

Chanukah candle lighting in Turkey<br />

It should come as no surprise that<br />

many of these customs involve food.<br />

Some of the traditions<br />

followed around the<br />

world, include the use of<br />

oil in the cooking (such<br />

as donuts and latkes),<br />

associating the festival<br />

with the telling of the<br />

story of how the oil lasted<br />

for eight days. Then<br />

there are the dreidels,<br />

the games, the songs,<br />

the sharing of stories,<br />

and many other wonderful customs<br />

celebrated during Chanukah.<br />

WORLD JEWRY<br />

There are also a multitude of<br />

variations in the transliterated<br />

spelling of Chanukah. This is not<br />

something that is specific to any<br />

group or historical association, it’s<br />

more about trying to spell it the<br />

way we sound it out. There are<br />

countless variations; Chanukah (I<br />

put that first, because that’s how I<br />

spell it), Hannukah, Chanookah,<br />

Chanukkah, Channukkah,<br />

11


Hanukkah, and the list goes on. The<br />

multitude of variations out there<br />

also lends itself to many a comedic<br />

response to the way we pronounce<br />

and approach our very own festival<br />

of lights (Lewis Black and Adam<br />

Sandler rank amongst the funniest,<br />

and of course, the most risque).<br />

For most of the Jewish world,<br />

Chanukah is celebrated as winter is<br />

starting to take effect, and it gets dark<br />

quicker, so engaging in a practice<br />

where lights provide entertainment<br />

and opportunities to connect with<br />

others through visual displays can<br />

drive competition and camaraderie<br />

that unites entire neighbourhoods.<br />

In the southern hemisphere, our<br />

practices don’t centre around the<br />

same visual displays, but more<br />

around ceremonial practices, and<br />

other activities that enhance our<br />

celebration of the festival, such as<br />

the infamous Chanukah By The<br />

Sea event we hold each year.<br />

I’ve had the opportunity to celebrate<br />

Chanukah in many cities around the<br />

world. Last year, I got to celebrate<br />

Chanukah in 3 different cities. I<br />

was in Boston for the first 3 days,<br />

Philadelphia for the next 2 days,<br />

and New York for the last 3 days.<br />

Even though there were many<br />

similarities in how the festival was<br />

celebrated and what it meant to those<br />

joining in on the public celebrations,<br />

each community threw in its own<br />

flavour, and they were extremely<br />

proud of their own customs.<br />

Individuals within each of these<br />

communities also extend their own<br />

customs and personal practices to<br />

those around them. In New York,<br />

Michelle and I were approached<br />

by an elderly gentleman who was<br />

clearly scouting for Jews, so that<br />

he could spread the miracle and<br />

practices of Chanukah to as many<br />

people as he could. He spoke to us<br />

for a few minutes, and then gave us<br />

a Chanukiyah, and enough candles<br />

for about 20 nights of Chanukah<br />

(never mind that there were only<br />

2 nights of Chanukah remaining).<br />

That was one of the ways he felt that<br />

shared his values and beliefs that<br />

represented Chanukah to him.<br />

In each of the various communities,<br />

there are strong connections to<br />

any number of the customs of<br />

Chanukah that are observed, whether<br />

at home or in public, whether<br />

across all eight days or just one or<br />

two, and whether the focus is on<br />

simply joining in or spreading the<br />

joy as far and wide as possible.<br />

No matter how we celebrate<br />

Chanukah, and no matter where<br />

we celebrate it, it should always be<br />

about celebrating with pride in our<br />

tradition, in acknowledging that<br />

it’s about educating those around<br />

us in our practices and sharing the<br />

joy that Chanukah represents.<br />

This Chanukah, let’s light the<br />

candles in our own homes, play<br />

with the dreidels, sing the songs,<br />

join in with the various community<br />

celebrations, but perhaps let’s also<br />

try something new and exciting<br />

that brings so much joy and pride<br />

to other Jews celebrating Chanukah<br />

wherever they may be, further<br />

connecting us to many, many other<br />

Jews all around the world.<br />

MASORTI MINYAN<br />

TUESDAYS & THURSDAYS<br />

6:45AM<br />

12


NEED A CELEBRANT?<br />

Jon Green<br />

Civil Marriage Celebrant<br />

WEDDINGS<br />

RENEWAL OF VOWS<br />

BABY NAMINGS<br />

CALL JON ON:<br />

0414 872 199<br />

Lunch<br />

'n'<br />

Learn<br />

.<br />

NOURISHMENT FOR MIND, BODY AND<br />

SOUL. ENJOY LUNCH, MEET FRIENDS AND<br />

DELVE INTO TORAH.<br />

Join us on the second Saturday morning of<br />

each month following Shabbat services:<br />

<strong>December</strong> 8 - Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />

Chanukah - How it relates to you.<br />

We explore teachings of the Hasidic tradition to<br />

find relevant meaning in the Festival of Light.<br />

302 Oxford Street Bondi Junction<br />

Phone (02) 9389 3499<br />

302 enquiries@waltercarter.com.au<br />

Oxford Street Bondi Junction<br />

Phone www.waltercarter.com.au<br />

(02) 9389 3499<br />

enquiries@waltercarter.com.au<br />

www.waltercarter.com.au<br />

Funeral Directors onsite<br />

24 hours a day, 7 days a week<br />

Funeral Directors onsite<br />

24 hours a day, 7 days a week<br />

Looking after families in the<br />

Eastern suburbs for over<br />

Looking after families in the<br />

120 years.<br />

Eastern suburbs for over<br />

120 Traditional years. Values.<br />

Contemporary Choices.<br />

Traditional Values.<br />

Contemporary Choices.


{REIMAGINING THE STORY}<br />

Cantor George Mordecai<br />

The history of our people during our formation in biblical times is a fascinating topic and one that<br />

is crucial to us. Grappling with our history and our assumptions concerning who we are and where<br />

we came from is imperative. If we don’t understand where we came from, we can not possibly chart<br />

a course for the future that will ensure our creative and spiritual development as a people.<br />

I must relate a story to you that I<br />

believe highlights the problems we<br />

encounter when dealing with the<br />

challenges of our biblical<br />

origins. Years ago I studied<br />

at Machon Pardes, a liberal<br />

Orthodox yeshivah in<br />

Jerusalem. We were learning<br />

the book of Genesis with<br />

the traditional Rabbinic<br />

commentators. One day a<br />

visiting biblical scholar gave<br />

a guest lecture to the student<br />

body. It was one of the first<br />

times that I had heard of<br />

biblical source criticism and<br />

the scholarly wissenschaft —<br />

or “scientific” — approach<br />

to studying the Bible. In<br />

his lecture he spoke of<br />

how, from an Orthodox<br />

upbringing, he had been<br />

raised to believe that the<br />

Torah was dictated to Moses<br />

by God on Mount Sinai.<br />

When he encountered the<br />

critical approach to Bible<br />

study and the documentary<br />

hypothesis in college, it<br />

devastated his world view.<br />

How could it be that the<br />

Torah was written by many different<br />

authors during different historical<br />

periods and be subject to many edits<br />

and redactions? If this was true, how<br />

could he still believe in God and<br />

be a practicing Jew? He eventually<br />

abandoned Judaism and became<br />

a renowned biblical scholar but<br />

advised us all to continue studying<br />

the traditional approach. If we were<br />

called to explore the critical scholarly<br />

approach we should do so with<br />

caution if at all and not let it “shake<br />

our faith.” I personally found his<br />

presentation very disturbing.If the<br />

documentary hypothesis helps us<br />

to shed light on the authorship of<br />

our most sacred text, how can we<br />

14<br />

possibly ignore it or study it as a mere<br />

intellectual curiosity? Surely we need<br />

to learn and integrate the wisdom<br />

and knowledge that these scholars<br />

were able to uncover. Were they not<br />

as important as our traditionally<br />

revered Rabbinic commentators?<br />

Why should we be afraid of new<br />

and different perspectives and, if<br />

our beliefs and religious world views<br />

are challenged, is that not a good<br />

thing? Does this not help us evolve<br />

a more subtle, more sophisticated<br />

approach to theology, one that might<br />

not be as attached to the affirmation<br />

of “absolute truths” but to a true<br />

exploration of the nature of reality?<br />

So, what was the revolution<br />

in biblical scholarship that<br />

destroyed our scholars' belief in<br />

the fundamental principles of<br />

our religion? Traditionally the<br />

Rabbinic project was concerned<br />

with supporting the claim that the<br />

Torah was God given to<br />

Moses at Sinai. As it is stated<br />

in Pirkei Avot, “Moses<br />

received the Torah from<br />

Sinai and handed it down to<br />

Joshua, and Joshua handed<br />

it down to the elders, and<br />

the elders to the Prophets,<br />

and the prophets delivered<br />

it to the men of the Great<br />

Assembly…” (1:1). It<br />

would be naive to think<br />

that the major Rabbinic<br />

commentators did not<br />

see inconsistencies in the<br />

Torah, and many pointed<br />

them out. The Rabbinic<br />

project developed its own<br />

set of rules to resolve these<br />

problems, and for many<br />

centuries that was sufficient.<br />

In the 19th century,<br />

however, scholars of the<br />

Bible put forward the thesis<br />

that the Torah was not one<br />

contiguous work but a<br />

series of literary works and<br />

sources. They identified different<br />

literary styles as well as different<br />

names for God. These source critics<br />

concluded that the authors came<br />

from different periods in time, and<br />

they unearthed four distinct styles.<br />

They named them as follows: J for<br />

passages in the Bible that use the<br />

Tetragrammaton, the four-letter<br />

word for the name of God; E for<br />

passages that use the name Elohim<br />

and its derivatives; P for the passages<br />

influenced by the priestly class;<br />

and D for the Deuteronomist.<br />

Since the 19th century there have<br />

been many schools of thought<br />

that have evolved to challenge<br />

the “empirical” view of these


founding scholars. Academics<br />

such as Edward Greenstein go as<br />

far as to claim that source critical<br />

analysis is analogous to the story<br />

of the blind man and the elephant,<br />

where the blind man mistakes the<br />

part of the elephant he can feel<br />

with his hands, such as the trunk or<br />

the legs, for the whole elephant.<br />

While it is very important to view the<br />

“scientific” claims of the wissenschaft<br />

school with a healthy dose of<br />

skepticism, it is also important<br />

to acknowledge the debt we owe<br />

these early pioneers. They dealt a<br />

crucial challenge to the Rabbinic<br />

view and succeeded in changing<br />

the rules of engagement not only<br />

for secular and non-Orthodox<br />

students of the Bible, but also for<br />

the modern Orthodox seminaries.<br />

Where does this leave us though?<br />

After centuries of a model that sought<br />

to resolve the inconsistencies in the<br />

text in order to uphold a divine<br />

claim and a way of life centered<br />

around that claim, we now live in<br />

a time where that whole system is<br />

shattered. It is impossible for many<br />

of us to “go back into the cave” and<br />

carry on as if the last two centuries<br />

of scholarship have not ruptured<br />

our traditional Rabbinic world view.<br />

The documentary hypothesis and its<br />

modern descendants, through literary<br />

explorations and discoveries, also<br />

have challenged the deeply cherished<br />

view among Jews that our biblical<br />

forefathers were monotheists. Not<br />

only was the Torah not given all at<br />

once on a mountain somewhere on<br />

the Sinai Peninsula, but God, too,<br />

was not always the one and only!<br />

One of the greatest problems in<br />

trying to understand the biblical<br />

religious and cultural landscape is<br />

that we have very little information.<br />

Furthermore, another problem we<br />

have when trying to understand the<br />

religion of the Israelite period and the<br />

ancient world in general is our use of<br />

modern categories such as religion,<br />

state, and nationality to make sense of<br />

the ancient world. The problem with<br />

this approach is that terms such as<br />

state or nation describe political and<br />

geographical entities that emerged<br />

only after the Enlightenment and the<br />

era of Nationalism that followed. It<br />

is difficult to view ancient political<br />

entities as nations or states, as this<br />

system of government did not exist<br />

in the world of antiquity. National<br />

autonomy was not a political<br />

concept familiar to the ancient<br />

world. Polyglot empires and smaller<br />

kingdoms would be a more accurate<br />

way to describe ancient political<br />

and cultural entities. Therefore the<br />

political system operating when<br />

David was king was not a nation or<br />

a state, but a kingdom, where many<br />

different languages were spoken and<br />

many different gods worshiped.<br />

Let There Be Light by Paul Green<br />

Equally problematic is the use of<br />

the term religion to describe both<br />

Jews of late antiquity and Israelites<br />

of the biblical period. Steve Mason,<br />

a scholar of late antiquity in his<br />

article “Searching for Ancient<br />

Judaism,” makes the claim that<br />

there is no word in the Bible, in<br />

Hebrew or Aramaic, for religion.<br />

Rather religion is a category imposed<br />

upon the world of antiquity by<br />

Western scholars in much the same<br />

way they have categorized Eastern<br />

sacred systems such as Buddhism<br />

and Hinduism as religions. Mason<br />

feels that we misunderstand ancient<br />

Israelite society when we impose<br />

the category of religion upon it.<br />

He argues that religions, as we<br />

understand the term since the<br />

American and French revolutions, are<br />

systems of belief that can be adopted<br />

or abandoned. In the ancient world<br />

there was no way to comprehend<br />

a world where religious practice<br />

was separate from other aspects<br />

of ancient life. Israelite “religion”<br />

cannot be studied in a vacuum or be<br />

separated from other aspects of life.<br />

Ancient Israelite society developed a<br />

sense of identity over many centuries.<br />

From the late Bronze Age to the<br />

Davidic monarchy, Israelite society<br />

developed a shared set of<br />

ancestral traditions that<br />

did not exist from the very<br />

beginning of our history.<br />

A sense of communal<br />

Israelite identity<br />

developed later, as editors<br />

and redactors shaped the<br />

narratives to reflect their<br />

concerns and the concerns<br />

of the ruling parties they<br />

represented. They “cut<br />

and pasted” stories from<br />

different time periods,<br />

blending and bending narratives.<br />

They did their best to show that<br />

the Five Books of Moses and the<br />

section of the prophets from Joshua<br />

to the end of Kings 2 and beyond<br />

represented a seamless chronological<br />

narrative. They were literary and<br />

political geniuses whose work lasted<br />

for at least 2000 years without<br />

any serious critical challenges.<br />

We know, through a close study of<br />

text and with the help of biblical<br />

scholarship, that Israelites were not<br />

monotheists from the very beginning<br />

of their history and that the first<br />

rumblings of a monotheistic outlook<br />

did not emerge until after the return<br />

from the Babylonian exile. The fact<br />

that Israelites referred to God in<br />

many sections of the Bible as Elohim<br />

and variations of the El pantheon<br />

suggests that Israelites either adopted<br />

Canaanite religious practices or that<br />

a large segment of Israelite society<br />

were in fact Canaanite. The addition<br />

of the name YHVH suggests a<br />

probable infiltration of southern<br />

nomadic peoples into the agricultural<br />

settlements in Canaan which resulted<br />

in a cultural synthesis. The name<br />

YHVH is believed to originally have<br />

been a god of the nomadic peoples<br />

in the southern desert between Sinai<br />

and Canaan. At a certain point in<br />

INSPIRING PRAYER<br />

15


Israelite history, most likely during<br />

the period of the Davidic monarchy,<br />

the El pantheon and YHVH came<br />

to be seen as the same. For most<br />

of the biblical period, Israelites<br />

practiced a form of monolatry, the<br />

belief that their god was first among<br />

gods. This is encapsulated in the<br />

verse, “who is like You among the<br />

gods YHVH?” (Exodus. 15:11).<br />

We see different names for Israelite<br />

gods, ranging from the El pantheon<br />

(Elohim, El Shaddai, El Elyon, etc.),<br />

the Canaanite and Phoenician gods,<br />

and Baal who upholds order and<br />

keeps Yam - the forces of chaos — at<br />

bay. It is quite possible that groups<br />

of nomadic people who brought<br />

their god YHVH merged with<br />

Canaanite agricultural settlements<br />

where the El pantheon, Baal, and<br />

Asherah (a female fertility goddess)<br />

were worshiped. Over time these two<br />

communities merged their creation<br />

stories and formative narratives to<br />

eventually become incorporated<br />

into the emerging ethnos (society) .<br />

What we see in the Torah and much<br />

of the Prophets is a formation of an<br />

Israelite ethnos from two or maybe<br />

more communities, one being the<br />

indigenous Canaanite people and the<br />

other, most likely, nomadic peoples<br />

from Sinai. The point at which they<br />

become one people is acknowledged<br />

in verses found in the book of Joshua:<br />

“YHVH is Elohim” (Josh. 24:15).<br />

The traveling deity YHVH has finally<br />

found a home in the land of the El<br />

pantheon, of Asherah and of Baal<br />

and this is at this point, that the<br />

Israelite ethnos (people) is formed.<br />

Now that we have deconstructed<br />

so much of our past, where do we<br />

go from here? How do we live in a<br />

world where the Rabbinic paradigm<br />

— which formed our identity —<br />

is ruptured? I want to suggest to<br />

you that we don’t try and repair it.<br />

Unlike our scholar who lost his faith<br />

and his ability to participate in a<br />

religious community, we must find a<br />

way to absorb and integrate all that<br />

biblical scholarship has bequeathed<br />

and continues to bequeath to us.<br />

We always have been an evolving<br />

tradition. The Judaism that we<br />

practice today and the various Jewish<br />

communal expressions in all their<br />

forms bear little resemblance to<br />

Judaean society of late antiquity.<br />

Nor is it the anything like Israelite<br />

society in the biblical period. Our<br />

understanding of religion and<br />

monotheism is not the same as the<br />

pre-Enlightenment understanding<br />

of monotheism. Neither is it ancient<br />

Israelite pre-exilic monolatry.<br />

Religious traditions have always been<br />

subject to change, through innovation<br />

and evolution. It is this process<br />

of innovation and change, when<br />

necessary, that we must intentionally<br />

embrace if Judaism is going to<br />

continue to have something profound<br />

and crucial to give to a world that is<br />

constantly changing. Additionally,<br />

our willingness to embrace<br />

scholarly approaches and questions<br />

concerning our origins will help<br />

inoculate our people from embracing<br />

exclusivist claims or a nationalistic<br />

reconstruction of a past that is<br />

fictional and dangerous to our future.<br />

Our origins and history have always<br />

been bound to the development and<br />

histories of neighboring peoples. One<br />

clear example of how source criticism<br />

can help us embrace the “other” and<br />

dismiss the parochial claims of many<br />

exclusivists is by looking at the book<br />

of Joshua and the conquest narratives.<br />

According to the book of Joshua, the<br />

Israelite tribes crossed the Jordan river<br />

and engaged in a ruthless conquest of<br />

major Canaanite cities. Walls came<br />

tumbling down, populations were<br />

massacred, and YHVH decreed the<br />

death and extermination of entire<br />

peoples. While they are not able<br />

to give an exact account of what<br />

actually did occur, we know from<br />

scholarship that it is highly unlikely<br />

that the Israelites invaded Canaan<br />

and exterminated peoples in one<br />

swoop, if indeed at all. There are<br />

many different theories ranging<br />

from a conquest over a period<br />

of time, to a slow and peaceful<br />

infiltration by Israelite tribes over<br />

many generations. Some scholarship<br />

doubts that there was ever any<br />

infiltration at all and that Israelites<br />

were in fact Canaanites who at some<br />

point in time decided to separate<br />

themselves from their brethren.<br />

We will never know for sure. What<br />

we do know is that the story we read<br />

in the Bible, the one we teach our<br />

children from traditional biblical<br />

and Rabbinic sources is for the<br />

most part historically inaccurate.<br />

This inaccuracy however gives us the<br />

opportunity to embrace a different<br />

outcome and to reimagine the<br />

story. Instead of ruthless conquest<br />

by warrior tribes we have a gradual<br />

merging of various tribal cultures,<br />

a cultural synthesis. In this storyprobably<br />

more historically accurate<br />

than the one we have inheritedour<br />

people will be guided past<br />

the tempestuous minefield of<br />

exclusive land claims and competing<br />

nationalisms to cultural, religious<br />

and economic synthesis and coexistence.<br />

I can imagine this narrative<br />

being supported in large part by<br />

critical scholarship and, for what it<br />

is worth, I can say Amen to that!<br />

Let's CELEBR80!<br />

Sunday 9th <strong>December</strong> from 5pm<br />

Its the end of our 80th year and its time to celebrate!<br />

You are invited to our 80th birthday party<br />

with '80s music, clothes, drinks & nibbles<br />

• Rejoice in the 8th night of Chanukah<br />

• Celebrate Rabbi Ninio’s 20th anniversary with the synagogue<br />

• Enjoy the launch of our photo exhibition of the past 80 years<br />

16


ACADEMIC SCHOLARSHIPS: YEARS 7, 9 AND 11 IN 2020<br />

Emanuel School is delighted to offer a number of Academic<br />

Scholarships. Applicants will participate in the ACER testing at<br />

Emanuel School. Students in Year 5, Year 7 or Year 9 in <strong>2018</strong><br />

are eligible.<br />

SCHOLARSHIPS 2020<br />

MUSIC SCHOLARSHIPS: YEAR 7 AND YEAR 9 IN 2020<br />

We also invite students with an aptitude for music to<br />

participate in the ACER testing prior to an interview, audition<br />

and music theory test at a later date. Students in Year 5 and<br />

Year 7 in <strong>2018</strong> are eligible.<br />

Photo: Ofer Levy<br />

Applications close for both scholarships on Wednesday 6 February 2019.<br />

Those interested in participating should complete the online form which can be found at https://tinyurl.com/Scholarships-20200<br />

For further information, please contact our Enrolments Manager, Gail Mackenzie, on 8383 7333.<br />

Emanuel School is a member of the JCA Family of Organisations<br />

KABBALAH TOUR<br />

OF ISRAEL<br />

OCTOBER 20-30, 2019<br />

A 10-day tour of Israel with a<br />

focus on Jewish Spirituality.<br />

We explore ancient<br />

sites, learn with<br />

the best kabbalah<br />

teachers in the world<br />

and experience<br />

authentic inspiring<br />

tikun olam projects,<br />

getting to know the<br />

people involved.<br />

LED BY RABBI<br />

DR. ORNA<br />

TRIGUBOFF WITH<br />

ISRAELI MUSICIANS,<br />

TEACHERS AND ARTISTS.<br />

For more information,<br />

please email<br />

orna@emanuel.org.au<br />

CONNECTION WITH ISRAEL &<br />

WORLD JEWRY<br />

17


{SHINING A LIGHT ON GLOBAL JEWISH LGBT+<br />

COMMUNITY, COLLABORATION AND CREATIVITY}<br />

Sydney will be host to the 25th World Congress Jewish LGBT+ Conference to be held from<br />

21 – 24 March 2019 with Emanuel Synagogue being the location for most of the conference.<br />

This is the first time the World Congress - Keshet Ga’avah has held its Conference in Australia.<br />

As a peak body, their mission is<br />

to be the worldwide voice of Jews<br />

of diverse sexual orientations and<br />

gender identities. They recently<br />

published a book, Kol Koleinu<br />

(All Our Voices) which highlights<br />

the excellent work that they<br />

do. Delegates will be attending<br />

the conference from the United<br />

States, France, Amsterdam, Italy,<br />

Latin America, New Zealand,<br />

Israel and around the globe.<br />

“Celebrating the Light” is the<br />

central theme woven through<br />

the program. It begins with the<br />

Jewish festival of Purim, in which<br />

tradition has it that people dressup,<br />

blur the lines of gender and<br />

generally have a lot of fun! What<br />

a wonderful context to enter into<br />

a weekend of LGBT+ discussion,<br />

collaboration, workshops,<br />

presentations and creativity.<br />

LIGHT IN ME:<br />

INDIVIDUAL PERSPECTIVES<br />

Each of us has a story to tell<br />

and this Conference is an<br />

opportunity to engage in the<br />

range of issues affecting Jewish<br />

LGBT+ communities around<br />

the globe. It also provides a<br />

platform to strengthen networks<br />

and promote solidarity – to<br />

ensure that people feel supported<br />

and inspired to participate in<br />

the ongoing conversation from<br />

a personal, communal and<br />

international perspective.<br />

LIGHT IN US:<br />

OUR DIVERSE COMMUNITY<br />

From the sightseeing tour of Bondi<br />

Beach and the iconic Sydney Opera<br />

House to the Queerest Gender-<br />

Bending Purim Shpiel on the<br />

18<br />

Planet on Opening Night, there<br />

is something for everyone. Our<br />

LGBT+ inspired Kabbalat Shabbat<br />

service on the Friday Night is sure<br />

to be a moving experience, followed<br />

by a dinner focused on Building<br />

Bridges sponsored by the NSW<br />

Jewish Board of Deputies. Shabbat<br />

includes a range of workshops<br />

and presentations happening<br />

concurrently and Sunday will<br />

be based at the Sydney Jewish<br />

Museum, including a ceremony<br />

at the Gay & Lesbian Holocaust<br />

Memorial in Green Park. We are<br />

sure delegates will be satisfied and<br />

fulfilled by our extensive program.<br />

While we are pleased to have<br />

secured some presenters and<br />

facilitators, we continue to negotiate<br />

in this area. However, you can<br />

be assured they will include<br />

representations across gender, sexual<br />

orientation, age, ethnicity, religious<br />

observance, activism and more.<br />

SHARING OUR LIGHT: THE POWER OF<br />

COLLABORATION<br />

As the Conference unfolds, the<br />

focus moves to connectivity.<br />

The principles of participation,<br />

collaboration, networking and<br />

community have shaped the vision<br />

of a dedicated organising committee,<br />

who have been enthusiastically<br />

working to present a stimulating and<br />

engaging program of events.<br />

Regardless of peoples’ engagement<br />

with both the Jewish and LGBT+<br />

communities, there will be many<br />

opportunities to relate to similar<br />

and differing viewpoints which will<br />

provide a tapestry of possibility that<br />

can both enrich an individual sense<br />

of self, as well as inspire a deepening<br />

engagement with the communities<br />

in which we find ourselves.<br />

INSIGHTS ILLUMINATED<br />

The Committee is currently<br />

negotiating with a range of<br />

luminaries of the Jewish LGBT+<br />

world. The Conference will<br />

include presenters who can inspire,<br />

illuminate, and entertain from<br />

a range of perspectives. We are<br />

also delighted to bring together<br />

a team of highly trained and<br />

engaging facilitators, who will offer<br />

creative, challenging and rewarding<br />

approaches, to drive conversations<br />

across diverse viewpoints and<br />

lived experience. And you can be<br />

sure of a few wonderful surprises<br />

along the way – watch this space!<br />

From its inception, this Conference<br />

has been enthusiastically supported<br />

by Emanuel Synagogue, Sydney<br />

Jewish Museum and the NSW<br />

Jewish Board of Deputies. The<br />

Conference will be primarily held<br />

at Emanuel Synagogue, using it's<br />

state-of-the-art new Sanctuary, with<br />

all the technical requirements to<br />

live stream and provide coverage<br />

across the globe. However, your realtime<br />

attendance at the Conference<br />

will glean the greatest benefits


– for you and the communities<br />

with which you are involved.<br />

Sydney Gay & Lesbian Mardi<br />

Gras kicks off with a Festival from<br />

15 February 2019, concluding<br />

with the parade on Saturday 2<br />

March 2019. World Congress,<br />

in collaboration with the Sydney<br />

Jewish Museum is presenting a<br />

forum: Homophobia, Antisemitism<br />

& the Politics of Othering on<br />

Sunday 17 February 2019. There<br />

will also be a World Congress entry<br />

in the Mardi Gras Parade and a<br />

float for Dayenu – Sydney’s Jewish<br />

LGBT+ Group. If you are able to<br />

come early, you are welcome to<br />

participate in the Mardi Gras float.<br />

Ready to get involved?<br />

Your presence will add to the<br />

Ruach (spirit), Koach (strength)<br />

and success of this Conference.<br />

Come and engage in the best<br />

of Jewish LGBT+ shmoozing<br />

and stay for some of the<br />

legendary Aussie hospitality.<br />

To see Program:<br />

https://tinyurl.com/lgbtj-program<br />

To Register: https:// tinyurl.<br />

com/LGBTJ-register<br />

Contact the organisers on:<br />

worldcongress2019@gmail.com<br />

STOP PRESS: We are<br />

thrilled to announce that<br />

Abby Stein is coming to<br />

present at the Conference.<br />

She is an American<br />

transgender activist,<br />

author and speaker.<br />

She is the first openly<br />

transgender woman raised<br />

in a Hasidic community,<br />

and is a direct descendant<br />

of Hasidic Judaism's<br />

founder the Baal Shem<br />

Tov. Check her Facebook<br />

(www.facebook.com/<br />

AbbysteinAS/) and<br />

Google information.<br />

WORLD JEWRY<br />

19


{JEWISH YOGA – NOW THAT’S A STRETCH!}<br />

Rabbi Dr Orna Triguboff<br />

Yes, there’s an explosion of initiatives in this field around the world<br />

From a very young age I<br />

participated in yoga classes<br />

“religiously” three times a week.<br />

This continued for decades, and<br />

it became my form of spirituality;<br />

Judaism slipped into a way of<br />

connecting with family. I felt<br />

a schism between the spiritual<br />

aspect of my life and the ethnicity<br />

of being Jewish. I was not alone<br />

in this quandary, and this has<br />

resulted in an explosion of<br />

creativity in the field of synthesis<br />

between yoga and Judaism.<br />

WHAT IS YOGA?<br />

In a broad sense it is a spiritual<br />

path, based on Hinduism,<br />

and it involves techniques<br />

including physical postures,<br />

development of personal qualities,<br />

meditation, relaxation and<br />

chanting - to name but a few.<br />

When exploring yoga through a<br />

Jewish lens, it is possible to find<br />

many bridges of connection,<br />

especially if the Jewish lens is open<br />

enough to allow for creativity.<br />

One of the things that impressed<br />

me most when studying to be a<br />

rabbi with the Renewal movement,<br />

was the permission to own our<br />

tradition, and the realisation that<br />

it is a tradition that has been in<br />

a constant state of evolution.<br />

Many Jewish yogis have jumped<br />

into the stream of Jewish<br />

creativity, and have presented<br />

us with new options for prayer,<br />

and finding meaning and<br />

spirituality within Judaism.<br />

This is beyond religion.<br />

Here is a taste of what I’ve found:<br />

- Diane Bloomfield, living in<br />

Jerusalem is an Iyegar Yoga<br />

teacher and a specialist in the<br />

Hasidic teachings of the Gerre<br />

Rebbe. She has founded a whole<br />

system of yoga that synthesizes<br />

20<br />

Jewish culture with yoga practice,<br />

called Torah Yoga. Whilst doing<br />

yoga postures, she instructs students<br />

to connect with the light in the<br />

heart, in Hebrew, the Nekudah<br />

Pnimitm, the ‘Inner Point’ of light.<br />

This is the point of chesed, 'love<br />

and compassion'. By focussing on<br />

this point whilst doing postures, it<br />

readies you for connecting with this<br />

inner light during your daily life.<br />

When you connect with the release<br />

of a stretch, you are connecting<br />

with the "letting go” of shabbat<br />

- shabbat in your body, shabbat<br />

beyond on day of the week.<br />

- Canadian Audi Gozlan has<br />

developed a form of yoga based on<br />

Kabbalah and the Hebrew letters.<br />

The shapes made by our body when<br />

we are performing yoga postures<br />

are reminiscent of letters, and this<br />

in turn connects with the Jewish<br />

mystical concept that Hebrew<br />

letters are channels of light and<br />

distinct creative forces. When<br />

we reflect deeply on the letters,<br />

whether in meditation, chanting or<br />

feeling them in our body in a yoga<br />

posture, we tap into new levels of<br />

vitality and depth of inspiration.<br />

In our own Emanuel community,<br />

Alla Melman, yoga teacher<br />

and physiotherapist, has a<br />

passion for Aleph Bet Yoga:<br />

“It's an opportunity to experience<br />

Judaism in a physical way, it’s<br />

spiritual and also practical. You<br />

feel Jewish in your body"<br />

“My kids love it, they have learned<br />

the Hebrew alphabet through yoga!<br />

it’s a kinesthetic learning approach.”<br />

“For adults, I think Jewish Yoga<br />

is a way to do yoga in a familiar<br />

way, integrated to jewish values,<br />

concepts, even festivals.”<br />

When Judaism and Yoga meet<br />

at the Hebrew University in<br />

Jerusalem, students bring the<br />

words of the Prophet Job to life:<br />

“Through my body, I see the<br />

Unity in creation”. Integrating<br />

the teachings of Reb Nachman<br />

of Breslov, each breath is seen<br />

as an opportunity for gratitude.<br />

Meditation is a “shema prayer”<br />

practice, where we make time to<br />

shema-listen to our inner voice<br />

and the depths of our soul.<br />

THE JEWISH CALENDAR AS A<br />

YEARLY CYCLE OF WHOLENESS<br />

At a recent Progressive Clergy<br />

conference, Rabbi Larry<br />

Hoffman explained that the


Jewish calendar assists us in<br />

achieving 'ecological wholeness'.<br />

Each shabbat, festival and moon<br />

cycle can be experienced as an<br />

opportunity to connect with keys<br />

to achieve Tikun Olam (repairing<br />

the world) and Tikun ha-Nefesh<br />

(repairing the soul). Through<br />

creativity, each festival has its own<br />

unique theme that is integrated into<br />

meditation, relaxation, chanting etc.<br />

At Emanuel Synagogue we will be<br />

experiencing our own Chanukah<br />

Light Workshop on 9th <strong>December</strong><br />

from 10:30am-12:30pm. It will<br />

be a chance to experience Jewish<br />

yoga practices of gentle stretches,<br />

meditation and relaxation with<br />

ANN KIRBY - A TRIBUTE<br />

Ann Kirby, nee Plotke was born in<br />

1929, Cologne, Germany, the only<br />

child of Wlater and Nora Plotke, both<br />

sides connected to esteemed Jewish<br />

figures. They fled Hitler’s Germany<br />

for Yugoslavia, where Nora had family,<br />

and eventually on to Sydney, where they<br />

arrived in 1939. Ten year old Ann was<br />

conversant in German, Hungarian and<br />

Croation, but not English. With her<br />

language skills and native intelligence,<br />

Ann was able to get into the most<br />

selective school, Sydney Girl High, and<br />

upon graduation admitted into Sydney<br />

University, where she completed her<br />

Bachelor of Arts majoring in French and<br />

German, followed by a Bacherlor of Law<br />

(Hons). There she impressed Professor<br />

Julius Stone, who said to his colleague<br />

Ernest Kirby if he was looking to employ<br />

a solicitor that “this woman in his class<br />

was the best he had come across.”<br />

From 1959 until her retirement in<br />

1997, Ann was a partner in the Sydney<br />

law firm E.J. Kirby &Co, where she<br />

mentored many article clerks and young<br />

solicitors. She was precise and pedantic<br />

and the people she mentored went<br />

on to do well, among them leading<br />

judges as well as the Chief Justice of<br />

NSW. Ann and Ernest Kirby worked<br />

together for decades, the two marrying<br />

in 1998, after they had both retired.<br />

Unfortunately, Ernest became quite<br />

ill after they married and he died four<br />

years later, but Ann insisted on being<br />

his main carer until the very end. Ann<br />

became quite frail herself during this<br />

period, yet always put Ernest always first,<br />

just as she had done with her parents.<br />

Rabbi Dr. Orna Triguboff together<br />

with David Goldman, clinical<br />

psychologist and musician.<br />

We will also have a series<br />

of workshops on Jewish<br />

Yoga throughout 2019:<br />

1. Jewish Yoga - an Introduction<br />

2. Aleph Bet Yoga - sounds, letters<br />

3. Sacred Geometry - exploring<br />

the Star of David, circles,<br />

lines and Jewish imagery<br />

4. Tree of Life Yoga - energy centres<br />

called Sefirot in Kabbalah are<br />

similar to the chakras of Yoga<br />

5. Angels’ Yoga<br />

More details soon.<br />

When they died, Ann gave a substantial<br />

gift to the synagogue in their memory<br />

that allowed us to obtain the DA for<br />

Stage One of our redevelopment.<br />

This incredible woman, throughout her<br />

challenges, lived life as fully as possible.<br />

Over the years she obtained further<br />

degrees – completing her Master of<br />

Arts in French at Macquarie University<br />

nearly twenty years after her law degree,<br />

and her Diploma of Languages (in<br />

Classical Hebrew) and a Diploma of<br />

Arts (in Jewish Civilisation, Thought<br />

and Culture) nearly twenty years after<br />

that at Sydney University. During this<br />

time she also undertook a semester’s<br />

study at Hebrew University in Jerusalem<br />

as part of her studies. She was thrilled<br />

to read from the Torah at Emanuel<br />

Synagogue at the festival of Sukkot,<br />

and no matter what her condition,<br />

thrived in attending weekly classes and<br />

festival services as long as she could.<br />

Ann was not only a life long learner but<br />

also incredibly communally minded,<br />

serving on many community groups,<br />

including in leadership roles. Ann<br />

was the first woman to be elected to<br />

the Council of the Law Society of<br />

New South Wales. Ann gave time<br />

and energy to various branches of her<br />

family, and was incredibly generous to<br />

her favourite charities including the<br />

Jewish Communal Appeal, the Sydney<br />

Jewish Museum, Emanuel Synagogue<br />

and Emanuel School, as well as other<br />

educational, musical, and medical<br />

research organisations. Ann also<br />

established the Plotke Fund, particularly<br />

to help Teacher Education programs<br />

undertaken by the Fund for Jewish<br />

Higher Learning. Everything Ann did,<br />

from her practice of law to<br />

her generous giving, she did<br />

very quietly and humbly.<br />

Ann was very well rounded.<br />

She had a great love of<br />

and zest for life and a great<br />

sense of humour and was<br />

always great fun to be with.<br />

She loved golf and skiing<br />

as well as conversations<br />

on all topics. She had a great mind,<br />

was compassionate, a (small 'l') liberal<br />

thinker and humanitarian who quietly<br />

accomplished much. She was greatly<br />

respected by all those with whom she<br />

had contact across the generations. She<br />

would stay in student accommodation<br />

when studying and always ended<br />

up with new Uni friends. She had<br />

many friends worldwide, especially<br />

through her work for women. Ann<br />

had immense strength of character<br />

which showed right to the end.<br />

She was a most generous and kind<br />

person, and many individuals and<br />

organisations are better because<br />

of Ann’s contributions. Emanuel<br />

Synagogue is extremely grateful for<br />

Ann's generous bequest. She was a<br />

great friend of the Synagogue and<br />

will always be remembered for her<br />

optimistic outlook and resilience. May<br />

her exemplary life be an inspiration<br />

to us all and her soul be at peace.<br />

TRANSFORMATIVE LEARING<br />

21


{MONDAY MORNING CLASS:<br />

CONVERSATIONS ABOUT ISRAEL LED BY RABBI KAMINS}<br />

A humanising experience<br />

A composite of the voices of most of those that attend<br />

Collated by Claire Jankelson (not her voice or ideas!)<br />

We’re serious on Monday mornings. Everybody that comes, returns. We were<br />

once 12 people around a board table about 7 years ago. We are now more<br />

than 60 with an almost staggering diversity of life experience, as Jews.<br />

One person explained: I don’t<br />

always manage to get there.<br />

But I wanted to be there after<br />

the Pittsburgh massacre –– for<br />

solidarity for the victims and<br />

also for the informed analysis.<br />

Conversations about Israel offers<br />

an understanding of Israel’s history,<br />

current trends in Israeli society and<br />

the challenges faced by the State<br />

and its peoples. We’ve carefully<br />

examined the historic and political<br />

evolution of the conflict, the desire<br />

for a secure and inclusive Israel; the<br />

struggle for peace and sovereignty<br />

for Jewish people, the Palestinians,<br />

the Bedouins, the Druze and all<br />

those that claim Israel and its<br />

surrounds, their homeland.<br />

After the Six-Day War, everyone<br />

was on our side; now the tables<br />

have turned and it’s a lot more<br />

complex and confronting. We’re<br />

learning to really see Israeli society<br />

and its place within the complexity<br />

of the Middle East. Conversations<br />

can be confronting, informative,<br />

often depressing, sometimes very<br />

uplifting, sometimes frustrating!<br />

Rabbi Kamins comes to each class<br />

well prepared, highly informed and<br />

focused. He speaks from his heart<br />

and mind with tact and candour<br />

22


and does not lack humour. Whilst<br />

opposed to prejudice, he is never<br />

condescending and it is safe to have<br />

opinions that are different from his.<br />

At the same time, he challenges and<br />

provokes and constantly seeks to<br />

instil the empathy of what it’s like<br />

to walk in the shoes of the other.<br />

He juggles the passionate opinions<br />

on all sides and seems willing to<br />

tolerate various viewpoints without<br />

holding back his honest perspective.<br />

We look forward to our Monday<br />

morning learning. It’s an integral<br />

part of our week. In fact, a highlight.<br />

Prioritised, other things have to fit<br />

around it. It’s the chance to interact<br />

with people who I would never<br />

normally meet. There is a social<br />

aspect to the gathering: Jewish<br />

bonding, warmth and camaraderie,<br />

new friendships, new circles.<br />

Going for a coffee afterwards.<br />

I love building relationships<br />

with people with whom I have<br />

different views. And still others<br />

say: I come along, hear a talk and<br />

leave. It’s an intellectual pursuit<br />

but not a community building<br />

exercise and I don’t feel a sense<br />

of belonging. I feel as a visitor.<br />

We are fortunate to frequently have<br />

high calibre speakers, many of them<br />

involved in making Israel more<br />

democratic and pluralistic. The<br />

following are especially memorable:<br />

Medical epidemiologist speaking of<br />

Israeli medical specialists treating<br />

Syrian wounded in secret; Tamara,<br />

speaking of the situation for<br />

Refugees and Migrants in Israel;<br />

the Professor who explained Israeli<br />

shifts in demography and therefore<br />

shifts in the power bases in the West<br />

Bank and Israel; an IDF speaker<br />

with experience in the dog squad;<br />

In depth understanding of the<br />

work of the MDA; of the JOINT<br />

(even in these times); Dudu on<br />

minorities and gay rights in Israel;<br />

a Bedouin doctor who spoke of<br />

health and lifestyle challenges for<br />

Bedouin peoples; lectures on the<br />

state of the Progressive and Masorti<br />

movements in Israel and the States.<br />

Many in the class remember the<br />

presentation by Nahed, Palestinian<br />

PhD, working at UNSW. She spoke<br />

of what it was like to grow up on<br />

the West Bank; move through the<br />

check points as a school child; have<br />

soldiers controlling and managing<br />

daily life. She was open and likeable<br />

and people listened carefully.<br />

People appreciated that she was<br />

telling her story to our group.<br />

We have a consistently high<br />

standard of participants who<br />

are well informed on Israel and<br />

Judaism and its challenges. We’ve<br />

even created our own internal<br />

debates presented by members of<br />

the class: the one-state versus twostate<br />

solution; an analysis of the<br />

Middle East region in relation to a<br />

nuclear threat and the superpowers.<br />

Sometimes the discussion feels<br />

controversial, hard hitting and even<br />

depressing. One person described<br />

the class as combative; others<br />

suggest it’s more respectful with<br />

disagreement an aspect of what<br />

occurs. In her own words: I won’t<br />

share many of these ideas with my<br />

more ‘Orthodox’ friends.<br />

I’m afraid they would<br />

be intolerant. We are<br />

challenged on our<br />

preconceived ideas, often<br />

forced to think outside<br />

the regular boundaries.<br />

Sometimes the facts are<br />

uncomfortable. We’re<br />

out of our comfort<br />

zones and it’s difficult<br />

to open our minds<br />

to alternative narratives! You<br />

realise just how difficult it is<br />

to crystallise complex ideas.<br />

Our robust and progressive<br />

community is a role model. Even the<br />

less articulate voices can be heard.<br />

It gives me hope that we can look<br />

at issues from different perspectives<br />

and find tolerance for a diversity of<br />

opinions. We’re building a different<br />

sense of being Jewish and what it<br />

means to find ourselves as Jews in<br />

the world! My mind is opening and<br />

I’m growing my humanity.<br />

Conversations about Israel<br />

Every Monday, join Rabbi Jeffrey Kamins<br />

or guest speakers to examine the complex<br />

issues facing contemporary Israel.<br />

Monday mornings from 10:00-11:30<br />

CONNECTING WITH ISRAEL<br />

23


{TO SERVE AND GUARD OUR PLANET}<br />

Rabbi Jeffrey B Kamins OAM<br />

There were many influences in my childhood that led me to be committed to be a guardian<br />

of the environment.<br />

Like so many, my values began at<br />

home, with parents who regularly<br />

took my two sisters and me on<br />

Sunday trips to the beach to go<br />

rock hunting, or to the nearby<br />

mountains to enjoy walks in the<br />

fresh air, surrounded by the beauty<br />

of the bush. Other Sundays, we<br />

would all work together in the<br />

backyard of our home, tending<br />

the garden. Our summer holidays<br />

were spent exploring the natural<br />

splendour of California and the<br />

Western United States. I came<br />

to value the preciousness of our<br />

natural world. After reading Rachel<br />

Carson’s Silent Spring, and then<br />

personal observation, I learned<br />

how human short-sightedness<br />

and greed threatened our planet’s<br />

wellbeing and thus our own.<br />

Much later in my twenties, I began<br />

to study Judaism, and learned that<br />

this concern for the environment<br />

and creation is at the core of our<br />

Torah. Our original story of<br />

responsibility and custodianship<br />

hails from the beginning of the<br />

Torah itself, the opening of our<br />

teachings of creation in the book of<br />

Genesis. Our mythic land is known<br />

as “Gan Eden”, sometimes translated<br />

as the Garden of Eden, or Paradise,<br />

where the prototypical human<br />

known as Adam, best translated<br />

as earthling, is given responsibility<br />

for the adama, or earth.<br />

As it says in the Torah, “God took<br />

the earthling and placed him in<br />

the Garden of Eden -…l’ovdah<br />

v’lshomrah”. These last two Hebrew<br />

words are often translated as to till<br />

it and take care of it, but there are<br />

deeper understandings of those<br />

words in Hebrew. L’ovdah means<br />

to serve the land with spiritual<br />

integrity; l’shomrah – to guard,<br />

protect and preserve it. In Judaism,<br />

the way of life of the Jews, this verse<br />

provides nuance to the earlier story<br />

told in the first chapter of Genesis,<br />

where we are told that “humans<br />

are made in the image of God, and<br />

they shall rule the fish of the sea, the<br />

birds of the sky, the cattle, and the<br />

whole earth." (Genesis 1:28). There<br />

is a principle in Judaism, as well as<br />

in most cultures and civilisations,<br />

of not reading any text in isolation,<br />

but rather in broader context.<br />

Unfortunately, there are some who<br />

have interpreted that first story of<br />

human rule over the animals and<br />

earth as an absolute entitlement to<br />

exploit and control, without any<br />

consideration other than immediate<br />

human privilege and power. This<br />

is a misreading of the traditions<br />

of Judaism, and I am confident of<br />

other spiritual traditions as well.<br />

The broader context of Judaism<br />

gives insight into our role on this<br />

planet and our responsibility toward<br />

it. That ‘we are made in the divine<br />

image’ is a reflection of our elevated<br />

consciousness, power, choice and<br />

responsibility. It is not a mandate<br />

to control and consume without<br />

consideration for all other life forms<br />

- in fact, it is just the opposite. The<br />

broader tradition is clear that we<br />

are custodians and guardians of life<br />

on this planet. In other teachings of<br />

Torah we learn, “The land shall not<br />

be sold in perpetuity, for you are<br />

strangers and sojourners with me”<br />

(Leviticus 25:23); elsewhere in the<br />

Psalms (Psalm 24:1) we are taught,<br />

“The earth is God’s and the fullness<br />

thereof”; and our ancient sages then<br />

guided, “See how lovely and how<br />

24


worthy of praise are My works; they<br />

have been created for your sake.<br />

Take care not to spoil or destroy My<br />

world, for if you do, there will be no<br />

one else to repair it.” (Ecclesiastes<br />

Rabbah 7:13). Rather than a<br />

mandate to control and consume,<br />

our mastery, read in the light of the<br />

general received tradition, is one of<br />

enhanced responsibility that comes<br />

with our enhanced consciousness.<br />

We are actually called upon to<br />

serve and protect, and our failure<br />

to do so amounts to negligence.<br />

Because many of us have our values<br />

guided more by economics than<br />

Torah, I quote these words written<br />

by Cameron Clyne in 2012, when<br />

he was CEO of National Australia<br />

Bank, concerning a contemporary<br />

economic concept of guardianship<br />

known as “natural capital”.<br />

“Natural capital comprises Earth’s<br />

natural assets (soil, air, water, flora<br />

and fauna) and the ecosystem<br />

services resulting from them,<br />

which make human life possible.<br />

Ecosystem goods and services from<br />

natural capital are worth trillions of<br />

US dollars per year and constitute<br />

food, fibre, water, health, energy,<br />

climate security and other essential<br />

services for everyone. Neither these<br />

services, nor the stock of natural<br />

capital that provides them, are<br />

adequately valued compared to<br />

social and financial capital. Despite<br />

being fundamental to our wellbeing,<br />

their daily use remains almost<br />

undetected within our economic<br />

system. Using natural capital this<br />

way is not sustainable. The private<br />

sector, governments, all of us, must<br />

increasingly understand and account<br />

for our use of natural capital and<br />

recognise the true cost of economic<br />

growth and sustaining human<br />

wellbeing today and into the future.<br />

Because natural capital is a part of<br />

the global commons and is treated<br />

largely as a free good, governments<br />

must act to create a framework<br />

regulating and incentivising the<br />

private sector including the financial<br />

sector to operate responsibly<br />

regarding its sustainable use.”<br />

Nearly a decade later, we recognise<br />

that nothing has changed in terms<br />

of our abiding by our values. Sadly,<br />

we live in a time of great human<br />

negligence, in which we do not<br />

use our consciousness, power and<br />

choice responsibly at all. To serve<br />

the earth and to guard it requires<br />

us to act with environmental<br />

responsibility toward the earth<br />

itself, and with economic justice<br />

for its inhabitants, for they too<br />

must be served and protected.<br />

Early next year (10 February,<br />

2019), Emanuel Synagogue is<br />

Rambam's Menorah by David Asher Brook<br />

fortunate to welcome<br />

to our community Dr<br />

Alan Finkel AO, who<br />

commenced his role as<br />

Australia’s eighth Chief<br />

Scientist in January 2016.<br />

Dr Finkel has an extensive<br />

science background<br />

as an entrepreneur,<br />

engineer, neuroscientist<br />

and educator, and<br />

has been the recipient of many<br />

prestigious awards, including the<br />

2016 Victorian of the Year. It is<br />

an honour and privilege for our<br />

community to host him, so that<br />

we can learn how to be more<br />

responsible and live by our values<br />

concerning the environment that<br />

sustains us. I look forward to<br />

seeing you on the evening!<br />

SUSTAINING THE<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

25


{SMALL CHANGES BIG DIFFERENCES}<br />

Michael Folk<br />

Sometimes we see the problems of the world and they seem so overwhelming,<br />

we wonder what we can do. We heard from some of our amazing congregants<br />

who have made changes big and small and each one has changed the<br />

world during an evening of conversations held on October 21st.<br />

We have published the work<br />

of our keynote speakers<br />

Judy Friedlander and Shira<br />

Sebban individually, with the<br />

following highlights from<br />

our committed individuals<br />

who, in differing ways,<br />

have made a difference.<br />

FAITH, FOOD & FACEBOOK<br />

Judy Friedlander<br />

It’s not all doom and gloom on<br />

the environmental front, says<br />

Judy Friedlander, researcher with<br />

the UTS Institute for Sustainable<br />

Futures and founder of the notfor-profit<br />

organization, FoodFaith.<br />

Her doctoral research and experience<br />

in sustainability initiatives has her<br />

feeling a little more positive these<br />

days – even acknowledging we<br />

are at a precarious position in our<br />

history and need to ramp up our<br />

efforts if we are to avoid disastrous<br />

climate change and catastrophic<br />

destruction of our fellow species.<br />

Judy recognizes that words like<br />

‘disastrous’ and ‘catastrophic’ are<br />

at odds with a feeling of positivity<br />

or even pragmatism. But, she says,<br />

the research shows that people are<br />

generally motivated to change their<br />

ways only if they are confronted with<br />

bad news – news that brings shock<br />

value. Additionally, we need positive,<br />

can do strategies and actions to<br />

make us feel we can actually do<br />

something to counter the tide.<br />

The presenters at the Small Changes seminar<br />

The bad news is bad (the<br />

recent release of the UN’s<br />

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate<br />

Change states that halting global<br />

warming to 1.5 degrees – which<br />

has caused severe coral bleaching,<br />

species depletion and disastrous<br />

weather events – would require<br />

‘rapid and far-reaching transitions’<br />

in energy, land, urban, infrastructure<br />

and industrial systems’).<br />

However, importantly, there<br />

are signs people are starting to<br />

respond environmentally.<br />

The recent election in Wentworth is<br />

a case is point. As is the statement<br />

made this month by Australia’s<br />

second-biggest asset manager of a<br />

shift in how investors, regulators<br />

and companies are thinking about<br />

the varied risks that climate change<br />

poses, and what they should<br />

actually do about it. (Pablo Berrutti,<br />

head of responsible investments<br />

for Asia Pacific at Colonial First<br />

State Global Asset Management,<br />

said ‘you’re seeing the greatest<br />

amount of momentum on this<br />

issue that we’ve ever had’.)<br />

Judy's presentation ‘How faith,<br />

food and Facebook can fight climate<br />

change and other inconvenient<br />

truths’ discussed FoodFaith’s work<br />

in educating on and promoting<br />

environmental and social cohesion<br />

initiatives, and insights from<br />

her university PhD research and<br />

years spent as a journalist with<br />

The Sydney Morning Herald.<br />

She says that initiatives such as<br />

those offered by the environmental<br />

and social justice organisation<br />

FoodFaith demonstrate there<br />

are positive strategies to stop us<br />

feeling debilitated by bad news<br />

such as climate change – and other<br />

26


‘inconvenient messages’. FoodFaith<br />

offers both practical and educational<br />

projects on what we can do with<br />

our diet and the growing of food<br />

to help our environment. It has an<br />

active website foodfaith.com.au<br />

and Facebook, Instagram and other<br />

social media platforms with a big<br />

team of student interns who are keen<br />

to learn and educate on these issues.<br />

Additionally, FoodFaith has set up<br />

and works with community gardens<br />

to engage people with environmental<br />

and social sustainability actions<br />

through food. This happens through<br />

the three FoodFaith programs – the<br />

‘Planting Seeds’ community gardens,<br />

Breaking Bread and ‘Recipes: Rediscovering<br />

our Roots’. The growing,<br />

tending, sharing and talking about<br />

food bring people of all cultures<br />

and faiths together to celebrate<br />

differences and commonalities.<br />

An important message is also to<br />

advocate against eating meat as<br />

meat production is the biggest<br />

contributor to agricultural<br />

greenhouse gases and depletes vital<br />

water and phosphorous stores.<br />

FoodFaith recently hosted a key<br />

event at Sydney’s Good Food Month<br />

called ‘Breaking Bread – The Panel’<br />

which featured Premier’s Book<br />

FoodFaith Lane Cove garden. Photo by Hao Tran<br />

Award winner and Indigenous<br />

professor Bruce Pascoe and other<br />

experts on bread and its social and<br />

environmental credentials and<br />

features. A key take-home message<br />

was that our native grains – unlike<br />

all the other northern hemisphere<br />

grains – require relatively less water<br />

and no fertilizers and pesticides.<br />

Judy at Harmony Day.<br />

Photo by Naomi Shaw<br />

Pascoe says it is crazy that we do not<br />

eat native grains and have ignored<br />

the wisdoms of Indigenous people<br />

developed over tens of thousands<br />

of years. Another Breaking Bread<br />

initiative in Blacktown at Harmony<br />

Day earlier this year saw 600 people<br />

coming together and 12 different<br />

faiths and cultures each bringing<br />

200 ‘bites’ of bread to showcase the<br />

different ways grain and water can be<br />

transformed to amazing creations.<br />

FoodFaith is also about social<br />

sustainability and celebrates<br />

dishes that reflect the foods of<br />

different faiths and cultures. The<br />

FoodFaith garden in Lane Cove<br />

regularly brings together people<br />

of different backgrounds to focus<br />

on plants that feature in different<br />

faith’s and culture’s cuisines.<br />

Two more gardens are being<br />

developed – one in Mt Druitt that<br />

will work with refugees and new<br />

migrants and one at Montefiore<br />

Randwick that will encourage<br />

inter-generational participation.<br />

Summing up, Judy says it is<br />

important not to ‘sugar coat’ what<br />

is happening in our world today<br />

in terms of climate change, mass<br />

extinctions and the potential threats<br />

these create. She says – citing<br />

cognitive and risk studies<br />

research which backs this<br />

up – that it is vital to<br />

impress the urgency and<br />

dangers of climate change<br />

and other environmental<br />

impacts for people to be<br />

SUSTAINING THE<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

sufficiently motivated to<br />

act. But the key caveat<br />

is that threats and guilt<br />

can be countered and<br />

allayed with supportive,<br />

enabling conditions and<br />

strategies, which help create feelings<br />

of hope and empowerment.<br />

If you are interested in supporting<br />

FoodFaith’s educational programs<br />

or the refugee garden in Mt<br />

Druitt, contact FoodFaith at<br />

info@foodfaith.com.au.<br />

27


{SUPPORTING VIETNAMESE CATHOLIC REFUGEES<br />

AS AN AUSTRALIAN JEW IN MUSLIM INDONESIA}<br />

Shira Sebban<br />

I would never have believed a newspaper article could change my life. But<br />

that’s what happened in July 2016 when I came across the headline,<br />

“Kids ‘orphaned’ as Vietnam jails parents over asylum bid”.<br />

Under a photo of a downcast mother<br />

and her four children, the article<br />

explained they had been among 46<br />

Vietnamese failed asylum seekers,<br />

intercepted in their family-owned<br />

fishing boat, assessed at sea, found<br />

not to warrant protection, and<br />

forcibly returned in April 2015,<br />

after the Australian government<br />

had received written assurance<br />

from its Vietnamese counterpart<br />

that they would not be punished.<br />

The mother, Tran Thi Thanh Loan,<br />

however, had just lost her appeal<br />

against a three-year sentence for<br />

helping to organise what was called<br />

an “illegal” escape overseas. Her<br />

husband was already serving a twoyear<br />

term – 700 kilometres from<br />

the family home – and the children<br />

were being told to leave school<br />

and go to an orphanage because<br />

Mrs Loan's children with their new school purchases<br />

no one in their extended family<br />

could afford to look after them.<br />

I didn’t want to see them further torn<br />

apart. As an Australian, I also felt<br />

somewhat morally responsible for<br />

their situation, as our government<br />

had sent them back in the first place.<br />

As Jews and humane beings, we<br />

are taught to welcome the stranger,<br />

to help those less fortunate, and<br />

to treat everyone with respect –<br />

the way we want to be treated<br />

ourselves. I hear this message from<br />

our rabbis; I learn it with my<br />

children at Emanuel School; and<br />

I incorporate it into my guiding<br />

at the Sydney Jewish Museum:<br />

Don’t be a bystander, watching<br />

human suffering from the sidelines;<br />

strive to get effectively involved.<br />

So I decided to contact the family’s<br />

lawyer, Don An Voh, in Vietnam<br />

to ask how much it would cost<br />

the extended family to care for the<br />

children until their father’s release.<br />

I eventually managed to track him<br />

down and he finally convinced<br />

Loan to accept help. She calculated<br />

her children’s expenses to be about<br />

AUS$425 a month, or $5000 for<br />

the year. So my husband Ilan and<br />

I decided to send Loan the money<br />

for the first month. We didn’t<br />

know when she would be sent to<br />

jail and so had to act quickly. She<br />

didn’t even have a bank account<br />

and had to arrange to open one.<br />

Meanwhile, I started an online crowd<br />

fund, calling the campaign, “Don’t<br />

Let Them Go To An Orphanage”.<br />

In one month, we reached our<br />

goal, with more than 100 people<br />

from all walks of life donating a<br />

total of $11,000 – enough to look<br />

after the children for two years,<br />

and help their parents get back<br />

on their feet after their release.<br />

Through an interpreter, I warned<br />

Loan about our country’s tough<br />

border protection policies, and we<br />

agreed that the money raised was to<br />

be used to feed, clothe and educate<br />

her children in Vietnam. Each time I<br />

transferred a few hundred dollars, she<br />

would send a message of gratitude.<br />

She was subsequently granted a<br />

reprieve, no longer having to go<br />

to jail until her husband’s release.<br />

In the interim, she was trying<br />

to support her family by selling<br />

fruit, earning $7-14 a day.<br />

28


Loan maintains her family fled in<br />

2015 because the state had seized<br />

their land, they had lost their<br />

livelihood and risked their lives<br />

due to Chinese incursions into<br />

fishing grounds, and also because<br />

of institutionalised discrimination<br />

against Catholics. While Australian<br />

authorities claim they were fairly<br />

assessed, she said they only realised<br />

they were being returned when<br />

they reached port in Vietnam.<br />

As I would quickly discover, this<br />

Mrs Loan and her children<br />

family’s desperate situation was<br />

far from unique. From March<br />

2015 to July 2016, the Australian<br />

navy intercepted 113 Vietnamese<br />

asylum seekers in three incidents.<br />

In <strong>December</strong> 2016, Immigration<br />

Minister Peter Dutton signed<br />

an agreement with Vietnam to<br />

return “Vietnamese nationals with<br />

no legal right to enter or remain<br />

in Australia”. In August, the<br />

first asylum seeker boat to reach<br />

Australia in almost four years ran<br />

aground in the Daintree; all 17 on<br />

board were returned to Vietnam.<br />

At Don An Voh’s request, I agreed to<br />

help four other Vietnamese families<br />

in similar straits to Loan’s. I started<br />

a second crowd fund, called “Help<br />

Care for the Children”, which<br />

closed at the end of 2017, after<br />

raising $15000. All the families<br />

tried to reach Australia by boat,<br />

and all were forcibly returned; each<br />

includes parents who were punished,<br />

usually with a jail sentence – not<br />

for being people-smugglers, but<br />

for leaving their own country and<br />

helping their families and friends,<br />

who willingly went with them.<br />

On 31 January 2017, Loan and her<br />

children suddenly vanished along<br />

with two other families. Imagine<br />

our shock to discover they were<br />

again heading for Australia. While<br />

I immediately began contacting<br />

human rights lawyers, the group<br />

of 12 children and 6 adults never<br />

made it here. On 10 February 2017,<br />

their boat engine failed, the current<br />

carrying them into Indonesian<br />

waters, where the boat hit rocks and<br />

began to sink, resulting in them<br />

losing everything. Rescued off the<br />

Java coast by Indonesian authorities,<br />

they were twice interviewed by<br />

the UNHCR, which has since<br />

recognised them as refugees.<br />

As Loan and another<br />

mother, Tran Thi Lua,<br />

explained, they were<br />

facing imminent lengthy<br />

prison sentences, with the<br />

police threatening to beat<br />

them for speaking out to<br />

foreigners. Both insisted<br />

they would rather commit<br />

suicide by jumping into<br />

the sea than be jailed in<br />

Vietnam, where they would<br />

be punished as repeat offenders:<br />

SUSTAINING THE<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

under the Vietnamese penal code the<br />

maximum sentence is now 15 years.<br />

I have continued my involvement in<br />

their struggle for freedom, visiting<br />

them in Jakarta in June 2017 during<br />

the over nine months they spent<br />

in detention and trying to support<br />

the children’s education. Now in<br />

community housing, they are still<br />

not allowed to work. While less than<br />

one per cent of refugees under the<br />

UNHCR’s mandate are resettled<br />

each year, and of those identified<br />

as in need of resettlement, more<br />

than 85 per cent are not resettled<br />

at all, I remain hopeful that these<br />

families will eventually build a new<br />

life elsewhere, advocating for their<br />

private sponsorship to Canada.<br />

I would never have believed that<br />

one person can make a difference.<br />

But social media has changed<br />

that. After all, I always remember<br />

the saying from the Talmud:<br />

“Whoever saves a life is considered<br />

as if they saved an entire world”<br />

(Sanhedrin 4:1 (22a)) (21.30)).<br />

Emanuel Synagogue member Shira<br />

Sebban is a volunteer refugee advocate<br />

and writer. Shira regularly visits asylum<br />

seekers in Villawood Immigration<br />

Detention Centre as a member of SASS<br />

(Supporting Asylum Seekers Sydney).<br />

She recently had her first book published,<br />

“Unlocking the Past: Stories From My<br />

Mother’s Diary”, about Israel in the mid-<br />

1950s, based on her mother’s diary, which<br />

was only discovered after her death.<br />

29


BE THE CHANGE<br />

Daphna Levin-Kahn<br />

One of Emanuel School’s main<br />

values is to teach our students the<br />

importance of Tikkun Olam. One<br />

of its main goals is that an Emanuel<br />

graduate is a true global citizen<br />

who sees their role in the world<br />

through Jewish lenses. Our hope is<br />

to be able to nurture the next Judy<br />

Friedlander, the next Shira Sebban.<br />

In Jewish Studies, we were getting<br />

good at having students think about,<br />

research and plan, EXAMPLES of<br />

how they would change the world<br />

for good, but rarely to put into<br />

action and DO this tikkun olam.<br />

It was a dream of mine of the past<br />

few years to combine community<br />

service with Jewish textual learning<br />

in the Jewish Studies courses. And<br />

so the Year 9 Jewish Studies Elective,<br />

“Be The Change” (BTC), was born.<br />

I had met Nehama Werner at<br />

Limmud Oz – which is always<br />

a great networking opportunity<br />

for me! Having mentioned my<br />

dream, Nehama told me about<br />

the 2 schools she and the Emanuel<br />

Synagogue Social Action Committee<br />

were involved in. Nehama kindly<br />

contacted the principals of both<br />

schools and helped me get in touch.<br />

Although both principals were happy<br />

to set up the collaboration, David<br />

North, from Chifley Public, was very<br />

keen and his school schedule worked<br />

perfectly with our timetable this year.<br />

To get the course going, Nehama<br />

ran preparation lessons for my<br />

class, and StandUp ran a cultural<br />

awareness session where we practised<br />

one-on-one reading techniques.<br />

This semester, the BTC students<br />

have volunteered at Chifley every<br />

two weeks, have helped out at<br />

Thread Together’s warehouse and<br />

Randwick shop and will spend<br />

time with residents at the Monte<br />

in Randwick later this term.<br />

It has been fascinating to read the<br />

Student journals - before, during<br />

and after each session, and to watch<br />

as they grow in confidence and<br />

understanding of what it is they are<br />

doing for others, and what these<br />

actions are doing for themselves.<br />

On the days when we are not<br />

out helping in the community,<br />

we explore various Jewish texts,<br />

connecting Jewish understanding<br />

of Education, obligation to help<br />

others, the importance of clothing<br />

etc. to our actions. Thus students<br />

begin to see “Tikkun Olam” can be<br />

deeper than “social action” when it is<br />

combined with a Jewish perspective<br />

on each matter. We also learn about<br />

modern day “normal people” who<br />

step up to make real difference such<br />

as Muzafar Ali, (“The Staging Post”)<br />

a photographer who helped build<br />

the first refugee school in Indonesia,<br />

and comparing Malala with Rabbi<br />

Hillel, both of whom put their lives<br />

on line for the right to an education.<br />

My thanks to Nehama and the<br />

Social Action group for helping<br />

make my dream a reality!<br />

Can we call it a success yet? The<br />

principal and teachers at Chifley<br />

want to keep our relationship going,<br />

our students look forward very<br />

much to the next time and their<br />

students now cheer when they see<br />

the Emanuel crew walk in!<br />

BREAKFAST MITZVAH<br />

Peter Keeda<br />

My project is very simple to run and<br />

very effective. We are group of friends<br />

who meet once a week for breakfast.<br />

That in itself is not that unusual, in<br />

that many groups of friends meet<br />

regularly for a catch up and meal<br />

together. Our group has known each<br />

other for about 60 years, and we have<br />

been having breakfast together every<br />

Wednesday for the past 15 years,<br />

except, of course on Yom Kippur.<br />

And for the past ten years everyone<br />

puts in $2 each week; you contribute<br />

whether you attend or not! This<br />

kitty accumulates over a month<br />

and then is transferred to KIVA .<br />

We are usually 8-10 diners which<br />

means $70-80 per month.<br />

KIVA (www.kiva.org) is a webbased<br />

organisation that collects and<br />

distributes funds for micro-loans<br />

throughout the world. To date it has<br />

30


distributed A$1.7 billion (US$1.2<br />

billion) with a repayment rate of<br />

97%!! In lending money to KIVA<br />

you get to choose to whom the<br />

money is lent with a huge choice<br />

of destinations. Our group chooses<br />

primarily women’s groups, and we<br />

have had three main destination<br />

countries: Cambodia, Mozambique<br />

and Guatemala. Loans are usually for<br />

about A$1,000 each, guaranteed by<br />

communal groups – collateral, in the<br />

usual banking sense, is not required.<br />

What is truly amazing is that<br />

from that $2 per week we have<br />

deposited in KIVA over A$13,000,<br />

and because the loans are rotating<br />

we have lent over A$83,000!!<br />

So simple, so effective, and no one<br />

minds the extra $2 for breakfast!<br />

ASHANTI BELLINGEN STYLE<br />

Tashi Keeda<br />

In May <strong>2018</strong>, I had my Bar<br />

Mitzvah, and as part of that I<br />

chose to host a community meal.<br />

As a young child, my family lived<br />

in Tel Aviv, near a market, and we<br />

met some people who worked at a<br />

place called Shanti House. Every<br />

week volunteers from Shanti House<br />

collected the left over food from the<br />

market and made a huge, free Friday<br />

night dinner for the street kids of Tel<br />

Aviv. They put together a cookbook<br />

called “Not By Food Alone”, which<br />

we brought home, and often use the<br />

recipes for Friday night dinners.<br />

As part of my Bar Mitzvah I wanted<br />

to try and do the same thing in<br />

my town – offer a good meal and<br />

a safe place for kids who might<br />

not always have it. Together with<br />

my mentor, Linda, we created a<br />

dinner at our local Youth Hub,<br />

with posters and social media<br />

used to advertise the event.<br />

Food suppliers happily donated, and<br />

members of the community offered<br />

their help, making me feel proud<br />

that these are the people who live in<br />

my community. I chose the recipes<br />

and tried to work out the quantities<br />

we might need – which was pretty<br />

hard because we didn’t know<br />

whether 4 or 40 kids would turn up.<br />

On the big day, we cooked up pots<br />

of vegetable curry, spicy chicken with<br />

rice and salad, and chocolate mousse<br />

and challah of course …<br />

and then setting up the<br />

room with tablecloths,<br />

candles, flowers – and<br />

then THE WAITING…<br />

4pm: School ends and a<br />

few kids started coming<br />

into the Hub. It all started<br />

to feel real. Not that I was<br />

nervous. Okay - maybe I<br />

was a little nervous. Maybe even a<br />

lot…Would anyone come? Would<br />

they like it, or think it was a dumb<br />

idea? It was a big lesson for me in<br />

the difference between stressing, or<br />

just accepting that there was nothing<br />

I could do to change anything, and<br />

that the right people would be there.<br />

5pm: I get a bit distracted, I<br />

start talking to people outside.<br />

Linda takes me aside – I need to<br />

focus, I am the host and if I have<br />

a good time that’s a bonus, but<br />

my job right now is to host.<br />

6pm: 55 humans (mostly kids)<br />

and one dog gathered in the room<br />

and sat at the long dining table. I<br />

nervously stood on a chair to<br />

thank the suppliers and everyone<br />

who helped, and everyone who<br />

came. And the rest was a blur of<br />

noise and food and laughter.<br />

There was a great feeling of<br />

happiness. I felt like I did something<br />

really good, and the best part of that<br />

feeling was that it wasn’t about me!<br />

The name of the cookbook is Not<br />

By Food Alone, and one of the main<br />

ideas behind Shanti House is that<br />

good food, made with love, is a<br />

great starting point for building<br />

community and a sense of self-worth.<br />

I think we all went home feeling<br />

nourished in our bodies and our<br />

spirit, and I think the proof of that<br />

is the question that keeps getting<br />

asked: When is it happening again?<br />

Our hope is that this becomes<br />

a regular event and more kids<br />

join me in the kitchen and get<br />

to share the feeling of both<br />

giving and receiving.<br />

31


RED CROSS BLOOD DONOR<br />

Tony Faust<br />

I am a long term Plasma and<br />

Blood Donor. In early February<br />

<strong>2018</strong> I made donation No 250,<br />

and as of this month I have<br />

made over 265 donations.<br />

I would encourage any EMANUEL<br />

members and their family between<br />

the ages of 18 and 70 and are healthy<br />

& well to think of becoming a<br />

donor, as you may be able to save<br />

someone’s life with your donation.<br />

You may never know, or ever meet,<br />

but the feeling is great knowing<br />

you have made this life saving<br />

commitment. It only takes one<br />

hour to donate every 3 months.<br />

BOOMERANG PROJECT<br />

Jeffrey Mymin<br />

In 2001, with much trepidation,<br />

a friend and I decided to start an<br />

organization to raise funds for HIV-<br />

Positive Aids orphans in South Africa.<br />

Our first function was successful, and<br />

we have replicated it yearly ever since.<br />

Fortunately, we have accumulated<br />

some substantial donors, and have<br />

now raised nearly one million<br />

dollars. We started with one child<br />

in a small-holding, and there are<br />

now two complete villages housing<br />

about 150 kids. The Rehoboth Trust<br />

is now the largest organization of its<br />

kind in South Africa and is used as a<br />

model for other NGO’s. It is run by<br />

dedicated missionary’s. Some of the<br />

kids have now finished school. We<br />

have been very grateful to be involved<br />

in such an outstanding project.<br />

CAMPS INTERNATIONAL &<br />

GENNAROSITY ABROAD PROGRAM<br />

Simone Rappaport &<br />

Elia Gil -Munoz<br />

Experience is a word used so<br />

broadly, but being able to share a<br />

summary of our experience with<br />

the Jewish community, many of<br />

whom have done amazing work,<br />

we feel honoured. Being given the<br />

opportunity to travel to the other<br />

side of the world, work, meet, share<br />

and learn with so many people, all we<br />

can say is an enormous thank you.<br />

Our gratitude and appreciation to<br />

those we had the honour of working<br />

with in Kenya, puts us into a place of<br />

thought and action. Kenya not only<br />

opened our eyes to a new perspective<br />

on our world, but allowed us to take<br />

away a proper understanding and<br />

appreciation for simple things we are<br />

given such as transport, food, water<br />

and a basic education. It’s so easy to<br />

hear and learn about concepts such<br />

as poverty and starvation, but to see<br />

it with our own eyes and witness it<br />

first hand, teaches us a whole new<br />

and different lesson. As our trip<br />

continued, we took in the gratitude<br />

of the people we met and the skills<br />

we learned. We took this home and<br />

took it upon ourselves to ensure<br />

that our actions matched our words,<br />

determined to continue to give<br />

those we met and worked with the<br />

justice they deserve. We were able to<br />

refurbish a primary school, build crop<br />

fences, medicate cows and goats along<br />

with restoring waterholes in animals<br />

game parks/reserves, along with<br />

many other projects. Not only was<br />

this the most fun time of our lives,<br />

but it was three weeks filled with<br />

education, work and appreciation for<br />

everything we have, and everything<br />

we had the opportunity to do.<br />

Returning home, we knew that our<br />

journey hadn’t ended. Physically<br />

leaving our tools behind, didn’t<br />

mean we left our attitude, spirit and<br />

connection behind, and we have<br />

brought this back home. Telling<br />

and sharing our story with friends,<br />

family and community meant that<br />

we could bring our experience to<br />

others, and continue to live with the<br />

lessons taught, and spirit we gained.<br />

While it may sound clichéd, the<br />

phrase ‘life changing’ is the perfect<br />

explanation for our journey. Our<br />

journey started with the year<br />

of fundraising and preparation<br />

in advance. We learnt that not<br />

everything in life is handed to us on a<br />

silver platter, and that we are capable<br />

of achieving our own goals. Once<br />

our money had been raised, and our<br />

bags were packed, we stepped onto<br />

Simone and Elia in Kenya<br />

32


to that big plane and felt as if we<br />

made it. Not yet made it to Kenya,<br />

but made it to our life-changing<br />

experience. Arriving in Kenya and<br />

living there for three weeks was truly<br />

magical. Seeing a whole new part of<br />

our world, experiencing their culture<br />

and ways of living, lets us look back<br />

once we stepped back into our reality;<br />

none of that can be forgotten. That<br />

life changing experience has inspired<br />

us both (Elia and Simone) to take on<br />

future careers to continue to make<br />

a difference. “Once I finish school,<br />

I want to take on the career as a<br />

midwife and travel back to Kenya to<br />

work there” – Elia. “Once I finish<br />

school, I want to become a primary<br />

school teacher and eventually travel<br />

back to Kenya to teach and build my<br />

own school there” – Simone. We<br />

both feel honoured that we were able<br />

to share our life changing experience<br />

with the wider community, and feel<br />

so humble to be able to get up and<br />

speak to those who have also done<br />

amazing things. We believe that<br />

as young teenagers beginning to<br />

make small changes now allows us<br />

to continue making big differences<br />

and hopefully inspire others too.<br />

CONCERT FOR WHEELCHAIR<br />

Sheli Wallach<br />

As a family of musicians, we have<br />

often found that by giving to<br />

the community through musical<br />

performances, we can make a<br />

difference to people’s lives. This<br />

started many years ago in Israel<br />

when we raised money for university<br />

students who could not afford a hot<br />

meal a day. This has continued over<br />

the years leading up to this fundraiser<br />

to buy a lightweight wheelchair<br />

for a young Russian immigrant<br />

who contracted polio after being<br />

vaccinated as a child. The most<br />

incredible part of this event was the<br />

way the wider community<br />

came on board helping<br />

in any way they could. I<br />

believe that when people<br />

hear about a cause that<br />

touches their hearts, there<br />

is no limit to generosity.<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

{NEW MEMBERS}<br />

To welcome the stranger<br />

Dr Sean Baron Levi<br />

Ms Natalie Kaye<br />

Alon Joshua Olstein<br />

Ms Ronit Sharon<br />

Ms Lindsay Broughton<br />

Ms Mariela Brozky<br />

Sarah Christie<br />

Mr Luke Cohen &<br />

Miss Annabelle Golles<br />

Mr Martin &<br />

Mrs Ann Cohen<br />

Mr Richard Ernster<br />

Ms Bassina Farbenblum<br />

Mr Philip Feinstein<br />

Mrs Kelly Foster<br />

Dr Talia Friedman<br />

Mrs Terry Golombick<br />

Mr Daniel Hochberg<br />

Mr Serge Smagarinsky<br />

& Ms Milena Katz<br />

Mr Ryan Keller<br />

Mr Gidon Butow &<br />

Miss Gina Kezelman<br />

Mr Aron Kleinlehrer<br />

Dr Sarah Kummerfeld<br />

& Dr Matthew Pellow<br />

Ms Sue Lang Household<br />

Mr Adam & Mrs<br />

Orly Lifschitz<br />

Mr Daniel Rubinstein<br />

& Dr Ginni Mansberg<br />

Mr Stephane Marouani<br />

& Mrs Natalie Ball<br />

Mr Timothy Mills<br />

Ms Alice Moldovan<br />

Mrs Eleanor Moses &<br />

Mr Dean Leibowitz<br />

Mr Audrey & Mrs<br />

Estelle Olstein<br />

Romi Lee Olstein<br />

Rochelle Oshlack<br />

Ms Leisha Parker<br />

Mrs Zambella & Mr<br />

Bradley Plokhooy<br />

Miss Hannah Rapaport<br />

Mr Duncan Ross &<br />

Mrs Robyn Ross<br />

Mr David Salkinder<br />

& Ms Amanda Lyras<br />

Ms Susan Saxon &<br />

Mr Steven Fosbery<br />

Mr George Schneider<br />

Ms Anita Schwartz<br />

Miss Miriam Senecky<br />

Ms Rena Shein<br />

Mrs Sharon Snir<br />

Mr Keegan Sutherland<br />

& Miss Tayla Chatz<br />

Ms Emma Symonds<br />

Ms Katrina Symonds<br />

Mr Robert &<br />

Mrs Geraldine Symonds<br />

Ms Ellebana<br />

Rebecca Tyson<br />

Mrs Toby Van Koppelen<br />

Mr Adam Wasiel<br />

Mrs Vera Yavits<br />

33


{TZEDAKAH}<br />

Greater is tzedakah than all the sacrifices<br />

BEQUEST<br />

Ann Kirby<br />

$10,000 OR MORE<br />

Dr Jane Berger<br />

Mr Aaron & Mrs<br />

Margaret Ezekiel<br />

Mrs Judit Korner<br />

Ms Elenita Nicdao<br />

Mr John Roth &<br />

Ms Jillian Segal AM<br />

Mr Gary &<br />

Mrs Karyn Zamel<br />

$5,000 OR MORE<br />

Mr Lesli &<br />

Mrs Kirsty Berger<br />

Mrs Rosemary Block<br />

$1,000 OR MORE<br />

Mr Michael &<br />

Mrs Melanie America<br />

Mr Paul Louis<br />

Darin Bennett<br />

Mr Thomas Biller &<br />

Dr Anita Nitchingham<br />

Professor Graham<br />

Newstead A.M. &<br />

Ms Michele Newman<br />

Mr Peter &<br />

Mrs Edith Ryba<br />

Mrs Aliza Sassoon<br />

Mr Ronald & Mrs<br />

Gloria Schwarz<br />

Dr Ron &<br />

Dr Judy Spielman<br />

Dr Stephen &<br />

Mrs Anne Steigrad<br />

Mr Kai-Uwe &<br />

Ms Gabi Timm<br />

$500 OR MORE<br />

Mr Miguel &<br />

Mrs Petra Becker<br />

Mr Gabriel &<br />

Mrs Margot Blumberg<br />

Mr Robert &<br />

Mrs Julie Brown<br />

Professor Graham De<br />

Vahl Davis AM<br />

Dr Ron Ehrlich<br />

Mr Colin &<br />

Mrs Rosy Elterman<br />

Mr Adam & Mr Luc<br />

Marshall-Weinberg<br />

Ms Johanna Perheentupa<br />

Mrs Barbara &<br />

Mr Charles Simon<br />

Ms Elaine Solomon<br />

Ms Gul Tan<br />

Prof Anna Yeatman<br />

Mrs Anita Zweig<br />

UP TO $499<br />

Mr Reuben Aaron OBE<br />

& Mrs Cornelia Aaron<br />

Mr Garry &<br />

Mrs Carmel Abeshouse<br />

Mrs Nikki Abrahams<br />

Mr Laurence &<br />

Mrs Suanne Adelman<br />

Mr Peter Adler<br />

Mrs Ruth Adler<br />

Dr George &<br />

Mrs Janet Linton<br />

Ms Helena Ameisen<br />

Mr Sidney Antflick &<br />

Dr Jennifer Adelstein<br />

Mr Leo Apterman<br />

Mrs Ruth Bender<br />

Mr Peter Benjamin<br />

Ms Beverley Berelowitz<br />

Mrs Lilian Berley<br />

Mr Michael &<br />

Mrs Fiona Berman<br />

Dr Adele Bern<br />

Mr Joseph Bern<br />

Mr Michael &<br />

Mrs Linda Bloomfield<br />

Mr Peter Bloomfield<br />

Mr Lester &<br />

Mrs Frankie Blou<br />

Mr Anthony &<br />

Mrs Lisa Bognar<br />

Ms Sue Bognar<br />

Mr George Boski<br />

Mrs Tessa Boucher<br />

Mr Ron Bowen<br />

Mr Sidney &<br />

Mrs Julie Brandon<br />

Mrs Wendy &<br />

Dr David Brender<br />

Mr Rodney Brender &<br />

Ms Bettina Kaldor<br />

Mrs Shoshana Brenner<br />

Dr Rachael Kohn &<br />

Mr Thomas Breen<br />

Mr Andrew &<br />

Mrs Carolyn Crawford<br />

Dr Sacha Davis and<br />

Ms Minna Perheentupa<br />

Mr David Duchen<br />

Ms Belinda Epstein-Frisch<br />

Mr Raphael &<br />

Mrs Louise Glaser<br />

Dr John &<br />

Mrs Roslyn Kennedy<br />

Mr Philip &<br />

Mrs Lorraine Levy<br />

Mrs Ruth MacDonald<br />

Dr Michael &<br />

Mrs Cyndi Freiman<br />

Mr Howard &<br />

Mrs Jean Gelman<br />

Mr David &<br />

Mrs Karen Gordon<br />

Mrs Valerie Hosek<br />

Dr Peter &<br />

Mrs Rachel Isert<br />

Mrs Cynthia Jackson AM<br />

Dr Jason Kaplan &<br />

Mrs Jessica Sara Kaplan<br />

Dr Leo Robin Leader<br />

& Ms Shirley Leader<br />

Fiona Malca<br />

Ms Mary Levy<br />

Julia Axelrod<br />

Ms Annis Babb<br />

Mrs Bernice Bachmayer<br />

Mrs Alice Balog<br />

Ms Mary Banfield &<br />

Mr Morris Averill<br />

Dr Felix &<br />

Mrs Caroline Barda<br />

Mr Joseph Barda<br />

Ms Sandra Barrkman<br />

Mr Victor Baskir<br />

Ms Katarina Baykitch<br />

Kevin Beck<br />

Mrs Dahlia Brigham<br />

Mr Ian Brodie<br />

Ms Lorraine Camden<br />

Ms Dagmar Caminer<br />

Ms Janine &<br />

Mr Jonathan Cane<br />

Mr Barry &<br />

Mrs Randi Cantor<br />

Albert Carmon<br />

Dr Randolph Baral<br />

& Dr Melissa Catt<br />

Benjamin Celermajer<br />

Mrs Lynette Chaikin<br />

Mrs Anna Challis<br />

34


{...TZEDAKAH CONTINUED}<br />

Mr Darren &<br />

Mrs Hannah Challis<br />

Mr Garry &<br />

Mrs Michele Charny<br />

Mr Sam and<br />

Mrs Louisa Chipkin<br />

Ms Helen Clayman<br />

Anthony Cohen<br />

Rabbi Dr Jeffrey Cohen<br />

Mrs Wendy Cohen<br />

Ms Doris Cope Krygier<br />

Mr Max Crawford<br />

Ms Frances Cufar<br />

Mrs Jacqueline Dale<br />

Mr Albert Danon &<br />

Mrs Dinah Danon OAM<br />

Mr Rodney Davies<br />

Ms Ethel Davis<br />

Mrs Greta Davis<br />

Household<br />

Mr Edward &<br />

Mrs Irit Davis<br />

Mr Mark &<br />

Mrs Valerie Davis<br />

Mr Roger Davis<br />

Mrs Sally Davis<br />

Mr Stephen &<br />

Mrs Susan Denenberg<br />

Mr Maryo &<br />

Mrs Marianne Derofe<br />

Mrs Irene Deutsch &<br />

Mr Morris Symonds<br />

Ms Dahlia Dior<br />

Mrs Daphne Doctor<br />

Mr Isaac Douek<br />

Mrs Monica Drexler<br />

M Drinkwater &<br />

R Schnapp<br />

Mrs Christa Drummond<br />

Mrs Claire Dukes<br />

Dr Richard &<br />

Mrs Ellen Dunn<br />

Mr Martin Einfeld QC<br />

& Mrs Leone Einfeld<br />

Mr David &<br />

Mrs Barbara Eisenberg<br />

Ms Naomi Elias<br />

Mr David Emanuel<br />

Mrs Nicole Emdur-Apps<br />

Mr Jonathan Leslie<br />

& Ms Susan Engel<br />

Mrs Marlene Epstein<br />

Mrs Lili Errera<br />

Mrs Nicole Esra<br />

Mr Mark &<br />

Mrs Julie Faigen<br />

Mrs Sheila Faktor<br />

Mr George &<br />

Mrs Vera Faludi<br />

Mr Anthony Faust<br />

Ms Michelle Favero<br />

Mrs Eva Feher<br />

Mrs Zinaida Fettmann<br />

Lilian Finniston<br />

Mr Frank &<br />

Ms Judy Fischl<br />

Mr George &<br />

Mrs Anita Fisher<br />

Mrs Rosalie Fishman<br />

Ms Denise Fletcher<br />

Mr Shanon &<br />

Mrs Antonia Folden<br />

Mr Michael Folk<br />

Mr Jules Forgacs<br />

Mr David Freeman<br />

Mrs Valerie Freeman<br />

Dr John &<br />

Mrs Francine Freiman<br />

Dr Marcelle Freiman<br />

Mrs Karen Fried<br />

Mr Ernie Friedlander OAM<br />

&<br />

Mrs Lea Charlotte<br />

Friedlander<br />

Mr Graeme Friedman<br />

& Ms Tracey Segel<br />

Mr Joseph Furedi<br />

Mr John & Mrs Judy Gal<br />

Mr Bernd Garden<br />

Mr Lloyd Gayst &<br />

Mrs Tamara Fettmann<br />

Mr Ronald Gerechter<br />

Dr Robert & Mrs<br />

Eva Gertler<br />

Mr Brian &<br />

Mrs Susie Gold<br />

Mr Harold & Mrs Jill Gold<br />

Mr Alex &<br />

Mrs Greta Goldberg<br />

Mr Dan Goldberg &<br />

Ms Jody Tocatly Goldberg<br />

Mr Daniel Goldberg &<br />

Dr Alina Zeldovich<br />

Mr Trent Bartfeld &<br />

Ms Tanya Goldberg<br />

Prof Ivan &<br />

Mrs Vera Goldberg<br />

Mr David &<br />

Mrs Michelle Goldman<br />

Mrs Milly Goldman<br />

Mr John &<br />

Mrs Tova Goldstein<br />

Dr. John &<br />

Mrs Judith Goodman<br />

Mr Kim Gotlieb<br />

Mr Richard David<br />

Grant Household<br />

Mrs Elizabeth Green<br />

Mr David &<br />

Mrs Lynda Greenblo<br />

Mr Geoffrey Greene<br />

Mr Robert Griew &<br />

Dr Bernie Towler<br />

Ms Tracey Griff<br />

Dr Reg &<br />

Mrs Kathie Grinberg<br />

Faye D Levine Guskin<br />

Dr Mark Haber<br />

Dr Richard Haber<br />

Dr Graham &<br />

Mrs Judi Hall<br />

Benjamin Harris &<br />

Alyssa Severin<br />

Mr Edward & Mrs<br />

Gina Hart<br />

Mr Les Hart<br />

Mr Robert Harvey<br />

Mrs Gerda Hauser<br />

Mr Neville &<br />

Mrs Debbie Hausman<br />

Mrs Kathleen Hearst<br />

Dr Karen Arnold &<br />

Dr Drew Heffernan<br />

Mrs Lynnette Helprin<br />

Mr Michael &<br />

Mrs Anthea Hemphill<br />

Dr John &<br />

Mrs Joanna Hempton<br />

Mrs Acea Herman<br />

Dr Debbie Hill<br />

Mr James & Mrs<br />

Christine Hill<br />

Mr Andrew &<br />

Mrs Dee Hilton<br />

Mrs Susan Hirshorn<br />

Mr Ralph &<br />

Mrs Adrienne Hirst<br />

Mr Robert & Mrs<br />

Susan Hofbauer<br />

Ms Barbara Holmes<br />

Dr Hillel Hope & Miss<br />

Nicola Richards<br />

Mr Philip &<br />

Mrs Tessa Hoser<br />

Mrs Sheryl &<br />

Mr Mark House<br />

Mrs Jane Houston<br />

Mrs Tanya &<br />

Mr Anthony Igra<br />

35


{...TZEDAKAH CONTINUED}<br />

Mrs Rosalind & Mr<br />

Wayne Ihaka<br />

Mr Benjamin Isaacs<br />

Mr. Peter Israelski<br />

Mrs Claudette Jacobs<br />

Mr Kevin &<br />

Mrs Nicole Jacobson<br />

Justice Peter Jacobson<br />

Mrs Vera Jacoby<br />

Dr Jack Jellins &<br />

Mrs Maureen Jellins<br />

Jacqueline Joan Johnson<br />

Mr Barry &<br />

Mrs Dianne Joseph<br />

Mr Peter &<br />

Mrs Susan Kadar<br />

Mr Gabriel Kafka<br />

Mr Anthony Kahn & Mrs<br />

Judith Kahn Friedlander<br />

Mrs Vivian &<br />

Mr Chris Kalowski<br />

Lori E Kaplan<br />

Mr Barry &<br />

Mrs Pamela Karp<br />

Ms Judy Kater<br />

Professor Ilan Katz &<br />

Ms Julia Meyerowitz-Katz<br />

Mr Leslie &<br />

Mrs Sonia Katz<br />

Mr Steven Kay<br />

Ms Judy Kell<br />

Ms Tanya Kelly & Ms<br />

Melissa Dawson<br />

Alla Khait &<br />

Albert Sologub<br />

Justice David Kirby<br />

Mr Jack & Mrs<br />

Maxine Klarnet<br />

Mrs Toni & Mr<br />

Mark Kleiner<br />

Mr Daniel & Mrs<br />

Natalie Knoll<br />

36<br />

Dr Stephen & Dr<br />

Deborah Koder<br />

Mrs Evelyn Kohan<br />

Mrs Betty Kohane<br />

Ms Renee Koonin<br />

Ms Yvonne Korn<br />

Emeritus Prof. Konrad<br />

Kwiet & Mrs Jane Kwiet<br />

John Lam-Po-Tang<br />

Mr Harry Wrublewski &<br />

Ms Sara Landa-Wrublewski<br />

Mr Ephraim & Mrs<br />

Diane Landes<br />

Ms Sandra Lang<br />

Ms Magdalena Langer<br />

Mr Uri & Mrs<br />

Betty Laurence<br />

Mrs Nita & Mr<br />

John Lavigne<br />

Mr Solomon & Mrs<br />

Linda Lebovic<br />

Mrs Ilona Lee A.M.<br />

Ms Sylvia Lenny<br />

Mrs Barbara Leser<br />

Dr Mark Levi<br />

Mr Peter Mintz &<br />

Ms Belinda Levy<br />

Mrs Beth Levy<br />

Mrs Lynette Levy<br />

Dr Michael Levy & Mrs<br />

Renee Ferster Levy<br />

Mr Robert & Mrs<br />

Vivian Lewin<br />

Mr John & Mrs<br />

Jacqueline Lewis<br />

Dr Robert & Dr<br />

Ella Lindeman<br />

Mrs Erika Lindemann<br />

Mr Alex & Mrs<br />

Rosemary Linden<br />

Mr Maurice Linker<br />

Mr Peter & Mrs<br />

Anna Loewy<br />

Mr Sydney Lonstein<br />

Mrs Sylvia Luikens<br />

Dr Isaac & Mrs<br />

Denise Mallach<br />

Dr Linda Mann<br />

Mrs Renee Markovic<br />

Ms Judith McLallen<br />

Dr Mary-Louise McLaws<br />

Mr Henry Mendelson AM<br />

& Mrs Naomi Mendelson<br />

Mrs Inna & Mr<br />

Arkady Mirvis<br />

Mr Peter & Mrs<br />

Vivienne Mohay<br />

Mr David Morris<br />

Mr Gavin & Mrs<br />

Louise Morris<br />

Mrs Lilly Mosberg<br />

Mrs Helen Mushin<br />

Mrs Nicci Nahon<br />

Dr Leslie & Mrs<br />

Marcia Narunsky<br />

Miss Dianne Nassau<br />

Mr Michael Nemeth<br />

Thomas and Vivien<br />

Neumann<br />

Mr William & Mrs<br />

barbara Newman<br />

Mrs Johanna Nicholls<br />

Dr Raymond &<br />

Mrs Rose Novis<br />

Mrs Robyn Pal<br />

Ms Jane Parker<br />

Mr Shimon Parker<br />

Mrs Cecily Parris<br />

Dr David & Mrs<br />

Linda Penn<br />

Mr Barry & Dr<br />

Yvonne Perczuk<br />

Mrs Helen Perko<br />

Mr Patrick & Mrs<br />

Daniella Perriam Frisch<br />

Mrs Jacqueline Perry<br />

Mr Sergio and Mrs<br />

Olivia Polonsky<br />

Robert Postle<br />

Mrs Bertha Power<br />

Mrs Ruth Rack<br />

Ms Sandra Radvin<br />

Mrs Jennifer Randall<br />

Mr Kenneth Raphael<br />

Mr Wayne & Mrs<br />

Nanette Reuben<br />

Mr Stephen Richards<br />

Mrs Thea Riesel<br />

Mr Alfredo & Mrs<br />

Diana Rispler<br />

Sara & Martyn Roberts<br />

Mr Mikhael Nisner &<br />

Mr Barry Robinson<br />

Dr Ellis and Mrs<br />

Lyn Rosen<br />

Mr Marshall & Mrs<br />

Suzanne Rosen<br />

Mrs Deanne Rosenthal<br />

Ms Edna Ross<br />

Mr Albert & Mrs<br />

Arlette Rousseau<br />

Dr Brian & Mrs<br />

Andrea Ruttenberg<br />

Ms Vicky Ryba<br />

Ms Beverly Sacks<br />

Mr Michael Sanig<br />

Dr Regina Sassoon<br />

Ms Deborah Saunders<br />

Ms Julie Saunders<br />

Mrs Larissa Andelman<br />

& Mr Louis Schetzer<br />

Mrs Marianne Schey<br />

Mr Norbert Schweizer<br />

OAM & Mrs Sonja<br />

Schweizer<br />

Dr. Ilan & Mrs<br />

Shira Sebban


Mr Roger & Dr<br />

Eleanor Sebel<br />

Ms Agnes Seemann<br />

Mr John & Mrs Joan Segal<br />

Mrs Miriam Segal<br />

Mr Kevin & Mrs<br />

Yadida Sekel<br />

Mr Ariel & Dr<br />

Naomi Shammay<br />

Mr Tzion & Mrs<br />

Briar Shaoni<br />

Ms Ronit Sharon<br />

Dr Dorian & Mrs<br />

Elizabeth Sharota<br />

Ms Merril Shead<br />

Ms Eleanore Shenfield<br />

Mr Isadore & Mrs<br />

Brenda Sher<br />

Mr Brian Sherman AM<br />

& Dr Gene Sherman<br />

Mr Yakov & Mrs<br />

Ludmila Shneidman<br />

Professor Gary Sholler<br />

Mr Ian Perlman & Mrs<br />

Ruth Shteinman<br />

Oscar Shub &<br />

Ilan Buchman<br />

Mrs Regina Shusterman<br />

Ms Donna Jacobs Sife<br />

Mr Jeff & Mrs<br />

Naomi Silberbach<br />

Mrs Agnes Silberstein<br />

Ms Joleen Silbert<br />

Ms Judith Silver<br />

Mrs Marianne Silvers<br />

Dr Wendy Sinclair<br />

Mr Jeff & Mrs Fiona Singer<br />

Mr Michael Sirmai &<br />

Ms Rebecca Finkelstein<br />

Mr Anthony & Mrs<br />

Daniella Sloman<br />

Mrs Dora & Mr<br />

Jacob Slomovits<br />

Mrs Irene Smith<br />

Mr Harry & Mrs<br />

Yvonne Snow<br />

Mrs Jenny Solomon<br />

Mrs Neva & Mr<br />

Leo Sperling<br />

Dr Steven Spielman &<br />

Ms Natasha Figon<br />

Ms Lesley Spindler<br />

Mr Albert & Mrs<br />

Karin Stafford<br />

Mr Mark & Ms<br />

Carolyn Steinberg<br />

Tara Stern & Josh Same<br />

Dr Paul & Mrs Ellen Stone<br />

Mrs Michele Sultan<br />

Ms Tessa Surany<br />

Mrs Renee Symonds<br />

Mr Les &<br />

Mrs Suzaner Szekely<br />

Mr Michael Taksa<br />

David and Ronit Tassie<br />

Mr Alan &<br />

Mrs Eve Taylor<br />

Mrs Mildred Teitler<br />

Mr Tom Toren<br />

Mr Mark &<br />

Mrs Barbara Troitsin<br />

Mr Peter Ulmer<br />

Dr Michael Urwand<br />

Mrs Ericka Van Aalst<br />

Ms Jenny Van Proctor<br />

Mr Stephen &<br />

Mrs Edna Viner<br />

Mr Alan &<br />

Mrs Itta Vorsay<br />

Dr Eric &<br />

Dr Maureen Waine<br />

Mr Dorran & Mrs<br />

Tania Wajsman<br />

Mr Isaac Wakil<br />

Dr Alla Waldman<br />

Mr Irving Wallach<br />

Mrs Trudy Weil<br />

Mrs Ruth Weinstein<br />

Mr David Meyers &<br />

Ms Monique Werkendam<br />

Mrs Viola Wertheim<br />

Mrs Marta Weyland<br />

Ms Stephanie Whitmont<br />

Mr Phillip Wolanski AM<br />

&<br />

Mrs Suzanne Wolanski<br />

Ms Dianne Wolff<br />

Mr Gordon Woolf & Mrs<br />

Virginia Baker-Woolf<br />

Mr Harold &<br />

Mrs Lana Woolf<br />

Mr Maurice &<br />

Mrs Betty Zamel<br />

Leora Sibony - Let There Be Light<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

Mr Michael Zimmerman<br />

& Ms Justine Nolan<br />

Dr Dennis &<br />

Mrs Jane Zines<br />

and numerous other<br />

anonymous donors<br />

Emanuel Synagogue is extremely grateful to the<br />

NSW government for their generous support<br />

as part of the Community Building Partnership<br />

program. Visitors to our campus will have already<br />

seen the splendid new forecourt, gates and garden<br />

which this grant has been directed towards and<br />

with the support of our wonderful community has<br />

provided a beautiful oasis in the heart of Woollahra.<br />

37


{BIRTHS}<br />

Mazal Tov to<br />

Mr Yuval &<br />

Mrs Rebecca Bar-Sela<br />

M Drinkwater &<br />

R Schnapp<br />

Mr Jonathan &<br />

Mrs Leia Lewis<br />

Mr Ryan Polivnick &<br />

Mrs Natalie Polivnick<br />

Mr Daniel &<br />

Mrs Sophie Bloom<br />

Mr Jonathan &<br />

Mrs Amanda Daddia<br />

Mr William Daly &<br />

Mrs Claudia Goldblatt<br />

Carolyn Dorrian &<br />

Jean-Louis Potgieter<br />

Dr Talia Friedman<br />

Dr Paul Hamor &<br />

Dr Katherine Spira<br />

Rabbi Rafael &<br />

Mrs Rachel Kaiserblueth<br />

Lizeth Diaz Ibarra<br />

Mr Ricky & Mrs<br />

Jemma Lopis<br />

Mr Simon Marmot &<br />

Mrs Lucia Hwang<br />

Mr Patrick &<br />

Mrs Daniella<br />

Perriam Frisch<br />

Mr Gary Selikowitz &<br />

Ms Joanne Hayes<br />

Mr Anthony &<br />

Mrs Amy Shakinovsky<br />

Ms Nicole Linton &<br />

Mr Paolo Tremolanti<br />

{B’NEI MITZVAH}<br />

Mazal Tov to<br />

Nathan Lior Bognar<br />

Ryan Folden<br />

Teva Dave Porat<br />

Tobias Topolinsky<br />

Isabelle Sienna<br />

Payton Cahn<br />

Alix Cane<br />

Aden Isaiah Goodridge<br />

Joshua Nathan Leslie<br />

Coby Alex New<br />

Naor Benjamin Ross<br />

Joshua Henry Owen Smith<br />

Thomas Grant Sperling<br />

Charlie Trachtenberg<br />

Marley Whitcombe<br />

Miss Sara Zimmerman<br />

{MARRIAGE}<br />

To rejoice with the happy couple<br />

Tanya Kelly & Melissa Dawson<br />

Edward Einfeld & Chloe Rees<br />

Justin Spiegel and Catharina Hoschke<br />

David Larter & Jenna Bart<br />

Michael Weiss & Aaron Hughes<br />

Adam & Luc Marshall-Weinberg<br />

{DECEASED}<br />

To comfort the bereaved<br />

Judith Auerbach<br />

Erika Fulop<br />

Alfred Parker<br />

Fillip Tveshor<br />

Joe Barrington<br />

Marie Con<br />

Ronald Lewis Coppel<br />

Sophie Diamond<br />

Arthur Eizenberg<br />

Zita Evans<br />

Victor Fridman<br />

Francesca Marguerite<br />

Garfield<br />

Becky Goliger<br />

Leah Goodman<br />

Gary Samuel Kurzer<br />

Valerie Lonstein<br />

Robin Philip Nahum<br />

Judith Punin<br />

Rose Rosenfield<br />

Greta Silvers<br />

Oren Snir<br />

Carole Janice Solomon<br />

Jeremy Spinak<br />

Susan Szabo<br />

Giorgio Mario Ventura<br />

Else Weiss<br />

Gerald Wolff<br />

Rose Zwi<br />

38


COMMUNITY<br />

39


{SERVICE TIMES}<br />

Morning Minyan<br />

Morning Minyan is on Mondays and Thursdays at 6:45am.<br />

All service times are subject to change. Please check our website<br />

for any amendments to our regular services.<br />

SHABBAT SERVICES<br />

Erev Shabbat<br />

• 6:15pm - Masorti Service (New Sanctuary or Neuweg)<br />

• 6:15pm - Shabbat Live (New Sanctuary)<br />

Musical Beach Kabbalat Shabbat<br />

Saturday October 13, 20 & 27,<br />

7pm meet on the sand then Picnic Dinner<br />

- bring something vegetarian to share<br />

<strong>December</strong> 21, February 22, 2019 and March 22, 2019<br />

Email: orna@emanuel.og.au for location<br />

Shabbat Morning<br />

• 9:00am - Masorti service (New Sanctuary)<br />

• 10:00am - Progressive service (Main Sanctuary)<br />

{CONTACT US}<br />

All services and other programs are held at the synagogue unless otherwise indicated:<br />

7 Ocean Street, Woollahra NSW 2025<br />

There are many ways to get in touch — we would love to hear from you!<br />

Call: (02) 9389 6444<br />

Email: info@emanuel.org.au<br />

Visit: www.emanuel.org.au<br />

Like: www.facebook.com/emanuel.synagogue<br />

Follow us! We’re on Twitter @emanuelshule and Instagram @emanuelsynagogue<br />

Office hours<br />

Monday–Thursday: 9am–5pm<br />

Friday: 9am–2pm<br />

_______<br />

Edited by Robert Klein with proofing assistance by Barbara Karet<br />

{THANK YOU}<br />

A huge thank you to all of the contributors to this edition of Tell, and<br />

to our wonderful team of volunteers who give their time to help us<br />

get the magazine packed and into members’ homes each quarter.<br />

If you would like to contribute to the next edition of Tell, or to<br />

enquire about advertising, please email tell@emanuel.org.au.<br />

If you are interested in volunteering, email volunteer@emanuel.org.au.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!