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The dangerous disease basically attacking middle-aged and older adults is the IPF. It
differs from one individual to other. Fibrosis occurs rapidly in few individuals. The procedure
is much slower in others. The disease remains same for years in few individuals. Though
there is no treatment for IPF still. After the diagnosis most individuals survive for only
around 3 to 5 years. Respiratory failure is the most frequent reason of death associated to IPF.
The other reasons of death comprise of heart failure, pulmonary embolism (EM-bo-lizm),
pulmonary hypertension (HI-per-TEN-shun), pneumonia (nu-MO-ne-ah), and lung cancer.
IPF may also be associated to genetics. If IPF is present in more than one member of your
family, the disease is termed as familial IPF (National Institutes of Health, 2011).
The global incidence of IPF has no inclination for race or ethnicity (Morrisey, 2003).
In North America and Europe the conventional computation of incidence are between 3 and 9
cases annually per 100,000 individuals, based on the analysis of published studies since 2000
(Hutchinson et al., 2015). Globally the mortality rates of IPF remain to enhance evenly
(Hutchinson et al., 2014). This can in portion be ascribed to broader similarity apparently
with the condition (and thus its diagnosis) and wider agreement on the mechanics of such
diagnosis. Another contributing component that is related is basically the certainty that
individuals are surviving longer now than ever before, and this disease is mainly represented
in an older population. Though, the worldwide incidence and prevalence of IPF differs, which
is probably inferable to local distinctions in diagnosing the condition, as well as the
methodology, sample size and statistics employed in the studies from which such inferences
are obtained (Nalysnyk et al., 2012).
The upward shift worldwide in IPF nevertheless over time is apparent in the literature.
In a review, for instance, the large health insurance claims database in the U.S. over the
period of 1996-2000, the annual incidence was concluded as 6.8 per 100,000 seeking an
approximately narrow IPF diagnostic standard, and 16.3 per 100,000 under a wider test,
while the prevalence was 14.0 per 100,000 under the rigid standards and 42.7 per 100,000
under the wider standards (Raghu et al., 2006b). In the HealthCore Integrated Research
Database -- a most current review of patient files between 2006–2012 using a newlyadvanced
screening algorithm for U.S. adults (restricted in execution to patients older than 50
years of age) -- generated an computed incidence (for the population, and not only the 50+
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