07.11.2018 Views

Fort George G. Meade: The First 100 Years

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> Housing History<br />

GLOBAL WAR ON TERROR<br />

275<br />

When you visit <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> today, you see a wide array of<br />

housing options. <strong>The</strong>re are the beautiful historic homes,<br />

renovated 1950s homes, brand new single-family houses,<br />

townhomes, as well as garden apartment homes under<br />

construction along Mapes Road. <strong>The</strong> road to the current<br />

living standards was a bumpy one that started back in<br />

1995 with the idea of privatized housing.<br />

A plan for privatized housing<br />

In 1995, the manager of housing at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>, as part<br />

of the Military District of Washington, began talks to find<br />

ways to privatize housing on post. A plan was developed<br />

in which <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> would maintain ownership of the<br />

land the homes occupied, transfer the existing homes<br />

to the county and have the county work with private<br />

developers to replace or renovate the homes. Those initial<br />

plans did not pan out.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n came a 2000 article in <strong>The</strong> Washington Post<br />

which detailed the poor conditions of many of the homes<br />

on post. In the investigative report, the home of a Navy<br />

Petty Officer living in Argon Hills was said to have thick<br />

lead based paint on the walls, so thick the paint could<br />

be peeled off in large chunks. An Army major living in<br />

MacArthur Manor reported having clogged heating and<br />

air vents, leaving little room for heat to move through<br />

the home. <strong>The</strong> family also dealt with moldy bathrooms<br />

according to <strong>The</strong> Washington Post. It was apparent that<br />

something had to be done about the condition of homes<br />

on <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Pilot Project<br />

<strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> was selected for a pilot project in 1999 called<br />

Residential Communities Initiative. Enlisted soldiers,<br />

officers and spouses were asked to serve on a committee<br />

meant to advise garrison staff on suggested housing<br />

improvements. An RCI Staff Advisory Team and an RCI<br />

Support Team were formed to work on the plans.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Request for Quote was released on May 1, 2000.<br />

<strong>The</strong> RFQ specified that the developer selected needed<br />

either to replace or renovate approximately 2,600 of<br />

<strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>’s 2,862 existing homes, including 112 historic<br />

houses. <strong>The</strong> contract required renovations to be complete<br />

within the first 10 years of the project. <strong>The</strong> developer<br />

would also be expected to build approximately 308 new<br />

homes in the first four years of the project.<br />

On March 6, 2001, the Army announced that MC<br />

Partners, LLC, which was a partnership of Picerne Real<br />

Estate Group and the IT Group, had been awarded<br />

the <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> project. Two months later, the Army<br />

officially kicked off the Community Development and<br />

Management Plan process by hosting a signing ceremony<br />

at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>, attended by Acting Secretary of the<br />

Army Joseph Westphal, MDW Commander Maj. Gen.<br />

James T. Jackson, Garrison Commander Col. Michael J.<br />

Stewart, John Picerne of Picerne Real Estate Group, U.S.<br />

Senator Paul Sarbanes (D-Maryland), U.S. Representative<br />

Benjamin Cardin (D-Maryland), and former Assistant<br />

Secretary of the Army Mahlon “Sandy” Apgar IV.<br />

Unfortunately, housing at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> had been so bad<br />

for so long, it had developed a reputation that proved hard<br />

to overcome. Many families insisted on living off post<br />

and for good reason. At least one Army official working<br />

on the project called the existing homes “deplorable.” It<br />

didn’t take long for all parties involved to realize that most<br />

of the housing on <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> didn’t need upgrades, they<br />

needed complete renovations.<br />

Congress approved DOD’s CDMP in the spring of<br />

2002 and on May 1, 2002, responsibility for 2,500 <strong>Fort</strong><br />

<strong>Meade</strong> family housing units was transferred to Picerne.<br />

While working through the approval and funding process<br />

had been a tremendous accomplishment, the challenges<br />

were just beginning.<br />

Historic Problems<br />

<strong>The</strong> partnership agreement included renovating the<br />

historic homes on <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> which resulted in<br />

compliance issues with the National Historic Preservation<br />

Act. Homes with lead-based paint, methane gas produced<br />

by historic landfills, a backlog of maintenance issues and<br />

a program that had never been attempted before resulted<br />

in a long road to sucess. A belief that privatized housing<br />

was the best way to improve the life for families on <strong>Fort</strong><br />

<strong>Meade</strong> meant the installation and the housing partners<br />

never gave up searching for resolutions to the myriad of<br />

problems.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!