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Fort George G. Meade: The First 100 Years

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

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136 THE FIRST <strong>100</strong> YEARS<br />

cattle car. He never saw them again.<br />

Kogut was put to work on a farm in the Black Forest.<br />

<strong>The</strong> farmer was in the German army so Kogut never met<br />

him. <strong>The</strong> farmer’s wife was very kind to Kogut and he<br />

never forgot it.<br />

After the war, Kogut came to the United States and<br />

went to work for the Department of Defense, eventually<br />

at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>. Kogut and his wife settled in Laurel in<br />

1971, and both their children are Laurel High School<br />

graduates.<br />

On a trip to France, Kogut told Violette he wanted to<br />

go see the farm in the Black Forest. <strong>The</strong>y drove to it and<br />

met the farmer, who still lived there. His wife had died,<br />

but the farmer recognized Kogut’s name because his wife<br />

talked about him so much over the years. <strong>The</strong> farmer told<br />

Mike and Violette Kogut all about his wartime experiences<br />

and revealed that he had spent a few years as a captured<br />

POW–at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>.<br />

***<br />

(Pg. 132) A guard tower at the <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong> Internment and<br />

POW camp. Inmates lived in tents until temporary wood<br />

frame buildings were constructed.<br />

(Pg. 135) German and Italian POWs form up to be assigned<br />

their work detail each morning behind Bldg. 4553.<br />

(Map) of POW detention camp at <strong>Fort</strong> <strong>Meade</strong>. (Bottom)<br />

Enemy POWs repair US uniforms in the basement of Bldg.<br />

4553.

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