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Fort George G. Meade: The First 100 Years

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

You may know Fort George G. Meade as a cyber and intelligence hub, but did you know that the installation used to be the home of Army Tank School after World War I? Or that it housed an internment camp at the start of World War II for primarily German-American and Italian-American citizens and foreign nationals? Learn more about the fascinating history of the third largest Army base in the U.S. in terms of number of workforce in this book.

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126 THE FIRST <strong>100</strong> YEARS<br />

with that damned 20-millimeter antiaircraft gun. You remember.”<br />

Reynolds nodded and turned to me. “That should have been<br />

worth a Purple Heart, don’t you think?”<br />

I agreed. <strong>The</strong> last man I met was a cook who earned a Silver Star.<br />

When I asked how, it seems when the German SS units were hitting<br />

the area in front of the 741 st , the unit was conducting maintenance<br />

and changing engines. With no time to spare, they towed the<br />

Shermans without engines next to buildings and had a gunner set<br />

the gun ready to fire. <strong>The</strong>n they found “expendable,” non-tankers to<br />

sit in the tanks and keep their eyes on the sight. <strong>The</strong> inexperienced<br />

soldiers were told to shoot as soon as the sight picture changed<br />

color.<br />

<strong>The</strong> gentleman told me he was put in one of those tanks and he<br />

waited. It got dark and he waited. He heard machinegun fire and<br />

he waited. He was told the 2 nd Division guys were firing to make it<br />

impossible for the German armor to see them.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n the cook heard engines getting louder and louder and he<br />

waited. <strong>The</strong>n he felt the earth tremble and he waited. And suddenly<br />

the sight picture changed, going from black to grey! He pulled the<br />

trigger. <strong>The</strong> tank gun recoiled rearward with an immense crash, the<br />

tank jolted to the rear and filled with thick, black smoke.<br />

“Oh my God! I’m hit!” he thought.<br />

<strong>The</strong> cook jumped from the tank, leaving his M-1 carbine and his<br />

helmet behind. “I ran for my life, because I knew the Germans were<br />

hot on my heels. I ran until my lungs were about to explode. When<br />

my legs couldn’t go any further, I just fell, face first into the snow<br />

and waited for one of them to pierce my ribs with a bayonet. I<br />

figured, if I were lucky, I might end up in a prison camp.”<br />

And he laid there, catching his breath in the quiet December<br />

night, and nothing happened.<br />

“I slowly got up and I was all alone,” he said. He looked around<br />

and got his bearings and made his way back to American lines,<br />

convincing a sentry he really was an American without a helmet and<br />

a weapon.<br />

A couple days later, the cook and a couple of other men went<br />

back to the tank. <strong>The</strong>re it still sat, next to the building, standing<br />

guard over his helmet and carbine. And there too, maybe 20 feet in<br />

front of him was a dead German tank with a neat hole in its side.<br />

“I didn’t go exploring it,” he said. “If I killed someone, I didn’t<br />

want to know.”<br />

My visit with the men of the 741 st was just one example of some<br />

of the reunions of some of the men of the “Greatest Generation”<br />

that I had the pleasure to attend. To have been able to listen to their<br />

war stories and share in their experiences was a privilege that I feel<br />

I can’t appreciate enough. And all I can do to repay them is to keep<br />

alive the heroics and sacrifices they made.<br />

***<br />

(Pg. 124) Members of the 741 st tank practice escape from their<br />

tank.<br />

(Above) Malcom Reynolds, (Below) Phil Fitts stands next to a<br />

large piece of shrapnel. Fitts nearly drowned on D-Day.

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