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Dr Stuart Krost

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<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Stuart</strong> <strong>Krost</strong> | New Law July 1 2018 ­ Board Certified ­ Best Rated Reviews 25 years<br />

Experience­Plantation Florida office<br />

1888 PressRelease ­ <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Krost</strong> runs his own practice and is a dedicated Medical Doctor. He is board certified by the<br />

American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. The new law that past July 1, 2018 States that a Doctor<br />

must be Board Certified to dispense monthly medication. Patients visit him because he is the best in his field and his<br />

reviews reflect this. <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Stuart</strong> <strong>Krost</strong> is a leader in Florida.<br />

West Palm Beach­Boca Raton, FL ­ <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Stuart</strong> B <strong>Krost</strong> is Board Certified in the following:<br />

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation<br />

Acute & chronic pain management<br />

Sports medicine<br />

State­of­the­art physical therapy<br />

Headaches<br />

Neck & back pain<br />

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome<br />

Myofascial pain and fibromyalgia<br />

Work and auto­related injuries<br />

Disability assessment<br />

TRIGGER POINT INJECTIONS<br />

Trigger point injections are injections to the muscle belly. Injections are aimed at taut bands or areas of spasm<br />

within the muscle belly. Taut bands can be painful and the underlying cause of pain generation. Trigger point<br />

injections are diagnostic and therapeutic. If there is significant relief after trigger point injections, certainly one<br />

can consider that the muscle spasm is a pain generator. The injection consists of anesthetic as well as<br />

antiinflammatory medication.<br />

EPIDURAL STEROID INJECTION<br />

Epidural steroid injections are a procedure to place medication both antiinflammatory as well as anesthetic in<br />

the epidural space. The epidural space is located within the spine around the spinal cord and nerve roots. The<br />

goal of epidural injections is diagnostic and therapeutic. Epidural injections can relieve pain that is generating<br />

from disc herniations as well as irritated or pinched nerve roots. These procedures are performed under<br />

fluoroscopic guidance.<br />

FACET BLOCK<br />

Facet blocks are performed under fluoroscopic guidance and can be diagnostic and therapeutic. Injections are<br />

performed at the facet joint or the medial branch nerve. Improvement after this type of injection would be<br />

diagnostic for facet joint related pain.


FACET RHIZOTOMY<br />

Facet rhizotomy is a long acting facet block either done chemically or with thermal heat. This procedure is<br />

indicated if the patient does receive benefits from the facet block, however does not offer prolonged relief.<br />

STELLATE BLOCK<br />

This procedure is done in the neck, anesthetic blockade is performed at the stellate ganglion. The goal of this<br />

procedure is for blockade of the sympathetic chain. This is diagnostic and therapeutic for evaluation and<br />

treatment of RSD.<br />

LUMBAR SYMPATHETIC BLOCK<br />

Lumbar sympathetic block is performed about the lumbar area. The goal of this procedure is for blockade of the<br />

sympathetic chain. This would be diagnostic and therapeutic for evaluation and treatment of RSD.<br />

DISCOGRAM<br />

A discogram was performed for diagnostic purposes to identify pain if a pathologic disc is acting as a pain<br />

generator.<br />

IDET PROCEDURE<br />

An IDET procedure is a procedure done for a pathologic disc usually with annular tear that has been identified<br />

as a pain generator. The goal of procedure is to destroy sensory nerve endings that are transmitting painful<br />

signal. The ultimate goal is to relieve pain from discogenic pathology.<br />

PERCUTANEOUS DISCECTOMY<br />

This is a minimally invasive procedure for treatment of a herniated disc. This is a procedure that could be done<br />

in an outpatient setting under fluoroscopic guidance to remove herniated disc material. The ultimate goal is to<br />

relieve pressure on the exiting nerve root as well as relieve pain.<br />

BOTOX INJECTIONS<br />

Botox is a long acting treatment for muscular pain. Botox acts locally at the injection site to relieve muscle<br />

spasm and to relieve pain. Benefits of this can last up to three to six months. This is also used for intractable<br />

headaches that do not respond to more conservative measures.<br />

OCCIPITAL NERVE BLOCK<br />

Occipital nerve is located in the back of the neck at the junction of the head. Occipital entrapments can occur<br />

with underlying spasm commonly causing occipital headaches. This can subsequently produce symptoms<br />

radiating to the top of the head as well as in back of the eyes. Occipital blocks can be diagnostic and therapeutic<br />

for occipital neuralgia/occipital headaches.<br />

ELECTRODIAGNOSTIC TESTING<br />

Electrodiagnostic studies are a diagnostic procedure to assess underlying neuropathic problems. EMG/NCS can<br />

be diagnostic for cervical or lumbar radiculopathy/pinched nerve, neuropathy or distal nerve entrapment such<br />

as carpal tunnel syndrome. EMG/NCS can be helpful in determining acute versus chronic conditions and identify


neuropathic recovery. EMG/NCS are commonly used in conjunction with MRIs to correlate anatomical findings<br />

and neuropathic function.<br />

PHYSICAL THERAPY<br />

Physical therapy combines passive and active treatment. Passive treatments include moist head pad, ice packs<br />

for analgesia; Ultrasound treatment for production of heat at the muscle bone interphase and stimulate blood<br />

flow; Electrostimulation to improve blood flow as well as muscle relaxation and analgesia; Massage treatment<br />

for muscle relaxation as well as analgesia to increase extensibility of soft tissue. Active treatments include<br />

exercising and stretching as well as cardiovascular treatment to improve strength, range of motion as well as<br />

endurance. Physical therapy is a treatment as well as an education and experience to learn how to do things on<br />

your own and eventually be progressed to a home exercise program<br />

LIFE CARE PLANNING<br />

Future care needs and life care planning are based on physical impairments as well as functional disabilities.<br />

This plan can outline what a patient will need in the future in terms of active and passive treatments, durable<br />

medical equipments, medical care medication as well as interventional injections and surgery. Costs can be<br />

included in a life care plan.<br />

DISABILITY EVALUATION<br />

A physiatrist/physical medicine rehabilitation specialist is a specialty of identifying physical impairments and<br />

how those physical impairments result in physical disabilities and subsequent handicap. A physical medicine<br />

rehabilitation specialist specializes in the neuromuscular and skeletal system to identify physical impairments<br />

and functional disabilities. A disability evaluation may lead to conclusions of physical restrictions as well as<br />

compensatory strategies to maximize functional independence.<br />

SPHENOPALATINE GANGLION BLOCK<br />

A sphenopalatine ganglion block (SPG) is performed with a cotton tip probe with saturation of anesthetic at the<br />

SPG ganglion, which is located in the posterior aspect of the nose. This procedure is commonly used in relieving<br />

headaches as well as an adjuvant for pain management.<br />

FUNCTIONAL CAPACITY EVALUATION<br />

Functional capacity evaluation is an assessment of physical function to identify physical capacity within safe<br />

parameters to prevent injury.<br />

EPIDURAL LYSIS OF ADHESIONS<br />

Epidural lysis of adhesions indicated typically in a postoperative patient who has epidural scarring formation.<br />

Epidural scarring can cause irritation, inflammation and swelling around the nerve roots. Epidural lysis of<br />

adhesions are performed to breakup scar tissue and relieve irritative focus of nerve<br />

When managing the patient with opioids, it is important to establish the differences among physical<br />

dependence, tolerance and addiction.


The American Society of Addiction Medicine as well as the American Pain Society and American Academy of<br />

Pain Management define physical dependence as a state of adaption that is manifested by a drug class for which<br />

specific withdrawal syndrome can be produced by abrupt cessation, rapid dose reduction, decreasing blood<br />

levels of the drug, and/or administration of an antagonist. Tolerance, however, refers to a state of adaption in<br />

which exposure to a drug induces changes that result in diminution of one or more of the drug effects over time.<br />

Neither dependence or tolerance in and of itself is indicative of addiction. Addiction is defined by the American<br />

Academy of Pain Management and American Pain Society as well as the American Society of Addiction Medicine<br />

as a primary chronic, neurobiological disease, with genetic, psychosocial, and environmental factors influencing<br />

its development and manifestations. It is characterized by behaviors that include one or more of the following:<br />

Impaired control over drug use, compulsive use, continued use despite harm, and cravings. Abuse, however, is<br />

generally characterized by conscious, often psychosocial motivated use of illicit substances and medication<br />

outside the scope of usual medical practices, but the patient has the ability to stop the drug when harmed.<br />

Addicts, however, cannot stop use despite harm. The majority of legitimate pain patients do not develop an<br />

addiction to their analgesic medication. There is a biological normal phenomenon to develop issues related to<br />

tolerance and dependence. It is the physician’s responsibility to address issues related to tolerance and<br />

dependence by monitoring patients carefully on a regular basis and adjust medication accordingly to avoid<br />

sequelae of tolerance as well as dependence. Dictated but not proof read.<br />

http://www.wetreatpain.com/<br />

Plantation Office:<br />

STUART B KROST MD PA<br />

7300 NW 5th St<br />

Plantation, FL 33317<br />

(561) 296­2202<br />

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