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2<br />

No.48 SEPTEMBER 27, 2018<br />

DAY AFTER DAY<br />

WWW.DAY.KIEV.UA<br />

By Ivan KAPSAMUN, The Day<br />

Weheard no “new and surprising<br />

things” presidential faction<br />

representatives had announced<br />

in Petro Poroshenko’s address to<br />

the Verkhovna Rada. As always,<br />

we can appreciate the good work of<br />

speechwriters, but, judging by the speech,<br />

there will hardly be any radical changes in the<br />

approaches to the head of state’s policies. The<br />

only difference is that the address was shorter<br />

and generally comprised the main directions of<br />

Poroshenko’s upcoming election campaign.<br />

Incidentally, he did not announce, contrary to<br />

some expectations, the intention to run for the<br />

presidency again. In all probability, he will<br />

choose a different, more favorable, moment to<br />

do so.<br />

Here are some of the president’s chief messages:<br />

“I request you to support amendments to<br />

the Fundamental Law on irreversibility of the<br />

course towards Ukraine’s membership in the<br />

EU and NATO.<br />

“It is proposed that the clause that allows<br />

the Black Sea to base in Ukraine be deleted from<br />

the Constitution.<br />

“Ukraine has issued 10 million biometric<br />

passports.<br />

“I have brought into force the National Security<br />

and Defense Council’s decision not to extend<br />

the treaty on the so-called friendship<br />

with Russia.<br />

“Ukraine has closed its representation at<br />

the constituent bodies of the so-called Commonwealth.<br />

“The Ecumenical Patriarch’s envoys have<br />

arrived in Kyiv to prepare a decision to grant<br />

autocephaly to the Ukrainian Local Orthodox<br />

Church.<br />

“The National Television and Radio Council<br />

has published a report on Ukrainian-language<br />

quotas for radio stations.<br />

“I hope you will approve innovations to military<br />

regulations, which introduce the longawaited<br />

salute ‘Glory to Ukraine!’ – ‘Glory to<br />

Heroes!’ by October 14, Defender of Ukraine<br />

Day.<br />

“Each of these events confirms our break<br />

with the colonial past. Each of them is a step towards<br />

our full freedom from the empire.”<br />

Then the president in fact further explained<br />

and supplemented the abovementioned<br />

directions, repeating the slogans written on<br />

By Alla DUBROVYK-ROKHOVA, The Day<br />

The Ministry of Economic Development and<br />

Trade of Ukraine has presented, with<br />

support from the European Bank for<br />

Reconstruction and Development, Ukraine’s<br />

first export brand which will help<br />

market Ukrainian products worldwide.<br />

“Export brands strongly influence the country’s<br />

positive image. In other words, the stronger<br />

the brand of Ukraine is, the more successful<br />

Ukrainian export will be. It is a credit of trust in<br />

a commodity. At the same time, we are speaking<br />

of Ukraine as a reliable partner of other countries.<br />

The mission of an export brand is to project a<br />

strong image of Ukraine as a reliable partner in<br />

the world. It is a platform for building and<br />

strengthening the positions of Ukrainian exporters<br />

on the global market,” Stepan Kubiv, First<br />

Vice-Prime Minister and Minister for Economic<br />

Development and Trade of Ukraine, said.<br />

Project initiators promise that from now on<br />

every Ukrainian exporter can use the reputation<br />

of all the other Ukrainian exporters irrespective<br />

of the economic sector.<br />

In Kubiv’s words, the export brand of Ukraine<br />

will establish a stable visual link between various<br />

segments of the economy by applying the same<br />

style to the goods and services of different ranges<br />

and types.<br />

“For example, the success of Ukrainian IT will<br />

help other Ukrainian exporters, export commodities<br />

and services enter international markets<br />

and form class, quality, and innovativeness,” he<br />

pointed out.<br />

billboards throughout the country: “Army,<br />

language, and faith are not a slogan. It is a formula<br />

of contemporary Ukrainian identity. The<br />

army defends our land. The language defends<br />

our heart. The church defends our soul.”<br />

“Consider that you heard all the 70 minutes<br />

of Poroshenko’s speech – his address to<br />

himself, which he has failed to fulfill in the<br />

past four years,” MP Aliona Shkrum writes on<br />

her FB page. “It’s interesting to watch the atmosphere<br />

in the parliament hall. MPs do not<br />

listen much and chat with one another. The<br />

present government members think about<br />

something personal. The premier cannot hide<br />

outright boredom and sometimes laughter. I<br />

can understand him. For some reason, it is<br />

mostly women from the Petro Poroshenko<br />

Bloc who listen attentively. They feel it awkward<br />

to use cell phones and take a nap, as men<br />

do. Poroshenko repeats 20 times his mantra<br />

about the army, the faith, and the language.<br />

He reads off the teleprompter: ‘We failed, unfortunately,<br />

to end the war… We failed to… –<br />

‘Sell Roshen,’ some MPs behind me prompt.<br />

People smile. ‘Don’t smuggle capital out! Invest<br />

in the country!’ This causes a burst of<br />

laughter.”<br />

The Ministry of Economic<br />

Development and Trade<br />

presents Ukraine’s first<br />

export brand<br />

Photo by Artem SLIPACHUK, The Day<br />

Where are the promised surprises?<br />

Trade with Ukraine<br />

Expert: “President<br />

Poroshenko’s address<br />

to parliament in fact voiced<br />

his main election messages”<br />

Poroshenko did not forget about the future<br />

elections either. “As a president, I guarantee<br />

the free, fair, and democratic elections<br />

of the head of state, a new parliament, and local<br />

government bodies,” he said. Meanwhile,<br />

the latest survey data show that Poroshenko’s<br />

rating is 9.9 percent among those who have<br />

made their choice and will vote and 7.1 percent<br />

among all of the polled people (third<br />

place). As before, Yulia Tymoshenko ranks<br />

first with 18 (13) percent, followed by Anatolii<br />

Hrytsenko with 10.4 (7.5) percent.<br />

Experts estimate that the main rivalry will<br />

be between Tymoshenko and Poroshenko, but<br />

it is not ruled out that other candidates may<br />

fray the leaders’ nerves. These are the abovementioned<br />

Hrytsenko, Yurii Boiko, and even<br />

Oleh Liashko, to say nothing about showman<br />

Kubiv also said the export brand would be first<br />

presented at the national stand of Ukraine at a<br />

large-scale China International Import Expo in<br />

Shanghai on November 5-10.<br />

The first vice-premier emphasized that the<br />

brand’s creation “did not cost the Ukrainian<br />

budget a single kopeck.”<br />

According to Stefan Schleuning, Team Leader<br />

on Financial Cooperation, Support Group for<br />

Ukraine at the European Commission, the total cost<br />

of financing the brand was about 50,000 euros.<br />

“The European Union allocated this money as<br />

part of the EU4Business initiative,” he said.<br />

Photo by Artem SLIPACHUK, The Day<br />

Volodymyr Zelenskyi and singer Sviatoslav<br />

Vakarchuk if they choose to run in the race.<br />

Coming back to the president’s speech, we<br />

can note another particularity which still remains<br />

crucial. “How many nice words which run counter<br />

to reality and disguise the desire to defeat opponents<br />

and remain in power at any price!” MP<br />

Taras Batenko wrote in a social media.<br />

How do experts appraise the president’s Address<br />

to the Verkhovna Rada “On the Internal<br />

and External Situation in Ukraine in 2018?”<br />

● “TO SOME EXTENT, THE SUBJECT OF<br />

REFORMS AND THE ECONOMY HAS<br />

RECEDED TO THE BACKGROUND”<br />

Petro OLESHCHUK, political scientist:<br />

“This is a pre-election statement, rather<br />

than a presidential address. He in fact voiced<br />

his main election messages. We can see that<br />

emphasis will be put on patriotic rhetoric,<br />

face-off with Russia, and the religious question.<br />

I think all of these things will be reflected<br />

in the president’s election program<br />

and further statements. To some extent, the<br />

subject of reforms and the economy has receded<br />

to the background, but we heard some<br />

symbolic promises the fulfillment of which<br />

the president will not have to account for. For<br />

example, he called Russia Muscovy – this political<br />

position is of great symbolic importance<br />

and shows that the president is resisting<br />

the aggressor. He did not say whether he<br />

would be running for the presidency, maybe,<br />

because his team is so far afraid to make a<br />

false start. For if he announces his participation<br />

in the elections, his next steps will proceed<br />

from this only. But now he can maneuver<br />

and does not afford grounds to speak that<br />

he does not fulfill his presidential duties.<br />

“The step towards constitutional amendments,<br />

as far as European and Euro-Atlantic<br />

integration is concerned, is also a political positioning.<br />

But it should not be forgotten that<br />

these amendments are not a mandatory condition<br />

for joining NATO. Integration into this<br />

organization is impossible without the consent<br />

of the Alliance itself and the political will<br />

on the part of the Ukrainian leadership. Of<br />

course, the populace should take a positive attitude<br />

to this and certain standards are to be<br />

met. However, making certain changes to the<br />

Constitution will not guarantee a political will<br />

or inevitable admission because power constantly<br />

changes in Ukraine, as do the priorities.<br />

Accordingly, any decision can be revised.<br />

We can remember the way constitutional reform<br />

was canceled under Yanukovych. Figu-<br />

Ukrainian Cabinet<br />

adopts sanctions<br />

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine<br />

has adopted proposals concerning<br />

“special personal economic and other<br />

restrictive measures (sanctions)”<br />

against 35 Russian publishing<br />

companies in Ukraine that keep producing<br />

“anti-Ukrainian materials.” According to the<br />

Press Service of the State Television and<br />

Radio Committee, the draft resolution reads<br />

that such sanctions are to be submitted to the<br />

National Security and Defense Council<br />

(RNBO). Such sanctions will be imposed on<br />

Russian-language publishing companies found<br />

to have been producing anti-Ukrainian<br />

materials on a regular basis.<br />

Media reports say the State Television<br />

and Radio Committee has been closely watching<br />

for such anti-Ukrainian productions<br />

for the past three years and there is a list of<br />

such publishers, that their publications are<br />

aimed at destroying Ukrainian national independence,<br />

inciting interreligious and interethnic<br />

violence, as well as acts of terrorism<br />

– all this contrary to universally recognized<br />

human rights and freedoms. A report<br />

dated August 15, 2018, lists 167 publications<br />

put out by 35 Russian publishing companies.<br />

This Cabinet decision is emphatically aimed<br />

at ensuring Ukraine’s national interests, defense,<br />

sovereignty, territorial integrity,<br />

and an independent economy.

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