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Activin A

Activin A is a 14 kDa beta-A homodimer which is mainly expressed locally by mesenchymal component in a hemopoietic micro-environment.

Activin A is a 14 kDa beta-A homodimer which is mainly expressed locally by mesenchymal component in a hemopoietic micro-environment.

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<strong>Activin</strong> A<br />

<strong>Activin</strong> A is a cytokine that belongs to the member of the transforming growth factor-beta<br />

super family, it is expressed locally by mesenchymal component within hemopoietic microenvironment.<br />

<strong>Activin</strong> A expression is regulated my many cytokines and there are also a<br />

number of inhibitory molecules that are essential in order to regulate the biological activity of<br />

this protein.<br />

<strong>Activin</strong>s and inhibins have a major role in regulating and modulating the growth and<br />

differentiation for large number of cells. They have opposing effects where activins are<br />

responsible for activation and inhibins function in inhibiting the secretion of follitropin by the<br />

pituitary gland. Some of the major functions these two regulators are important in include:<br />

embryonic axial development, insulin secretion, erythroid differentiation, germ cell<br />

development, hypothalamic hormone secretion, nerve cell survival, bone growth, pituitary<br />

hormone secretion and gonadal hormone secretion.<br />

For more information: http://www.elisakits.co.uk/activin-a-elisa-kit/

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