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Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB

Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB

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MONEY. INTEREST. AND THE BUSINESS CYCLE<br />

is adang for moiv and morr crcdic. Either (1) the banks grant<br />

thtf demand by creadng morr and morr crrdit (thn happened in Germany<br />

m 1923. when it led <strong>to</strong> a complete brcakdou-n of the currency). Or (2) one<br />

clay, because they realize for some reason or other that thex* must s<strong>to</strong>p crrdit<br />

expansion, die hanks Jo s<strong>to</strong>p creatmg new credit <strong>to</strong> lend. Then the firms<br />

that haw expanded cannoc get credit <strong>to</strong> pa>' for the faaors of production<br />

nccesiury for the completion of the imrument projects which they have<br />

jlrcady ccmmtitied ihemseUrs Because ihe>- cannot pa>- their bills. the\'<br />

vrll off their inven<strong>to</strong>ries t heap 1 hen coines the panic, the breakdown. And<br />

(lir deprension starts<br />

On account of the crrdii expansion the whole economic swem of the<br />

< (Hiniry or of the world is m the sttitation o( a nun who has a limited<br />

Mipply of building maiertaH as-ailaNe and ^-ants <strong>to</strong> construct a home. Hut<br />

l>eing poor in technologual lalculatiom. he nukck Mmie nu%iakc% He<br />

(hink% he tan build a bigger hcnive out of his hmiied supply of building<br />

tiuierult than lie rralK- can Ihereforr. he uarti b>- conitructing <strong>to</strong>o large<br />

J foundation Only later doet he divccnrt flut he hat nude a tnivtake and<br />

(lut he cannot finish the house in the was- he had intended I hen he niu%(<br />

either abandon the i*'h(4e pfsi>|ect. at use the ituiertal% \till as-aibble <strong>to</strong><br />

Iniild a uiuUer house, leasing part €i( the foundation uinited I hit it the<br />

\ituafion in which a lounirs- or in whuh the ts-orid findt i!\elf at the<br />

cnii ol a criMs caused bs- cretht expansion llecaute ol the eaty credit<br />

Inisinessmen make mtuako in their e<strong>to</strong>mmiic cakubti«>nt and find<br />

themselsTs ssnch owrr-amhificnn plam which cannot be completed because<br />

of msufhcieni fac<strong>to</strong>rs of production<br />

In esTTS- bcKNit period ilui ptrcedo a crisii. in (irrat Britain and then<br />

later m other parts ol the uxwid, indeed, in esvrs <strong>to</strong>unirv in the world<br />

which has experienced cmht expaimon. \x»u aluast find people wht) have<br />

uid. "Thn IS m)t a bottni that v^ill be IciUotsed b\ a critit. only people<br />

who do not knou' what n going on can us such a thing Hiit it the final<br />

prosperity*—^an esrrlasting pnnperirv We t»-ill nesrr again hasr such a<br />

crisis." The morr people beliesr in thit Uogan of esTrlatting pn>tpenty. the<br />

morr desperate they beccnne when they diumrr that the "eserlatiing"<br />

pio^>erir>- doesn't latt li»rrsTt<br />

One thing that nude nutters t*wse foUmving l''2*>. than in preceding<br />

periods of depression, wa* that the Anier u an uniont were really very<br />

pOMsrriul and they \sx>uld not <strong>to</strong>lerate that the crisis thould bring about<br />

those results which t*rrr the conset^uence of earlier cnset in this country<br />

and in other countries—i.e.. they wxHild not <strong>to</strong>lerate a considerable drop<br />

71

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