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Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB

Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB

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MONEY INTEREST. AND THE BUSINESS CYCLE<br />

It u tnte that die older gowemmenc decrees fixing maxunum rates of<br />

iiitemt were abohshed in die age of liberahsm and capitalism. But ihc\-<br />

wcte aboliflied only because govrmmems ihou{dit che>' had discovered a<br />

nrw means of making civdtc cheaper, i.e.. duough credit expansion by the<br />

banks. In the pfoce«i. pnvace bankers dtsappeaied completeK' <strong>from</strong> this<br />

buttnev. Governments gave pnv ilcy* <strong>to</strong> govrmmenial banks that had the<br />

monopoly of the nsuance of Bduciary medu It was not easy for them <strong>to</strong><br />

di) this, because there %vas some rrstftaiKe Tv^nce m the Umied Sutes. the<br />

efforts <strong>to</strong> esubbsh a United Sutes bank of mue urrr thwarted b>' the<br />

mjjonty of the population<br />

What the govemmencs did was <strong>to</strong> intnwiuce a srry «krak "middle o(<br />

the road" procedure for deahng wuh the problem A comment supponer<br />

0( this system of credit exparmon nMMild hasr taid."lf >xhi - should yxm not finalK- abttltih ii<br />

al<strong>to</strong>gether ind iiukr the rale of tnieresi disappear and gisr csxrvKxh-<br />

lojtu without charging them uiy rate of iiMetrsi M allMhu UTniUi be a<br />

lolucion CO die social problem of povrny^ ^mi could give <strong>to</strong> esxrv-body<br />

Why not?" But the govrmmencs did not believe ihe>' could aK>hih the<br />

latrs of interest al<strong>to</strong>gether<br />

There wi% a lamous eiu hange a4 leif rrs brfiAren the Itrtu h uh u1i«i<br />

Picrre-Joseph l»n»udhudhon wa%<br />

Hi opponent tt( Ba%iiai Proudhon nuintained that if iat ruabltihcd uuh<br />

rrrdit-iMuing banks, then iat could make the rate til mtrrru divippear<br />

inpletely Basiut disagrred. but he didn'k find prrcncly the correct<br />

pounon; he endorsed » "middle of the mad" <strong>to</strong>luticMi. nainciv thai inierru<br />

rates should be allcmrd in go up <strong>to</strong> certaui points but thai iho diould not<br />

be "<strong>to</strong>o high" lhi% middle -of- the -n»ad position brtamc later the<br />

generally accepted dcKtrinc o( the y^v»tUi Ibcne who uiU nuintained that<br />

it was possible <strong>to</strong> create riches for all b> credit measure% atiited at luumng<br />

or ehminating interest rates al<strong>to</strong>gether ssrre tailed "tnunetar> cranks"<br />

There was no reason <strong>to</strong> call them monetarv- cranks. the\' urtr only iiHJre<br />

consistent than thcne who ad\ad<br />

policy. Some ot the ad\'<br />

11838-1922). a Belgian who w» successfiU at a buunesutun and as a<br />

chemist, but who believrd that it vkras poMible <strong>to</strong> make all people happs' by<br />

establishing (ompt^ltsme mvm/ |compaobilism| In Clanada. there \s'as the<br />

Alberta Expenmeni. the pi<strong>to</strong>gram of an En(dishman. Major CIlifTord H.<br />

Douglas (1879-1952|. Douglas called it "social credit<br />

—<br />

"

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