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Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB

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INDIVIDUALISM AND THE INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION<br />

#><br />

some ingenious individuals, almost without any savings and capital, began<br />

<strong>to</strong> organize surving paupers for production, not in fac<strong>to</strong>ries but outside<br />

the fac<strong>to</strong>ries, and not for the upper classes only. These newly organized<br />

producers began <strong>to</strong> make simple goods precisely for the great masses.<br />

This was the great change that <strong>to</strong>ok place; this was the Industrial<br />

Revolution. And this Industrial Revolution made more food and other<br />

goods available so that the population rose. Nobody saw less of what<br />

really was going on than Karl Marx. By the eve of the Second World<br />

War, the population had increased so much that there were 60<br />

nnllion En^^ishmen.<br />

You can't compare the United States with England. The United<br />

States began almost as a country of modern capitaUsm. But we may<br />

*.iy by and large that out of eight people living <strong>to</strong>day in the countries<br />

«)f Western civilization, seven are alive only because of the Industrial<br />

Revolution. Are you personally sure that you are the one out of<br />

right who would have lived even in the absence of the Industrial<br />

Revolution? If you are not sure, s<strong>to</strong>p and consider the consequences of<br />

the Industrial Revolution.<br />

The interpretation given by Marx <strong>to</strong> the Industrial Revolution is<br />

..pphed also <strong>to</strong> the interpretation of the "superstructure." Marx said the<br />

•<br />

material productive forces," the <strong>to</strong>ols and machmes, produce the<br />

-production relations." the social structure, property rights, and so forth,<br />

which produce the "superstructure," the philosophy, art, and rehgion^<br />

Ihe "superstructure." said Marx, depends on the class situation of<br />

the individuals, i.e.. whether he is a poet, painter, and so on. Marx<br />

interpreted everything that happened in the spiritual life of the nation<br />

fa>m this point of view Arthur Schopenhauer [1788-1860] was called<br />

a philosopher of the owners of common s<strong>to</strong>ck and bonds. Fnedrich<br />

Nietzsche 11844-19(M)1 was called the philosopher of big business. For<br />

every change m ideology, for every change in music, art, novel writing^<br />

play writing, the Marxians had an immediate interpretation. Every new<br />

book .'as explained by the "superstructure" of that P--^^^^^",^;^^^<br />

book was assigned an adjective-"bourgeois" or proletarian. The<br />

^n^^ie were considered an undifferentiated ^^^^^^^^^^^^^<br />

23

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