Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB
Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB
Marxism Unmasked from Delusion to Destruction.pdf 7471KB
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au<strong>to</strong>mobiles for the masses. At the begmning of the twentieth ccnturv<br />
there were some successful mo<strong>to</strong>r cars. The French Renault cost about<br />
$10,000 in gold; it was a luxury car for a few verv' rich men. The activities<br />
of Ford and of some other people made the mo<strong>to</strong>r car somethmg<br />
for everybody. In this way great fortunes >*"Cfr developed. The great<br />
department s<strong>to</strong>res and the great far<strong>to</strong>ries dexrloped in this ^^-ay. But now<br />
this cannot happen. If a man starts a small enterprise and makes huge<br />
profits, the greater part of this profit is absorbed b\- taxes. Howrver, there<br />
are still some loopholes. If you have a good accountant you ma>- a\x>Ki<br />
being expropriated 90 percent and ma\' be expropruted onK' 70 percent.<br />
But the greater part of the profits which \*x>uki ha\'e been reinvr«ed are<br />
taken by the government and spent for current expenses.<br />
In the case of department s<strong>to</strong>res, formerly an old s<strong>to</strong>re had <strong>to</strong> compete<br />
for potential nevs' consumers \Mth neu- competi<strong>to</strong>rs. Toda\' this is no longer<br />
the case. The small man nmU ncvrr de\rlop in<strong>to</strong> a big s<strong>to</strong>re because his<br />
profits are uken iv>iy b\ the goxrmmeni It is true that the old and neu<br />
s<strong>to</strong>res operate under the same bu-s; the Urge old aore aho has <strong>to</strong> pay high<br />
income taxes. But the old s<strong>to</strong>re has alread\- accumulated the capital needed<br />
for a big busuiess. while the ncv< nun ts prrvmted trom accumubting the<br />
capital needed <strong>to</strong> expand in<strong>to</strong> a big-scale enterprise The conset^uemc.<br />
therefore, is that the competitisr spirit could eauK- disappear firom the<br />
management of the big s<strong>to</strong>re. Without any danger <strong>to</strong> the old s<strong>to</strong>re in the<br />
conduct of Its affairs, the old s<strong>to</strong>re nu\ unnetimes become "lar>"<br />
There are people who sj> capitalmn is dsing because the spint of<br />
competition no longer cxist\ as it u*ed lo and bnause great enterprises<br />
become bureaucratic But capiiaimn t\ mx iKing. pet*ple are murdering it<br />
There is a difference betWTen dving bs a disease that hnaUv rrsults in death<br />
and dying as a result of assault and asiavstrution It is tantastK lo use as an<br />
argument against capitalism the ta«.t that the nwipetitisr spirit in bustneu<br />
IS weakening mu\ that Kisinesses u>fnetiines becon>e bureaucratic This is<br />
precisely due <strong>to</strong> the tact that pet>ple are fighting against the capitalisoc<br />
system and don't want <strong>to</strong> <strong>to</strong>lerate the institutu>m that are emmtial fo€<br />
Its existence. Therefore. I must sas uMiiething about the difTereiKe bctwren<br />
pn>fit and Uns under busine\s nunagement on the tme hand, and<br />
bureaucratic nuiugcmcnt t>n the other hand<br />
Pmfit-aiul-loss nunagement is the sign ol an enterprise, of an outfit,<br />
that IS subject <strong>to</strong> the suprenucy of the market, i e . the supremacy of<br />
consumers. In such an outfit the determining fac<strong>to</strong>r is "It it pro6tabtc or<br />
not?" This yardstick is applied niH oriK <strong>to</strong> the whole enterpnse bm <strong>to</strong><br />
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