RIC-20019 AC Health (Year 6) Communicating for health and wellbeing
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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />
Published by R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />
Copyright @ R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />
<strong>RIC</strong>-<strong>20019</strong><br />
Titles in this series:<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Foundation)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 1)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 2)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 3)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 4)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 5)<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />
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R.I.C. PUBLICATIONS<br />
YOUR PARTNER IN EDUCATION<br />
AUSTRALIAN<br />
PRIMARY PUBLISHER<br />
OF THE YEAR<br />
2015 & 2016
. FOREWORD ...<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> is a seven-book<br />
series designed to support the teaching <strong>and</strong> learning<br />
of the Personal, social <strong>and</strong> community <strong>health</strong> str<strong>and</strong> of<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical Education.<br />
Written in lesson-plan <strong>for</strong>mat, the series provides<br />
a variety of teacher resources to assist in the<br />
implementation of <strong>health</strong> lessons .<br />
. CONTENTs···<br />
Teachers notes ...................................................................................................................................... iv-v<br />
Being <strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active ......................................................................................................... 2-45<br />
Identity ............................................................................................................................................... 2-5<br />
Puberty .............................................................................................................................................. 6-9<br />
Personal hygiene ........................................................................................................................... I 0-13<br />
Local services ................................................................................................................................ I 4-17<br />
Food <strong>and</strong> nutrition .. .. ..................................................................................................................... 18-21<br />
Alcohol <strong>and</strong> other drugs ................................................................................................................ 22-25<br />
Increasing physical activity ............................................................................................................ 26-29<br />
Safety strategies ............................................................................................................................ 30-33<br />
Cyber safety .................................................................................................................................. 34-37<br />
Water safety .................................................................................................................................. 38-41<br />
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Traffic safety .................................................................................................................................. 42-45<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong> .......................................................... 46-69<br />
Relationships ................................................................................................................................. 46-49<br />
Power in relationships ................................................................................................................... 50-53<br />
Emotional responses ..................................................................................................................... 54-57<br />
Resilience ...................................................................................................................................... 58-61<br />
Media <strong>and</strong> celebrity influence ........................................................................................................ 62-65<br />
Advertising <strong>and</strong> marketing ............................................................................................................. 66-69<br />
Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong> active communities .......................................................................... 70-81<br />
<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety campaigns ........................................................................................................ 70-73<br />
Get active in the community .......................................................................................................... 74-77<br />
Valuing diversity ............................................................................................................................ 78-81<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) Ill
This comprehensive teacher resource is divided into 20 units which cover the three <strong>health</strong> sub-str<strong>and</strong>s-Being<br />
<strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active; <strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong><br />
active communities.<br />
Each sub-str<strong>and</strong> section contains a varying number of units.<br />
Each unit contains a teachers page <strong>and</strong> three supporting pages.<br />
TE<strong>AC</strong>HERS PAGE<br />
··········································• w,,____<br />
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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />
v
,,. RelatiOnShii>S<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Discuss what a relationship is <strong>and</strong> who we have<br />
relationships with-immediate family members,<br />
extended family members, friends, teachers<br />
<strong>and</strong> people from community groups. Explain<br />
that relationships can stay the same but often<br />
they change.<br />
• In groups of four, students use the cooperative<br />
learning strategy on page 47 to discuss the<br />
answers to the eight scenario cards.<br />
Shuffle <strong>and</strong> fan - Player I shuffles the cards<br />
<strong>and</strong> fans them face down <strong>for</strong> Player 2.<br />
Pick one <strong>and</strong> read - Player 2 chooses a card<br />
<strong>and</strong> reads it to the group.<br />
Think <strong>and</strong> answer - Player 3 thinks about <strong>and</strong><br />
answers the question on the card, explaining<br />
his/her answer thoroughly.<br />
Respond <strong>and</strong> swap - Player 4 agrees or<br />
disagrees with Player 3's answer <strong>and</strong> gives<br />
justification. Then students rotate the board to<br />
take a new role.<br />
Development<br />
• Students reflect on personal relationships to<br />
complete the worksheet on page 48.<br />
Differentiation<br />
Students may have difficulty thinking of<br />
strategies to employ <strong>for</strong> question 4 on page 48.<br />
Brainstorming strategy ideas on the whiteboard<br />
may be beneficial.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Revisit the scenario cards on page 47 <strong>and</strong> use<br />
the cooperative learning strategy to discuss<br />
strategies that could be employed to manage<br />
each of the relationships.<br />
Content description<br />
Practise skills to establish <strong>and</strong> manage<br />
relationships (<strong>AC</strong>PPS055) G<br />
Resources<br />
• One set of scenario cards <strong>and</strong> a cooperative<br />
learning strategy board <strong>for</strong> each group of fourthese<br />
will need to be cut out, glued onto cardboard<br />
<strong>and</strong> laminated<br />
• One copy of page 48 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
Assessment<br />
• Can the student identify the nature of changing<br />
relationships?<br />
• Can the student suggest some reasons why<br />
relationships change?<br />
• Can the student suggest strategies that could be<br />
used to establish or manage relationships?<br />
Going further<br />
• Divide the class into eight groups <strong>and</strong> allocate a<br />
quote from page 49 to each. Using the cooperative<br />
learning strategy, Placemat (see below), students<br />
record their own meaning of the quote in their<br />
section. Students then discuss <strong>and</strong> decide on a<br />
group meaning of the quote based on individuals'<br />
responses. Share answers with the class.<br />
student's ideas<br />
en<br />
0<br />
Q)<br />
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Q)<br />
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46 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,,-·RelatiOnship S :::.. 1·=· ;··-.,...:r-c_...<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
My friend from Scouts is moving overseas. We<br />
have promised to use social media to keep in<br />
touch because we won't be able to see each<br />
other as often.<br />
Will we still have a relationship? Explain.<br />
My parents have recently separated <strong>and</strong> I<br />
spend a week at each parent's house. My<br />
dad's new girlfriend has a son that lives with<br />
them <strong>and</strong> we get along really well.<br />
Who are my new relationships with? Explain.<br />
Justine was in my <strong>Year</strong> 3 class but we never<br />
really spent time together. She joined our<br />
netball team last month <strong>and</strong> we seem to hang<br />
out a lot outside of school <strong>and</strong> netball.<br />
How is our relationship changing? Explain.<br />
Sam <strong>and</strong> I have been best friends <strong>for</strong> five<br />
years, but we aren't really into the same things<br />
anymore. We still talk to each other but don't<br />
hang out as much as we used to.<br />
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How is our relationship changing? Explain.<br />
My best friend has started hanging around<br />
new people that seem to be getting in trouble<br />
a lot. I don't want to be part of that crowd or<br />
hang around her anymore.<br />
Is our relationship over <strong>for</strong>ever? Explain.<br />
As I grow older, Mum <strong>and</strong> Dad have been<br />
trusting me to do more things independently.<br />
I now enjoy spending more time with them<br />
because they treat me like a young adult.<br />
Is this relationship change positive? Explain.<br />
Now that I am older, I like my own space<br />
sometimes. My younger brother is always<br />
hanging around. It never used to bother me but<br />
it really annoys me now.<br />
Why has our relationship changed? Explain.<br />
My friends have started growing taller <strong>and</strong><br />
stronger. I feel like I am the small <strong>and</strong> weak<br />
one in the group, but they tell me I am being<br />
silly <strong>and</strong> that they like me just the same.<br />
Is my relationship changing? Explain.<br />
-<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 47
,, .. RelatiOn. S<br />
hip S<br />
:... 2 ·,. ···- ··· .. ,<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
Changes in relationships can be difficult to manage at times,<br />
especially if a friendship is very important to you. It is important<br />
to remember that all relationships change at some stage-the<br />
bond may get stronger as you encounter more experiences<br />
together or it may fade away as circumstances change.<br />
Regardless of how a relationship is changing, having a variety<br />
of strategies to manage these changes is very important.<br />
I. Reflect on a time where you made a new friend.<br />
(a) What did you do to develop that friendship?<br />
(b) Are you still friends with that person now?@<br />
@<br />
2. Relationships change <strong>for</strong> several reasons. Tick the reasons you think would impact friendships.<br />
0 change in body size <strong>and</strong> shape<br />
0 change in interests<br />
0 maturing at different rates<br />
0 no more shared experiences<br />
0 popularity<br />
0 distance between homes<br />
0 time to see each other<br />
0 other friendships<br />
0 change in power<br />
0 being moody<br />
3. Changes in an existing relationship can be positive or negative. Think of a time when one of your<br />
relationships changed. Was it a positive or negative change? Give reasons.<br />
4. What strategies can you employ to:<br />
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(a)<br />
manage a relationship that is getting<br />
stronger?<br />
(b)<br />
cope with a relationship that is fading<br />
away?<br />
48 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,,-·RelatiOnshipS:::.. 3··,. ··· ···<br />
''<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
''<br />
isn't about who you've known the longest.<br />
It's about who walked into your life <strong>and</strong> said,<br />
' j 'rr1 ti&e, lJO,Lv,<br />
-----A-ND_P_Ro_v_Eo_rr_. ____ ' '<br />
''<br />
Sometimes, you just need to<br />
DISTANCE<br />
yourself from people.<br />
If they OARE, they'll notice.<br />
If they DON'T OARE,<br />
---------''<br />
you know where you st<strong>and</strong>.<br />
your<br />
'' ''<br />
As we grow up, we realise<br />
it is less important<br />
to have lots of friends<br />
<strong>and</strong> more important<br />
to have good friends.<br />
_____,,<br />
''<br />
IDc y IDc<br />
OR MllcS ArART,<br />
6000 FRIENDS<br />
ARc AlvJAYS<br />
[lmc TO TWc WcART.<br />
••• • •<br />
____ ,,<br />
'' You<br />
can choose<br />
your friends<br />
BUT<br />
you can't choose<br />
family. ' '<br />
It's possible to reignite the passion<br />
in a relationship; sometimes you<br />
just need help to find the<br />
,,. Power hf relatioli"sliii>s·· .. ,<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Ask students to brainstorm what it means to be<br />
powerful. Write keywords from their answers on<br />
the whiteboard.<br />
• Explain that power comes in many <strong>for</strong>ms<br />
including power through knowledge, power<br />
through authority, power through strength <strong>and</strong><br />
power through experience.<br />
• H<strong>and</strong> each student an in<strong>for</strong>mation card from<br />
page 51 <strong>and</strong> ask students to <strong>for</strong>m groups by<br />
matching the source of power, its description<br />
<strong>and</strong> examples of people who have each source<br />
of power. Each group of three students will work<br />
together in the first development activity.<br />
• Ask each group to share their in<strong>for</strong>mation with<br />
the class <strong>and</strong> write the sources of power on the<br />
whiteboard as they share.<br />
Development<br />
• In their groups of three, students complete<br />
the quiz on page 52. All students in the group<br />
must come to an agreement be<strong>for</strong>e writing the<br />
answers. Mark the quiz <strong>and</strong> discuss answers.<br />
• Individually, students complete the worksheet<br />
on page 53 about relationships that use positive<br />
<strong>and</strong> negative sources of power.<br />
Differentiation<br />
Some students may need help thinking of<br />
strategies to manage un<strong>health</strong>y relationships<br />
<strong>for</strong> question 3 on page 53. It may be beneficial<br />
to do this as a class or a group brainstorm.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Ask students to share their strategies <strong>for</strong><br />
question 3 on page 53. NOTE: Sharing the<br />
answers to questions I <strong>and</strong> 2 is not advised<br />
because it may bring up personal issues <strong>for</strong><br />
some students.<br />
Content description<br />
Practise skills to establish <strong>and</strong> manage<br />
relationships (<strong>AC</strong>PPS055) G<br />
Resources<br />
• One set of the in<strong>for</strong>mation cards on page 51 must<br />
be cut out. These may be laminated be<strong>for</strong>eh<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
future use<br />
• One copy of page 52 <strong>for</strong> each group<br />
• One copy of page 53 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
Answers<br />
Page 52<br />
I. (a) N<br />
(d) N<br />
(b) p<br />
(e) P<br />
(c) N<br />
(f) p<br />
2. (a) Mark, power through strength<br />
(b) The 'popular' girls, power through charisma<br />
(c) Parents, power through in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
3. (a) Matt could teach Jack the strategies he uses to<br />
learn new topics.<br />
(b) Sally could tell Zoe some jokes so that she can<br />
tell jokes too.<br />
(c) Chris could ask Linda to introduce him to Nick<br />
so that he can learn how to play soccer.<br />
Assessment<br />
• Can the student differentiate between positive <strong>and</strong><br />
negative uses of power?<br />
• Can the student suggest strategies to manage<br />
un<strong>health</strong>y relationships?<br />
Going further<br />
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• Research bullying at to<br />
create a brochure which will in<strong>for</strong>m parents about<br />
bullying <strong>and</strong> the impact it has on children.<br />
SO Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,,. Power in relationshii>S .:;. 1";<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
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Charisma<br />
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attractive personality<br />
<strong>and</strong> appearance<br />
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• A good sportsman<br />
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----------------------------------•---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
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0<br />
• A medical assistant such<br />
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0 as a first aider<br />
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• A sports star<br />
----------------------------------•---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
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Power through authority<br />
or status<br />
j • A policeman<br />
<br />
<br />
• A prime minister<br />
• A president of a club<br />
----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
'-<br />
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Reward<br />
Power through ability to<br />
reward others<br />
(/) • A teacher/coach h<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
f out prizes<br />
• A child praising/giving<br />
IJj<br />
treats to a pet<br />
----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
Connection<br />
.... 0<br />
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(/) (/)<br />
<br />
Power through knowing<br />
someone who has<br />
another source of power<br />
<br />
(/)<br />
<br />
<br />
IJj<br />
• A friend who's in a<br />
position of power<br />
• A family member who's in<br />
a position of power<br />
----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
'-<br />
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<br />
0<br />
• A resilient person<br />
0<br />
(/)<br />
Cl.<br />
....<br />
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e<br />
C: Q) Power through<br />
0<br />
Strength -::> being physically or<br />
Q)<br />
t.)<br />
0<br />
e (/) (/) emotionally strong<br />
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• A bully<br />
• A strong-willed person<br />
0 a • A motivator<br />
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----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />
Convention<br />
Power through social<br />
customs<br />
<br />
(/)<br />
<br />
<br />
• An Aboriginal Elder<br />
• A jury in a court<br />
• A general committee<br />
member of a club<br />
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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 51
,,. Power in· relationships·.::: 2;<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
I. Decide if each situation is a positive (P) or negative (N) use of power.<br />
(a) A child says, 'If you do my homework, I will be your friend'.<br />
(b) A child helps a parent use an electronic device.<br />
(c) A <strong>Year</strong> 6 child asks a <strong>Year</strong> 3 child to carry his bag home <strong>for</strong> him.<br />
(d) A child judging a contest deliberately chooses a friend to win.<br />
(e) A coach asks you to play in a position you don't normally play.<br />
(f)<br />
A child gives their friend a gift to say 'Thank you <strong>for</strong> being my friend'.<br />
2. State who has the power in each situation, <strong>and</strong> what kind of power they have.<br />
(a) Katie is always being pushed around by her older brother, Mark.<br />
(b) The boys always follow the 'popular' girls around because they are pretty.<br />
(c) A baby learns to talk by imitating his/her parents.<br />
3. Explain how the people in each situation can share power.<br />
(a) Matt is very good at learning new topics. He has power through in<strong>for</strong>mation. Jack finds school<br />
difficult because he needs lots of practice to learn a new topic.<br />
(b) Sally is very funny. She enjoys telling jokes <strong>and</strong> making people laugh. She has power through<br />
charisma. Zoe likes jokes but doesn't know any to tell.<br />
(c) Nick is good at soccer. Chris watches Nick play <strong>and</strong><br />
wants to learn how, but doesn't want to ask Nick<br />
because they don't really know each other. Chris<br />
does, however, know Linda, who is Nick's best<br />
friend. Linda has power through connection.<br />
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52 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,, Power in··relatiollShii>S . ...:;· 3;<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
Everyone has power in some <strong>for</strong>m, whether<br />
through experience, knowledge, personality,<br />
strength or status. With power comes the<br />
responsibility to use it in a positive way that<br />
shows respect, care <strong>and</strong> appreciation <strong>for</strong> yourself<br />
<strong>and</strong> others.<br />
When power is used positively, it creates <strong>health</strong>y<br />
relationships in which both parties feel respected<br />
<strong>and</strong> equal. When power is used negatively, it<br />
creates un<strong>health</strong>y relationships in which one<br />
party feels disrespected <strong>and</strong> less important than<br />
the other.<br />
Bullying or abuse occurs when power is used<br />
to control or disadvantage another person <strong>for</strong><br />
personal gain.<br />
I. (a) Give an example of a relationship you have/had that uses power positively.<br />
(b) How does/did this relationship make you feel?<br />
2. (a) Give an example of a relationship you have/had that uses power negatively.<br />
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(b) How does/did this relationship make you feel?<br />
3. (a) What strategies can you employ if you feel you are in an un<strong>health</strong>y relationship?<br />
(b) Are these strategies the same as ones rF,<br />
you could employ if you were being bullied? \e.!',<br />
<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 53
,,. EitlOtiOnal responses<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Watch the You Tube video, Inside Out - get to<br />
know your emotions (allj. Ask students to make<br />
notes about the colour, behaviours, actions <strong>and</strong>/<br />
or dispositions associated with each emotion<br />
by writing next to the points of each star on<br />
page 55.<br />
Differentiation<br />
It may be useful to pause the video after each<br />
emotion to allow note-taking time. Alternatively,<br />
teachers can allow students to watch each<br />
section multiple times.<br />
Students who finish early can draw the pictures<br />
of each character in the star.<br />
Development<br />
• View the stimulus pictures on page 56 <strong>and</strong><br />
compare the two.<br />
• Students answer the questions about emotional<br />
responses <strong>and</strong> how these can impact<br />
behaviour, decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships,<br />
on page 57.<br />
Differentiation<br />
It may be beneficial to get students to share<br />
answers to question 3(a) to determine some<br />
factors that may have caused Player 2's<br />
reaction in stimulus picture I.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Discuss <strong>and</strong> give examples of how different<br />
emotional responses can impact your<br />
behaviour, decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships.<br />
Content description<br />
Examine the innuence of emotional<br />
responses on behaviour <strong>and</strong> relationships<br />
(<strong>AC</strong>PPS056) (3<br />
Resources<br />
• Copies of pages 55-57 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
• You Tube video - Inside Out - get to know your<br />
emotions (allj at <br />
Assessment<br />
• Can the student identify behaviours, actions <strong>and</strong><br />
dispositions associated with each emotion including<br />
joy, anger, sadness, fear <strong>and</strong> disgust?<br />
• Can the student identify how emotional responses<br />
impact your decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships?<br />
Going further<br />
• Watch the entire Disney Pixar movie Inside out to<br />
analyse how emotional reactions change in different<br />
situations <strong>and</strong> how these reactions impact the main<br />
character's decision-making, relationships <strong>and</strong><br />
behaviour.<br />
• Role-play different scenarios where students react<br />
appropriately <strong>and</strong> inappropriately to their emotions.<br />
Ask students to identify how they reacted <strong>and</strong> what<br />
they could have done to react more favourably.<br />
Discuss whether these responses impacted their<br />
decision-making, behaviour or relationships.<br />
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54 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,,. Einotional resl)orises .::: l<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
Write five words around each star to describe the colour, behaviour, actions <strong>and</strong>/or dispositions<br />
associated with each emotion.<br />
ANGER<br />
SADNESS<br />
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DISGUST<br />
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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 55
,, .. EmOtional respOiises ::.: 2 ,,<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
><br />
la<br />
vi 0.<br />
0<br />
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II) ....<br />
C<br />
,,. EinotiOnal responses .::: 3<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
In Picture I , do you believe the emotional response from<br />
Player 2 is appropriate or inappropriate? Explain.<br />
appropriate O inappropriate 0<br />
2. In Picture 2, do you believe the emotional response from Player 2 is<br />
appropriate or inappropriate? Explain.<br />
appropriate O inappropriate 0<br />
3. In both pictures, Player 2 is frustrated at losing the game. Because emotional responses are<br />
influenced by emotions <strong>and</strong> previous experiences, they can be unpredictable <strong>and</strong> extreme.<br />
(a) What factors, besides his/her emotions, may have caused the reaction in Picture I?<br />
(b) Does this mean it is always okay to behave in this way? Explain.<br />
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If. How you react to a situation can impact your relationships, if it occurs constantly. Your reaction<br />
could have either a positive or negative effect.<br />
(a) Explain how you would feel if your friend constantly acted the way Player 2 did in picture I.<br />
(b) Would you be happy to have them come over <strong>and</strong> play with you all the time if they constantly<br />
acted this way? Explain.<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 57
,,. Resilience<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Complete the worksheet on page 59 to identify<br />
students' strengths <strong>and</strong> weaknesses.<br />
• Introduce <strong>and</strong> define resilience to the students.<br />
Resilience is 'being able to bounce back in<br />
times of difficulty or hardship'.<br />
• Read a text to the students that highlights<br />
resilience. Examples of books are listed under<br />
Resources. Discuss how the characters show<br />
resilience throughout the text.<br />
Development<br />
• Watch the YouTube video Kid President's<br />
letter to a person on their first day here.<br />
• Discuss the strategies Kid President suggests<br />
to make the world a better place.<br />
- support each other<br />
- give high-fives<br />
- <strong>for</strong>give mess-ups<br />
- take a breath<br />
- tell people you appreciate them<br />
- take brain pictures of amazing things that<br />
happen<br />
• Complete the worksheet on page 60 to<br />
identify strategies that can be used to develop<br />
resilience.<br />
• Compare what Kid President thinks will make<br />
the world a better place, with strategies <strong>for</strong><br />
developing resilience.<br />
Differentiation<br />
The worksheet on page 60 can be done in pairs<br />
to assist struggling students with connecting<br />
strategies to meanings.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Ask students to give an example of how each of<br />
the strategies on page 60 can be used <strong>and</strong> how<br />
they assist with developing resilience.<br />
Content description<br />
Examine the innuence of emotional<br />
responses on behaviour <strong>and</strong> relationships<br />
(<strong>AC</strong>PPS056) (3<br />
Resources<br />
• Copies of pages 59 <strong>and</strong> 60 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
• YouTube video - Kid President's letter to a person<br />
on their first day here at <br />
• Giraffes can't dance by Giles Andreae<br />
• Never give up by Kathryn Cole<br />
• The little engine that could by Watty Piper<br />
Answers<br />
Page 60<br />
I. (a) Self-discovery - Find out what your strengths<br />
<strong>and</strong> weaknesses are.<br />
(b) Be optimistic - Have a positive outlook on<br />
challenges you face.<br />
(c) Self-care - Look after your own <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>wellbeing</strong>.<br />
(d) Safe haven - Have a place to go where you feel<br />
safe.<br />
(e) Help others - Assist other people whenever<br />
possible.<br />
(f) Make connections - Develop a strong support<br />
network.<br />
(g) Daily routine - Maintain a regular set of events<br />
every day.<br />
(h) Set goals - Write a list of things you want to<br />
accomplish.<br />
(i) Take a break - Make time to relax <strong>and</strong> distract<br />
yourself from troubles.<br />
U) Problem-solve - Use your brain to find solutions<br />
to challenges.<br />
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2. Teacher check<br />
Assessment<br />
• Can the student identify strategies he/she can use<br />
to develop resilience?<br />
Going further<br />
• Students create a booklet of strategies to help them<br />
be resilient individuals, using the template on page<br />
61. To see how to make the booklet, go to .<br />
58 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,, .. Resilience -1··<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
I. How do you feel about yourself? Rate each section by colouring in the corresponding frequency.<br />
Optimism<br />
Do you look <strong>for</strong> positives in<br />
a situation?<br />
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poo5 o aA04 noA oa<br />
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2. Which sections did you select 'usually' or 'always' <strong>for</strong>?<br />
3. Which sections did you select 'never' or 'rarely' <strong>for</strong>?<br />
If. Select one section that you want to improve <strong>and</strong> set one goal to work towards.<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 59
,, .. Resilience -·2·<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
I. Match the strategy keywords with their descriptions.<br />
9<br />
(a) Self-discovery<br />
(b)<br />
9<br />
Be optimistic<br />
Maintain a regular set of events<br />
everyday.<br />
Look after your own <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>wellbeing</strong>.<br />
(c) Self-care<br />
9<br />
(d) Safe haven<br />
9<br />
(e) Help others<br />
9<br />
(f)<br />
(g)<br />
Make connections<br />
Daily routine<br />
9<br />
(h) Set goals<br />
9<br />
(i) Take a break<br />
9<br />
Assist other people whenever<br />
possible.<br />
Use your brain to find solutions to<br />
challenges.<br />
Make time to relax <strong>and</strong> distract<br />
yourself from troubles.<br />
Find out what your strengths/<br />
weaknesses are.<br />
Write a list of things you want to<br />
accomplish.<br />
Have a place to go where<br />
you feel safe.<br />
Have a positive outlook on<br />
challenges you face.<br />
U) Problem-solve<br />
9<br />
Develop a strong support network.<br />
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2. Write the strategy keywords from question I across each line to complete the puzzle.<br />
I I<br />
I I<br />
I<br />
E<br />
s<br />
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I<br />
E<br />
60 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,, .. Resilience _·3·<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
<br />
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©R.I.C. Publications<br />
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R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 61
,, .. Media ailif celebrity il i fluence<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Introduce media <strong>and</strong> celebrities <strong>and</strong> ask<br />
students to define or give examples of each.<br />
• Fill in the 'What I already know' <strong>and</strong> 'What<br />
I want to know' sections about media <strong>and</strong><br />
celebrity influences using the KWL chart on<br />
page 63.<br />
• Briefly share students' answers to each column.<br />
Development<br />
• Watch the Behind the news video Unruly role<br />
models. Discuss the behaviour of the athletes<br />
off-field <strong>and</strong> the consequences they should<br />
face. Hold a debate in which students give<br />
their opinions about what is acceptable <strong>and</strong><br />
unacceptable behaviour <strong>for</strong> celebrities.<br />
• Students complete the worksheet on page 64 to<br />
see how our decision-making <strong>and</strong> appearance<br />
are influenced by celebrities.<br />
Differentiation<br />
Show students images of the latest trends in<br />
fashion from magazines, photographs or online to<br />
assist them in answering question 2 on page 64.<br />
Viewing the advertisements in question 3 on<br />
page 64 may be done as a class using an<br />
interactive whiteboard.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Using the KWL chart from the Introduction,<br />
students complete the column 'What I have<br />
learnt', then highlight any questions in the 'What<br />
I want to know' section that weren't answered.<br />
• Students share what they have learnt in this<br />
lesson with the class.<br />
Content description<br />
Recognise how media <strong>and</strong> important<br />
people in the community influence personal<br />
attitudes, beliefs, decisions <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />
(<strong>AC</strong>PPS057) 0<br />
Resources<br />
• Copies of pages 63 <strong>and</strong> 64 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
• Behind the news video - Unruly role models at<br />
<br />
• Computer access <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
Answers<br />
Page 64<br />
I. behaviour, body image, careers, clothing, diet,<br />
exercise, goals, money<br />
2.-3. Teacher check<br />
Assessment<br />
• Can the student identify how their appearance,<br />
behaviour <strong>and</strong> decision-making can be influenced<br />
by celebrities <strong>and</strong> the media?<br />
• Can the student identify the difference between<br />
positive <strong>and</strong> negative influences in the media?<br />
Going further<br />
• Students complete the worksheet on page 65 to<br />
identify the positive <strong>and</strong> negative media stories<br />
involving some celebrities.<br />
• Answer any questions that students still want to<br />
know about how the media <strong>and</strong> celebrities influence<br />
our appearance, behaviour <strong>and</strong> decision-making<br />
from the KWL chart on page 63.<br />
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62 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,, .. Media an d· c el e<br />
brity influ e<br />
nc e<br />
..:'T ·•·• ··-· ·; .... · ··· ··· ., ....<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
- C<br />
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R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />
Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 63
I • Celebrities can have a big influence on the decisions<br />
we make. In the word search, find examples of things<br />
we are influenced to make decisions about <strong>and</strong> list<br />
them below.<br />
2. Fashion is one of the<br />
biggest influences on a<br />
person's appearance.<br />
New trends are publicised<br />
in the media daily, <strong>and</strong><br />
directly <strong>and</strong>/or indirectly<br />
affect how we look. Draw<br />
clothes, accessories,<br />
hairstyles, facial features<br />
<strong>and</strong> other fashionable<br />
trends onto each person.<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
A<br />
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D y I<br />
s C M<br />
p N 0<br />
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D I E<br />
L F y<br />
E X E<br />
F B y M C<br />
T E L L A<br />
T H A K R<br />
M A G E E<br />
E V u H E<br />
R I R E R<br />
G 0 A L s<br />
N u s 0 p<br />
T R N L R<br />
R C I s E<br />
3. Campaigns <strong>and</strong> advertisements using celebrities are effective because of how influential they are.<br />
Complete the table by researching three advertisements that use celebrities to promote a product.<br />
Advertisement<br />
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What is the <strong>health</strong> message?<br />
Would you buy this product?<br />
Why/Why not?<br />
64 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
,,-·Media an d· ce lebrity influence .. ::- 3· ···· ··-· ·; ........ ··· ., ....<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
I. Research each celebrity's career path <strong>and</strong> list some of the positive <strong>and</strong> negative media stories<br />
associated with each.<br />
BEN COUSINS<br />
LINDSAY LOHAN<br />
Career path ....................................................... . Career path ....................................................... .<br />
Positive media stories<br />
Positive media stories<br />
Negative media stories<br />
Negative media stories<br />
JUSTIN BIEBER<br />
NAOMI CAMPBELL<br />
Career path ....................................................... . Career path ....................................................... .<br />
Positive media stories<br />
Positive media stories<br />
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Negative media stories<br />
Negative media stories<br />
2. With a partner, discuss how the media stories in question I could influence people's behaviour <strong>and</strong><br />
attitudes.<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 65
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
The lesson<br />
Introduction<br />
• Introduce <strong>and</strong> describe the topic of advertising<br />
<strong>and</strong> marketing. Ensure students know that<br />
advertising is a type of marketing tactic.<br />
• Watch the Behind the news video, Sneaky ads,<br />
to answer the questions on page 67.<br />
Development<br />
• Discuss the difference between direct <strong>and</strong><br />
indirect marketing techniques.<br />
• Complete the worksheet on page 68 to<br />
discover how supermarkets use direct <strong>and</strong><br />
indirect marketing, <strong>and</strong> how this influences our<br />
decisions about what we buy.<br />
• Watch part of the movie The Truman show<br />
to identify the direct <strong>and</strong> indirect marketing<br />
techniques used, including product placement,<br />
direct advertising <strong>and</strong> subliminal messages.<br />
Discuss Truman's reaction to these techniques.<br />
Differentiation<br />
The worksheet on page 68 can be completed<br />
in groups or as a class, depending on students'<br />
previous knowledge of marketing techniques.<br />
Conclusion<br />
• Ask students to give examples of 'marketing<br />
tricks'. This will enable them to be aware of<br />
these techniques when purchasing products.<br />
• Review marketing techniques <strong>and</strong> encourage<br />
students to point them out to their parents next<br />
time they are shopping.<br />
Content description<br />
Recognise how media <strong>and</strong> important<br />
people in the community influence personal<br />
attitudes, beliefs, decisions <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />
(<strong>AC</strong>PPS057) 0<br />
Resources<br />
• Copies of pages 67 <strong>and</strong> 68 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
• Computer access <strong>for</strong> each student<br />
• Behind the news video - Sneaky ads<br />
<br />
• Copy of the movie The Truman show<br />
Answers<br />
Page 67<br />
I. Advertisements are important to commercial<br />
television stations because it is how they make their<br />
money.<br />
2. Television stations <strong>and</strong> filmmakers have to get<br />
creative because advertising is becoming easier to<br />
skip over or fast <strong>for</strong>ward.<br />
3. (a) Department stores, soft drink, sweets <strong>and</strong><br />
dishwashing liquid were among the things<br />
advertised.<br />
(b) Product placement<br />
4. Product placement is used frequently because it<br />
is a multi-billion dollar industry <strong>and</strong> continuing to<br />
exp<strong>and</strong>.<br />
5. (a) Some people don't like product placement<br />
because they say it is dishonest.<br />
(b) Teacher check<br />
6. Teacher check<br />
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Assessment<br />
• Can the student identify how marketing techniques<br />
can influence decision-making?<br />
Going further<br />
• Watch <strong>and</strong> discuss the video 'Science of<br />
persuasion' at . Discuss<br />
the importance of identifying marketing techniques<br />
when making decisions.<br />
• Write a persuasive letter to a supermarket, using<br />
the template on page 69, which highlights the <strong>health</strong><br />
implications of their marketing techniques.<br />
66 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au
·-··:a:dvertising <strong>and</strong> ·marketing .::.. 1 · .,.<br />
<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />
Watch the Behind the news video called Sneaky ads to see how<br />
advertising influences people's decision making.<br />
I. Why are advertisements important to commercial television stations?<br />
2. Why do television stations <strong>and</strong> filmmakers now have to be more creative with their advertising?<br />
3. (a) What was being advertised in the film clip from Josie <strong>and</strong> the Pussycats?<br />
(b) What technique was used in this clip?<br />
If. Why is product placement used so frequently in television shows <strong>and</strong> films?<br />
5. (a) According to the article, why do some people dislike product placement?<br />
(b) Do you agree with this reason? Explain.<br />
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6. What techniques do you think have been used during<br />
the energy drink commercial in the opening scene of<br />
the video?<br />
R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 67
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