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RIC-20019 AC Health (Year 6) Communicating for health and wellbeing

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />

Published by R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />

Copyright @ R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />

<strong>RIC</strong>-<strong>20019</strong><br />

Titles in this series:<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Foundation)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 1)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 2)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 3)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 4)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 5)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />

All material identified by O is material subject to copyright<br />

under the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) <strong>and</strong> is owned by the Australian<br />

Curriculum, Assessment <strong>and</strong> Reporting Authority 2016.<br />

For all Australian Curriculum material except elaborations: This is<br />

an extract from the Australian Curriculum.<br />

Elaborations: This may be a modified extract from the Australian<br />

Curriculum <strong>and</strong> may include the work of other authors.<br />

Disclaimer: <strong>AC</strong>ARA neither endorses nor verifies the accuracy of the<br />

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inaccurate in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

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• The content descriptions are solely <strong>for</strong> a particular year <strong>and</strong><br />

subject;<br />

• All the content descriptions <strong>for</strong> that year <strong>and</strong> subject have been<br />

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You can find the unaltered <strong>and</strong> most up to date version of this<br />

material at http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/<br />

This material is reproduced with the permission of <strong>AC</strong>ARA.<br />

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gw CUR<strong>RIC</strong>ULUM<br />

Copyright Notice<br />

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. FOREWORD ...<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> is a seven-book<br />

series designed to support the teaching <strong>and</strong> learning<br />

of the Personal, social <strong>and</strong> community <strong>health</strong> str<strong>and</strong> of<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> Physical Education.<br />

Written in lesson-plan <strong>for</strong>mat, the series provides<br />

a variety of teacher resources to assist in the<br />

implementation of <strong>health</strong> lessons .<br />

. CONTENTs···<br />

Teachers notes ...................................................................................................................................... iv-v<br />

Being <strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active ......................................................................................................... 2-45<br />

Identity ............................................................................................................................................... 2-5<br />

Puberty .............................................................................................................................................. 6-9<br />

Personal hygiene ........................................................................................................................... I 0-13<br />

Local services ................................................................................................................................ I 4-17<br />

Food <strong>and</strong> nutrition .. .. ..................................................................................................................... 18-21<br />

Alcohol <strong>and</strong> other drugs ................................................................................................................ 22-25<br />

Increasing physical activity ............................................................................................................ 26-29<br />

Safety strategies ............................................................................................................................ 30-33<br />

Cyber safety .................................................................................................................................. 34-37<br />

Water safety .................................................................................................................................. 38-41<br />

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Traffic safety .................................................................................................................................. 42-45<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong> .......................................................... 46-69<br />

Relationships ................................................................................................................................. 46-49<br />

Power in relationships ................................................................................................................... 50-53<br />

Emotional responses ..................................................................................................................... 54-57<br />

Resilience ...................................................................................................................................... 58-61<br />

Media <strong>and</strong> celebrity influence ........................................................................................................ 62-65<br />

Advertising <strong>and</strong> marketing ............................................................................................................. 66-69<br />

Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong> active communities .......................................................................... 70-81<br />

<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety campaigns ........................................................................................................ 70-73<br />

Get active in the community .......................................................................................................... 74-77<br />

Valuing diversity ............................................................................................................................ 78-81<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) Ill


This comprehensive teacher resource is divided into 20 units which cover the three <strong>health</strong> sub-str<strong>and</strong>s-Being<br />

<strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active; <strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong><br />

active communities.<br />

Each sub-str<strong>and</strong> section contains a varying number of units.<br />

Each unit contains a teachers page <strong>and</strong> three supporting pages.<br />

TE<strong>AC</strong>HERS PAGE<br />

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />

v


,,. RelatiOnShii>S<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Discuss what a relationship is <strong>and</strong> who we have<br />

relationships with-immediate family members,<br />

extended family members, friends, teachers<br />

<strong>and</strong> people from community groups. Explain<br />

that relationships can stay the same but often<br />

they change.<br />

• In groups of four, students use the cooperative<br />

learning strategy on page 47 to discuss the<br />

answers to the eight scenario cards.<br />

Shuffle <strong>and</strong> fan - Player I shuffles the cards<br />

<strong>and</strong> fans them face down <strong>for</strong> Player 2.<br />

Pick one <strong>and</strong> read - Player 2 chooses a card<br />

<strong>and</strong> reads it to the group.<br />

Think <strong>and</strong> answer - Player 3 thinks about <strong>and</strong><br />

answers the question on the card, explaining<br />

his/her answer thoroughly.<br />

Respond <strong>and</strong> swap - Player 4 agrees or<br />

disagrees with Player 3's answer <strong>and</strong> gives<br />

justification. Then students rotate the board to<br />

take a new role.<br />

Development<br />

• Students reflect on personal relationships to<br />

complete the worksheet on page 48.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Students may have difficulty thinking of<br />

strategies to employ <strong>for</strong> question 4 on page 48.<br />

Brainstorming strategy ideas on the whiteboard<br />

may be beneficial.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Revisit the scenario cards on page 47 <strong>and</strong> use<br />

the cooperative learning strategy to discuss<br />

strategies that could be employed to manage<br />

each of the relationships.<br />

Content description<br />

Practise skills to establish <strong>and</strong> manage<br />

relationships (<strong>AC</strong>PPS055) G<br />

Resources<br />

• One set of scenario cards <strong>and</strong> a cooperative<br />

learning strategy board <strong>for</strong> each group of fourthese<br />

will need to be cut out, glued onto cardboard<br />

<strong>and</strong> laminated<br />

• One copy of page 48 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

Assessment<br />

• Can the student identify the nature of changing<br />

relationships?<br />

• Can the student suggest some reasons why<br />

relationships change?<br />

• Can the student suggest strategies that could be<br />

used to establish or manage relationships?<br />

Going further<br />

• Divide the class into eight groups <strong>and</strong> allocate a<br />

quote from page 49 to each. Using the cooperative<br />

learning strategy, Placemat (see below), students<br />

record their own meaning of the quote in their<br />

section. Students then discuss <strong>and</strong> decide on a<br />

group meaning of the quote based on individuals'<br />

responses. Share answers with the class.<br />

student's ideas<br />

en<br />

0<br />

Q)<br />

en<br />

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en<br />

1:<br />

group's<br />

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Q)<br />

student's ideas<br />

a:<br />

CD<br />

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46 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,-·RelatiOnship S :::.. 1·=· ;··-.,...:r-c_...<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

My friend from Scouts is moving overseas. We<br />

have promised to use social media to keep in<br />

touch because we won't be able to see each<br />

other as often.<br />

Will we still have a relationship? Explain.<br />

My parents have recently separated <strong>and</strong> I<br />

spend a week at each parent's house. My<br />

dad's new girlfriend has a son that lives with<br />

them <strong>and</strong> we get along really well.<br />

Who are my new relationships with? Explain.<br />

Justine was in my <strong>Year</strong> 3 class but we never<br />

really spent time together. She joined our<br />

netball team last month <strong>and</strong> we seem to hang<br />

out a lot outside of school <strong>and</strong> netball.<br />

How is our relationship changing? Explain.<br />

Sam <strong>and</strong> I have been best friends <strong>for</strong> five<br />

years, but we aren't really into the same things<br />

anymore. We still talk to each other but don't<br />

hang out as much as we used to.<br />

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How is our relationship changing? Explain.<br />

My best friend has started hanging around<br />

new people that seem to be getting in trouble<br />

a lot. I don't want to be part of that crowd or<br />

hang around her anymore.<br />

Is our relationship over <strong>for</strong>ever? Explain.<br />

As I grow older, Mum <strong>and</strong> Dad have been<br />

trusting me to do more things independently.<br />

I now enjoy spending more time with them<br />

because they treat me like a young adult.<br />

Is this relationship change positive? Explain.<br />

Now that I am older, I like my own space<br />

sometimes. My younger brother is always<br />

hanging around. It never used to bother me but<br />

it really annoys me now.<br />

Why has our relationship changed? Explain.<br />

My friends have started growing taller <strong>and</strong><br />

stronger. I feel like I am the small <strong>and</strong> weak<br />

one in the group, but they tell me I am being<br />

silly <strong>and</strong> that they like me just the same.<br />

Is my relationship changing? Explain.<br />

-<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 47


,, .. RelatiOn. S<br />

hip S<br />

:... 2 ·,. ···- ··· .. ,<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Changes in relationships can be difficult to manage at times,<br />

especially if a friendship is very important to you. It is important<br />

to remember that all relationships change at some stage-the<br />

bond may get stronger as you encounter more experiences<br />

together or it may fade away as circumstances change.<br />

Regardless of how a relationship is changing, having a variety<br />

of strategies to manage these changes is very important.<br />

I. Reflect on a time where you made a new friend.<br />

(a) What did you do to develop that friendship?<br />

(b) Are you still friends with that person now?@<br />

@<br />

2. Relationships change <strong>for</strong> several reasons. Tick the reasons you think would impact friendships.<br />

0 change in body size <strong>and</strong> shape<br />

0 change in interests<br />

0 maturing at different rates<br />

0 no more shared experiences<br />

0 popularity<br />

0 distance between homes<br />

0 time to see each other<br />

0 other friendships<br />

0 change in power<br />

0 being moody<br />

3. Changes in an existing relationship can be positive or negative. Think of a time when one of your<br />

relationships changed. Was it a positive or negative change? Give reasons.<br />

4. What strategies can you employ to:<br />

©R.I.C. Publications<br />

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(a)<br />

manage a relationship that is getting<br />

stronger?<br />

(b)<br />

cope with a relationship that is fading<br />

away?<br />

48 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,-·RelatiOnshipS:::.. 3··,. ··· ···<br />

''<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

''<br />

isn't about who you've known the longest.<br />

It's about who walked into your life <strong>and</strong> said,<br />

' j 'rr1 ti&e, lJO,Lv,<br />

-----A-ND_P_Ro_v_Eo_rr_. ____ ' '<br />

''<br />

Sometimes, you just need to<br />

DISTANCE<br />

yourself from people.<br />

If they OARE, they'll notice.<br />

If they DON'T OARE,<br />

---------''<br />

you know where you st<strong>and</strong>.<br />

your<br />

'' ''<br />

As we grow up, we realise<br />

it is less important<br />

to have lots of friends<br />

<strong>and</strong> more important<br />

to have good friends.<br />

_____,,<br />

''<br />

IDc y IDc<br />

OR MllcS ArART,<br />

6000 FRIENDS<br />

ARc AlvJAYS<br />

[lmc TO TWc WcART.<br />

••• • •<br />

____ ,,<br />

'' You<br />

can choose<br />

your friends<br />

BUT<br />

you can't choose<br />

family. ' '<br />

It's possible to reignite the passion<br />

in a relationship; sometimes you<br />

just need help to find the<br />


,,. Power hf relatioli"sliii>s·· .. ,<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Ask students to brainstorm what it means to be<br />

powerful. Write keywords from their answers on<br />

the whiteboard.<br />

• Explain that power comes in many <strong>for</strong>ms<br />

including power through knowledge, power<br />

through authority, power through strength <strong>and</strong><br />

power through experience.<br />

• H<strong>and</strong> each student an in<strong>for</strong>mation card from<br />

page 51 <strong>and</strong> ask students to <strong>for</strong>m groups by<br />

matching the source of power, its description<br />

<strong>and</strong> examples of people who have each source<br />

of power. Each group of three students will work<br />

together in the first development activity.<br />

• Ask each group to share their in<strong>for</strong>mation with<br />

the class <strong>and</strong> write the sources of power on the<br />

whiteboard as they share.<br />

Development<br />

• In their groups of three, students complete<br />

the quiz on page 52. All students in the group<br />

must come to an agreement be<strong>for</strong>e writing the<br />

answers. Mark the quiz <strong>and</strong> discuss answers.<br />

• Individually, students complete the worksheet<br />

on page 53 about relationships that use positive<br />

<strong>and</strong> negative sources of power.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Some students may need help thinking of<br />

strategies to manage un<strong>health</strong>y relationships<br />

<strong>for</strong> question 3 on page 53. It may be beneficial<br />

to do this as a class or a group brainstorm.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Ask students to share their strategies <strong>for</strong><br />

question 3 on page 53. NOTE: Sharing the<br />

answers to questions I <strong>and</strong> 2 is not advised<br />

because it may bring up personal issues <strong>for</strong><br />

some students.<br />

Content description<br />

Practise skills to establish <strong>and</strong> manage<br />

relationships (<strong>AC</strong>PPS055) G<br />

Resources<br />

• One set of the in<strong>for</strong>mation cards on page 51 must<br />

be cut out. These may be laminated be<strong>for</strong>eh<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

future use<br />

• One copy of page 52 <strong>for</strong> each group<br />

• One copy of page 53 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

Answers<br />

Page 52<br />

I. (a) N<br />

(d) N<br />

(b) p<br />

(e) P<br />

(c) N<br />

(f) p<br />

2. (a) Mark, power through strength<br />

(b) The 'popular' girls, power through charisma<br />

(c) Parents, power through in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

3. (a) Matt could teach Jack the strategies he uses to<br />

learn new topics.<br />

(b) Sally could tell Zoe some jokes so that she can<br />

tell jokes too.<br />

(c) Chris could ask Linda to introduce him to Nick<br />

so that he can learn how to play soccer.<br />

Assessment<br />

• Can the student differentiate between positive <strong>and</strong><br />

negative uses of power?<br />

• Can the student suggest strategies to manage<br />

un<strong>health</strong>y relationships?<br />

Going further<br />

©R.I.C. Publications<br />

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Display Copy<br />

• Research bullying at to<br />

create a brochure which will in<strong>for</strong>m parents about<br />

bullying <strong>and</strong> the impact it has on children.<br />

SO Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


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----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

Charisma<br />

Power through an<br />

attractive personality<br />

<strong>and</strong> appearance<br />

<br />

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• A good sportsman<br />

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----------------------------------•---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

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• A tradesman<br />

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Power through authority<br />

or status<br />

j • A policeman<br />

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• A prime minister<br />

• A president of a club<br />

----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

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Reward<br />

Power through ability to<br />

reward others<br />

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f out prizes<br />

• A child praising/giving<br />

IJj<br />

treats to a pet<br />

----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

Connection<br />

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someone who has<br />

another source of power<br />

<br />

(/)<br />

<br />

<br />

IJj<br />

• A friend who's in a<br />

position of power<br />

• A family member who's in<br />

a position of power<br />

----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

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0<br />

• A resilient person<br />

0<br />

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e<br />

C: Q) Power through<br />

0<br />

Strength -::> being physically or<br />

Q)<br />

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0<br />

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----------------------------------+---------------------------------•---------------------------------<br />

Convention<br />

Power through social<br />

customs<br />

<br />

(/)<br />

<br />

<br />

• An Aboriginal Elder<br />

• A jury in a court<br />

• A general committee<br />

member of a club<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 51


,,. Power in· relationships·.::: 2;<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I. Decide if each situation is a positive (P) or negative (N) use of power.<br />

(a) A child says, 'If you do my homework, I will be your friend'.<br />

(b) A child helps a parent use an electronic device.<br />

(c) A <strong>Year</strong> 6 child asks a <strong>Year</strong> 3 child to carry his bag home <strong>for</strong> him.<br />

(d) A child judging a contest deliberately chooses a friend to win.<br />

(e) A coach asks you to play in a position you don't normally play.<br />

(f)<br />

A child gives their friend a gift to say 'Thank you <strong>for</strong> being my friend'.<br />

2. State who has the power in each situation, <strong>and</strong> what kind of power they have.<br />

(a) Katie is always being pushed around by her older brother, Mark.<br />

(b) The boys always follow the 'popular' girls around because they are pretty.<br />

(c) A baby learns to talk by imitating his/her parents.<br />

3. Explain how the people in each situation can share power.<br />

(a) Matt is very good at learning new topics. He has power through in<strong>for</strong>mation. Jack finds school<br />

difficult because he needs lots of practice to learn a new topic.<br />

(b) Sally is very funny. She enjoys telling jokes <strong>and</strong> making people laugh. She has power through<br />

charisma. Zoe likes jokes but doesn't know any to tell.<br />

(c) Nick is good at soccer. Chris watches Nick play <strong>and</strong><br />

wants to learn how, but doesn't want to ask Nick<br />

because they don't really know each other. Chris<br />

does, however, know Linda, who is Nick's best<br />

friend. Linda has power through connection.<br />

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52 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,, Power in··relatiollShii>S . ...:;· 3;<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Everyone has power in some <strong>for</strong>m, whether<br />

through experience, knowledge, personality,<br />

strength or status. With power comes the<br />

responsibility to use it in a positive way that<br />

shows respect, care <strong>and</strong> appreciation <strong>for</strong> yourself<br />

<strong>and</strong> others.<br />

When power is used positively, it creates <strong>health</strong>y<br />

relationships in which both parties feel respected<br />

<strong>and</strong> equal. When power is used negatively, it<br />

creates un<strong>health</strong>y relationships in which one<br />

party feels disrespected <strong>and</strong> less important than<br />

the other.<br />

Bullying or abuse occurs when power is used<br />

to control or disadvantage another person <strong>for</strong><br />

personal gain.<br />

I. (a) Give an example of a relationship you have/had that uses power positively.<br />

(b) How does/did this relationship make you feel?<br />

2. (a) Give an example of a relationship you have/had that uses power negatively.<br />

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(b) How does/did this relationship make you feel?<br />

3. (a) What strategies can you employ if you feel you are in an un<strong>health</strong>y relationship?<br />

(b) Are these strategies the same as ones rF,<br />

you could employ if you were being bullied? \e.!',<br />

<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 53


,,. EitlOtiOnal responses<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Watch the You Tube video, Inside Out - get to<br />

know your emotions (allj. Ask students to make<br />

notes about the colour, behaviours, actions <strong>and</strong>/<br />

or dispositions associated with each emotion<br />

by writing next to the points of each star on<br />

page 55.<br />

Differentiation<br />

It may be useful to pause the video after each<br />

emotion to allow note-taking time. Alternatively,<br />

teachers can allow students to watch each<br />

section multiple times.<br />

Students who finish early can draw the pictures<br />

of each character in the star.<br />

Development<br />

• View the stimulus pictures on page 56 <strong>and</strong><br />

compare the two.<br />

• Students answer the questions about emotional<br />

responses <strong>and</strong> how these can impact<br />

behaviour, decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships,<br />

on page 57.<br />

Differentiation<br />

It may be beneficial to get students to share<br />

answers to question 3(a) to determine some<br />

factors that may have caused Player 2's<br />

reaction in stimulus picture I.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Discuss <strong>and</strong> give examples of how different<br />

emotional responses can impact your<br />

behaviour, decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships.<br />

Content description<br />

Examine the innuence of emotional<br />

responses on behaviour <strong>and</strong> relationships<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPS056) (3<br />

Resources<br />

• Copies of pages 55-57 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

• You Tube video - Inside Out - get to know your<br />

emotions (allj at <br />

Assessment<br />

• Can the student identify behaviours, actions <strong>and</strong><br />

dispositions associated with each emotion including<br />

joy, anger, sadness, fear <strong>and</strong> disgust?<br />

• Can the student identify how emotional responses<br />

impact your decision-making <strong>and</strong> relationships?<br />

Going further<br />

• Watch the entire Disney Pixar movie Inside out to<br />

analyse how emotional reactions change in different<br />

situations <strong>and</strong> how these reactions impact the main<br />

character's decision-making, relationships <strong>and</strong><br />

behaviour.<br />

• Role-play different scenarios where students react<br />

appropriately <strong>and</strong> inappropriately to their emotions.<br />

Ask students to identify how they reacted <strong>and</strong> what<br />

they could have done to react more favourably.<br />

Discuss whether these responses impacted their<br />

decision-making, behaviour or relationships.<br />

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54 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,. Einotional resl)orises .::: l<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Write five words around each star to describe the colour, behaviour, actions <strong>and</strong>/or dispositions<br />

associated with each emotion.<br />

ANGER<br />

SADNESS<br />

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DISGUST<br />

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 55


,, .. EmOtional respOiises ::.: 2 ,,<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

><br />

la<br />

vi 0.<br />

0<br />

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C<br />


,,. EinotiOnal responses .::: 3<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

In Picture I , do you believe the emotional response from<br />

Player 2 is appropriate or inappropriate? Explain.<br />

appropriate O inappropriate 0<br />

2. In Picture 2, do you believe the emotional response from Player 2 is<br />

appropriate or inappropriate? Explain.<br />

appropriate O inappropriate 0<br />

3. In both pictures, Player 2 is frustrated at losing the game. Because emotional responses are<br />

influenced by emotions <strong>and</strong> previous experiences, they can be unpredictable <strong>and</strong> extreme.<br />

(a) What factors, besides his/her emotions, may have caused the reaction in Picture I?<br />

(b) Does this mean it is always okay to behave in this way? Explain.<br />

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If. How you react to a situation can impact your relationships, if it occurs constantly. Your reaction<br />

could have either a positive or negative effect.<br />

(a) Explain how you would feel if your friend constantly acted the way Player 2 did in picture I.<br />

(b) Would you be happy to have them come over <strong>and</strong> play with you all the time if they constantly<br />

acted this way? Explain.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 57


,,. Resilience<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Complete the worksheet on page 59 to identify<br />

students' strengths <strong>and</strong> weaknesses.<br />

• Introduce <strong>and</strong> define resilience to the students.<br />

Resilience is 'being able to bounce back in<br />

times of difficulty or hardship'.<br />

• Read a text to the students that highlights<br />

resilience. Examples of books are listed under<br />

Resources. Discuss how the characters show<br />

resilience throughout the text.<br />

Development<br />

• Watch the YouTube video Kid President's<br />

letter to a person on their first day here.<br />

• Discuss the strategies Kid President suggests<br />

to make the world a better place.<br />

- support each other<br />

- give high-fives<br />

- <strong>for</strong>give mess-ups<br />

- take a breath<br />

- tell people you appreciate them<br />

- take brain pictures of amazing things that<br />

happen<br />

• Complete the worksheet on page 60 to<br />

identify strategies that can be used to develop<br />

resilience.<br />

• Compare what Kid President thinks will make<br />

the world a better place, with strategies <strong>for</strong><br />

developing resilience.<br />

Differentiation<br />

The worksheet on page 60 can be done in pairs<br />

to assist struggling students with connecting<br />

strategies to meanings.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Ask students to give an example of how each of<br />

the strategies on page 60 can be used <strong>and</strong> how<br />

they assist with developing resilience.<br />

Content description<br />

Examine the innuence of emotional<br />

responses on behaviour <strong>and</strong> relationships<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPS056) (3<br />

Resources<br />

• Copies of pages 59 <strong>and</strong> 60 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

• YouTube video - Kid President's letter to a person<br />

on their first day here at <br />

• Giraffes can't dance by Giles Andreae<br />

• Never give up by Kathryn Cole<br />

• The little engine that could by Watty Piper<br />

Answers<br />

Page 60<br />

I. (a) Self-discovery - Find out what your strengths<br />

<strong>and</strong> weaknesses are.<br />

(b) Be optimistic - Have a positive outlook on<br />

challenges you face.<br />

(c) Self-care - Look after your own <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>wellbeing</strong>.<br />

(d) Safe haven - Have a place to go where you feel<br />

safe.<br />

(e) Help others - Assist other people whenever<br />

possible.<br />

(f) Make connections - Develop a strong support<br />

network.<br />

(g) Daily routine - Maintain a regular set of events<br />

every day.<br />

(h) Set goals - Write a list of things you want to<br />

accomplish.<br />

(i) Take a break - Make time to relax <strong>and</strong> distract<br />

yourself from troubles.<br />

U) Problem-solve - Use your brain to find solutions<br />

to challenges.<br />

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2. Teacher check<br />

Assessment<br />

• Can the student identify strategies he/she can use<br />

to develop resilience?<br />

Going further<br />

• Students create a booklet of strategies to help them<br />

be resilient individuals, using the template on page<br />

61. To see how to make the booklet, go to .<br />

58 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,, .. Resilience -1··<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I. How do you feel about yourself? Rate each section by colouring in the corresponding frequency.<br />

Optimism<br />

Do you look <strong>for</strong> positives in<br />

a situation?<br />

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©R.I.C. Publications<br />

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poo5 o aA04 noA oa<br />

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2. Which sections did you select 'usually' or 'always' <strong>for</strong>?<br />

3. Which sections did you select 'never' or 'rarely' <strong>for</strong>?<br />

If. Select one section that you want to improve <strong>and</strong> set one goal to work towards.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 59


,, .. Resilience -·2·<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I. Match the strategy keywords with their descriptions.<br />

9<br />

(a) Self-discovery<br />

(b)<br />

9<br />

Be optimistic<br />

Maintain a regular set of events<br />

everyday.<br />

Look after your own <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>wellbeing</strong>.<br />

(c) Self-care<br />

9<br />

(d) Safe haven<br />

9<br />

(e) Help others<br />

9<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

Make connections<br />

Daily routine<br />

9<br />

(h) Set goals<br />

9<br />

(i) Take a break<br />

9<br />

Assist other people whenever<br />

possible.<br />

Use your brain to find solutions to<br />

challenges.<br />

Make time to relax <strong>and</strong> distract<br />

yourself from troubles.<br />

Find out what your strengths/<br />

weaknesses are.<br />

Write a list of things you want to<br />

accomplish.<br />

Have a place to go where<br />

you feel safe.<br />

Have a positive outlook on<br />

challenges you face.<br />

U) Problem-solve<br />

9<br />

Develop a strong support network.<br />

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2. Write the strategy keywords from question I across each line to complete the puzzle.<br />

I I<br />

I I<br />

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I<br />

E<br />

60 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,, .. Resilience _·3·<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

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©R.I.C. Publications<br />

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R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 61


,, .. Media ailif celebrity il i fluence<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Introduce media <strong>and</strong> celebrities <strong>and</strong> ask<br />

students to define or give examples of each.<br />

• Fill in the 'What I already know' <strong>and</strong> 'What<br />

I want to know' sections about media <strong>and</strong><br />

celebrity influences using the KWL chart on<br />

page 63.<br />

• Briefly share students' answers to each column.<br />

Development<br />

• Watch the Behind the news video Unruly role<br />

models. Discuss the behaviour of the athletes<br />

off-field <strong>and</strong> the consequences they should<br />

face. Hold a debate in which students give<br />

their opinions about what is acceptable <strong>and</strong><br />

unacceptable behaviour <strong>for</strong> celebrities.<br />

• Students complete the worksheet on page 64 to<br />

see how our decision-making <strong>and</strong> appearance<br />

are influenced by celebrities.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Show students images of the latest trends in<br />

fashion from magazines, photographs or online to<br />

assist them in answering question 2 on page 64.<br />

Viewing the advertisements in question 3 on<br />

page 64 may be done as a class using an<br />

interactive whiteboard.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Using the KWL chart from the Introduction,<br />

students complete the column 'What I have<br />

learnt', then highlight any questions in the 'What<br />

I want to know' section that weren't answered.<br />

• Students share what they have learnt in this<br />

lesson with the class.<br />

Content description<br />

Recognise how media <strong>and</strong> important<br />

people in the community influence personal<br />

attitudes, beliefs, decisions <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPS057) 0<br />

Resources<br />

• Copies of pages 63 <strong>and</strong> 64 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

• Behind the news video - Unruly role models at<br />

<br />

• Computer access <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

Answers<br />

Page 64<br />

I. behaviour, body image, careers, clothing, diet,<br />

exercise, goals, money<br />

2.-3. Teacher check<br />

Assessment<br />

• Can the student identify how their appearance,<br />

behaviour <strong>and</strong> decision-making can be influenced<br />

by celebrities <strong>and</strong> the media?<br />

• Can the student identify the difference between<br />

positive <strong>and</strong> negative influences in the media?<br />

Going further<br />

• Students complete the worksheet on page 65 to<br />

identify the positive <strong>and</strong> negative media stories<br />

involving some celebrities.<br />

• Answer any questions that students still want to<br />

know about how the media <strong>and</strong> celebrities influence<br />

our appearance, behaviour <strong>and</strong> decision-making<br />

from the KWL chart on page 63.<br />

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62 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,, .. Media an d· c el e<br />

brity influ e<br />

nc e<br />

..:'T ·•·• ··-· ·; .... · ··· ··· ., ....<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

- C<br />

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R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 63


I • Celebrities can have a big influence on the decisions<br />

we make. In the word search, find examples of things<br />

we are influenced to make decisions about <strong>and</strong> list<br />

them below.<br />

2. Fashion is one of the<br />

biggest influences on a<br />

person's appearance.<br />

New trends are publicised<br />

in the media daily, <strong>and</strong><br />

directly <strong>and</strong>/or indirectly<br />

affect how we look. Draw<br />

clothes, accessories,<br />

hairstyles, facial features<br />

<strong>and</strong> other fashionable<br />

trends onto each person.<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

A<br />

Q<br />

u<br />

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u<br />

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0<br />

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I<br />

N<br />

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D<br />

D E R<br />

B 0 w<br />

B R p<br />

D y I<br />

s C M<br />

p N 0<br />

E T N<br />

D I E<br />

L F y<br />

E X E<br />

F B y M C<br />

T E L L A<br />

T H A K R<br />

M A G E E<br />

E V u H E<br />

R I R E R<br />

G 0 A L s<br />

N u s 0 p<br />

T R N L R<br />

R C I s E<br />

3. Campaigns <strong>and</strong> advertisements using celebrities are effective because of how influential they are.<br />

Complete the table by researching three advertisements that use celebrities to promote a product.<br />

Advertisement<br />

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What is the <strong>health</strong> message?<br />

Would you buy this product?<br />

Why/Why not?<br />

64 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6)<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,-·Media an d· ce lebrity influence .. ::- 3· ···· ··-· ·; ........ ··· ., ....<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I. Research each celebrity's career path <strong>and</strong> list some of the positive <strong>and</strong> negative media stories<br />

associated with each.<br />

BEN COUSINS<br />

LINDSAY LOHAN<br />

Career path ....................................................... . Career path ....................................................... .<br />

Positive media stories<br />

Positive media stories<br />

Negative media stories<br />

Negative media stories<br />

JUSTIN BIEBER<br />

NAOMI CAMPBELL<br />

Career path ....................................................... . Career path ....................................................... .<br />

Positive media stories<br />

Positive media stories<br />

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Negative media stories<br />

Negative media stories<br />

2. With a partner, discuss how the media stories in question I could influence people's behaviour <strong>and</strong><br />

attitudes.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 65


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Introduce <strong>and</strong> describe the topic of advertising<br />

<strong>and</strong> marketing. Ensure students know that<br />

advertising is a type of marketing tactic.<br />

• Watch the Behind the news video, Sneaky ads,<br />

to answer the questions on page 67.<br />

Development<br />

• Discuss the difference between direct <strong>and</strong><br />

indirect marketing techniques.<br />

• Complete the worksheet on page 68 to<br />

discover how supermarkets use direct <strong>and</strong><br />

indirect marketing, <strong>and</strong> how this influences our<br />

decisions about what we buy.<br />

• Watch part of the movie The Truman show<br />

to identify the direct <strong>and</strong> indirect marketing<br />

techniques used, including product placement,<br />

direct advertising <strong>and</strong> subliminal messages.<br />

Discuss Truman's reaction to these techniques.<br />

Differentiation<br />

The worksheet on page 68 can be completed<br />

in groups or as a class, depending on students'<br />

previous knowledge of marketing techniques.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Ask students to give examples of 'marketing<br />

tricks'. This will enable them to be aware of<br />

these techniques when purchasing products.<br />

• Review marketing techniques <strong>and</strong> encourage<br />

students to point them out to their parents next<br />

time they are shopping.<br />

Content description<br />

Recognise how media <strong>and</strong> important<br />

people in the community influence personal<br />

attitudes, beliefs, decisions <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPS057) 0<br />

Resources<br />

• Copies of pages 67 <strong>and</strong> 68 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

• Computer access <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

• Behind the news video - Sneaky ads<br />

<br />

• Copy of the movie The Truman show<br />

Answers<br />

Page 67<br />

I. Advertisements are important to commercial<br />

television stations because it is how they make their<br />

money.<br />

2. Television stations <strong>and</strong> filmmakers have to get<br />

creative because advertising is becoming easier to<br />

skip over or fast <strong>for</strong>ward.<br />

3. (a) Department stores, soft drink, sweets <strong>and</strong><br />

dishwashing liquid were among the things<br />

advertised.<br />

(b) Product placement<br />

4. Product placement is used frequently because it<br />

is a multi-billion dollar industry <strong>and</strong> continuing to<br />

exp<strong>and</strong>.<br />

5. (a) Some people don't like product placement<br />

because they say it is dishonest.<br />

(b) Teacher check<br />

6. Teacher check<br />

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Assessment<br />

• Can the student identify how marketing techniques<br />

can influence decision-making?<br />

Going further<br />

• Watch <strong>and</strong> discuss the video 'Science of<br />

persuasion' at . Discuss<br />

the importance of identifying marketing techniques<br />

when making decisions.<br />

• Write a persuasive letter to a supermarket, using<br />

the template on page 69, which highlights the <strong>health</strong><br />

implications of their marketing techniques.<br />

66 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


·-··:a:dvertising <strong>and</strong> ·marketing .::.. 1 · .,.<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Watch the Behind the news video called Sneaky ads to see how<br />

advertising influences people's decision making.<br />

I. Why are advertisements important to commercial television stations?<br />

2. Why do television stations <strong>and</strong> filmmakers now have to be more creative with their advertising?<br />

3. (a) What was being advertised in the film clip from Josie <strong>and</strong> the Pussycats?<br />

(b) What technique was used in this clip?<br />

If. Why is product placement used so frequently in television shows <strong>and</strong> films?<br />

5. (a) According to the article, why do some people dislike product placement?<br />

(b) Do you agree with this reason? Explain.<br />

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Display Copy<br />

6. What techniques do you think have been used during<br />

the energy drink commercial in the opening scene of<br />

the video?<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Year</strong> 6) 67


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