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RIC-20001 AC Health (Foundation) Communicating for health and wellbeing

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong><br />

(<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

Published by R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />

Copyright © R.I.C. Publications ® 2016<br />

<strong>RIC</strong>-<strong>20001</strong><br />

Titles in this series:<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 1)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 2)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 3)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 4)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 5)<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (Year 6)<br />

All material identified by O is material subject to copyright under<br />

the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) <strong>and</strong> is owned by the Australian<br />

Curriculum, Assessment <strong>and</strong> Reporting Authority 2016.<br />

For all Australian Curriculum material except elaborations: This is<br />

an extract from the Australian Curriculum.<br />

Elaborations: This may be a modified extract from the Australian<br />

Curriculum <strong>and</strong> may include the work of other authors.<br />

Disclaimer: <strong>AC</strong>ARA neither endorses nor verifies the accuracy of the<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation provided <strong>and</strong> accepts no responsibility <strong>for</strong> incomplete or<br />

inaccurate in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

In particular, <strong>AC</strong>ARA does not endorse or verify that<br />

• The content descriptions are solely <strong>for</strong> a particular year <strong>and</strong><br />

subject;<br />

• All the content descriptions <strong>for</strong> that year <strong>and</strong> subject have been<br />

used;<strong>and</strong><br />

• The author's material aligns with the Australian Curriculum content<br />

descriptions <strong>for</strong> the relevant year <strong>and</strong> subject.<br />

You can find the unaltered <strong>and</strong> most up to date version of this<br />

material at http://www.australiancurriculum.edu.au/<br />

This material is reproduced with the permission of <strong>AC</strong>ARA.<br />

Cft<br />

I Australian<br />

gw CUR<strong>RIC</strong>ULUM<br />

Copyright Notice<br />

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. FOREWORD.<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> is a seven-book series designed<br />

to support the teaching <strong>and</strong> learning of the Personal, social <strong>and</strong><br />

community <strong>health</strong> str<strong>and</strong> of Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

Physical Education.<br />

Written in lesson-plan <strong>for</strong>mat, the series provides a variety of<br />

teacher resources to assist in the implementation of <strong>health</strong> lessons.<br />

CONTENTS<br />

Teachers notes ...................................................................................................................................... iv-v<br />

Being <strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active ......................................................................................................... 2-33<br />

Things I do well ................................................................................................................................. 2-5<br />

Growing <strong>and</strong> changing ...................................................................................................................... 6-9<br />

My private body . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . I 0-13<br />

People need help .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . .. . . I 4-17<br />

People who help keep me safe <strong>and</strong> <strong>health</strong>y .... . .... . ...... .. .. .. ...... . .... . ...... . .... .. ..... . .... . ...... . .... . ....... .... . 18-21<br />

Protecting myself ........................................................................................................................... 22-25<br />

Bullying .......................................................................................................................................... 26-29<br />

Safe places .................................................................................................................................... 30-33<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong> .......................................................... 3'+-49<br />

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Feeling left out ............................................................................................................................... 34-37<br />

Feelings ......................................................................................................................................... 38-41<br />

Dealing with feelings ..................................................................................................................... 42-45<br />

Taking risks ................................................................................................................................... 46-49<br />

Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong> active communities .......................................................................... 50-81<br />

Danger at home ............................................................................................................................. 50-53<br />

<strong>Health</strong>y eating ............................................................................................................................... 54-57<br />

Keeping myself clean <strong>and</strong> <strong>health</strong>y ................................................................................................. 58-61<br />

Safety at home .............................................................................................................................. 62-65<br />

Water safety .................................................................................................................................. 66-69<br />

Road safety ................................................................................................................................... 70-73<br />

Being kind, fair <strong>and</strong> respectful ....................................................................................................... 74-77<br />

Playing outdoors ............................................................................................................................ 78-81<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) Ill


This comprehensive teacher resource is divided into 20 units which cover the three <strong>health</strong> sub-str<strong>and</strong>s-Being<br />

<strong>health</strong>y, safe <strong>and</strong> active; <strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong>; <strong>and</strong> Contributing to <strong>health</strong>y <strong>and</strong><br />

active communities.<br />

Each sub-str<strong>and</strong> section contains a varied number of units.<br />

Each unit contains a teachers page <strong>and</strong> three supporting pages.<br />

TE<strong>AC</strong>HERS PAGE<br />

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6-9<br />

10-13<br />

14-17<br />

18-21<br />

22-25<br />

26-29<br />

30-33<br />

34-37<br />

38-41<br />

42-45<br />

46-49<br />

50-53<br />

54-57<br />

58-61<br />

62-65<br />

66-69<br />

70-73<br />

74-77<br />

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

v


,, .. FeeliilQ' left out<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Read the poem on page 35. What colour is the<br />

fish that was left out? How do you think he felt?<br />

Differentiation<br />

A large copy may be shown <strong>and</strong> read, with the<br />

teacher pointing to the words <strong>for</strong> students who<br />

are developing reading skills.<br />

Development<br />

• What could the fish who was left out do? Have<br />

you ever felt left out? When <strong>and</strong> where? How<br />

did you feel? What did you do? Teachers may<br />

record or emphasise some strategies if they<br />

feel it is appropriate.<br />

• Read the second part of the story on page 36.<br />

Who helped the white fish? How did the white<br />

fish feel be<strong>for</strong>e the purple <strong>and</strong> green fish helped<br />

him? How did he feel after he was asked to join<br />

in? What did he do to stop himself from being<br />

left out?<br />

• Ask the students to show, using facial<br />

expressions, how it feels to be left out <strong>and</strong> to be<br />

included.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Review the strategies suggested <strong>for</strong> dealing<br />

with being excluded. Select students to<br />

complete the sentence 'When I'm feeling left<br />

out, I can .. .'.<br />

Content description<br />

Practise personal <strong>and</strong> social skills to interact<br />

positively with others (<strong>AC</strong>PPSOOl.f) 0<br />

Resources<br />

• One copy each of pages 35 <strong>and</strong> 36 (Teachers<br />

may wish to colour the three fish in their respective<br />

colours to aid comprehension.) (optional)<br />

Assessment<br />

• Provide each student with a coloured circle.<br />

(Bundles of coloured circles are readily available<br />

from craft stores.) On the front of the circle, the<br />

students draw features to create a face that shows<br />

what it feels like to be excluded. On the back,<br />

students draw or write one strategy to cope with<br />

being excluded.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Adults should scribe, or assist those requiring help,<br />

but allow those more capable to make their own<br />

attempts.<br />

Going further<br />

• Being excluded by others is a <strong>for</strong>m of social<br />

bullying. A number of valuable books deal with<br />

the topic of exclusion <strong>and</strong> inclusion. Some titles<br />

are Hooway <strong>for</strong> Wodney Wat by Helen Lester,<br />

Chrysanthemum by Kevin Henkes <strong>and</strong> Oliver Button<br />

is a sissy by Tamie dePaola.<br />

• Play class games like those on page 37 that teach<br />

interpersonal skills.<br />

• Learning to get along with others is a key social skill.<br />

Discuss ways to work well in groups. Strategies may<br />

include listening to each others' ideas, taking turns,<br />

being assertive rather than aggressive, sharing, not<br />

being bossy <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

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34 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,, .. Feeling left out .:::-1 ··· ·· ·<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Three little fish swam in the sea.<br />

One was red, one was blue <strong>and</strong> one was yellow like a bee.<br />

Along came a fish as white as snow.<br />

'Can I play too?' he wanted to know.<br />

'You look very odd. Your colour is wrong.<br />

You can't play with us. Just swim along!'<br />

The white fish was sad. He felt all alone.<br />

He had no friend to call his own.<br />

He swam away slowly. His fins hung low.<br />

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He had no-one to play with. His tears began to flow.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) 35


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

A little white fish swam in the sea.<br />

He was as sad as he could be.<br />

Ahead two fish could be seen.<br />

One fish was purple. One was green.<br />

They swam together without a care.<br />

The white fish wished he could be there.<br />

'I will be brave. I will ask to play.<br />

The worst they can do is say "Go away! "'<br />

He swam to the fish <strong>and</strong> asked to join in.<br />

The purple fish looked at him <strong>and</strong> said with a grin,<br />

'Of course you can play. We all need more friends.'<br />

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The white fish was very happy. That's where the story ends.<br />

36 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,-·FeeliiiQ left out<br />

.:::-3,u ......:r-cr<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Games that develop interpersonal skills<br />

Roller ball<br />

Equipment: Large ball<br />

Bed sheet ping pong<br />

Equipment: Ping pong balls, bed sheets<br />

Instructions:<br />

The students st<strong>and</strong> in a circle <strong>and</strong> join h<strong>and</strong>s. One<br />

student is chosen to be 'It' <strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>s in the centre<br />

of the circle with the ball. 'It' tries to roll the ball out of<br />

the circle while the students holding h<strong>and</strong>s use their<br />

feet to keep the ball inside the circle. When the ball<br />

rolls outside the circle, a new 'It' is chosen.<br />

Under the bridge<br />

Equipment: None<br />

Instructions:<br />

The students skip around the designated playing<br />

area in pairs. Two students are selected as 'It' or<br />

'taggers'. When pairs of students are tagged, they<br />

face each other <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong>m a bridge by joining h<strong>and</strong>s<br />

<strong>and</strong> holding them above their heads. To release the<br />

'tagged' students <strong>and</strong> allow them to rejoin the game,<br />

another pair of students must skip under the bridge.<br />

The game continues until the teacher changes those<br />

chosen to be 'taggers', or until everyone hos been<br />

'tagged'.<br />

Stuck in the mud<br />

Equipment: None<br />

Instructions:<br />

Several students are chosen to be 'It' to 'tog' the<br />

other students. On a signal from the teacher, the<br />

students run, skip, hop, leap, jump or jog around the<br />

designated area. The 'taggers' pursue them, trying to<br />

touch them. When 'tagged', students become 'stuck<br />

in the mud' <strong>and</strong> they must st<strong>and</strong> with their legs apart<br />

on the spot where they were tagged. They can only<br />

become 'unstuck' if another student crawls through<br />

their legs. While doing this they must be careful not<br />

to be 'tagged' as well. The game continues until the<br />

teacher chooses new 'taggers' or everyone is 'stuck<br />

in the mud'.<br />

Instructions:<br />

The students are grouped in teams of four or five.<br />

They st<strong>and</strong> on opposite sides of a bed sheet, holding<br />

the edges. A ping pong ball is placed in the centre<br />

of the sheet. The players in each team must work<br />

together to raise or lower the sheet to try <strong>and</strong> get the<br />

ping pong ball to foll off the sheet on the side of the<br />

opposing team.<br />

Inside/Outside<br />

Equipment: None<br />

Instructions:<br />

The students st<strong>and</strong> in a circle with their h<strong>and</strong>s<br />

joined tightly together. One student is chosen to go<br />

outside the circle <strong>and</strong> attempt to get inside. The other<br />

students must try to keep the student out by gently<br />

blocking him or her. Once the student is able to get<br />

inside the circle, another student is chosen. Teachers<br />

may choose to select more than one student to<br />

be outside the circle. Repeat the game, selecting<br />

specific students to help those outside the circle to<br />

get inside.<br />

Musical chairs (adapted)<br />

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Equipment: Music, chairs<br />

Instructions:<br />

Arrange the chairs in a circle with the backs facing<br />

the centre or in two straight lines with the backs<br />

against each other. (There should be one less chair<br />

than the number of students.) Play the music while<br />

the students dance, skip or walk around the chairs in<br />

one line. When the music stops, students must race<br />

to claim a seat. Players must find clever, but safe<br />

ways to ensure everyone has a seat. If everyone is<br />

included, everyone wins. The game becomes more<br />

interesting as more seats are removed. At no time is<br />

anyone excluded.<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) 37


The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Sing one or two songs or action rhymes about<br />

feelings, such as 'If you're happy <strong>and</strong> you<br />

know it .. .' or others from the website listed in<br />

Resources.<br />

• Using facial expressions, ask the students to<br />

name the particular feeling being expressed<br />

(happy, sad, angry, scared etc.). What are some<br />

other feelings you can name? A feelings poster<br />

such as the one listed in Resources may be<br />

used to elicit additional responses.<br />

Development<br />

• Display page 39 <strong>and</strong> read each situation.<br />

Differentiation<br />

More capable students may read the situations<br />

with the teacher.<br />

• Discuss how each person is feeling in each<br />

situation. As feelings are mentioned, ask<br />

the question, When have you felt this way?<br />

Encourage students to relate personal<br />

experiences.<br />

• Provide students with a copy of page 40 to<br />

complete.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Teachers or adult helpers may work with a<br />

group of less capable students to complete<br />

the activity orally, write a group response or<br />

allow students to draw their responses. More<br />

capable students can work independently or<br />

with some adult support.<br />

NOTE: Teachers may complete one,<br />

some or all of the responses about<br />

feelings on page 40 as time allows.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Read The feelings book by Todd Parr to review<br />

different types of feelings. A copy may be<br />

viewed on YouTube at .<br />

<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Content description<br />

Identify <strong>and</strong> describe emotional responses<br />

people may experience in different situations<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPSOOS) C)<br />

Resources<br />

• (Action rhymes <strong>and</strong><br />

songs about feelings)<br />

• (Mini feelings posteroptional)<br />

• One copy of page 39 <strong>for</strong> class discussion<br />

• One copy of page 38 <strong>for</strong> each student<br />

Assessment<br />

• Work samples of page 40 or anecdotal notes of oral<br />

responses<br />

Going further<br />

• Many books are available that help students identify<br />

the feelings they are experiencing. These include<br />

The feelings book by Todd Parr, When I feel sad<br />

(<strong>and</strong> other feelings books) by Cornelia Maude<br />

Spelman, I have feelings! by Jana Novotny Hunter,<br />

I fee/Jealous (<strong>and</strong> other feeling books) by Brian<br />

Moses. Students should be exposed to a variety of<br />

these.<br />

• Use page 41 to help students develop awareness<br />

of the connection between body reactions <strong>and</strong><br />

particular feelings.<br />

Differentiation<br />

This activity may be completed as a whole<br />

class, in small groups with adult assistance or as<br />

individuals. (Teachers may adapt the sentences<br />

<strong>and</strong> body reactions to create two puzzle pieces that<br />

fit together.)<br />

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38 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Sarah got a puppy<br />

<strong>for</strong> her birthday.<br />

How is Sarah<br />

feeling?<br />

Jake's Gr<strong>and</strong>ma is sick in<br />

the hospital. How is he<br />

feeling?<br />

Todd has a new<br />

teacher <strong>and</strong> a new<br />

classroom next year.<br />

How is Todd feeling?<br />

Daniel <strong>and</strong><br />

Alex had a<br />

busy day at<br />

the farm with<br />

Gr<strong>and</strong>ma<br />

<strong>and</strong> Pop.<br />

How are the<br />

twins<br />

feeling?<br />

Juan won his<br />

running race.<br />

How is he feeling?<br />

Sasha is going to the zoo with her<br />

family. How is Sasha feeling?<br />

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Tess saw Jack<br />

push over her<br />

school bag. How<br />

is Tess feeling?<br />

Dayne got a<br />

present from his<br />

uncle. How is<br />

Dayne feeling?<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au<br />

Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)


,, Feelings ·:..._2 __·· ____<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I feel sad when · · ·<br />

I feel scared when · · ·<br />

I feel worried when · · ·<br />

I feel lonely when · · ·<br />

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40 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


Read the facial clues.<br />

Draw a line to match the feeling to the picture.<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I. When I'm sad, I cry.<br />

My mouth turns down.<br />

2. When I'm scared,<br />

my legs wobble.<br />

My h<strong>and</strong>s shake.<br />

My heart races.<br />

3. When I'm angry, my<br />

face screws up. My<br />

face <strong>and</strong> ears get hot.<br />

4. When I'm happy,<br />

my mouth goes up.<br />

My eyes shine.<br />

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5. When I'm worried<br />

my <strong>for</strong>ehead wrinkles. i<br />

My mouth screws up.<br />

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,,. DealiilQ With feenng·s<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Hold up the puzzle or puzzle piece.<br />

Who likes doing puzzles? Read aloud<br />

the following story about Matt:<br />

'Matt is four years old. He <strong>and</strong> his<br />

mum are trying to complete a car<br />

jigsaw puzzle. Matt chooses a piece<br />

<strong>and</strong> tries to find where it goes. He<br />

turns it around trying to make the<br />

piece match the hole. Mum says,<br />

'Let me help you find the right way<br />

to fit it in!' Matt pushes Mum's h<strong>and</strong><br />

away saying, 'I can do it!' The piece<br />

still won't fit. He gets angry, yells <strong>and</strong><br />

throws the puzzle piece at Mum.'<br />

• Discuss how Matt is feeling. Is the way<br />

he acted a good way to deal with his<br />

feelings? What should he have done?<br />

How should he have acted?<br />

• Select from the card suggestions on<br />

pages 43 <strong>and</strong> 44 <strong>for</strong> things Matt could<br />

have done. (Some negative actions<br />

have been included on the cards.<br />

Teachers may select some of these<br />

so students have to decide if they are<br />

suitable actions or not.)<br />

Development<br />

• Read some of the scenarios provided<br />

in Resources <strong>and</strong> select cards<br />

showing positive ways to deal with<br />

each situation. Discard the negative<br />

ways to deal with the scenarios.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Capable readers can view <strong>and</strong> read<br />

the actions.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Sort through the cards <strong>and</strong> make two<br />

piles of actions-'Good ways to deal<br />

with feelings' <strong>and</strong> 'Bad ways of dealing<br />

with feelings'.<br />

Content description<br />

Identify <strong>and</strong> describe emotional responses people may<br />

experience in different situations (<strong>AC</strong>PPSOOS) 0<br />

Resources<br />

• Paper plates, large craft sticks <strong>and</strong> coloured crayons <strong>for</strong> each<br />

student<br />

• Puzzle or puzzle piece as stimulus<br />

• One copy each of pages 43 <strong>and</strong> 44, cut out <strong>and</strong> laminated<br />

• Scenarios <strong>for</strong> discussion:<br />

Steven is trying to do a puzzle. His<br />

little brother grabs some puzzle<br />

pieces <strong>and</strong> runs away laughing.<br />

Steven is feeling angry.<br />

Jack is learning to ride his bicycle<br />

<strong>and</strong> keeps falling off. Jack is feeling<br />

frustrated.<br />

Billy <strong>and</strong> John both want to ploy with<br />

the ride-on car. They are both feeling<br />

angry.<br />

Robyn can't do up her shoelaces no<br />

matter how hard she tries. She is<br />

feeling frustrated.<br />

Drew paints o beautiful picture. The<br />

teacher holds up Jason's picture to<br />

show to the class. Drew is feeling<br />

jealous.<br />

Tilly wants to play with the red ball,<br />

but Chad has been using it <strong>for</strong> a<br />

long time <strong>and</strong> won't give it up. She is<br />

feeling very annoyed.<br />

Assessment<br />

Taryn <strong>and</strong> Jane are playing in the<br />

dress-up corner. They won't let Julie<br />

join in. Julie is feeling sod.<br />

Karen's dad has gone away on a<br />

long trip. She is feeling sad.<br />

Tom's parents are going out to<br />

dinner. A new babysitter is coming to<br />

watch him. He is feeling nervous.<br />

Claire runs to the swings to play on<br />

them at recess. They are all being<br />

used. She is feeling disappointed.<br />

Sarah is waiting <strong>for</strong> Dad to pick her<br />

up from school. All the other children<br />

have been picked up. She is feeling<br />

very worried.<br />

Jaclyn's best friend, Jill, invites<br />

her <strong>for</strong> a play date on Sunday. On<br />

Saturday, Jill's mum rings to say Jill<br />

is sick <strong>and</strong> cancels the play date.<br />

Jaclyn is feeling very disappointed.<br />

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• Provide each student with a paper plate, a large craft stick <strong>and</strong><br />

coloured crayons. Select an emotion such as anger, frustration,<br />

nervousness, disappointment etc. <strong>and</strong> instruct students to<br />

draw a matching face on the front of the plate. Adult helpers<br />

can scribe on the front 'When I feel .. .'. On the back students<br />

draw one positive way of dealing with this feeling. Join the craft<br />

stick to the plate so students can rotate it <strong>and</strong> link a positive<br />

action with a feeling.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Students who are able can write their own words as well as<br />

drawing the action.<br />

Going further<br />

• Read the scenarios on page 45 <strong>and</strong>, as a class, complete the<br />

sentences using positive language. What other positive things<br />

could we say when we want to deal with anger/frustration/<br />

jealousy etc.?<br />

42 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

ASK FOR<br />

HELP<br />

CRY<br />

--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------<br />

TAKE A DEEP<br />

BREATH AND<br />

COUNT TO 5<br />

SHOUT<br />

--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------i<br />

HIT<br />

WALKAWAY<br />

--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------•<br />

RELAX AND<br />

TRY AGAIN<br />

FIND A QUIET<br />

PL<strong>AC</strong>E TO SIT<br />

AND THINK<br />

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--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------i<br />

SULK<br />

THROW<br />

THINGS<br />

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Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) 43


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

BITE<br />

TELL A<br />

GROWN UP<br />

--------------------------------------------------•--------------------------------------------------<br />

THINK OF A<br />

DIFFERENT<br />

WAY TO DO IT<br />

KICK<br />

•--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------i<br />

SCRATCH<br />

TALK<br />

ABOUT IT<br />

•--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------•<br />

ASK FOR<br />

AHUG<br />

SAY HOW YOU<br />

ARE FEELING<br />

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•--------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------i<br />

ASK FOR<br />

A TURN<br />

USE WORDS TO<br />

WORK IT OUT<br />

44 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>)<br />

R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


·-·uealil'IQ with' feeliiigS ·:.:. 3 -; ·;<br />

Positive words to say to themselves or others<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

I feel mad because you<br />

won't let me share the cars.<br />

I don't know what to do!<br />

I'm feeling confused.<br />

I don't want to see the<br />

dentist. I'm feeling scared!<br />

My dog is sick.<br />

I'm feeling sad.<br />

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,,. TakiriQ risks<br />

<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

The lesson<br />

Introduction<br />

• Read the story on page 47 to the students.<br />

Differentiation<br />

Encourage more capable students to read<br />

along as the teacher points to the words.<br />

• Discuss the adventure poem. Was it risky <strong>for</strong><br />

the beetle to go on an adventure on his own?<br />

Why/Why not? What could have happened to<br />

the beetle? Why would the beetle want to go<br />

on an adventure? How did the beetle feel about<br />

going on a risky adventure? Did the risks stop<br />

him from going on his adventure?<br />

• Have you ever had an adventure or done<br />

something risky? What was it? What happened?<br />

How did you feel about going on this adventure<br />

or taking a risk? Did you get hurt? Would you do<br />

it again? Why/Why not?<br />

Development<br />

• Place the two hoops on the floor overlapping<br />

like a Venn diagram. Place the label 'Risky' at<br />

the top of one hoop <strong>and</strong> the label 'Not risky' at<br />

the top of the other. The label 'May be risky'<br />

goes in the overlapping section.<br />

• Read each situation on page 48 <strong>and</strong> ask<br />

the students to decide if each is 'Risky, 'Not<br />

risky' or 'May be risky'. Students can indicate<br />

by st<strong>and</strong>ing or raising h<strong>and</strong>s if they would<br />

attempt the activity or not. Discuss reasons <strong>for</strong><br />

conclusions. (A majority count of h<strong>and</strong>s may<br />

need to decide some conclusions.)<br />

• Place each card in the appropriate position in<br />

the Venn diagram hoops as it is discussed.<br />

Differentiation<br />

More independent workers may do this in small<br />

groups or pairs with minimum adult assistance.<br />

Conclusion<br />

• Watch the YouTube clip listed in Resources.<br />

Discuss what is happening, whether the activity<br />

is risky <strong>and</strong> how the children appear to feel<br />

about it.<br />

• What happens if you try something risky <strong>and</strong><br />

you fail or get hurt? What happens if you try<br />

something risky <strong>and</strong> you succeed or have fun?<br />

Would you attempt the activity again?<br />

Content description<br />

Identify <strong>and</strong> describe emotional responses<br />

people may experience in different situations<br />

(<strong>AC</strong>PPSOOS) C)<br />

Resources<br />

• One copy of the story on page 47 <strong>for</strong> display when<br />

reading<br />

• One copy of the risky situations on page 48, cut into<br />

cards; two hoops; the labels 'Risky', 'Not risky' <strong>and</strong><br />

'May be risky' written on cardboard<br />

• (YouTube clip of<br />

young children sliding down a hill)<br />

Assessment<br />

• Provide an assortment of challenging or new<br />

activities <strong>for</strong> free outside play. Make a note on a<br />

class checklist of those students who are willing<br />

to have a go <strong>and</strong> take risks. The obstacle course<br />

example on page 49 may be used if desired.<br />

Going further<br />

• Read other adventure stories like We're going on<br />

a bear hunt by Michael Rosen, The very hungry<br />

caterpillar by Eric Carle <strong>and</strong> The Gruffalo by Julia<br />

Donaldson.<br />

• Sometimes people take risks <strong>and</strong> get hurt. Ask the<br />

students to share personal experiences of risky<br />

situations where people have been hurt. How did<br />

you feel at the time? What did you think? Discuss<br />

emergency situations such as when someone<br />

breaks an arm or receives a deep cut. What should<br />

you do?<br />

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46 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

• \\ <br />

j .<br />

•<br />

0<br />

• 00<br />

·l<br />

Underneath<br />

0<br />

•<br />

To have lots of adventures on a country roam.<br />

He knew it was quite risky to go so far away .<br />

He was feeling very anxious when he set out on his way.<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Up <strong>and</strong> down a slippery rock, sticking in the mud. _<br />

---- _<br />

- ,:<br />

<br />

In <strong>and</strong> out of a prickly bush with flowers still in bud.<br />

a shiny leaf, wet with morning dew.<br />

Soon he reached a s<strong>and</strong>y beach sparkling in the sun.<br />

° 'I think my adventure's over!' he said. 'It was scary, but great fun!'<br />

Back beneath a shiny leaf, wet with morning dew. 0<br />

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0<br />

Perhaps on my next adventure, I'll find a spooky cave!'<br />

0<br />

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<strong>Communicating</strong> <strong>and</strong> interacting <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>wellbeing</strong><br />

Jumping from<br />

a height<br />

Sliding down a<br />

water slide<br />

Swinging from a tyre Using sharp<br />

implements or tools<br />

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Playing<br />

swords<br />

with<br />

sticks<br />

Jumping into<br />

deep water<br />

"--------r/<br />

Exploring alone<br />

48 Australian Curriculum <strong>Health</strong> (<strong>Foundation</strong>) R.I.C. Publications ® www.ricpublications.com.au


,,. TilkiriQ risl

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