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Page 3<br />
Foundation of <strong>Rome</strong><br />
1. fertile farmland<br />
2. Tarquin<br />
3. Citizens elect their rulers<br />
4. South<br />
5. Middle East and Britain<br />
6. becoming powerful, fertile land,<br />
growing population<br />
7. Macedonia, Greece<br />
Cyrenaica, Libya<br />
Cappadocia, Turkey<br />
Gallia, France<br />
Britannia, Britain<br />
Hispania, Spain<br />
Numidia, Algeria<br />
Thracia, Bulgaria<br />
Page 5<br />
Romulus and Remus<br />
1. Romulus<br />
2. Numitor<br />
3. Amulius<br />
4. Answers may vary<br />
5. killing his brother’s sons<br />
6. Answers may vary<br />
7. (a) furious (b) banished (c) slew<br />
8. Romulus and Remus<br />
9. ordered, commanded<br />
10. great uncle<br />
Page 7<br />
Romulus and Remus<br />
Page 9<br />
Destruction of Pompeii<br />
1. 62 AD<br />
2. because it is so well preserved<br />
3. 10%<br />
4. an eye-witness account<br />
5. to dig out valuables and personal<br />
possessions<br />
6. poisonous fumes<br />
7. Teacher check<br />
8. (a) inhabitants (b) shrill<br />
(c) poisonous (d) site (e) buried<br />
<strong>Rome</strong> – Answers<br />
Page 13<br />
Roman Legions<br />
Teacher check<br />
Page 15<br />
Roman Legions<br />
1. The Roman army was made up of<br />
volunteers.<br />
2. they were given gold<br />
3. training, organisation and<br />
equipment<br />
4. false<br />
5. tribal warrior leaders<br />
6. foot soldiers<br />
7. crushed, humiliating<br />
8. 100 years<br />
9. Roman soldiers<br />
10. marching long distances with heavy<br />
loads<br />
Page 17<br />
Roman Legions<br />
1. Answers may vary<br />
2. Sickness was treated in the home.<br />
Page 19<br />
Roman Legions<br />
1. The soldiers and the craftsmen.<br />
2. They were straight.<br />
3. Watling Street.<br />
Page 25<br />
Roman Slaves – Spartacus<br />
1. 71 BC<br />
2. South west<br />
3. (a) vast (b) assembled<br />
4. auxilia<br />
5. Tacitus<br />
6. Return to their homelands.<br />
7. Answers may vary<br />
8. The Alps<br />
9. fear<br />
10. Answers may vary<br />
Page 27<br />
Government – The Republic<br />
1. Patricians<br />
2. 244 years<br />
3. Tribunes<br />
4. consuls<br />
5. Augustus<br />
6. laws<br />
7. senate<br />
8. a dictator<br />
Page 29<br />
Roman Gods and Goddesses<br />
2. (1) Saturn (2) flowers (3) carried<br />
(4) underworld (5) angry (6) barren<br />
(7) search (8) journey (9) ailing<br />
(10) took (11) taught<br />
(12) agriculture (13) persuaded<br />
(14) mother (15) eating (16) seeds<br />
(17) third (18) delighted (19) return<br />
(20) fertile<br />
Page 31<br />
Roman Gods and Goddesses<br />
Teacher check<br />
Page 35<br />
Roman Life – Homes<br />
1. they couldn’t afford houses<br />
2. the climate there was cold and damp<br />
3. a slave<br />
4. oil lamps<br />
5. mosaic<br />
6. the atrium<br />
7. huts<br />
8. There was a shortage of land.<br />
9. brazier<br />
10. privacy<br />
Page 41<br />
Roman Life – Food<br />
bread, cheese, chicken, dates, eggs,<br />
fish, grapes, honey, mushrooms,<br />
nuts, olives, pork, porridge, prawns,<br />
vegetables, venison<br />
Page 43<br />
Roman Life – Education<br />
1. Answers may vary<br />
2. abacus<br />
3. to avoid the heat<br />
4. public speaking<br />
5. Answers may vary<br />
Page 45<br />
Roman Life – Public Baths<br />
Answers may vary e.g.<br />
Viewing Sample<br />
Prim-Ed Publishing www.prim-ed.com <strong>Ancient</strong> <strong>Rome</strong> – 91 –