What Are NBR Rings And How Can They Be Used
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<strong>What</strong> <strong>Are</strong> <strong>NBR</strong> <strong>Rings</strong><br />
<strong>And</strong> <strong>How</strong> <strong>Can</strong> <strong>They</strong> <strong>Be</strong><br />
<strong>Used</strong>?
When you talk about O-rings, they are doughnutshaped<br />
rings or a loop of elastomer that has a round<br />
cross-section. Their main purpose is to create a seal<br />
at the interface and they are designed in a way that<br />
can be seated in a groove and be compressed<br />
during assembly between the two parts.<br />
<strong>Can</strong> be used in Static & Dynamic<br />
applications<br />
An O-ring may be used in static applications, where<br />
there is no movement between the interfaces. <strong>They</strong><br />
can also be used for dynamic applications where<br />
there is a relative motion between the parts and the<br />
O-ring. For instance, you may find these <strong>NBR</strong> O-<br />
rings being used in rotating pump shafts and also<br />
hydraulic cylinder pistons.<br />
These rings can be manufactured easily and they<br />
are inexpensive, reliable and can be mounted easily<br />
and that is why most common seals are used in the<br />
design of the machines.
<strong>NBR</strong> (Nitrile rubber) is the general term given to<br />
Acrylonitrile Butadiene Copolymer. These are the<br />
most economical form of economical elastomer.<br />
These rings gave the great quality of resisting to<br />
petroleum-based oils and fuels. Whether they are<br />
silicone greases, or hydraulic fluids or water and<br />
alcohols they can be used with it.<br />
It offers many desirable properties which include a<br />
low compression set, has the high tensile strength<br />
and also offer a high level of abrasion resistance.<br />
Design of O-ring requires mechanical mounting that<br />
applies a predictable deformation to the ring. It<br />
means that there is a calculated stress at the<br />
surface of the O-ring. The ring doesn’t leak till the<br />
time the pressure of the fluid that is contained is<br />
not exceeding the contacting stress.<br />
The seal is designed to have a contact point<br />
between the O-ring and the various sealing faces. It<br />
means there is high local stress which is able to<br />
tackle high pressure without passing the yield stress<br />
of the O-ring body. As the rings are flexible as well
so they can handle the imperfections in the<br />
mounting parts.<br />
Sizes<br />
These rings are available in various sizes. The SAE is<br />
the body that provides the specifications for the<br />
inside diameters, cross-sections, tolerances and the<br />
size identification codes. The dimensions are<br />
measured in<br />
Internal Dimension (ID)<br />
Outer Dimension(OD)<br />
Thickness and Cross-Section (CS)<br />
Finally,<br />
<strong>NBR</strong> O-rings are known for their good mechanical<br />
properties and their resistance to lubricants,<br />
greases, and lower costs.