UJ #17 - Traditional Peru
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OCTOBER | MONTH OF THE LORD OF THE MIRACLES<br />
Lima is in constant growth, offering visitors more exciting<br />
adventures as each day passes; from gorgeous views of<br />
the Pacific Ocean, to luxury restaurants considered some<br />
of the best in the world. It is amidst this modern whirlwind<br />
that the city manages to maintain some of its oldest<br />
traditions that date back to Colonial times. Today, many<br />
of these traditions have turned into cultural symbols that<br />
identify the city and those who live within it.<br />
In October of each year, the streets of Lima turn purple. The<br />
city slows down, as coloured balloons begin to appear in the<br />
plazas, the aroma of anticuchos fills the air, and the sweet<br />
taste of the ‘turron de Doña Pepa’ reappears. Meanwhile,<br />
church incense burners emit their white, pungent smoke<br />
and the choirs sing hymns that reach the soul. Each October,<br />
the Lord of the Miracles is taken out into the streets followed<br />
by thousands of devotees from all over the world.<br />
The story of the Lord of the Miracles dates back to 1651,<br />
when black slaves were being brought into <strong>Peru</strong> to work<br />
as peons, guards, or servants in affluent homes. Looking<br />
for a place to convene and connect after work hours, the<br />
Angolan slaves formed a brotherhood, and would come<br />
together in an abandoned warehouse in Pachacamilla,<br />
outside of what is now the Historic Centre of Lima. At<br />
some point during these meetings, one of the attendees<br />
painted an image of Christ crucified on the cross on one<br />
of the adobe walls of this space.<br />
What could have been passed off as a simple depiction<br />
soon became the object of worship, after an earthquake<br />
devastated Lima and Callao in 1655. Thousands of<br />
people were affected and hundreds of homes destroyed,<br />
including the warehouse. However, in its case, all but one<br />
wall collapsed, leaving the image of Christ standing and<br />
intact. The word soon spread, and people quickly began<br />
to come and see the wall that had been protected by Jesus<br />
Christ, bringing with them their prayers and offerings.<br />
BESIDES THE MAIN BROTHERHOOD<br />
IN PERU, SUB GROUPS HAVE<br />
ESTABLISHED THEMSELVES IN 260<br />
OTHER CITIES ACROSS THE WORLD,<br />
AND PROCESSIONS ARE HELD IN THE<br />
UNITED STATES, ITALY, GERMANY, CHILE,<br />
FRANCE, SWITZERLAND, SPAIN, ETC.<br />
The Lord of<br />
the Miracles<br />
procession<br />
accompanied by<br />
incense burners, in<br />
Lima’s Plaza Mayor.<br />
Walter Silvera / PromPerú<br />
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