IBM Tivoli Monitoring System Edition for System p V6.1
IBM Tivoli Monitoring System Edition for System p V6.1
IBM Tivoli Monitoring System Edition for System p V6.1
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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />
<strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong><br />
<strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p <strong>V6.1</strong><br />
Viraf Patel<br />
Americas Advanced Technical Support<br />
viraf@us.ibm.com<br />
v<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
Agenda<br />
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� ITM SESP Overview<br />
� Requirements<br />
� Download and Installation<br />
� Client setup AIX, CEC and VIOS<br />
� TEMS, TEPS Navigation<br />
� Creating/Working with Workspace Views<br />
� Creating/<strong>Monitoring</strong> Situation<br />
� Reference Documentation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITMSE Overview<br />
� Provides monitoring of system health and availability<br />
� Graphical view of your <strong>System</strong> p and virtualization environment<br />
� No charge download with 1 year of non-renewable support<br />
– Announced October 24, 2006<br />
– Available December 15, 2006<br />
� Best Practice solutions <strong>for</strong><br />
– AIX<br />
– VIO Server<br />
� Status and Threshold monitoring<br />
– Predefined thresholds <strong>for</strong> alerts<br />
– Predefined workspaces <strong>for</strong> monitoring<br />
� Expert Advice<br />
� Based on same technology as ITM <strong>V6.1</strong> making upgrade seamless (<strong>for</strong> a fee)<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITM SE Requirements<br />
� AIX 5.3 TL5 SP4<br />
– Technology Level 5 plus Service Pack 4<br />
– http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/support/unixservers/aixfixes.html<br />
� VIOServer 1.3.0.1<br />
– Fix Pack 8.1<br />
– http://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/vios/download/home.html<br />
� For TEMS/TEPS Server<br />
– approx. 1GB disk space in rootvg<br />
– plus approx 1.5GB <strong>for</strong> download/unpacking<br />
� SSH connection from LPAR to HMC<br />
– For CEC and VIO Agents<br />
– Requires openssl and openssh packages<br />
– http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/aix/products/aixos/linux/download.html<br />
� Windows PC <strong>for</strong> TEP Console<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITM SE Package download<br />
Files required<br />
on PC<br />
Files required on<br />
AIX TEMS/TEPS<br />
Server<br />
File required on AIX<br />
LPARS which are to<br />
be monitored<br />
Not required Read this first<br />
https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/preLogin.do?source=swg-itmsesp<br />
Note: Additional products<br />
required <strong>for</strong> the CEC Agent:<br />
openssl and openssh.<br />
Note: Agent code <strong>for</strong> VIO<br />
Server is included in the<br />
FixPack 8.1 update.<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITM SE Infrastructure Components<br />
� AIX Server<br />
- TEMS & TEPS (itm.tems.rte and itm.teps.rte) -<br />
<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Server and<br />
<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server<br />
DB2 - DB2 is only required on the system<br />
that is running the servers.<br />
– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Management Server<br />
(TEMS)<br />
– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server (TEPS)<br />
– DB2<br />
– Client support files<br />
– Server Support Files<br />
(itm.base.server_support)<br />
� VIO Server<br />
– VIOS Base Agent (itm.base.vios.agent) - runs<br />
on the VIOS. Included in the VIOS install<br />
image<br />
VIOS 1.3.0.1-FP-8.1<br />
� Windows<br />
– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Client<br />
– Console support files<br />
� AIX Client<br />
– AIX Base Agent (itm.base.aix.agent) - runs<br />
on AIX and gathers health, availability and<br />
some basic per<strong>for</strong>mance data<br />
– ITM Aix Agent CEC Base Agent<br />
(itm.base.cec.agent) - runs on a designated<br />
AIX partition, and gathers in<strong>for</strong>mation from<br />
the HMC or IVM<br />
SSL, SSH <strong>for</strong> CEC Agent<br />
� HMC<br />
– HMC Base Agent (itm.base.hmc.agent) –<br />
Available 04/07<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITM <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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ITM <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p Benefits<br />
� Provide <strong>System</strong> p management in<strong>for</strong>mation under a consistent easy-to-use<br />
portal<br />
� Customizable interface to view system and availability in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
� Determine issues quickly in complex virtualization environments<br />
� Spot per<strong>for</strong>mance trends and monitor resource utilizations<br />
� Monitor using best practice solutions<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIO Server Agent : Setup Tips<br />
� ITM_README.doc<br />
– https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/preLogin.do?source=swgitmsesp<br />
� Enable SSH to HMC from VIOServer<br />
– Instructions suggest adding the Public Key <strong>for</strong> VIOServer to the HMC<br />
/home/hscroot/.ssh/authorized_keys2 file. But that would require “root” authority<br />
on the HMC.<br />
– Alternative:<br />
oem_setup_env<br />
/opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/aix513/pv/bin/key.pl<br />
[ enter HMC hostname ]<br />
[ select managed Server ]<br />
exit<br />
[ exit from oem_setup_env shell ]<br />
� cfgsvc<br />
cfgsvc ITM_base –attr Restart_On_Reboot=TRUE HOSTNAME=<br />
[ requires HOSTNAME= < TEMS Server> ]<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX Client setup<br />
� Verify agent is running “cinfo –r”<br />
*********** Fri Jan 26 11:13:12 CST 2007 ******************<br />
User : root Group: system bin sys security cron audit lp<br />
Host name : kitty Installer Lvl:06.10.04.01<br />
CandleHome: /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM<br />
***********************************************************<br />
Host Prod PID Owner Start ID ..Status<br />
kitty p5 380974 root Jan None ..running<br />
kitty pk 368724 root 0:00 None ..running<br />
� Start/Stop AIX Agent<br />
– /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/bin/CandleAgent start p5<br />
– /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/bin/CandleAgent stop p5<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Product inventory `cinfo –i`<br />
To confirm the components are loaded<br />
*********** Fri Jan 19 19:40:51 CST 2007 ******************<br />
User : root Group: system bin sys security cron audit lp<br />
Host name : patel Installer Lvl:06.10.04.01<br />
CandleHome: /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM<br />
***********************************************************<br />
...Product inventory<br />
ax <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> Shared Libraries<br />
aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
aix516 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
cq <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server<br />
aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
cw <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Browser Client<br />
aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
jr <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise-supplied JRE<br />
aix513 Version: 400 Rel: 100<br />
aix516 Version: 400 Rel: 100<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />
Product inventory `cinfo –i` contd<br />
ms <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Server<br />
aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
p5 <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> AIX Base Agent<br />
tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
pk <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> CEC Base Agent<br />
tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
pv <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> VIOS Base Agent<br />
tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />
sh <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> SOAP Server<br />
aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
ui <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Services User Interface<br />
aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
aix516 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Services<br />
Start<br />
Default userid<br />
`sysadmin`<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Services<br />
Start<br />
Select ><br />
right click<br />
TEP Portal<br />
server<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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TEP Portal Windows Console<br />
Enterprise<br />
Types of<br />
<strong>System</strong><br />
Types of<br />
Agents<br />
Navigation<br />
items<br />
Managed<br />
systems<br />
Attribute requiring<br />
attention Open message logs<br />
Node<br />
Server Node<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Enterprise view Attention indicator<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX agent level view – warning<br />
Select, rightclick<br />
> Take<br />
action ><br />
Create or<br />
Edit<br />
Insert<br />
attributes<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Error condition in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS agent level view - in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation alert<br />
because of low<br />
cpu utilization<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Enterprise status open situations<br />
Specify time<br />
span <strong>for</strong><br />
query<br />
Select time<br />
span to<br />
view open<br />
situations<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Enterprise Workspace - Managed <strong>System</strong>s Status<br />
Link to Agents operations log<br />
Take action > Create<br />
or edit<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Enterprise > Workspace – Self-<strong>Monitoring</strong> Topology<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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CEC Agent – CEC Base Resource Inventory<br />
% of CEC memory allocated<br />
to lpar<br />
Amount of memory allocated<br />
to lpar<br />
% of CEC CPU allocated to<br />
lpar<br />
Number of CPU’s allocated<br />
to lpar<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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CEC Resource – CEC View<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> Inventory<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX Agent – Top Resource Usage<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace >> LPAR<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation when workload increases<br />
800% utilization with<br />
workload<br />
170% utilization with<br />
workload<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace >> LPAR<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation when workload increases<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> Inventory<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Virtual IO Mappings > Workspace ><br />
Storage Mappings<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Virtual IO Mappings > Workspace ><br />
Network Mappings<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Top Resource Views<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > CPU In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > CPU In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
Graph<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Memory<br />
In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > LPAR In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />
Volume Group In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />
PhyVol and LogicalVol In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />
Filesystems<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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VIOS Agent – Network Interfaces<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Workspace View Generation<br />
� Select the base agent where the view is to<br />
be created<br />
� Select “Pie Chart” ….”Bar Chart”…..etc<br />
from the tool bar icons<br />
� Select the attributes available from the<br />
predefined Attribute Group<br />
� Save workspace<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Situation <strong>Monitoring</strong> > <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Situation<br />
Editor<br />
Right click to open new situation<br />
Sampling interval<br />
Once situation name is created another window pops open<br />
Here you define the attributes that you want to monitor by<br />
selecting the correct attribute group and attributes<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Manage Situation<br />
Right click and select Manage situations<br />
Select the predefined situation<br />
Right click and select edit situation<br />
Define <strong>for</strong>mula and<br />
frequency of<br />
monitoring<br />
Select advance<br />
and situation<br />
persistence<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Creating a new Situation using the view<br />
Right click a view and select Situations<br />
Name and describe the<br />
situation you want to create<br />
Select the attribute you want to<br />
monitor from the attribute groups<br />
Set the conditions and alert type<br />
Advance situation<br />
options<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Event warning and event acknowledge<br />
Acknowledge event<br />
Identify right click to<br />
acknowledge an event<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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History function in ITMSESP<br />
Edit > History<br />
Configuration from main<br />
toolbar menu<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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<strong>System</strong> P <strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />
Topology Navigation<br />
� HMC, IVM, VIOS, CEC, LPARs, VIOS Server and Client, WPARs<br />
Basic Availability <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />
� HMC, IVM, VIOS, LPAR, WPAR Status<br />
� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong> Level CEC, LPAR, CPU, Memory Metrics<br />
Advanced Availability <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />
� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong> Level: CEC, LPAR, CPU, Memory Metrics,<br />
WLM, <strong>System</strong> Daemons, Processes, etc.<br />
Basic Health<br />
� AIX and VIOS - CPU, Memory, LPAR<br />
Advanced Health Monitor<br />
� AIX and VIOS - CPU, Memory, Disk, and Network Thresholds, File <strong>System</strong><br />
Status, Paging Space, Status of Daemons and Services (i.e. NFS, http), Top<br />
Resource Consumers, LPAR<br />
Per<strong>for</strong>mance and Throughput Metrics<br />
� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong>s<br />
� Existing ITM Metrics (i.e. CPU, Memory, I/O, Network, File<br />
<strong>System</strong>)<br />
� AIX PTX Metrics (i.e. CPU, Memory, LAN, TCP, UDP, IP , WLM,<br />
Process, LPAR, Disk, I/O, LVM, Paging Space, IPC, NFS, CEC)<br />
� Customized VIOS and WPAR Metrics<br />
w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>System</strong> P<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
w/ ITM 6.2<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
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Universal Agent<br />
<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />
Access to BP Solution Catalog<br />
Warehouse Proxy Agent<br />
Unix Log File Agent<br />
“Other” OS Agents<br />
Scalability<br />
<strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />
Summarization and Pruning Agent<br />
Autonomic Function – standard event <strong>for</strong>mat (WEF),<br />
standard manageability interfaces (WSDM), advanced<br />
problem determination using LTA (fee agent)<br />
TEC Integration (Send Events to TEC and TEC Console<br />
Integration)<br />
w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>System</strong> P<br />
Single HUB TEMS<br />
X<br />
X<br />
w/ ITM 6.2<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
Data Warehousing<br />
Supported Plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />
TEPS DB<br />
Cross-agent workspaces<br />
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Can Add/Install Application Agents to ITM Infrastructure<br />
Workflows<br />
Take Action<br />
<strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />
w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>System</strong> P<br />
Only 24 hrs.<br />
AIX<br />
X<br />
X<br />
w/ ITM 6.2<br />
Full TDW<br />
All Supported<br />
Plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
X<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation
Reference<br />
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� <strong>Tivoli</strong> AIX Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5238<br />
� <strong>Tivoli</strong> CEC Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5239<br />
� <strong>Tivoli</strong> VIOS Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5240<br />
� <strong>IBM</strong> Redbooks<br />
– Getting Started with <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> 6.1 on Distributed<br />
Environments SG24-7143<br />
– Deployment Guide Series: <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> 6.1 SG24-7188<br />
� <strong>IBM</strong> InfoCenter<br />
© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation