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IBM Tivoli Monitoring System Edition for System p V6.1

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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p <strong>V6.1</strong><br />

Viraf Patel<br />

Americas Advanced Technical Support<br />

viraf@us.ibm.com<br />

v<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


Agenda<br />

2<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

� ITM SESP Overview<br />

� Requirements<br />

� Download and Installation<br />

� Client setup AIX, CEC and VIOS<br />

� TEMS, TEPS Navigation<br />

� Creating/Working with Workspace Views<br />

� Creating/<strong>Monitoring</strong> Situation<br />

� Reference Documentation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

ITMSE Overview<br />

� Provides monitoring of system health and availability<br />

� Graphical view of your <strong>System</strong> p and virtualization environment<br />

� No charge download with 1 year of non-renewable support<br />

– Announced October 24, 2006<br />

– Available December 15, 2006<br />

� Best Practice solutions <strong>for</strong><br />

– AIX<br />

– VIO Server<br />

� Status and Threshold monitoring<br />

– Predefined thresholds <strong>for</strong> alerts<br />

– Predefined workspaces <strong>for</strong> monitoring<br />

� Expert Advice<br />

� Based on same technology as ITM <strong>V6.1</strong> making upgrade seamless (<strong>for</strong> a fee)<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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ITM SE Requirements<br />

� AIX 5.3 TL5 SP4<br />

– Technology Level 5 plus Service Pack 4<br />

– http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/eserver/support/unixservers/aixfixes.html<br />

� VIOServer 1.3.0.1<br />

– Fix Pack 8.1<br />

– http://techsupport.services.ibm.com/server/vios/download/home.html<br />

� For TEMS/TEPS Server<br />

– approx. 1GB disk space in rootvg<br />

– plus approx 1.5GB <strong>for</strong> download/unpacking<br />

� SSH connection from LPAR to HMC<br />

– For CEC and VIO Agents<br />

– Requires openssl and openssh packages<br />

– http://www-03.ibm.com/servers/aix/products/aixos/linux/download.html<br />

� Windows PC <strong>for</strong> TEP Console<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

ITM SE Package download<br />

Files required<br />

on PC<br />

Files required on<br />

AIX TEMS/TEPS<br />

Server<br />

File required on AIX<br />

LPARS which are to<br />

be monitored<br />

Not required Read this first<br />

https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/preLogin.do?source=swg-itmsesp<br />

Note: Additional products<br />

required <strong>for</strong> the CEC Agent:<br />

openssl and openssh.<br />

Note: Agent code <strong>for</strong> VIO<br />

Server is included in the<br />

FixPack 8.1 update.<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


6<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

ITM SE Infrastructure Components<br />

� AIX Server<br />

- TEMS & TEPS (itm.tems.rte and itm.teps.rte) -<br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Server and<br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server<br />

DB2 - DB2 is only required on the system<br />

that is running the servers.<br />

– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Management Server<br />

(TEMS)<br />

– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server (TEPS)<br />

– DB2<br />

– Client support files<br />

– Server Support Files<br />

(itm.base.server_support)<br />

� VIO Server<br />

– VIOS Base Agent (itm.base.vios.agent) - runs<br />

on the VIOS. Included in the VIOS install<br />

image<br />

VIOS 1.3.0.1-FP-8.1<br />

� Windows<br />

– <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Client<br />

– Console support files<br />

� AIX Client<br />

– AIX Base Agent (itm.base.aix.agent) - runs<br />

on AIX and gathers health, availability and<br />

some basic per<strong>for</strong>mance data<br />

– ITM Aix Agent CEC Base Agent<br />

(itm.base.cec.agent) - runs on a designated<br />

AIX partition, and gathers in<strong>for</strong>mation from<br />

the HMC or IVM<br />

SSL, SSH <strong>for</strong> CEC Agent<br />

� HMC<br />

– HMC Base Agent (itm.base.hmc.agent) –<br />

Available 04/07<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


7<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

ITM <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

ITM <strong>System</strong> <strong>Edition</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>System</strong> p Benefits<br />

� Provide <strong>System</strong> p management in<strong>for</strong>mation under a consistent easy-to-use<br />

portal<br />

� Customizable interface to view system and availability in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

� Determine issues quickly in complex virtualization environments<br />

� Spot per<strong>for</strong>mance trends and monitor resource utilizations<br />

� Monitor using best practice solutions<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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VIO Server Agent : Setup Tips<br />

� ITM_README.doc<br />

– https://www14.software.ibm.com/webapp/iwm/web/preLogin.do?source=swgitmsesp<br />

� Enable SSH to HMC from VIOServer<br />

– Instructions suggest adding the Public Key <strong>for</strong> VIOServer to the HMC<br />

/home/hscroot/.ssh/authorized_keys2 file. But that would require “root” authority<br />

on the HMC.<br />

– Alternative:<br />

oem_setup_env<br />

/opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/aix513/pv/bin/key.pl<br />

[ enter HMC hostname ]<br />

[ select managed Server ]<br />

exit<br />

[ exit from oem_setup_env shell ]<br />

� cfgsvc<br />

cfgsvc ITM_base –attr Restart_On_Reboot=TRUE HOSTNAME=<br />

[ requires HOSTNAME= < TEMS Server> ]<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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AIX Client setup<br />

� Verify agent is running “cinfo –r”<br />

*********** Fri Jan 26 11:13:12 CST 2007 ******************<br />

User : root Group: system bin sys security cron audit lp<br />

Host name : kitty Installer Lvl:06.10.04.01<br />

CandleHome: /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM<br />

***********************************************************<br />

Host Prod PID Owner Start ID ..Status<br />

kitty p5 380974 root Jan None ..running<br />

kitty pk 368724 root 0:00 None ..running<br />

� Start/Stop AIX Agent<br />

– /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/bin/CandleAgent start p5<br />

– /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM/bin/CandleAgent stop p5<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Product inventory `cinfo –i`<br />

To confirm the components are loaded<br />

*********** Fri Jan 19 19:40:51 CST 2007 ******************<br />

User : root Group: system bin sys security cron audit lp<br />

Host name : patel Installer Lvl:06.10.04.01<br />

CandleHome: /opt/<strong>IBM</strong>/ITM<br />

***********************************************************<br />

...Product inventory<br />

ax <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> Shared Libraries<br />

aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

aix516 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

cq <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Server<br />

aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

cw <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Portal Browser Client<br />

aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

jr <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise-supplied JRE<br />

aix513 Version: 400 Rel: 100<br />

aix516 Version: 400 Rel: 100<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


12<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Product inventory `cinfo –i` contd<br />

ms <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Server<br />

aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

p5 <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> AIX Base Agent<br />

tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

pk <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> CEC Base Agent<br />

tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

pv <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>for</strong> VIOS Base Agent<br />

tms Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tps Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

tpw Version: 06.10.00.00<br />

sh <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> SOAP Server<br />

aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

ui <strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise Services User Interface<br />

aix513 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

aix516 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

aix533 Version: 06.10.04.01<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


13<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Services<br />

Start<br />

Default userid<br />

`sysadmin`<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


14<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

<strong>Tivoli</strong> Enterprise <strong>Monitoring</strong> Services<br />

Start<br />

Select ><br />

right click<br />

TEP Portal<br />

server<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


15<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

TEP Portal Windows Console<br />

Enterprise<br />

Types of<br />

<strong>System</strong><br />

Types of<br />

Agents<br />

Navigation<br />

items<br />

Managed<br />

systems<br />

Attribute requiring<br />

attention Open message logs<br />

Node<br />

Server Node<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Enterprise view Attention indicator<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

AIX agent level view – warning<br />

Select, rightclick<br />

> Take<br />

action ><br />

Create or<br />

Edit<br />

Insert<br />

attributes<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Error condition in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS agent level view - in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation alert<br />

because of low<br />

cpu utilization<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


20<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Enterprise status open situations<br />

Specify time<br />

span <strong>for</strong><br />

query<br />

Select time<br />

span to<br />

view open<br />

situations<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


21<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Enterprise Workspace - Managed <strong>System</strong>s Status<br />

Link to Agents operations log<br />

Take action > Create<br />

or edit<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


22<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Enterprise > Workspace – Self-<strong>Monitoring</strong> Topology<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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CEC Agent – CEC Base Resource Inventory<br />

% of CEC memory allocated<br />

to lpar<br />

Amount of memory allocated<br />

to lpar<br />

% of CEC CPU allocated to<br />

lpar<br />

Number of CPU’s allocated<br />

to lpar<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

CEC Resource – CEC View<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> Inventory<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

AIX Agent – Top Resource Usage<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace >> LPAR<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation when workload increases<br />

800% utilization with<br />

workload<br />

170% utilization with<br />

workload<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


28<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

AIX Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace >> LPAR<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation when workload increases<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> Inventory<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – Virtual IO Mappings > Workspace ><br />

Storage Mappings<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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VIOS Agent – Virtual IO Mappings > Workspace ><br />

Network Mappings<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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VIOS Agent – Top Resource Views<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > CPU In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


34<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > CPU In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Graph<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


35<br />

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VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Memory<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


36<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > LPAR In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


37<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />

Volume Group In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


38<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />

PhyVol and LogicalVol In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


39<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

VIOS Agent – Storage In<strong>for</strong>mation > Workspace ><br />

Filesystems<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


40<br />

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VIOS Agent – Network Interfaces<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


41<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Workspace View Generation<br />

� Select the base agent where the view is to<br />

be created<br />

� Select “Pie Chart” ….”Bar Chart”…..etc<br />

from the tool bar icons<br />

� Select the attributes available from the<br />

predefined Attribute Group<br />

� Save workspace<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


42<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Situation <strong>Monitoring</strong> > <strong>System</strong> In<strong>for</strong>mation > Situation<br />

Editor<br />

Right click to open new situation<br />

Sampling interval<br />

Once situation name is created another window pops open<br />

Here you define the attributes that you want to monitor by<br />

selecting the correct attribute group and attributes<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


43<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Manage Situation<br />

Right click and select Manage situations<br />

Select the predefined situation<br />

Right click and select edit situation<br />

Define <strong>for</strong>mula and<br />

frequency of<br />

monitoring<br />

Select advance<br />

and situation<br />

persistence<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


44<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Creating a new Situation using the view<br />

Right click a view and select Situations<br />

Name and describe the<br />

situation you want to create<br />

Select the attribute you want to<br />

monitor from the attribute groups<br />

Set the conditions and alert type<br />

Advance situation<br />

options<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


45<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Event warning and event acknowledge<br />

Acknowledge event<br />

Identify right click to<br />

acknowledge an event<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


46<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

History function in ITMSESP<br />

Edit > History<br />

Configuration from main<br />

toolbar menu<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


47<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

<strong>System</strong> P <strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />

Topology Navigation<br />

� HMC, IVM, VIOS, CEC, LPARs, VIOS Server and Client, WPARs<br />

Basic Availability <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

� HMC, IVM, VIOS, LPAR, WPAR Status<br />

� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong> Level CEC, LPAR, CPU, Memory Metrics<br />

Advanced Availability <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong> Level: CEC, LPAR, CPU, Memory Metrics,<br />

WLM, <strong>System</strong> Daemons, Processes, etc.<br />

Basic Health<br />

� AIX and VIOS - CPU, Memory, LPAR<br />

Advanced Health Monitor<br />

� AIX and VIOS - CPU, Memory, Disk, and Network Thresholds, File <strong>System</strong><br />

Status, Paging Space, Status of Daemons and Services (i.e. NFS, http), Top<br />

Resource Consumers, LPAR<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>mance and Throughput Metrics<br />

� AIX and VIOS <strong>System</strong>s<br />

� Existing ITM Metrics (i.e. CPU, Memory, I/O, Network, File<br />

<strong>System</strong>)<br />

� AIX PTX Metrics (i.e. CPU, Memory, LAN, TCP, UDP, IP , WLM,<br />

Process, LPAR, Disk, I/O, LVM, Paging Space, IPC, NFS, CEC)<br />

� Customized VIOS and WPAR Metrics<br />

w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> P<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

w/ ITM 6.2<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


48<br />

Universal Agent<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Access to BP Solution Catalog<br />

Warehouse Proxy Agent<br />

Unix Log File Agent<br />

“Other” OS Agents<br />

Scalability<br />

<strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />

Summarization and Pruning Agent<br />

Autonomic Function – standard event <strong>for</strong>mat (WEF),<br />

standard manageability interfaces (WSDM), advanced<br />

problem determination using LTA (fee agent)<br />

TEC Integration (Send Events to TEC and TEC Console<br />

Integration)<br />

w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> P<br />

Single HUB TEMS<br />

X<br />

X<br />

w/ ITM 6.2<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


Data Warehousing<br />

Supported Plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

TEPS DB<br />

Cross-agent workspaces<br />

49<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

Can Add/Install Application Agents to ITM Infrastructure<br />

Workflows<br />

Take Action<br />

<strong>Monitoring</strong> Capabilities<br />

w/ ITM SE <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>System</strong> P<br />

Only 24 hrs.<br />

AIX<br />

X<br />

X<br />

w/ ITM 6.2<br />

Full TDW<br />

All Supported<br />

Plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

X<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation


Reference<br />

50<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> STG Technical Conference<br />

� <strong>Tivoli</strong> AIX Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5238<br />

� <strong>Tivoli</strong> CEC Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5239<br />

� <strong>Tivoli</strong> VIOS Base Agent User’s Guide SC23-5240<br />

� <strong>IBM</strong> Redbooks<br />

– Getting Started with <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> 6.1 on Distributed<br />

Environments SG24-7143<br />

– Deployment Guide Series: <strong>IBM</strong> <strong>Tivoli</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> 6.1 SG24-7188<br />

� <strong>IBM</strong> InfoCenter<br />

© 2007 <strong>IBM</strong> Corporation

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