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8<br />

No.40 JUNE 26, 2018<br />

TIMEO U T<br />

WWW.DAY.KIEV.UA<br />

Traditionalists and innovators<br />

By Hanna PAROVATKINA<br />

Photos by Mykola TYMCHENKO, The Day<br />

Graphics is a genre that reveals the<br />

class of an artist better than any<br />

other. For example, in the Soviet<br />

era book illustrations enabled<br />

artists to show creative fantasy<br />

and evade the so-called “social commission.”<br />

The Sixtiers liked graphics and monumental<br />

art. The graphic “gems” of the noted master<br />

Heorhii Yakutovych are well known far<br />

outside this country.<br />

As is known, the National League of<br />

Ukrainian Artists launched the Triennale of<br />

Graphics as far back as 1997. Besides, the<br />

Yakutovych Exhibit-cum-Competition has<br />

been held since 2002 (one in two years). This<br />

year the two events coincided in time. So, it<br />

was decided to display the best works submitted<br />

for both competitions at the all-Ukrainian<br />

exhibit “Graphics 2018.”<br />

Good expositions, such as the recent one<br />

at the House of the Artist, are not often put<br />

on in Kyiv. There were no “run-of-the-mill”<br />

works among several hundred items of “book<br />

illustrations, prints, original graphics, and<br />

watercolors” (these are the nominations at the<br />

Yakutovych Exhibit-cum-Competition).<br />

On the All-Ukrainian<br />

Triennale “Graphics 2018”<br />

This was not the first time the Exhibition<br />

Directorate of the National League of Artists<br />

boldly united traditionalists and innovators<br />

in a joint project: works by the stars of<br />

Ukrainian contemporary art (Anna Myronova,<br />

Viktor Sydorenko, et al.) stood side<br />

by side with those of the living classics of national<br />

graphics. Taken together, these different<br />

poles of visual art made quite a true<br />

picture of modern-day Ukrainian graphics.<br />

The exposition consisted of pictures by wellknown<br />

authors – Yurii Honcharenko,<br />

Volodymyr Ivanov-Akhmetov, Kateryna Korniichuk,<br />

Mykola Kochubei, Andrii Levytsky,<br />

Vitalii Mitchenko, Yurii Rubashov,<br />

Oksana Stratiichuk, Viktor Sydorenko, Vasyl<br />

Chebanyk, and Andrii Chebykin, as well<br />

as of the works of young artists who show a<br />

high professional and creative level.<br />

The most interesting point in large-scale<br />

“collective events” is a possibility to spot, behind<br />

a large number of works from all over<br />

Ukraine, the tendencies artists follow deliberately<br />

or intuitively. It the art market,<br />

not the “state’s commission,” that forms the<br />

art fashion in Ukraine today. Also, judging<br />

by “Graphics 2018,” book illustrations remain<br />

the “queen of demand” on it. The exposition<br />

also included a lot of good “interior<br />

works,” such as traditional prints, engravings,<br />

watercolor landscapes, etc. Their<br />

price was reasonable even for the impoverished<br />

Ukrainian “middle class.”<br />

What seemed unusual is the intention of<br />

some authors to create “art brut,” or “naive”<br />

art. Who knows: maybe, a new Ukrainian<br />

avant-garde is being born before our very eyes<br />

out of the love for traditional amateur pictures,<br />

as it happened at the turn of the 20th<br />

century?<br />

Another interesting trend is semblance between<br />

a number of book illustrations by various<br />

authors and street graffiti. The fad for<br />

muralism has swept over the whole country in<br />

the past few years after the Maidan. What became<br />

an example to follow for young colleagues<br />

is, among other things, street art murals<br />

of the Interesting Fairytales duet. So, it<br />

is no wonder that it has been easier to see new<br />

works by “fairytale narrators” Volodymyr<br />

Manzhos and Oleksii Bordusov abroad than in<br />

Ukraine in the past few years.<br />

Art knows no borders. It is possible today<br />

to do art and to remain a patriot of Ukraine<br />

at any point of the globe. Contemporary “depoliticized”<br />

Ukrainian graphics is speaking<br />

with the whole world in the same language.<br />

By Tetiana ONYSHCHENKO<br />

Illustrations courtesy of exhibit organizers<br />

Kyiv is a city of contrasts. Volodymyrska<br />

and Brovarskyi Prospekt are the<br />

oldest (about 1,000 years) and the<br />

longest (14 km) streets,<br />

respectively. The theme of Kyiv is<br />

endless. Poets and writers sang praises of this<br />

city, it being painted and photographed. For<br />

some, it is the city of childhood; for others,<br />

it is the capital of Ukraine; and somebody else<br />

takes interest in its ancient history.<br />

Everybody has their own vision of Kyiv.<br />

At the exhibit, you can see Kyiv the way<br />

the following artists see and feel it: Olena<br />

Yablonska, Oleksandr Pavlov, Hanna Fainerman,<br />

Ernest Kotkov, Oleksandr Naiden,<br />

Oleksii Oriabynskyi, Zoia Orlova, Viktor<br />

Kozyk, Yakym Levych, Vladyslav Shereshevskyi,<br />

Oleh Zhyvotkov, Yurii Solomko,<br />

Liubov Rapoport…<br />

“Art must improve the human being, carry<br />

spiritual light, make attitude to life easier<br />

and more transparent, and remove bleak<br />

ideas and thoughts. If a picture cleared a way<br />

for the serene, it has done a good thing for<br />

people. A picture should radiate good,” the<br />

famous artist Olena Yablonska used to say.<br />

“Canvases by Oleksandr Pavlov, the guru<br />

of Ukrainian abstractionism, personify absolute<br />

freedom,” artist Oleksandr Liapin<br />

says about the master’s work.<br />

The exhibit displays interesting canvasses<br />

by Oleksandr Naiden (artist, researcher,<br />

and writer) and Oleksii Oriabynskyi<br />

(representative of the so-called “unofficial<br />

VLADYSLAV SHERESHEVSKYI, THE LAST SNAPSHOT<br />

“Address: Kyiv”<br />

An exhibit by this name is held at the Museum of Contemporary Art of Ukraine<br />

art,” whose work did not fit the rigid framework<br />

of socialist canons and was at odds with<br />

the then ideological system).<br />

Kyiv motifs run through many pictures<br />

of Viktor Kozyk. His works are emotionally<br />

expressive and full of spirituality.<br />

Nor will art buffs miss the works of Yurii<br />

Solomko who is well known for his pictures<br />

OLENA YABLONSKA, TOBACCO ON THE WINDOWSILL<br />

painted on geographical maps. Incidentally,<br />

Solomko maintains that a geographical map<br />

is one of the strongest symbols ever created<br />

by human civilization. It is on these symbols<br />

that Yurii expresses his vision and opinions.<br />

If you closely examine these authors’<br />

works, you will see all kinds of emotions –<br />

concern, joy, sadness, tenderness, fascination<br />

– and feel the rhythm the masters<br />

worked in. This is the way pictures are<br />

painted – with true feelings, living emotions,<br />

and in a special rhythm, which makes them<br />

valuable. This is a powerful energy space and<br />

a pictorial chronicle of Kyiv.<br />

■ The exhibit “Address: Kyiv” will remain<br />

open until September 9.<br />

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