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8<br />
No.40 JUNE 26, 2018<br />
TIMEO U T<br />
WWW.DAY.KIEV.UA<br />
Traditionalists and innovators<br />
By Hanna PAROVATKINA<br />
Photos by Mykola TYMCHENKO, The Day<br />
Graphics is a genre that reveals the<br />
class of an artist better than any<br />
other. For example, in the Soviet<br />
era book illustrations enabled<br />
artists to show creative fantasy<br />
and evade the so-called “social commission.”<br />
The Sixtiers liked graphics and monumental<br />
art. The graphic “gems” of the noted master<br />
Heorhii Yakutovych are well known far<br />
outside this country.<br />
As is known, the National League of<br />
Ukrainian Artists launched the Triennale of<br />
Graphics as far back as 1997. Besides, the<br />
Yakutovych Exhibit-cum-Competition has<br />
been held since 2002 (one in two years). This<br />
year the two events coincided in time. So, it<br />
was decided to display the best works submitted<br />
for both competitions at the all-Ukrainian<br />
exhibit “Graphics 2018.”<br />
Good expositions, such as the recent one<br />
at the House of the Artist, are not often put<br />
on in Kyiv. There were no “run-of-the-mill”<br />
works among several hundred items of “book<br />
illustrations, prints, original graphics, and<br />
watercolors” (these are the nominations at the<br />
Yakutovych Exhibit-cum-Competition).<br />
On the All-Ukrainian<br />
Triennale “Graphics 2018”<br />
This was not the first time the Exhibition<br />
Directorate of the National League of Artists<br />
boldly united traditionalists and innovators<br />
in a joint project: works by the stars of<br />
Ukrainian contemporary art (Anna Myronova,<br />
Viktor Sydorenko, et al.) stood side<br />
by side with those of the living classics of national<br />
graphics. Taken together, these different<br />
poles of visual art made quite a true<br />
picture of modern-day Ukrainian graphics.<br />
The exposition consisted of pictures by wellknown<br />
authors – Yurii Honcharenko,<br />
Volodymyr Ivanov-Akhmetov, Kateryna Korniichuk,<br />
Mykola Kochubei, Andrii Levytsky,<br />
Vitalii Mitchenko, Yurii Rubashov,<br />
Oksana Stratiichuk, Viktor Sydorenko, Vasyl<br />
Chebanyk, and Andrii Chebykin, as well<br />
as of the works of young artists who show a<br />
high professional and creative level.<br />
The most interesting point in large-scale<br />
“collective events” is a possibility to spot, behind<br />
a large number of works from all over<br />
Ukraine, the tendencies artists follow deliberately<br />
or intuitively. It the art market,<br />
not the “state’s commission,” that forms the<br />
art fashion in Ukraine today. Also, judging<br />
by “Graphics 2018,” book illustrations remain<br />
the “queen of demand” on it. The exposition<br />
also included a lot of good “interior<br />
works,” such as traditional prints, engravings,<br />
watercolor landscapes, etc. Their<br />
price was reasonable even for the impoverished<br />
Ukrainian “middle class.”<br />
What seemed unusual is the intention of<br />
some authors to create “art brut,” or “naive”<br />
art. Who knows: maybe, a new Ukrainian<br />
avant-garde is being born before our very eyes<br />
out of the love for traditional amateur pictures,<br />
as it happened at the turn of the 20th<br />
century?<br />
Another interesting trend is semblance between<br />
a number of book illustrations by various<br />
authors and street graffiti. The fad for<br />
muralism has swept over the whole country in<br />
the past few years after the Maidan. What became<br />
an example to follow for young colleagues<br />
is, among other things, street art murals<br />
of the Interesting Fairytales duet. So, it<br />
is no wonder that it has been easier to see new<br />
works by “fairytale narrators” Volodymyr<br />
Manzhos and Oleksii Bordusov abroad than in<br />
Ukraine in the past few years.<br />
Art knows no borders. It is possible today<br />
to do art and to remain a patriot of Ukraine<br />
at any point of the globe. Contemporary “depoliticized”<br />
Ukrainian graphics is speaking<br />
with the whole world in the same language.<br />
By Tetiana ONYSHCHENKO<br />
Illustrations courtesy of exhibit organizers<br />
Kyiv is a city of contrasts. Volodymyrska<br />
and Brovarskyi Prospekt are the<br />
oldest (about 1,000 years) and the<br />
longest (14 km) streets,<br />
respectively. The theme of Kyiv is<br />
endless. Poets and writers sang praises of this<br />
city, it being painted and photographed. For<br />
some, it is the city of childhood; for others,<br />
it is the capital of Ukraine; and somebody else<br />
takes interest in its ancient history.<br />
Everybody has their own vision of Kyiv.<br />
At the exhibit, you can see Kyiv the way<br />
the following artists see and feel it: Olena<br />
Yablonska, Oleksandr Pavlov, Hanna Fainerman,<br />
Ernest Kotkov, Oleksandr Naiden,<br />
Oleksii Oriabynskyi, Zoia Orlova, Viktor<br />
Kozyk, Yakym Levych, Vladyslav Shereshevskyi,<br />
Oleh Zhyvotkov, Yurii Solomko,<br />
Liubov Rapoport…<br />
“Art must improve the human being, carry<br />
spiritual light, make attitude to life easier<br />
and more transparent, and remove bleak<br />
ideas and thoughts. If a picture cleared a way<br />
for the serene, it has done a good thing for<br />
people. A picture should radiate good,” the<br />
famous artist Olena Yablonska used to say.<br />
“Canvases by Oleksandr Pavlov, the guru<br />
of Ukrainian abstractionism, personify absolute<br />
freedom,” artist Oleksandr Liapin<br />
says about the master’s work.<br />
The exhibit displays interesting canvasses<br />
by Oleksandr Naiden (artist, researcher,<br />
and writer) and Oleksii Oriabynskyi<br />
(representative of the so-called “unofficial<br />
VLADYSLAV SHERESHEVSKYI, THE LAST SNAPSHOT<br />
“Address: Kyiv”<br />
An exhibit by this name is held at the Museum of Contemporary Art of Ukraine<br />
art,” whose work did not fit the rigid framework<br />
of socialist canons and was at odds with<br />
the then ideological system).<br />
Kyiv motifs run through many pictures<br />
of Viktor Kozyk. His works are emotionally<br />
expressive and full of spirituality.<br />
Nor will art buffs miss the works of Yurii<br />
Solomko who is well known for his pictures<br />
OLENA YABLONSKA, TOBACCO ON THE WINDOWSILL<br />
painted on geographical maps. Incidentally,<br />
Solomko maintains that a geographical map<br />
is one of the strongest symbols ever created<br />
by human civilization. It is on these symbols<br />
that Yurii expresses his vision and opinions.<br />
If you closely examine these authors’<br />
works, you will see all kinds of emotions –<br />
concern, joy, sadness, tenderness, fascination<br />
– and feel the rhythm the masters<br />
worked in. This is the way pictures are<br />
painted – with true feelings, living emotions,<br />
and in a special rhythm, which makes them<br />
valuable. This is a powerful energy space and<br />
a pictorial chronicle of Kyiv.<br />
■ The exhibit “Address: Kyiv” will remain<br />
open until September 9.<br />
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