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What are the advantages and disadvantages of a musical education ...

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Many people believe that if you <strong>are</strong> going to be a creative person that you will be born with<br />

those underlying talents, but perhaps creativity could be planted in all children if introduced<br />

at an early age. ‘Perhaps more families could be <strong>musical</strong>, artistic, scientifically <strong>and</strong><br />

humanistically creative, given more help in knowing how to encourage it’ (Bruce, 2004, P.2).<br />

Music is based around structure <strong>and</strong> pattern <strong>and</strong> although babies may not underst<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

words you <strong>are</strong> saying, <strong>the</strong>y can recognise <strong>the</strong> emotion in <strong>the</strong> tone <strong>and</strong> sounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> words.<br />

Music is an activity that stimulates both sides <strong>of</strong> a baby’s brain. It stimulates <strong>the</strong> creative side<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brain while at <strong>the</strong> same time stimulating <strong>the</strong> logical side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> brain.<br />

‘Music stimulates <strong>are</strong>as <strong>of</strong> a child’s brain that o<strong>the</strong>r mental <strong>and</strong> physical activity will not,<br />

<strong>and</strong> it will make a lasting impression’ (Metzger, 2009).<br />

It is more effective to sing to a baby than it is to talk. Rocking a baby while singing to <strong>the</strong>m<br />

is very important; it helps to develop <strong>the</strong> inner ear <strong>and</strong> balance. Rocking is also a very<br />

relaxing <strong>and</strong> comfortable motion for a baby. ‘The earlier a child studies music, <strong>the</strong> more<br />

rhythmic integration, movement, <strong>and</strong> learning about proportions in time space perception,<br />

streng<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>the</strong> young brain’ (Campbell, 2000). Introducing music to a baby helps <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

become aw<strong>are</strong> <strong>and</strong> develop <strong>the</strong>ir senses. It can also help development in <strong>are</strong>as such as<br />

movement, language, co-ordination, <strong>and</strong> listening skills. Music plays a huge part in <strong>the</strong><br />

relationship between p<strong>are</strong>nt <strong>and</strong> child, can help to develop social interaction <strong>and</strong> can have a<br />

huge role in building a strong bond between p<strong>are</strong>nt <strong>and</strong> baby. Raimond Lap, <strong>the</strong> creator <strong>of</strong><br />

‘Lovely Baby’, a music program for babies <strong>and</strong> families, talks about how introducing music<br />

at a young age helps to give children a good start in life:<br />

‘Music can transfer a <strong>musical</strong> language containing all kinds <strong>of</strong> emotional <strong>and</strong> <strong>education</strong>al<br />

messages, which can be understood unconsciously by all babies. By presenting your baby <strong>the</strong><br />

right mix <strong>of</strong> styles, melody, harmony <strong>and</strong> rhythm, <strong>the</strong> brain is stimulated into creating more<br />

connections, providing your baby a head start in life in various ways’ (2002).<br />

A child would not be able to sing without first learning to listen; this is why it is important to<br />

introduce stimulating music at an early age. It is between <strong>the</strong> ages <strong>of</strong> 18 months to 3 years<br />

that a child can start learning to sing, although it is important to remember that all children<br />

<strong>are</strong> different <strong>and</strong> will <strong>the</strong>refore develop in different ways. It is vital to introduce good music<br />

to young children as this gives <strong>the</strong>m more opportunities to explore <strong>the</strong>ir own voice <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>musical</strong> abilities. Raimond Lap describes what qualifies as good music for babies:<br />

Music Education in Regard to Children CM6002 Emily McGregor 163930<br />

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