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INGLES 2 MEDIO JO - Textos Escolares

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MAKE CONNECTIONS<br />

TAKE A CLOSER LOOK<br />

Linking words<br />

1. Read these sentences from the text and notice how we link sentences<br />

in English.<br />

a. Roland is a paediatrician and needs to be on call day and night.<br />

b. Although by profession Jo is a school bus driver, her other interests<br />

include painting, walking her dog and reading romantic fiction.<br />

c. She doesn't like watching television because she thinks it is a waste of time.<br />

d. Roland Brand, besides the County Council Library & Arts Services<br />

prize of €1,000 gets a laptop computer contributed by PC Factory.<br />

e. Roland's working hours are long and the work is intense, but he still<br />

likes to dedicate time to his passion: writing.<br />

2. We usually use shorter sentences when speaking and longer sentences<br />

in writing. Linking words provide a text with cohesion and illustrate how<br />

the parts of the text relate to each other<br />

We use and to add extra information, but to contrast ideas, because to<br />

explain the reason, besides to say that there is something additional<br />

included and although to indicate a contradiction.<br />

3. Go back to the text and copy all the sentences that contain these linking<br />

words into your notebook. Can you understand them better now?<br />

10 Join the sentences using and, but, because, besides or although.<br />

a. Ronald's life is very busy. He finds time to write fiction.<br />

b. Brand gets €1,000. He also gets a laptop computer.<br />

c. Imelda is a housewife. She writes short stories and poetry.<br />

d. Roland doesn't want to become a professional writer. He is happy with<br />

his career.<br />

e. Jo Campbell is from London. She is a school bus driver.<br />

f. She drives a school bus. She also dedicates her time to other hobbies.<br />

11 Study these additional linking words and their function. Which sentences from<br />

Exercise 10 can you rewrite using these options? In some cases you can / must<br />

switch the order of the sentences around (first sentence goes second).<br />

Function Middle of sentence<br />

To add a point and … In addition…, also…<br />

To contrast two points but … However, although …<br />

To note consequences because … So ...<br />

At the beginning<br />

to a new sentence<br />

COMMUNICATION AND UNDERSTANDING<br />

13

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