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Chapter 11: The Quraish rebuilding the Ka`bah five years before the<br />
Prophethood<br />
﴿إِنَُّأَوَّلَ ُبَي ت ُو ضِعَُلِلنَّاسِ ُلَلَّذِيُبِبَكَّةَُم بَارَك اُوَه د ىُلِّل عَالَمِنيَُ*ُفِيهُِآيَات ُبَيِّنَات ُمَّقَام ُإِب رَاهِيمَُُۖوَمَنُ<br />
دَخَلَه ُكَانَُآمِن اُُۖوَلِلَّهُِعَلَىُالنَّاسِ ُحِ جُُّال بَي تِ ُمَنُِاس تَطَاعَُإِلَي هُِسَبِيال ﴾<br />
{Verily, the first House (of worship) appointed for mankind was that at Bakkah<br />
(Makkah), full of blessing, and guidance for <strong>Al</strong>-`Aalameen (the mankind and jinn). In it<br />
are manifest signs (for example), the Maqaam (place) of Ibraaheem; whosoever<br />
enters it, he attains security. And Ḥajj (pilgrimage to Makkah) to the House (Ka`bah)<br />
is a duty that mankind owes to <strong>Al</strong>laah, those who can afford the expenses (for one’s<br />
conveyance, provision, and residence)…} [Surah aal-`Imraan (3): 96-97]<br />
It has been reported in the Ṣaḥeeḥain from the Ḥadeeth of Abu Dharr :رضيُاهللُعنه I said:<br />
“O <strong>Al</strong>laah’s Messenger !ﷺ Which Masjid was first built on the surface of the earth?”<br />
He ﷺ said: ❝<strong>Al</strong>-Masjid al-Ḥaraam (in Makkah).❞ I said: “Which was built next?” He<br />
replied: ❝<strong>Al</strong>-Masjid al-Aqsaa (in Jerusalem).❞ I said: “What was the period of ﷺ<br />
construction between the two?” He ﷺ said: ❝Forty years.❞ He ﷺ added: ❝<br />
Wherever (you may be, and) the prayer time becomes due, perform the prayer there,<br />
for the best thing is to do so (i.e. to offer the prayers in time).❞ 66<br />
And we (Ibn Katheer) have already addressed this, 67 and that Masjid al-Aqsaa was built<br />
.عليهُالسالم by Israa’eel, i.e. Ya`qoob<br />
In the Ṣaḥeeḥain, it is reported that the Prophet said: ❝<strong>Al</strong>laah has made this town<br />
(Makkah) a sanctuary since the day He created the Heavens and the Earth. So, it is a<br />
sanctuary by <strong>Al</strong>laah’s Decree till the Day of Resurrection.❞ 68<br />
66 Ṣaḥeeḥ al-Bukhaaree (3366, 3425) and Ṣaḥeeḥ Muslim (520-1 & 2)<br />
[TN: In another narration he ﷺ said: ❝Wherever the time for the prayer comes upon you, perform the<br />
prayer, for all the earth is a place of worshiping for you.❞]<br />
67 Referring to the first volume of “al-Bidaayah wal-Nihaayah” (1/162). And see Shaikh al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee’s checking of<br />
“Fiqh al-<strong>Seerah</strong>” (1/82).<br />
رضيُاهللُ 68 Ṣaḥeeḥ al-Bukhaaree (1834, 3189) and Ṣaḥeeḥ Muslim (1353-445), part of the Ḥadeeth of Ibn `Abbaas<br />
.عنهما<br />
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