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لا﴿<br />
Ibn Mas`ood added: “Then the punishment was stopped, but truly, they reverted to<br />
heathenism (their old way). So <strong>Al</strong>laah (threatened them thus):<br />
﴿يَو مَُُنَب طِش ُُال بَط شَةَُُال ك ب رَىُُإِنَّاُم نتَقِم ونَُ﴾<br />
{The Day We will strike with the greatest assault, indeed, We will take retribution.}<br />
[Surah al-Dukhaan (44): 16]<br />
And that was the day of the Battle of Badr. 321 <strong>Al</strong>laah’s saying: {Lizaamaa} (the<br />
punishment) refers to the day of Badr. <strong>Al</strong>laah’s Statement:<br />
ُ*ُغ لِبَتُُِالرُّومُُ*ُفِ ُُأَد َّنَُُاِّل َر ضُُِوَه مُمِّنُبَع دُُِغَلَبِهِم ُُسَيَغ لِب ونَُ﴾<br />
321 (Shaikh al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee said): Originally, Ibn Katheer mentioned in his “al-<strong>Seerah</strong>” (regarding the Punishment that<br />
was stopped): “‘It was delayed until the Day of Judgment’, or as he (Ibn Mas`ood) said: ‘it was delayed till the day<br />
of the battle of Badr.’” (Shaikh al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee continues): This is a clear mistake, because this cannot be from the<br />
words of Ibn Mas`ood while he is referring to the swift retribution (in this world) and then should go on to say<br />
that this (the punishment) will take place on the Day of Judgment. It is clear that it refers to the battle of Badr (in<br />
which the Mushriks were defeated), and this is what all the narrations in the “Ṣaḥeeḥain” and others mention.<br />
Rather, in some narrations, there is a clear reply to those who interpret the Aayah of the Smoke to refer to<br />
something that will take place on the Day of Judgment. In Ṣaḥeeḥ Muslim (2798-39, 40), on the authority of<br />
Masrooq:<br />
“A man came to Abdullaah (Ibn Mas`ood) and said: I have left behind in the Masjid, a storyteller who explains the<br />
Qur’aan according to his personal discretion and he explained this Aayah: {So wait for the day when the Heaven<br />
brings a clear smoke.} He says that a smoke would come to the people on the Day of Resurrection and it would<br />
hold the breath of the infidels and would inflict the believers with cold. `Abdullaah (Ibn Mas`ood) said: “He who<br />
has knowledge should speak and he who has no knowledge should simply say: ‘<strong>Al</strong>laah knows best.’ This reflects<br />
the understanding of a person that when he does not know about a thing, he says: ‘<strong>Al</strong>laah who knows best.’ The<br />
fact is that when the Quraish disobeyed <strong>Al</strong>laah’s Messenger ﷺ he supplicated <strong>Al</strong>laah that they should be<br />
afflicted with famine and starvation as was done in case of Yusuf ( ُ ). And they were so much hard pressed<br />
عليه السالم<br />
that a person would look at the sky and he would see between him and the sky something like smoke and they<br />
were so much hard pressed that they began to eat the bones, and a person came to <strong>Al</strong>laah’s Messenger ﷺ and<br />
said: ‘<strong>Al</strong>laah’s Messenger! Seek forgiveness for the tribe of Muḍhar, for (its people) has been undone.’ The<br />
Messenger ﷺ said: ❝For Muḍhar? You are overbold!❞ But he supplicated <strong>Al</strong>laah for them. It was upon this<br />
that this Aayah was revealed: {We shall remove the chastisement a little, but they will surely return to evil.}”<br />
(The narrator) said: There was a downpour of rain upon them. When there was some relief for them they<br />
returned to the same position as they had been before, and <strong>Al</strong>laah وجل ُ revealed this Aayaat: {Then wait you for<br />
the Day when the sky will bring forth a visible smoke. Covering the people, this is a painful torment.} till {The<br />
Day We will strike with the greatest assault, indeed, We will take retribution.} And this (seizing) implied (the<br />
battle) of Badr. And so far as the sign of smoke, seizing, inevitability, and signs of Rome are concerned, they have<br />
become things of the past now.”<br />
عز<br />
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