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Saheeh Seerah Al Albaanee English

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Ibn Is-ḥaaq further said 310 : The Messenger of <strong>Al</strong>laah ﷺ often used to sit near (mount)<br />

al-Marwah, next to the shop of a young Christian named Jabr, a slave of the tribe of<br />

Banoo al-Haḍhramee. People used to say: ‘By <strong>Al</strong>laah! It is merely Jabr who teaches<br />

Muḥammad most of what he says.’ So <strong>Al</strong>laah تعاىل revealed concerning their saying:<br />

‏﴿وَلَقَد ‏ُُنَع لَمُُأَنَّه م ‏ُُيَق ول ونَُُإَِّنََّاُي عَلِّم هُُبَشَر ‏ُُُۖلِّسَان ‏ُُالَّذِيُي ل حِ‏ د ونَُُإِلَي هُُِأَع جَمِيٌُُّوَهَىذَاُلِسَان ‏ُُعَرَبِ‏ ٌُُّ<br />

مُّبِني ُ﴾<br />

{And indeed We know that they (polytheists and pagans) say: “It is only a human<br />

being who teaches him (Muḥammad).” The language of the man they refer to is<br />

foreign, while this (the Qur’aan) is (in) clear Arabic language.} [Surah al-Nahl (16):<br />

103]<br />

Then Ibn Is-ḥaaq 311 mentioned how Surah al-Kawthar was revealed concerning al-`Aaṣ<br />

Ibn Waa’il when he said to the Messenger of <strong>Al</strong>laah ‏:ﷺ ‘(Leave him), for indeed he is<br />

a man who is cut off having no descendants.’ meaning: he has no male offspring (to<br />

تعاىل continue his lineage). ‘So, when he dies he will not be remembered.’ So <strong>Al</strong>laah<br />

revealed:<br />

‏﴿إِنَُُّشَانِئَكَُُه وَُُاِّل ‏َب تَر ُ﴾<br />

{Indeed, he who makes you angry will be cut off.} [Surah al-Kawthar (108): 3]<br />

Meaning: he would not be remembered after his death, even if he were to have<br />

thousands of offspring. For remembrance, reputation and credibility do not depend on<br />

the multiplicity of children and offspring. We (Ibn Katheer) have already discussed this<br />

Surah in our “Tafseer”. And all praise is for <strong>Al</strong>laah alone.<br />

310 (Shaikh al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee said): This is reported in “Mu`allaq” form by Ibn Is-ḥaaq (2/33). Ibn Jareer has also<br />

reported this in his “al-Tafseer” (14/178) from his chain till Ibn Is-ḥaaq in the same manner. <strong>Al</strong>-Ḥaakim also<br />

رضيُاهللُ‏ reported a similar narration in his “al-Mustadrak” (3363) from his chain, on the authority of Ibn `Abbaas<br />

and said: “Its chain is “Ṣaḥeeḥ””, and al-Dhahabee agreed with him. And it is as they have said. And it has ‏,عنهما<br />

further supporting chain, from the narration of `Abdullaah Ibn Katheer. [TN: See “Tafseer” of Ibn Jareer (14/178-<br />

179) for more chains.]<br />

311 (Shaikh al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee): Again Ibn Is-ḥaaq reported this without a chain of narration in his “al-<strong>Seerah</strong>” (2/34), but<br />

Ibn Jareer has reported this with a complete chain of narration in his “al-Tafseer” (30/329).<br />

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