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ﷺ Chapter 1: Mentioning the noble ancestry of the Prophet<br />
<strong>Al</strong>laah تعاىل said:<br />
﴿اللَّهُُأَع لَمُُحَي ث ُُيَُعَلُُرِسَالَتَهُ﴾<br />
{<strong>Al</strong>laah knows best with whom to place His Message} [Surah al-An`aam (6): 124]<br />
And when Heraclius, the Roman emperor, asked Abu Sufyaan about the attributes of<br />
the Prophet ,ﷺ he said: “What is his family status amongst you?” He (Abu Sufyaan)<br />
replied: “He belongs to a good (noble) family amongst us.” He said: “In fact, all the<br />
Messengers come from noble families amongst their respective peoples.” 1<br />
He is the leader of the children of Aadam and their pride, in this world and the<br />
Hereafter.<br />
His names and titles: Abu al-Qaasim, Abu Ibraaheem, Muḥammad, Aḥmad, al-Maaḥee<br />
(Obliterator) through whom <strong>Al</strong>laah obliterates Kufr (disbelief), al-`Aaqib (the last to<br />
come) after whom there will be no Prophet, al-Ḥaashir (the gatherer) at whose feet (i.e.<br />
behind whom) mankind will be gathered, al-Muqaffee (the last in succession), the<br />
Prophet of Mercy, the Prophet of repentance, the Prophet of al-Malḥamah (fierce<br />
battle), the seal (last) of the Prophets, and `Abdullaah (servant of <strong>Al</strong>laah). 2<br />
<strong>Al</strong>-Baihaqee said: Some of the scholars added (more names) saying: <strong>Al</strong>laah تعاىل referred<br />
to him in the Qur’aan as: “Messenger, Prophet, unlettered, witness, bringer of good<br />
tidings, warner, the one who invites to <strong>Al</strong>laah – by His permission, illuminating lamp,<br />
kind and merciful, the one who reminds. And <strong>Al</strong>laah تعاىل made him as (source of) mercy,<br />
blessings, and guidance.”<br />
1 [TN: The complete Ḥadeeth has been mentioned in chapter no. 16]<br />
2 I (al-<strong>Al</strong>baanee) say: The last two names and Aḥmad, these three names are mentioned in the Qur’aan; the<br />
others are mentioned in the different Aḥaadeeth. See “`Aqeedah al-Tahaawiyyah” (pg. 292) with Shaikh al-<br />
<strong>Al</strong>baanee’s checking; and “al-Ṣaḥeeḥah” (1571, 1628); and “al-Rawḍhatul-Nadheer” (401, 1017).<br />
[TN: See also Ṣaḥeeḥ al-Bukhaaree (3532, 4896) and Ṣaḥeeḥ Muslim (2354, 2355), and Musnad Aḥmad (19525,<br />
19621, 19651, 23443, 23445)]<br />
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