PDF, 1.2 MB - Pfleiderer AG
PDF, 1.2 MB - Pfleiderer AG PDF, 1.2 MB - Pfleiderer AG
82 being focused: being better Goodwill Goodwill is capitalized and subject to an impairment test at regular intervals (at least once a year) in accordance with SFAS 142. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and other intangible assets with an indefinite useful life are no longer amortized, but tested for impairment at least once a year. The impairment rules of SFAS No. 142 must be applied to all goodwill and other intangible assets acquired through business combinations after June 30, 2001. According to SFAS No. 142, all other goodwill acquired before June 30, 2001 is subject to impairment as from fiscal 2002. Goodwill with a finite useful life is amortized over its expected useful life. Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment is valued at historical acquisition or production cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is carried out over the useful life of the assets using the straight-line method. Production cost for plant and equipment produced by the Company includes direct material and labor charges, as well as an appropriate amount of allocable overheads and – where the manufacturing process extends over a longer period of time – interest on borrowing from third parties during the construction period. Administrative costs are only capitalized where they are directly related to manufacture. Costs of maintenance and repair are recognized as expenses. Assets with a finite useful life are depreciated with the straightline method. For reasons of immateriality, low-value assets with an acquisition cost of under 410 euros are completely written off in the year of acquisition in agreement with German accounting practice. Where assets are sold or scrapped they are retired from the balance sheet with any profit or loss duly accounted. Scheduled depreciation is based the following useful lives: Leasehold improvements and leased assets are depreciated over the duration of their useful life or over the rental or lease period, whichever is shorter. years Buildings 20 – 25 Technical equipment and machinery 8 – 16 Other equipment, office equipment 3 – 11 State Aid and Subsidies Upon receipt, state aid and subsidies are deducted from the acquisition and production costs of the investment supported, provided the conditions relating to the investment are fulfilled.
consolidated financial statements notes pfleiderer ag 83 Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles with a Limited Useful Life Long-lived assets and intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Where facts and circumstances indicate that an asset has been impaired, the carrying amount of the asset is compared to its estimated future undiscounted net cash flow. Where necessary, the assets are depreciated to their fair value. Fair value is based on the discounted net cash flow generated by the asset over its useful life. An inventory of property, plant and equipment in the Group was carried out in fiscal 2002. Due to differences in the inventory and the lack of salability of certain assets, expenses for retirements and scrapping of 1,358 thousand euros were taken into account. Leasing Leasing transactions are classified either as capital leases or operating leases. Transactions which satisfy the criteria of SFAS 13 are treated as capital leases in the Group. In this case the leased property is carried as a liability for the Group (lessee). SFAS 13 sets out the following criteria: – The lease transfers ownership of the property to the lessee at the end of the lease term – The lease contains a bargain purchase option to acquire the leased property considerably below its market value. – The lease term of the leased property is equal to 75 percent or more of the estimated useful life of the leased property – The present value at the beginning of the lease term of the future minimum lease payments equals or exceeds 90 percent of the fair value of the leased property. All other lease agreements in which the Group appears as lessee are treated as operating leases, with the consequence that the lease payments are expensed as they occur. Stock-Based Compensation The Company reports issued stock options according to the intrinsic value based method in compliance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB No. 25) and pertinent legal precedent. In accordance with APB No. 25, the difference between the market price of the company’s share at the date of issue of the option, and the exercise price of the subscription right is disclosed under personnel expenses. With regard to pro-forma disclosures in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 121 (SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”) we refer to Section IV No. 18.
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consolidated financial statements notes pfleiderer ag 83<br />
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Intangibles with a Limited Useful Life<br />
Long-lived assets and intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in<br />
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Where<br />
facts and circumstances indicate that an asset has been impaired, the carrying amount of the<br />
asset is compared to its estimated future undiscounted net cash flow. Where necessary, the<br />
assets are depreciated to their fair value. Fair value is based on the discounted net cash flow<br />
generated by the asset over its useful life.<br />
An inventory of property, plant and equipment in the Group was carried out in fiscal<br />
2002. Due to differences in the inventory and the lack of salability of certain assets, expenses<br />
for retirements and scrapping of 1,358 thousand euros were taken into account.<br />
Leasing<br />
Leasing transactions are classified either as capital leases or operating leases. Transactions<br />
which satisfy the criteria of SFAS 13 are treated as capital leases in the Group. In this case the<br />
leased property is carried as a liability for the Group (lessee).<br />
SFAS 13 sets out the following criteria:<br />
– The lease transfers ownership of the property to the lessee at the end of the lease term<br />
– The lease contains a bargain purchase option to acquire the leased property considerably<br />
below its market value.<br />
– The lease term of the leased property is equal to 75 percent or more of the estimated<br />
useful life of the leased property<br />
– The present value at the beginning of the lease term of the future minimum lease payments<br />
equals or exceeds 90 percent of the fair value of the leased property.<br />
All other lease agreements in which the Group appears as lessee are treated as operating<br />
leases, with the consequence that the lease payments are expensed as they occur.<br />
Stock-Based Compensation<br />
The Company reports issued stock options according to the intrinsic value based method in<br />
compliance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to<br />
Employees” (APB No. 25) and pertinent legal precedent. In accordance with APB No. 25, the<br />
difference between the market price of the company’s share at the date of issue of the option,<br />
and the exercise price of the subscription right is disclosed under personnel expenses. With<br />
regard to pro-forma disclosures in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards<br />
121 (SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock Based Compensation”) we refer to Section IV<br />
No. 18.