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PDF, 3.2 MB - Pfleiderer AG

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Property, Plant and Equipment<br />

Property, plant and equipment are reported at historical acquisition or production cost less<br />

accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is recorded straight-line over the normal useful lives of<br />

the assets for the business. In addition to direct material and production costs, the production<br />

costs of assets constructed by the Company itself also include an appropriate portion of the allocable<br />

material and production overheads and, if construction takes place over a longer period<br />

of time, interest on borrowings from third parties during the construction period. Administrative<br />

expenses are only capitalized if they are directly related to the construction process. Maintenance<br />

and repair costs are recognized as expense.<br />

Assets with a finite life are depreciated systematically straight-line pro rata temporis. For reason<br />

of immateriality, low-value items of fixed assets costing individually less than 410 euros are<br />

expensed in full in the year of acquisition in accordance with German accounting practice. Fixed<br />

assets are retired from the balance sheet when they are sold or scrapped, and any gains or<br />

losses are recognized as income or expense at that time.<br />

Systematic depreciation is based on the following useful lives:<br />

Buildings<br />

Years<br />

20–25<br />

Technical equipment and machines 8–16<br />

Other equipment, furniture and fixtures 3–11<br />

Leasehold improvements and leased property, plant and equipment are depreciated over the<br />

normal useful lives for the business or over the rental or lease period, whichever is shorter.<br />

Government Subsidies and Grants<br />

Provided the conditions relating to the investment have been fulfilled, government grants and<br />

subsidies are deducted, when received, on the assets side of the balance sheet from the acquisition<br />

and production cost of the subsidized investments.<br />

Impairment of Long-Lived and Intangible Assets with a Finite Useful Life<br />

Long-lived and intangible assets are tested for impairment whenever events or changed circumstances<br />

indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If facts and<br />

circumstances indicate that an asset has been impaired, the carrying amount of the asset is<br />

compared to the future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated. If necessary, a<br />

write-down to the lower fair value is recognized. The fair value is based on the discounted cash<br />

flows generated by the asset over its useful life.<br />

Leases<br />

Leasing transactions are classified either as capital leases or operating leases. Transactions that<br />

meet one of the criteria of SFAS 13 (Accounting for Leases) are treated in the Group as capital<br />

leases. In accordance therewith, the Group, as the lessee, has to recognize the leased asset and<br />

the corresponding liability in its balance sheet.<br />

79<br />

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS/NOTES PFLEIDERER GROUP

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