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<strong>Issue</strong> <strong>24</strong><br />

November 2016<br />

GUEST:<br />

Jo Morris<br />

Implementing the 30-hour<br />

offer – an overview<br />

GUEST:<br />

Tamsin Grimmer<br />

Smiling is infectious! Creating a<br />

welcoming early learning environment<br />

First nurseries on roll of honour for landmark<br />

Millie’s Mark first aid award


Contents<br />

Remember, Remember<br />

P.4 - Letter from Joanne Thompson, Millie’s Trust<br />

P.5 - First nurseries on roll of honour for landmark<br />

Millie’s Mark first aid award<br />

P.6 - Preparing for the trip of a lifetime<br />

P.7 - GUEST: Jo Morris<br />

Implementing the 30-hour offer – an overview<br />

P.10 - 5 ways Abacus nursery management software<br />

can simplify your finances<br />

P.12 - 6 steps to help you engage with parents via<br />

social media<br />

P.14 - GUEST: Kathryn Stinton<br />

Meeting the needs of a child with a diagnosed<br />

special educational need or disability<br />

P.16 - GUEST: Katharine Tate<br />

Teaching children about eating seasonal food<br />

Remember, remember the fifth of November,<br />

Gunpowder treason and plot.<br />

We see no reason<br />

Why gunpowder treason<br />

Should ever be forgot!<br />

Guy Fawkes, guy, t’was his intent<br />

To blow up king and parliament.<br />

Three score barrels were laid below<br />

To prove old England’s overthrow.<br />

By god’s mercy he was catch’d<br />

With a darkened lantern and burning match.<br />

So, holler boys, holler boys, Let the bells ring.<br />

Holler boys, holler boys, God save the king.<br />

And what shall we do with him?<br />

Burn him!<br />

Check out our bonfire night board for some<br />

creative crafts for you and the children.<br />

P.18 - GUEST: Tamsin Grimmer<br />

Smiling is infectious! Creating a welcoming early<br />

learning environment


Letter from Joanne Thompson,<br />

Millie’s Trust<br />

First nurseries on roll of honour for<br />

landmark Millie’s Mark first aid award<br />

Making the decision to put your child in a nursery is one of the first decisions that<br />

you will make regarding your child's education. Of course you want to have a strong<br />

learning environment whilst letting your child have as much fun as possible, but you<br />

also want to ensure that they are in one of the safest places other than in your own arms.<br />

After we lost our daughter Millie in a choking incident at nursery, we wanted to try and ensure that no<br />

other parent had to go through what we did on that terrible day: taking your smiling child to nursery and<br />

never bringing them home again. We wanted to ensure that if a child had an accident in a nursery, that<br />

the child carers had not just the knowledge but also the confidence to deal with whatever paediatric first<br />

aid situation arose.<br />

The development of Millie's Mark following our campaigns is a fabulous legacy for our daughter and a<br />

legacy that will help parents to decide which nursery to choose. Any parent searching for a nursery via<br />

the Millie's Mark website or recognising the Mark in a nursery will know that all its staff are trained in<br />

paediatric first aid and have rigorous processes in place, which is a weight lifted off their shoulders. All<br />

parents want to ensure that their children will be looked after appropriately if an unfortunate accident<br />

was to happen. Knowing that all staff working with children in the nursery are trained gives parents that<br />

little bit of extra comfort when they have to walk away from the nursery on that emotional first day.<br />

We are extremely pleased that the first 10 nurseries from the pilot scheme have now been awarded<br />

Millie's Mark. This is a fantastic achievement for every single person that signed the original petition.<br />

Working with NDNA who are delivering the mark has been a great experience and a positive learning<br />

curve for everyone on the team and together with DfE has shaped the assessment process that all<br />

settings that sign up have to go through. NDNA completely understand why Millie's Mark is such an<br />

important thing for not only us as Millie's parents, but for the thousands of parents in England.<br />

We are encouraged that so many nurseries are training above and beyond the current legal<br />

requirements to meet the stringent and comprehensive criteria of Millie's Mark and that first aiders in<br />

nurseries are supported to work as teams rather than as individuals to ensure the correct emergency<br />

treatment is given.<br />

We look forward to seeing Millie's Mark appearing in more nurseries throughout England in the<br />

coming months.<br />

Joanne and Dan Thompson<br />

Millie’s Trust<br />

Press release:<br />

Ten nurseries across England have become the<br />

first to achieve Millie's Mark, the new quality mark<br />

for excellence in paediatric first aid for early<br />

years settings.<br />

The status was created by charity Millie's Trust<br />

with the Department for Education and is being<br />

administered by National Day Nurseries<br />

Association (NDNA).<br />

First awards have been made to nurseries that<br />

took part in a pilot ahead of last month's full<br />

go-live, after achieving the detailed and rigorous<br />

criteria involved.<br />

Millie's Mark is being awarded to nurseries where<br />

all staff members who work with children are<br />

qualified in paediatric first aid and who have<br />

well-deployed first aid processes.<br />

The process takes three to six months and<br />

involves intensive support from an NDNA mentor,<br />

completion of an audit, risk assessment and<br />

spot checks.<br />

All nurseries achieving Millie's Mark have their<br />

own individual policies and procedures in<br />

exemplary practice.<br />

Co-operative Childcare Newburn, near Newcastle<br />

Upon Tyne, for example, operates a buddy system<br />

where staff who are newly-qualified in first aid are<br />

supported by more experienced colleagues to help<br />

them gain confidence. Granby Carlton Nursery in<br />

Nottinghamshire runs six-monthly refresher<br />

courses on first aid for all staff.<br />

Stephanie Beschizza, manager of Elm Cottage<br />

Nursery in Cheadle Hulme, said: "Being part of<br />

the pilot for Millie's Mark and achieving the award<br />

has been such an achievement for our nursery. It<br />

helped us to reflect on our practice and realise our<br />

many strengths surrounding paediatric first aid<br />

as well as evaluating what we could do further to<br />

improve on standards.<br />

"We will be proud to inform our parents that we<br />

have this award and hope this is a reassuring<br />

factor for them when leaving their children in<br />

our care."<br />

Millie's Trust was formed in 2012 by Joanne and<br />

Dan Thompson, whose daughter Millie died after<br />

choking on food at her nursery in Stockport. The<br />

Trust has campaigned tirelessly for all early years<br />

staff to be trained in paediatric first aid.<br />

Joanne Thompson said: "As Millie's parents,<br />

we are extremely proud that Millie's Mark is our<br />

daughter's legacy and we are so pleased that the<br />

first ten nurseries in England have now received<br />

their award. The response from the sector has<br />

been fantastic and we are pleased that so many<br />

nurseries across England have already made an<br />

application for the mark.<br />

"For parents, choosing a nursery with the mark<br />

allows them to have confidence in the paediatric<br />

first aid training that the people looking after their<br />

children will have".<br />

Purnima Tanuku OBE, Chief Executive of NDNA,<br />

said: "Millie's Mark is a fantastic achievement for<br />

these nurseries. It will give reassurance for parents<br />

and help keep young children safe in nurseries<br />

across the country.<br />

"We hope it will help parents make an informed<br />

choice about childcare."<br />

The full roll of honour includes HeadStart Day<br />

Nursery in Horsham; Happy Tots Preschool<br />

Play Group in Ipswich; Little People Nursery in<br />

Shepherds Bush, London; Sansway House Day<br />

Nursery in Bristol; Elm Cottage and North Cheshire<br />

Jewish Nursery in Greater Manchester; Granby<br />

Nursery in Worksop; Cooperative Childcare<br />

Newburn in Newcastle Upon Tyne; Nature Trails<br />

Day Nursery in Rugby and Turnbridge Day<br />

Nursery in Goole.<br />

Go to www.milliesmark.com for more information.


Preparing for the trip of a lifetime<br />

Suzi Presland is one of 7 people going to visit<br />

Uganda with the <strong>Parenta</strong> Trust, along with her<br />

husband Dave. She'll be leaving on 5th November<br />

and, as part of the excursion, will be visiting<br />

<strong>Parenta</strong> Trust schools and meeting her sponsored<br />

child. Here, we find out how she's been preparing:<br />

What will you be taking with you?<br />

We're going to be taking clothes and school<br />

equipment, as well as lots of pairs of shoes! I put<br />

out a Facebook plea to parents and friends to<br />

donate pre-loved, good quality school shoes for<br />

the children. I keep getting handed shoes on the<br />

school run as well as coming home to find shoes<br />

on my doorstep! I've collected 119 pairs of school<br />

shoes in the space of 5 weeks, which myself and<br />

my daughters have now finished polishing and<br />

matching up.<br />

How long have you sponsored a child with the<br />

<strong>Parenta</strong> Trust for?<br />

We've sponsored our little girl, Gift, for about 20<br />

months now and we've loved receiving letters and<br />

photos from her. She is 6 years old and attends<br />

Good Shepherd Nursery School, which is north of<br />

Kampala. We're so excited about meeting her for<br />

the first time when we fly out next month!<br />

Why did you decide to sponsor a child?<br />

We attended a <strong>Parenta</strong> Trust charity ball two years<br />

ago and we were completely moved by the stories<br />

told about the children.<br />

I'm a school teacher myself, so having the<br />

incredible opportunity to support the education<br />

of children in Uganda as well as those in the UK<br />

was one of the main reasons I decided to become<br />

a sponsor.<br />

I'm also a mother to 2 girls - one of whom is about<br />

the same age as my sponsored child - so it's a<br />

wonderful chance for them to find out more about<br />

the world and have that connection with someone<br />

who lives on a different continent.<br />

As a recently qualified Thrive Practitioner, the<br />

mental health and wellbeing of children is of real<br />

importance to me. When I visit Uganda, I'd really<br />

like to find out what the differences are between<br />

children here in the UK and youngsters living out<br />

there. So, for me, I have both personal and<br />

professional reasons for becoming a sponsor.<br />

What does the trip entail and what are you most<br />

excited about?<br />

As part of our trip, we're going to be visiting three<br />

<strong>Parenta</strong> Trust schools in Uganda: Good Shepherd<br />

Nursery School, Opilitok Nursery School and the<br />

newly built Kiti Parents Nursery. We're also going<br />

to be taken to see a fresh water drilling site near<br />

North Kampala.<br />

We're most excited about meeting our sponsored<br />

girl, Gift, for the very first time and giving her some<br />

presents. It's going to be a wonderful experience!<br />

If you’d like to support the <strong>Parenta</strong> Trust or find<br />

out more about visiting the schools we’ve built in<br />

Uganda, please get in touch!<br />

Implementing the 30-hour offer –<br />

an overview<br />

Jo Morris, nursery manager at Playsteps in Swindon, discusses what she makes of the 30-hour pilot<br />

whilst it’s being trialled in her setting. She describes the obstacles her nursery has faced so far in<br />

offering the additional hours to parents and how she’s managed to overcome them.<br />

Seven weeks into the 30-hour pilot, we're beginning to see some of the challenges and benefits we'll<br />

see with the full roll-out in September 2017. This is when 400,000 families will become eligible for the<br />

Government's offer of 30 hours "free" childcare for 3- and 4-year olds.<br />

The Challenges<br />

1. Managing parents’ expectations<br />

Most parents don't realise that there are criteria they need to meet for the additional hours. The<br />

headlines shout out "30 hours free childcare for 3-and 4-year-olds" however they don't mention<br />

eligibility criteria. Understandably, parents want these free hours but we've had work to do in our<br />

setting in order to explain the criteria. We've written to parents explaining this and asked them to<br />

contact us with any queries they might have.<br />

2. Increasing hours for eligible families at short notice<br />

We've been able to increase hours this term but for parents becoming eligible in January or April, it will<br />

be much harder because they're our busiest terms.<br />

Going forward, we will not be able to guarantee to increase a family's hours if they become eligible.<br />

We know we may lose some children if we cannot increase their hours, but this protects us from a loss<br />

if we hold 30-hour places in our pre-school for all children only to find that some aren't eligible or do<br />

not want all 30 hours. For next year, we'll be making this really clear on our registration forms and<br />

funding contracts.<br />

3. Understanding the demand for increased hours from next year<br />

By Jo Morris<br />

The next step we'll need to take is to send a questionnaire to parents who may become eligible for the<br />

30 hours next year, to give us an idea of how many additional funded hours we may need to deliver.


Implementing the 30-hour offer –<br />

an overview<br />

continued...<br />

4. Minimising the financial loss as the funding<br />

rate is lower than our hourly rate<br />

The biggest threat to sustainability is the word<br />

"free" in the entitlement. Increased "free" childcare<br />

undoubtedly benefits parents and employers<br />

but this must NOT be at an additional cost to<br />

providers. As a nursery manager running a private<br />

business, my main priorities are ensuring that we<br />

deliver high quality provision and that we remain<br />

financially sustainable.<br />

Childcare is expensive to buy because it's<br />

expensive to provide. Highly qualified staff, DBS<br />

checks, ratios, increases in the National Living<br />

Wage and staff pensions all impact on staff costs -<br />

arguably the biggest outlay for any setting. Add to<br />

this increases in costs associated with running<br />

any business: utilities, rent, rates, staff training,<br />

maintenance, consumables (to name a few) and<br />

it's clear that quality provision for our little ones<br />

doesn't come cheap!<br />

The Benefits<br />

1. Occupancy<br />

One of our eligible families increased to the full 30<br />

hours all year round, so this had a positive impact<br />

on occupancies. Another eligible family chose not<br />

to increase their hours, which shows there may not<br />

be as high a demand for the additional hours as<br />

anticipated.<br />

2. Less paperwork<br />

Going forward, instead of having 2x 15-hour<br />

children, we'll have 1x 30-hour child which means<br />

one set of assessments, halving the amount of<br />

paperwork and reducing the number of key<br />

children per staff member. This does, however,<br />

raise the concern that children who are only<br />

eligible for 15 hours may struggle to find a nursery<br />

place, as settings may prefer to offer 1x 30-hour<br />

place rather than 2x 15-hour places.<br />

3. Improved outcomes for children<br />

Some children will attend more as a result of<br />

the 30-hour offer, which provides increased<br />

opportunities to build attachments with key carers<br />

and peers. This may have a positive impact on<br />

their outcomes.<br />

We cannot charge top-ups or attach any<br />

conditions to a free place, so we looked at the Code<br />

of Practice and the EYFS statutory requirements<br />

to see what we have to provide within the funded<br />

hours. Then, we identified all the parts of our<br />

provision that are additional to that including food,<br />

nappies and sundries, extra-curricular activities<br />

and learning journeys.<br />

We're designing a package of additional services<br />

which parents can choose whether to purchase or<br />

not. As long as we make it clear on their contract<br />

that they have a choice, we'll be operating within<br />

the Code whilst remaining sustainable.<br />

We'll also be limiting the number of places that<br />

we offer without the additional services. Once<br />

those places are full, then parents can choose<br />

the additional services package or we'll help them<br />

find other local settings who are offering<br />

fully-funded sessions.<br />

The Key Messages so Far<br />

We're a resilient sector, we live through seemingly endless changes in regulation and legislation,<br />

adapting to a 30-hour offer is yet another change for us but so far the message from providers in the<br />

pilot seems to be that charges for additional services are the way to ensure we remain within the Code<br />

of Practice and sustainable.<br />

So, be confident about what your setting can offer and promote the packages that you want parents to<br />

take. Remember that the Code of Practice sets out an expectation that parents can access their funded<br />

hours in a variety of ways, there isn't a "one size fits all" approach. If some parents don't wish to choose<br />

to pay for the additional services you're offering, then you may not be the setting for them, but you'll<br />

certainly be offering what other parents are looking for. Don't try to be all things to all people, it won't<br />

end well!<br />

These additional hours are being brought in under the Childcare Bill; once again our remit has been<br />

manipulated to suit the current political message. It seems that anything to do with outcomes for<br />

children sees us deemed as "Early Education", whereas anything to do with getting parents back to work<br />

sees us deemed as "Childcare". So, at the moment, we're "Childcare" but Ofsted will still judge us on our<br />

outcomes for children. We're not going to get "outstanding" just because all of our parents have gone<br />

back to work! As early years providers, we put the children at the heart of all we do; this 30-hour offer<br />

won't change that.


5 ways Abacus nursery management<br />

software can simplify your finances<br />

5. Reduce late payments<br />

Abacus can be integrated with our fee collection software, which enables parents to pay their fees<br />

each month by Direct Debit. Under this system, parents receive a small fine for a failed collection and<br />

we find this is often enough to deter any late payments in future. Managing nursery fees in this way<br />

is convenient for your setting and, more importantly, it means that you can spend your precious time<br />

focused on providing great childcare.<br />

As you can see, nursery management software can offer a whole host of time and money-saving<br />

benefits for your setting. For peace of mind and the ability to regain control of your nursery's cash flow,<br />

software like Abacus is invaluable.<br />

Nothing is more important in helping your setting become sustainable than making sure the money<br />

coming into and going out of your business is well managed.<br />

Parents being invoiced for the wrong amounts - or not being charged for extra sessions - are just some<br />

of the things which can snowball from being minor problems to major issues for your nursery.<br />

For a free demonstration of Abacus and to find out more about how it can transform your setting,<br />

speak to our team today!<br />

Find out more!<br />

To keep on top of your cash flow, nursery management software such as Abacus can be a real asset.<br />

Here is a run through of some of the ways it can help you regain control of your setting's finances:<br />

1. Fast invoicing<br />

Gone are the days of battling to prepare your<br />

invoices! The invoicing process through Abacus<br />

should take you no longer than 5 minutes. Our<br />

customers have said that they've saved, on<br />

average, 5 days a month on invoicing when they<br />

move from a paper-based system to Abacus<br />

software. Think of what you could do with the<br />

extra time!<br />

2. Automatic FE calculation<br />

With Abacus, free entitlement sessions are<br />

calculated and deducted from parents' invoices<br />

automatically. The software provides a flexible<br />

booking pattern which allows you to set up FE into<br />

hours to suit your parents' requirements. You can<br />

also generate invoices which display free<br />

entitlement in line with local authority legislation.<br />

3. Detailed reporting<br />

Nursery management software like Abacus<br />

allows you to access over 100 reports in seconds,<br />

allowing you to identify such things as who owes<br />

you money, how much and since when. It's also<br />

handy for planning, as you can access reports<br />

which tell how you much revenue your setting will<br />

make over a set period of time, based on your<br />

current occupancy<br />

4. Manage multiple bill payers<br />

If you have more than one bill payer for a child,<br />

you can configure this really easily in Abacus so<br />

that two separate invoices are sent out. All you<br />

need to do is add additional carers onto the<br />

system, state how much they're responsible<br />

for (e.g 50%) and then hit save. After that point,<br />

invoices for that child are automatically split<br />

and sent to the respective carers.


6 steps to help you engage with<br />

parents via social media<br />

Write useful posts<br />

If you already have a blog, then this is the perfect way to get useful posts circulating on social media. Be<br />

sure to make sure your posts are relevant to your target audience and not too highly focused on what<br />

your business has to offer. Good content will attract more likes, shares, and retweets which will expand<br />

your organic reach.<br />

Post frequently<br />

As we delve deeper into the digital age, the focus on social media has become more and more<br />

apparent with 60% of the UK being active users of Facebook. In order to keep up with your audience,<br />

it's essential that your business engages with them online. But, where do you start and how can you be<br />

sure that parents will interact with you? Well, here's a few tips to get you started:<br />

Make sure your business is recognisable<br />

When setting up your social media page, make sure that it clearly states your nursery name i.e. "Tots<br />

Childcare" and be sure to use a well-sized version of your logo as your display picture so that people<br />

can easily spot you when searching for your page online. You could also include your location and<br />

website link for further clarity.<br />

Make sure you get the right balance between when you're posting and what you're posting. We<br />

recommend ensuring you have at least 1 post a day on Facebook to keep customer interaction high<br />

(for example a blog post) and then any extra updates to be posted alongside this. Whilst on Twitter,<br />

anything up from about 5 a day is recommended, however, you can repeat posts more frequently<br />

without losing followers because of the fast-moving nature of the platform.<br />

Use paid posts<br />

If you have the budget for it, paid Facebook posts can widely improve your reach online. You can select<br />

the age range, sex, and interests of your target demographic to ensure your posts are appearing to<br />

the right people. Facebook also allows you to see the impact/reach of your paid posts so that you can<br />

decide whether or not it's effective.<br />

Would you like help setting up a business Facebook or Twitter page? Find out how our Digital Team<br />

could help you get your pages up and running!<br />

Tell existing parents about your pages<br />

In the initial stages, you want to work on getting your following up before you do any major promotions<br />

- since you need interaction to gain any attention. Send out a letter or email to all your existing parents<br />

asking them to follow or like your page and be sure to state what you'll be using it for i.e. details of<br />

emergency closures, announcements, picture updates and useful articles.<br />

Keep everything connected<br />

Add links to your social media pages from your website and email signatures. This way, existing and<br />

prospective parents will both be able to click straight through to find out what kind of information is<br />

directly available to them. Some might not even realise your setting is on Facebook/Twitter and will be<br />

keen to follow you!


Meeting the needs of a child with a<br />

diagnosed special educational need<br />

or disability<br />

About the author<br />

Base rate<br />

Kathryn is a specialist early years teacher and trainer who has worked with children for nearly 25 years, including 10<br />

years as an Area SENCO. She is an ELKLAN Speech and Language Trainer and regularly writes and delivers courses for<br />

early years practitioners on all aspects of SEND. You can follow her on Twitter @kathrynstinton2, find her on Facebook<br />

or visit her website for more information.<br />

By Kathryn Stinton<br />

TOP TIPS<br />

¥ Parents are the experts on their child, ask them if you have any queries.<br />

¥ Try to break tasks into small, achievable steps so the child enjoys the experience and<br />

feels successful.<br />

¥ All practitioners should support the child so that expertise can be shared. The child is part of the<br />

setting and if difficulties occur, all staff need to offer solutions.<br />

¥ With parental permission, if there are other professionals involved then contact them for<br />

advice - don't wait for them to visit or make contact with you if you need support.<br />

¥ Celebrate the child's achievements, particularly those that mean they are becoming<br />

more independent.<br />

¥ If you need information about a specific diagnosis, look at a reputable source such as the<br />

information produced by the charity Contact a Family<br />

A recruitment advert for an early years setting recently caused a stir on social media as it stated they<br />

were looking for a practitioner with "...experience in handling children with autism." Parents and<br />

professionals responded with anger, shocked that the term "handling" had been used. They felt this<br />

showed a complete lack of understanding on the part of the setting and was completely inappropriate.<br />

Of course, I agree that the term "handling" shouldn't have been used, but a quick read of the Ofsted<br />

report showed this was a "good" setting where "children with special educational needs and/or<br />

disabilities are supported through effective partnerships with their parents and outside professionals."<br />

Most importantly, don't underestimate your own skills and ability to meet a child's needs, sometimes<br />

you just need to look at things a little differently!<br />

For me, the advert reflected what I hear from early years practitioners when I deliver training. Although<br />

they are confident and competent, they feel that they do not have the skills to meet a child's needs when<br />

they have received a diagnosis. A diagnosis doesn't change a child and when I was an Area SENCO,<br />

it made little difference to how practitioners in the best settings met a child's needs because they were<br />

already working at the child's developmental level, using the child's interests to motivate them and most<br />

importantly, asking parents and professionals for advice when they were unsure.<br />

On many occasions, I've seen a key person preventing a child with autism becoming distressed<br />

because they recognised the signs that they were becoming anxious and either removed them from<br />

the situation or found something that would calm them such as a favourite book, song or toy. I've<br />

witnessed the key person of a child with Down syndrome encourage sensory play by placing the child's<br />

favourite laminated cartoon characters in the water tray, playdough and sand. I've seen another key<br />

person buy a pair of ski trousers from a charity shop so a child with Cerebral Palsy could play outside<br />

without hurting their knees. None of these actions required specialist knowledge, they needed a<br />

reflective practitioner who had the time and skills to look at a situation from the child's point of view<br />

and adapt the environment to meet their needs.


Teaching children about eating<br />

seasonal food<br />

By Katharine Tate<br />

The Food Teacher, Katharine Tate, has worked as a teacher and education consultant internationally in primary and<br />

secondary schools for over 20 years.<br />

Qualified as a registered nutritional therapist, Katharine, combines her unique education and nutrition expertise to offer<br />

schools, organisations and families advice, education programmes, practical workshops, and individual/family clinical<br />

consultations. She has also published 2 books: ‘Heat-Free & Healthy’ and ‘No Kitchen Cookery or Primary Schools’.<br />

For more information, visit her Facebook page, follow her on Twitter or email her at thefoodteacheruk@gmail.com Visit<br />

www.thefoodteacher.co.uk for more low sugar recipe ideas and subscribe to The Food Teacher newsletter.<br />

There are also a vast range of stories that can be used to discuss seasonality and also how foods grow.<br />

Some examples include:<br />

¥ The Hungry Caterpillar by Eric Carle<br />

¥ The Little Mouse, The Red Ripe Strawberry and The Big Hungry Bear by Audrey Wood<br />

¥ Oliver's Vegetables by Vivian French and Alison Bartlett<br />

¥ The Ugly Vegetables (link to the Chinese New Year) by Grace Lin<br />

¥ Too Many Pumpkins by Linda White and Megan Lloyd<br />

¥ Jack and the Beanstalk<br />

Educating children about seasonal food has far-reaching benefits as not only does it help children<br />

learn more about where food comes from, it also links with other skills such as time, weather and the<br />

seasons. It's important for children to understand that fruit and vegetables naturally grow, ripen and<br />

are best eaten during certain seasons each year. Their taste and nutrition value is considered to be<br />

at their highest when they are in season, which is a concept that can be challenging for children to<br />

understand when modern farming, technology and transport means fruits and vegetables have year<br />

round availability in our supermarkets. Eating seasonally also supports local farmers and suppliers<br />

and ensures greater variety in our diets.<br />

Using a range of different mediums can help to engage children and reinforce key messages<br />

about food seasonality. As an early years practitioner, the concept of seasonality can be introduced<br />

and reinforced using song, visuals, stories and a wide range of practical activities.<br />

A calendar of foods in season is a great visual tool and can highlight the foods that are optimal each<br />

month. As a basic overview, key seasonal foods by term include:<br />

Autumn Term: This is the best time of year to talk about courgettes, blackberries, apples, sweetcorn,<br />

runner beans, potatoes, red and white cabbage and Brussel sprouts.<br />

Spring Term: In season during the spring are carrots, kale, leeks, savoy cabbage, spring cabbage<br />

and cauliflower.<br />

Summer Term: This time of year in season are strawberries, raspberries, blueberries, cherries, plums,<br />

lettuce, cucumber, broad beans and peas.<br />

There are a number of different songs and nursery rhymes about food that can be linked to seasonal<br />

produce. These include:<br />

¥ Oats, Peas, Beans and Barley Grow<br />

¥ Here We Go Round The Mulberry Bush<br />

¥ One Potato, Two Potato<br />

¥ The Farmer in the Dell<br />

Organising experiences around food are also great opportunities to discuss when foods are in season.<br />

Visiting a farmers' market or local farm shop either as an organisation or encouraging parents to take<br />

their children can be a perfect opportunity to talk about availability of different foods. Encouraging<br />

children to look at labels to see where their food has come from can link in well with geography and<br />

understanding the world. Parents can also do this with children in the supermarket and opt for food<br />

grown in the UK.<br />

Utilising local expertise is also worthwhile, especially if you have a local farm shop or established<br />

allotments locally. Linking up for a monthly video chat with someone to talk about what's being grown<br />

that month and what's ripe and ready to eat can be fun for the children. Opportunities to taste are also<br />

ideal and if children can grow, pick and/or prepare the food themselves, their understanding becomes<br />

far more concrete. The experience of planting carrots, watching them grow, pulling them from the<br />

ground, touching and washing them and then eating them is one many children love.<br />

If, as an early years setting, you have limited outdoor space then growing some fruit and vegetables in<br />

pots can work well. Tomatoes, strawberries, potatoes and blueberries can be grown in a small space<br />

and seeds such as runner/broad beans can also be grown in the setting and then sent home.<br />

Other practical ideas include visiting a "Pick your Own" farm during the summer term, getting out in<br />

nature during the Autumn to take children blackberry picking and handling, preparing and eating<br />

seasonal food. Opportunities include:<br />

¥ Shelling peas and making a mashed pea and mint dip for a snack, serve with oat cakes<br />

¥ Making fruit leathers by blending blackberries with mint to make a puree and bake at a low<br />

temperature in the oven for 5 hours<br />

¥ Juicing fresh apples<br />

¥ Making pumpkin soup or pumpkin pie<br />

¥ Trying sauerkraut with red and white cabbage<br />

¥ Making cauliflower cheese<br />

¥ Making kale chips<br />

¥ Using Brussel sprouts and potatoes for printing<br />

¥ Making popcorn


Smiling is infectious! Creating a<br />

welcoming early learning environment<br />

By Tamsin Grimmer<br />

I visited a toddler group once when my first child was very young and not a soul talked to me during the<br />

whole session. I don't think I have ever felt so excluded and alone, in such a busy room. Needless to<br />

say, I didn't go back to that particular group. If you have ever visited a new place, you will know how<br />

important it is that you feel welcomed. A simple smile can mean so much. As a young teacher I had a<br />

poem on my wall that began, "Smiling is infectious you can catch it like the flu, when someone smiled at<br />

me today, I started smiling too!" and it's true!<br />

We want our settings to be welcoming places. Places where children want to be. Places where parents<br />

are happy for their children to be. Places that make you smile.<br />

When we think about our early years environment, we need to consider these aspects:<br />

¥ Is it welcoming and inviting?<br />

¥ Are children and families greeted at the door with a smile?<br />

¥ Does it reflect the children's interests, fascinations and diverse backgrounds?<br />

¥ Is it meaningful to adults and children?<br />

¥ Do displays and posters aid the welcoming atmosphere?<br />

¥ Are the different languages represented by our families evident around the setting?<br />

¥ Do children have access to opportunities inside and outside?<br />

¥ Is it clear where children can go and what they can do?<br />

¥ Are there hands-on activities available that cover all areas of learning and development?<br />

¥ Is it safe, clean and tidy?<br />

¥ Are there clearly defined areas?<br />

¥ Are resources accessible to promote independence?<br />

¥ Are resources maintained and replenished?<br />

¥ Am I proud of the environment?<br />

¥ Do children feel like they belong in our setting?<br />

¥ Would I want to play here?<br />

So let's welcome children and families into our settings and hope that all who came as guests leave as<br />

friends, with a smile on their faces.<br />

Tamsin Grimmer is an experienced early years consultant and trainer and parent who is passionate about young<br />

children’s learning and development. She believes that all children deserve practitioners who are inspiring, dynamic,<br />

reflective and committed to improving on their current best. Tamsin particularly enjoys planning and delivering training<br />

and supporting early years practitioners and teachers to improve outcomes for young children.<br />

Follow Tamsin on Facebook, visit her website or email tamsingrimmer@hotmail.co.uk


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