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Trust Corporation International<br />

Staying ahead in an ever<br />

changing world<br />

Offshore structures need to adapt continuously in order to<br />

comply with changes in tax and regulation. It is essential<br />

that trust and corporate services providers keep a close<br />

eye and, importantly, really understand the implications of<br />

these changes so that structures they manage are kept up<br />

to date and compliant in every respect.<br />

Here, three members of Trust Corporation International,<br />

one of Guernsey’s leading independent fiduciary and<br />

corporate services providers, reflect on a few of the many<br />

recent changes that have taken place and also look at<br />

what we know currently lies ahead:<br />

A clear view on transparency<br />

Ivor Bisson, Global Tax Reporting<br />

The recent decision by the UK<br />

Parliament to compel the British<br />

Overseas Territories to adopt public<br />

registers detailing the beneficial<br />

ownership of companies has reignited<br />

the debate on the fundamental right to<br />

privacy and how this should not be<br />

confused with transparency.<br />

It is now clear that the Crown<br />

Dependencies, including Guernsey, are<br />

not affected by this UK decision but this<br />

is an issue which has understandably<br />

moved quickly up the agenda of so<br />

many of our clients.<br />

Guernsey has for many years been at<br />

the forefront in meeting the highest<br />

international transparency obligations<br />

in fighting, in particular financial crime.<br />

Guernsey was an early adopter of the<br />

OECD Common Reporting Standard<br />

(“CRS”) in 2017 and there is now an<br />

annual exchange of information with<br />

authorities outside of Guernsey.<br />

Our clients understand that the value of<br />

their financial assets at the end of each<br />

calendar year (and relevant income<br />

received by them outside of their<br />

country of tax residence) will<br />

automatically be shared with their<br />

home tax authority each year. This is<br />

also an evolving area - for example, a<br />

subtle amendment was made to the<br />

OECD’s guidance in December 2017.<br />

This extended the reporting<br />

requirements for trusts to cover<br />

situations where trustees grant loans<br />

other than on commercial terms. It is<br />

vital that we keep abreast of all of these<br />

changes.<br />

Confidentiality vs transparency - the right balance?<br />

Lydia Essa, Director<br />

Clients fully understand that<br />

information exchange and transparency<br />

are fundamental features of what we<br />

now do and they are generally<br />

accepting of it, but they will not tolerate<br />

leaks of information. They also do not<br />

expect disclosure to be disproportionate<br />

or to undermine their fundamental<br />

human right to privacy.<br />

We already know that a publicly<br />

accessible register of beneficial owners<br />

of UK real estate will be available from<br />

2021 – non-UK trusts may be exempt<br />

from the requirements but this is not yet<br />

clear. Clients continue to be<br />

concerned that the right balance<br />

between confidentiality and<br />

transparency is achieved.<br />

Our role now is to ensure that we have<br />

sufficient in-house expertise to report<br />

information in an accurate, timely<br />

and proportionate way whilst always<br />

ensuring that confidential client<br />

data continues to be held securely<br />

and processed in accordance with<br />

the new Guernsey and EU Data<br />

Protection legislation.<br />

98 <strong>En</strong> <strong>Voyage</strong> | Aurigny’s Magazine

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