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Environmental Site Assessment Guidelines - Ohio Department of ...

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with the highest field reading should be sent for analysis. If the field readings are inconclusive,<br />

then the sample exhibiting the highest amount <strong>of</strong> visual, or other signs <strong>of</strong> contamination, is sent<br />

for analysis. If this information is inconclusive, then the sample obtained at the soil/water<br />

interface should be sent for analysis. If groundwater is not encountered, then the sample from<br />

the terminal depth <strong>of</strong> boring for that parcel should be sent for analysis.<br />

It should be noted that there may be cases where multiple samples per boring are analyzed,<br />

(i.e. the sample which shows the most contamination, the highest field screening value, the<br />

most staining, or the most olfactory evidence) and the sample collected at the bottom <strong>of</strong> the<br />

boring may be sent to the analytical laboratory for analysis. Submitting multiple samples per<br />

boring requires prior approval from OES.<br />

The field screening and sampling discussion needs to include the methods and instruments to<br />

collect the following pertinent data from a MW prior to sampling groundwater. Each MW should<br />

have the static water level collected to determine if free product is present, and the free<br />

product’s thickness if it is present. This information is typically collected by using an Interface<br />

probe or other water level measuring devices. For sites that will be wholly acquired and<br />

multiple MWs placed, each MW should have its top-<strong>of</strong>-casing elevation measured and surveyed<br />

in order to produce a potentiometric map.<br />

8.1.2.4 Analytical Methods<br />

Analytical methods for environmental samples must be provided. These parameters must be in<br />

accordance with Test Methods for Evaluating Solid Waste SW-846 prepared by the USEPA. In<br />

the event other test methods are proposed, justification and supporting information must be<br />

provided in the Phase II ESA Work Plan. The ODOT ESA Unit must also approve these<br />

methods.<br />

8.1.2.5 Quality Assurance/Quality Control<br />

Proposed QA/QC (Quality Assurance/Quality Control) procedures should be included to allow<br />

for assessment <strong>of</strong> the quality <strong>of</strong> the data collected. QA/QC measures may include written<br />

decontamination procedures, instrument calibration, the preparation and analysis <strong>of</strong> trip blanks,<br />

equipment blanks, duplicate samples, and/or other types <strong>of</strong> QA/QC samples.<br />

8.1.2.6 Geophysical Survey<br />

A geophysical survey may be conducted on parcels that are suspected <strong>of</strong> having buried<br />

concerns such as USTs and drums where their locations are not known. A geophysical survey<br />

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