THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE 1821 TO 1833 BY W.ALISON PHILLIPS 1897

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CHAPTER XXII The approach of the crisis Position of Petrobey His discontent with the Government Character of the Mainotes Attempts of Capodistrias to reduce them to order Imprisonment of the Mavromichales Rising in the Maina Escape of Petrobey He is recaptured and tried Admiral Ricord intercedes Humiliation of Petrobey Murder of Capodistrias by George and Constantine Mavromichales Character of Capodistrias THOUGH all things seemed to point to the approaching collapse of the rule of Capodistrias, the catastrophe was hastened not so much by his contempt for constitutional liberty, as by his endeavour to crush out the savage instincts inherited by a tribe of wild hillsmen from centuries of barbarism. Petrobey Mavromichales, popularly known as the King of the Maina, had been one of the first chiefs to raise the standard of revolt in the Morea. 1 A man of dignified and venerable presence, the father of nine stalwart sons, and the absolute ruler of a brave and warlike tribe, the position of Petrobey seemed to raise i See p. 50. 360
PETROBEY MAVROMICITALES 361 him high above the brigand chiefs by whom he was for the most part surrounded, and to point him out as the natural leader of the Greek revolt. But his mild and genial character, and his lack of political intuition, had early pushed him into the background, and compelled him to give place to men who, like Kolokotrones, were of a fiercer and more masterful disposition. For his objects in rising against the Turks were the rest, probably no more disinterested than theirs. But few of the Greek leaders ever rose to the idea of a patriotism to which all personal interests were subordinate; and, for the most part, they desired to end the dominion of the Ottoman pashas only that they themselves might reign as pashas in their stead. To this rule Petrobey was no exception. When, therefore, it began to appear that the sole outcome of all the ten years' struggle was to be a highly centralised despotism worked in the interests of Russia, the old chief was naturally but ill-content. At first, indeed, Capodistrias had been at pains to conciliate him. He was made a member of the Senate, and his demands for money were from time to time listened to. But Petrobey's ideas of feudal magnificence and patriarchal generosity made him a lavish spender; and Capodistrias at ' length wearied of the eternal petitioner/ as he called him. The insubordination and restlessness of the
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PREFACE THIS little book makes no p
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CONTENTS CHAPTER I Continuity of th
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CONTENTS ix CHAPTER VI Death of Eli
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CONTENTS XI Critical position of Re
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CONTENTS Xlli the battle on the Pow
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CONTENTS XV the Russian Admiral Mia
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4 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE con
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6 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE eve
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8 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE for
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10 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE bu
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14 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Th
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20 THE WAB OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE na
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CHAPTER III The rising in the Princ
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36 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Al
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38 THE WAR OP GREEK INDEPENDENCE fo
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42 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Se
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CHAPTEK IV The rising in the Morea
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64 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE wa
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68 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Be
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CHAPTER VI Death of Elias Mavromich
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94 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE pr
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96 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ea
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100 THE WAR OF GEEEK INDEPENDENCE b
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102 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE f
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104 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE a
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108 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE T
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112 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE c
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114 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE d
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116 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
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118 TUB WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
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120 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE A
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122 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE G
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126 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE E
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128 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE B
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130 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE w
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144 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE H
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154 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE W
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156 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE p
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158 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE M
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162 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE f
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CHAPTER X Ibrahim lands in the More
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174 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE W
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CHAPTER XI THE SIEGE OF MISSOLONGHI
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CHAPTEE XII Reshid reduces West Hel
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210 THE WAK OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
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252 THE WAR OF GKEEK INDEPENDENCE s
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256 THE WAK OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
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258 THE AVAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE
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262 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
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CHAPTEK XVI The consequences of the
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300 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
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308 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE C
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Page 338 and 339: CHAPTEE XX Operations in East and W
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Page 388 and 389: CHAPTEE XXin Provisional Government
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Page 421 and 422: INDEX ABERDEEN, Lord, and Admiral C
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his dependence on Russia, 357; atte
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vade Greece, 98, 100; takes Athens
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INDEX 415 lished, 226; renewed anar
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INDEX 417 in the Morea, 45; Sultan
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Klissova, repulse of Arab and Ottom
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Sultan, 152; his navy, 158, 252, 25
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Mavromichales imprisoned at, 364, 3
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INDEX 425 seg., 130 ct seq.; their
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Ibrahim in the Bay of, 154, 166; 30
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THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE 1821 TO 1833 BY W.ALISON PHILLIPS 1897

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