THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE 1821 TO 1833 BY W.ALISON PHILLIPS 1897

More documents

Recommendations

Info

262 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE not to Patras; and Codrington now proceeded to fire on the foremost Ottoman ships, which had not hoisted their colours, and drove them back. In the night the gale increased to a hurricane, and both fleets were scattered. " Ibrahim, however, made no further attempt to reach Patras, and returned to Navarino. On his arrival he found the expected instructions from the Porte awaiting him. These, counselling him to yield to so far from the demands of the admirals, ordered him to redouble his exertions for the reduction of the Morea, and promised him the speedy support of Kiutayeh. Nothing could have better pleased the Egyptian commander-in-chief in his present temper; and, without delaying a day, he proceeded to wreak the consuming wrath, which he was powerless to exercise on the hated admirals, on the already thrice devastated country. The British officers watched from their ships the columns of flame and smoke which were the signal to the Powers of the Ottoman defiance. As such, indeed, it was understood by Admiral Codrington. On the 13th, the Russian admiral, Count Heyden, and the French admiral, de Rigny, arrived off Navarino; and the allied fleet was now complete. The British squadron numbered eleven, including three line-of-battle ships and four frigates,
ULTIMATUM OF THE ADMIRALS 263 the French seven, with three line-of-battle ships and two frigates, the Russian eight, of which four were line-of-battle ships, and two frigates. The total number of guns amounted to one thousand two hundred and seventy. A council of war was at once held, and it was decided to send an ultimatum to the Egyptian commander-m-chief. To continue a pacific blockade of the coast seemed, under the circumstances, useless; and even this it would soon be impossible to maintain, with the approach of winter, on a coast exposed to the fury of every storm that blew. The admirals had been allowed a wide margin for the use of their own discretion, and luckily Coclrington, the senior in command, was not one to shrink from responsibility. The ultimatum now presented to Ibrahim demanded fresh securities, the return home of the Turkish and Egyptian fleets, the prompt cessation of hostilities in the interior, and the evacuation of the Morea. The only reply received by the admirals was through Ibrahim's dragoman, who said that his master was away in the interior, and that it was impossible to convey any message to him. This sounded unsatisfactory enough; and on the 18th another council of war was held, in order to arrive at a final decision. It was now determined, as the blockade from with-
Page 1 and 2:
' THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE 182
Page 3 and 4:
PREFACE THIS little book makes no p
Page 5 and 6:
CONTENTS CHAPTER I Continuity of th
Page 7 and 8:
CONTENTS ix CHAPTER VI Death of Eli
Page 9 and 10:
CONTENTS XI Critical position of Re
Page 11 and 12:
CONTENTS Xlli the battle on the Pow
Page 13:
CONTENTS XV the Russian Admiral Mia
Page 16 and 17:
2 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE tiq
Page 18 and 19:
4 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE con
Page 20 and 21:
6 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE eve
Page 22 and 23:
8 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE for
Page 24 and 25:
10 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE bu
Page 26 and 27:
12 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE of
Page 28 and 29:
14 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Th
Page 30 and 31:
16 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ad
Page 32 and 33:
18 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE an
Page 34 and 35:
20 THE WAB OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE na
Page 36 and 37:
Page 38 and 39:
24 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE hi
Page 40 and 41:
26 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ch
Page 42 and 43:
28 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ha
Page 44 and 45:
CHAPTER III The rising in the Princ
Page 46 and 47:
32 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ca
Page 48 and 49:
34 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE th
Page 50 and 51:
36 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Al
Page 52 and 53:
38 THE WAR OP GREEK INDEPENDENCE fo
Page 54 and 55:
Page 56 and 57:
42 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Se
Page 58 and 59:
CHAPTEK IV The rising in the Morea
Page 60 and 61:
46 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Pa
Page 62 and 63:
48 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE di
Page 64 and 65:
Page 66 and 67:
52 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE su
Page 68 and 69:
64 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE wa
Page 70 and 71:
66 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE la
Page 72 and 73:
68 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Be
Page 74 and 75:
60 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE si
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Page 80 and 81:
66 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE No
Page 82 and 83:
Page 84 and 85:
70 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE on
Page 86 and 87:
72 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE wi
Page 88 and 89:
74 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE un
Page 90 and 91:
76 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE no
Page 92 and 93:
78 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ri
Page 94 and 95:
Page 96 and 97:
Page 98 and 99:
84 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ri
Page 100 and 101:
86 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE de
Page 102 and 103:
CHAPTER VI Death of Elias Mavromich
Page 104 and 105:
90 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE Sh
Page 106 and 107:
92 THE WAR OF GEEEK INDEPENDENCE th
Page 108 and 109:
94 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE pr
Page 110 and 111:
96 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE ea
Page 112 and 113:
Page 114 and 115:
100 THE WAR OF GEEEK INDEPENDENCE b
Page 116 and 117:
102 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE f
Page 118 and 119:
104 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE a
Page 120 and 121:
Page 122 and 123:
108 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE T
Page 124 and 125:
Page 126 and 127:
112 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE c
Page 128 and 129:
114 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE d
Page 130 and 131:
116 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
Page 132 and 133:
118 TUB WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
Page 134 and 135:
120 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE A
Page 136 and 137:
122 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE G
Page 138 and 139:
124 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE c
Page 140 and 141:
126 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE E
Page 142 and 143:
128 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE B
Page 144 and 145:
130 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE w
Page 146 and 147:
Page 148 and 149:
Page 150 and 151:
136 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE L
Page 152 and 153:
138 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE i
Page 154 and 155:
140 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE o
Page 156 and 157:
Page 158 and 159:
144 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE H
Page 160 and 161:
146 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE u
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
150 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE s
Page 166 and 167:
Page 168 and 169:
154 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE W
Page 170 and 171:
156 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE p
Page 172 and 173:
158 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE M
Page 174 and 175:
Page 176 and 177:
162 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE f
Page 178 and 179:
Page 180 and 181:
Page 182 and 183:
Page 184 and 185:
CHAPTER X Ibrahim lands in the More
Page 186 and 187:
Page 188 and 189:
174 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE W
Page 190 and 191:
Page 192 and 193:
Page 194 and 195:
Page 196 and 197:
CHAPTER XI THE SIEGE OF MISSOLONGHI
Page 198 and 199:
Page 200 and 201:
Page 202 and 203:
188 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE m
Page 204 and 205:
Page 206 and 207:
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211:
Page 212 and 213:
198 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE e
Page 214 and 215:
200 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE g
Page 216 and 217:
Page 218 and 219:
CHAPTEE XII Reshid reduces West Hel
Page 220 and 221:
206 THE WAR OP GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
Page 222 and 223:
Page 224 and 225:
210 THE WAK OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
Page 226 and 227: 212 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE m
Page 228 and 229: 214 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE G
Page 230 and 231: 216 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE c
Page 232 and 233: 218 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE l
Page 234 and 235: 220 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
Page 236 and 237: 222 THE WAR OP GREEK INDEPENDENCE a
Page 238 and 239: 224 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE d
Page 240 and 241: 226 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE a
Page 242 and 243: 228 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE p
Page 244 and 245: 230 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE c
Page 246 and 247: 232 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE G
Page 248 and 249: 234 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE o
Page 250 and 251: 236 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE r
Page 252 and 253: 238 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE u
Page 254 and 255: 240 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE e
Page 260 and 261: 246 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE v
Page 262 and 263: 248 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE h
Page 264 and 265: 250 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE i
Page 266 and 267: 252 THE WAR OF GKEEK INDEPENDENCE s
Page 268 and 269: 264 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE w
Page 270 and 271: 256 THE WAK OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
Page 272 and 273: 258 THE AVAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE
Page 280 and 281: 266 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE T
Page 282 and 283: CHAPTEK XVI The consequences of the
Page 286 and 287: 272 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE b
Page 296 and 297: 282 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE p
Page 300 and 301: 286 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE s
Page 308 and 309: 294 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE s
Page 314 and 315: 300 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
Page 322 and 323: 308 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE C
Page 326 and 327:
Page 328 and 329:
Page 330 and 331:
316 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE C
Page 332 and 333:
Page 334 and 335:
Page 336 and 337:
Page 338 and 339:
CHAPTEE XX Operations in East and W
Page 340 and 341:
Page 342 and 343:
Page 344 and 345:
330 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE P
Page 346 and 347:
Page 348 and 349:
Page 350 and 351:
336 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
Page 352 and 353:
Page 354 and 355:
Page 356 and 357:
Page 358 and 359:
Page 360 and 361:
346 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE O
Page 362 and 363:
Page 364 and 365:
350 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE l
Page 366 and 367:
362 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE g
Page 368 and 369:
364 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE j
Page 370 and 371:
Page 372 and 373:
Page 374 and 375:
CHAPTER XXII The approach of the cr
Page 376 and 377:
Page 378 and 379:
Page 380 and 381:
Page 382 and 383:
Page 384 and 385:
370 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE b
Page 386 and 387:
372 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE l
Page 388 and 389:
CHAPTEE XXin Provisional Government
Page 390 and 391:
376 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE K
Page 392 and 393:
Page 394 and 395:
Page 396 and 397:
Page 398 and 399:
Page 400 and 401:
Page 402 and 403:
Page 404 and 405:
390 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE n
Page 406 and 407:
Page 408 and 409:
394 TUB WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE w
Page 410 and 411:
Page 412 and 413:
398 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE L
Page 414 and 415:
400 THE WAK OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE t
Page 416 and 417:
402 THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE r
Page 418 and 419:
Page 421 and 422:
INDEX ABERDEEN, Lord, and Admiral C
Page 423 and 424:
101; taken by Dramali, 102; Odysseu
Page 425 and 426:
his dependence on Russia, 357; atte
Page 427 and 428:
vade Greece, 98, 100; takes Athens
Page 429 and 430:
INDEX 415 lished, 226; renewed anar
Page 431 and 432:
INDEX 417 in the Morea, 45; Sultan
Page 433 and 434:
Klissova, repulse of Arab and Ottom
Page 435 and 436:
Sultan, 152; his navy, 158, 252, 25
Page 437 and 438:
Mavromichales imprisoned at, 364, 3
Page 439 and 440:
INDEX 425 seg., 130 ct seq.; their
Page 441 and 442:
Ibrahim in the Bay of, 154, 166; 30
show all

THE WAR OF GREEK INDEPENDENCE 1821 TO 1833 BY W.ALISON PHILLIPS 1897

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?