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Dr. Josef Mengele : “The Angel Of Death” - Police News

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POLICE NEWS POLICE NEWS<br />

and meticulously noting each piece of the twins’ bodies.”<br />

One twin who survived being in the care of the doctor<br />

recalled how his brother came to lose his life;<br />

“<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong> had always been more interested in Tibi.<br />

I am not sure why, perhaps because he was the older<br />

twin. <strong>Mengele</strong> made several operations on Tibi. One<br />

surgery on his spine left my brother paralyzed. He<br />

could not walk anymore. Then they took out his sexual<br />

organs. After the fourth operation, I did not see Tibi<br />

anymore. I cannot tell you how I felt. It is impossible<br />

to put into words how I felt. They had taken away my<br />

father, my mother, my two older brothers and now,<br />

my twin.”<br />

This is one monster whose psychological behavior and<br />

pattern is a subject of discussion for many psychologists.<br />

Labeled as a very normal and a sharp young<br />

man, <strong>Dr</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong> ; wearing a SS cap and a grin while<br />

greeting twins in Nazi camps depicts how deceiving<br />

the appearance can be in real monsters. PN<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong>’s Brasilian ID Card<br />

<strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong>, FBI - Department of Justice - SS Files<br />

647 pages of FBI/Department of Justice files relating to<br />

<strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong>, “<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong>”, archived on CD-ROM.<br />

Material is composed of a 202 page 1992 Department<br />

of Justice report and 445 pages of copies of documents<br />

and exhibits used in the Department of Justice investigation.<br />

The report is the culmination of the DOJ investigation,<br />

commenced in 1985, into the whereabouts and<br />

postwar activities of this infamous Nazi criminal.<br />

For decades before the time of this report, former SS<br />

Hauptsturmfuehrer [Captain] <strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong> was the<br />

most notorious Nazi criminal thought to be alive.<br />

<strong>Mengele</strong> served during World War II as a “doctor” at<br />

the infamous Auschwitz concentration camp in Nazioccupied<br />

Poland, where more than one million prisoners,<br />

the overwhelming majority of them Jews, were<br />

systematically executed. When prisoners arrived at<br />

Auschwitz, <strong>Mengele</strong> and his “doctor” colleagues selected<br />

for slave labor those who appeared medically<br />

“fit” (thus consigning them to toil under inhumane and<br />

often deadly conditions) or who could be used by the<br />

Third Reich in some other way. All other prisoners, the<br />

vast majority, were immediately murdered by gassing<br />

in specially designed asphyxiation chambers. <strong>Mengele</strong><br />

was also notorious for performing grotesque pseudomedical<br />

experiments on prisoners, children and adults<br />

alike, especially those who were twins.<br />

In 1981, the State Prosecutor in Frankfurt issued a warrant<br />

for <strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong>’s arrest. This document contains<br />

a lengthy recitation of <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong>’s crimes. It is perhaps<br />

most accurately described as a catalog of horror.<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong> is accused of murder on a colossal scale.<br />

He held in his pointing index finger the power of life<br />

and death for the hundreds of thousands of innocents<br />

whom he confronted as they stepped from the overcrowded<br />

freight trains that brought them to Auschwitz<br />

(Oswiecim), Poland, some from the farthest corners of<br />

Europe.<br />

Because of his highly visible and significant role in<br />

the Hitler regime’s homicidal reign of terror, Doctor<br />

<strong>Mengele</strong> effectively became a symbol of the Holocaust;<br />

in particular, his name became synonymous with the<br />

evil of Auschwitz, the site on which more people were<br />

murdered than any other in recorded human history.<br />

Understandably, the thought of his remaining a free<br />

man was most acutely painful for all Holocaust survivors,<br />

especially his victims. If indeed he were alive, as<br />

conventional wisdom held at the time, justice demanded<br />

that he be held legally accountable for his role in the<br />

Third Reich’s genocidal policies.<br />

In February 1985, the U.S. Department of Justice in-<br />

vestigated allegations that <strong>Mengele</strong> had been in U.S.<br />

custody and might have had a relationship with U.S.<br />

government institutions or personnel during the period<br />

immediately following the Second World War. Four<br />

allegations emerged: (1) that <strong>Mengele</strong> was a prisoner of<br />

war in U.S. custody in 1945 and had been knowingly released;<br />

(2) that he had lived openly under his own name<br />

in his own home town following the war, with tacit U.S.<br />

approval; (3) that he was arrested by U.S. forces in Vienna<br />

in 1946 and released; and (4) that he was used by<br />

U.S. intelligence agencies which then assisted him in escaping<br />

Europe for South America in 1949.<br />

The Department of Justice’s Criminal Division’s <strong>Of</strong>fice<br />

of Special Investigations (OSI ) was instructed by the<br />

Attorney General to initiate a comprehensive investigation.<br />

This investigation had two primary goals: 1) to<br />

determine <strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong>’s whereabouts, activities and<br />

affiliations from 1945-1949, and 2) to determine his<br />

whereabouts in 1985, so that authorities in Germany or<br />

Israel could put him on trial.<br />

Among many topics the report covers are: Allegations<br />

against <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Mengele</strong>, <strong>Mengele</strong>’s immediate postwar<br />

movements, <strong>Mengele</strong>’s autobiography as a source, The<br />

Idar-Oberstein Question: <strong>Mengele</strong> a POW?, Attempts<br />

to prevent release of war criminals, The <strong>Mengele</strong> family<br />

and the city of Guenzburg, U.S. contact with the family<br />

of <strong>Mengele</strong>, The Gorby question: arrest of <strong>Mengele</strong><br />

in 1946-1947?, Polish Auschwitz trials, Questioning<br />

of <strong>Mengele</strong>’s wife Irene <strong>Mengele</strong>, Comparisons to<br />

the Klaus Barbie case, <strong>Mengele</strong>’s escape from Europe,<br />

<strong>Mengele</strong>’s residence in South America, Medical records<br />

From Germany, and DNA testing.<br />

Included among the copies of documents in the compilation<br />

of exhibits are: Warrant for the arrest of <strong>Josef</strong><br />

<strong>Mengele</strong>, Map of <strong>Mengele</strong>’s movements, List of German<br />

nationals detained, List of people named <strong>Josef</strong><br />

<strong>Mengele</strong>, Documents related to “No Man’s Land”, Photograph<br />

of Schauenstein, Discharge certificate, Discharge<br />

directives, Wanted lists, Gorby memorandum,<br />

List of Auschwitz war criminals extradited to Poland,<br />

Muench wanted report, International Red Cross travel<br />

document, Preliminary Forensic Report, June 21, 1985,<br />

Translation of <strong>Josef</strong> <strong>Mengele</strong>’s SS File, Forensic report<br />

on SS File, Letter describing <strong>Mengele</strong>’s death, <strong>Mengele</strong>’s<br />

school records, Forensic Report, dated November 6,<br />

1986, FBI letter concerning DNA, A chronology, DNA<br />

Analysis Report, March 12, 1992, by Professor Alec<br />

J.Jeffreys and <strong>Dr</strong>. Erika Hagelberg, and a 1968 report of<br />

Brazilian <strong>Police</strong> Special Agent Erich Erdstein<br />

20 <strong>Police</strong> <strong>News</strong> | www.police-news.us | August / September 2012 August / September 2012 | www.police-news.us | <strong>Police</strong> <strong>News</strong> 21

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