The Peril of the Republic of the United States of America - Percy T. Magan

manners. Every master of slaves is born a petty
tyrant. They bring the judgment of heaven upon a
country. As nations can not be rewarded or
punished in the next world, they must be in this. By
an inevitable chain of causes and effects,
Providence punishes national sins by national
calamities.” And the Constitution limited the
importation of slaves to the year 1808; and when
that year broke, the importation of slaves had
ceased. This was the best that could be done; but
there were many who would fain have seen slavery
abolished altogether at the time of the birth of the
nation.
Said Madison, in a paper addressed to the
country:--
“An unhappy species of population abounds in
some of the States, who, during the calm of the
regular government, are sunk below the level of
men; but who, in the tempestuous scenes of civil
violence, may emerge into the human character,
and give a superiority of strength to any party with
which they associate themselves.”
51