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The Peril of the Republic of the United States of America - Percy T. Magan

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people it is possible to demoralize <strong>the</strong><br />

constitutional system, and to infuse a dangerous<br />

element <strong>of</strong> arbitrary power into <strong>the</strong> government<br />

without making it a monarchy in form and name.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most necessary conservative agencies in<br />

a democratic republic is general respect for<br />

constitutional principles, and faithful observance <strong>of</strong><br />

constitutional forms; and nothing is more apt to<br />

undermine that respect and to foster disregard <strong>of</strong><br />

those forms than warlike excitements, which at <strong>the</strong><br />

same time give to <strong>the</strong> armed forces an importance<br />

and a prestige which <strong>the</strong>y o<strong>the</strong>rwise would not<br />

possess.<br />

“No candid observer <strong>of</strong> current events will<br />

deny that even to-day <strong>the</strong> spirit <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new policy<br />

awakened by <strong>the</strong> victories and conquests achieved<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Spanish war, and by <strong>the</strong> occurrences in <strong>the</strong><br />

Philippines, has moved even o<strong>the</strong>rwise soberminded<br />

persons to speak <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> constitutional<br />

limitations <strong>of</strong> governmental power with a levity<br />

which a year ago would have provoked serious<br />

alarm and stern rebuke. We are loudly told by <strong>the</strong><br />

advocates <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> new policy that <strong>the</strong> Constitution<br />

268

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