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The Peril of the Republic of the United States of America - Percy T. Magan

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thunder, lightning, and rain, along <strong>the</strong> difficult<br />

Alpine passes from Innspruck into Carinthia.” Sad<br />

end indeed was this to all his greatness. Sick and<br />

tired <strong>of</strong> life, on <strong>the</strong> 25th <strong>of</strong> October, 1555, he<br />

abdicated <strong>the</strong> throne, and went to spend <strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong><br />

his life within <strong>the</strong> walls <strong>of</strong> a monastery. “This was<br />

a fitting end for a monarch who all his life had<br />

been false as water, who never possessed a l<strong>of</strong>ty<br />

thought, or entertained a noble or generous<br />

sentiment.”<br />

He was succeeded in Spain and <strong>the</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />

by Philip II, who married Bloody Mary <strong>of</strong> England.<br />

<strong>The</strong> tastes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se two certainly ran in <strong>the</strong> same<br />

direction. “To maintain <strong>the</strong> supremacy <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Church seemed to both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m <strong>the</strong> main object <strong>of</strong><br />

existence; to execute unbelievers, <strong>the</strong> most sacred<br />

duty imposed by <strong>the</strong> Deity upon anointed princes;<br />

to convert <strong>the</strong>ir kingdom into a hell, <strong>the</strong> surest<br />

means <strong>of</strong> winning heaven for <strong>the</strong>mselves.” Philip<br />

hated <strong>the</strong> Christian heretic with a more venemous<br />

hatred than any <strong>of</strong> his ancestors had ever<br />

manifested toward Jew or Moor. Yet in spite <strong>of</strong> all<br />

this pretended piety, he was so grossly licentious<br />

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