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E.A. <strong>Koetting</strong>/<strong>Baron</strong> <strong>DePrince</strong><br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>Spider</strong> <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Green</strong> <strong>Butterfly</strong><br />
While rituals such as Lave Tet do to a degree<br />
initiate the aspirant into a deeper underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the Loa<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Current, the first official initiation into the practice<br />
<strong>and</strong> the identity of Vodoun is Kanzo. <strong>The</strong> word Kanzo is<br />
strongly tied to our English word "fire." In Kanzo, the<br />
initiate passes through the fire, <strong>and</strong> receives the sacred<br />
flame of power. When the aspirant is initiated into Vodoun<br />
through Kanzo by a specific Mambo or Houngan, the<br />
initiate is then considered to be a child of the spiritual<br />
house in which he is initiated, the initiating Mambo<br />
becoming his mother <strong>and</strong> the Houngan becoming his father.<br />
<strong>The</strong> specific ceremonies, requirernents, <strong>and</strong> tests for<br />
receiving Kanzo vary from house to house. Before<br />
receiving Kanzo, the Houngan or MambVuses divination<br />
<strong>and</strong> often levels of possession to contact the Met Tet of the<br />
aspirant <strong>and</strong> discern the specific elements of the initiation.<br />
<strong>The</strong> aspirant's Met Tet may also require certain things of<br />
the aspirant, certain sacrifices of self or signs of devotion<br />
before Kanzo can be received. In some cases, Kanzo can<br />
be a week-long process of fasting, devotion, <strong>and</strong> ceremony.<br />
At other times Kanzo can be delivered with a few words<br />
<strong>and</strong> a passing of the spiritual flame to the initiate. This is<br />
dependant on the traditions of the particular house, as well<br />
as the instructions of the Loa.<br />
Si Pwen is the second grade of outer Vodoun<br />
Initiation, <strong>and</strong> literally means, "On the point," under the<br />
patronage of the Loa, <strong>and</strong> Met Tet in particular. It is at this<br />
time, if not before, that the identity of the initiate's Met Tet<br />
is revealed, so that he may begin to actively work with that<br />
Loa to the fulfillment of his own personal spiritual destiny.<br />
Outwardly, the Si Pwen may lead congregations in<br />
ceremony <strong>and</strong> song, as well as use the Asson to raise the<br />
powers of Vodoun <strong>and</strong> to call down the Loa. It is after this<br />
initiation of Si Pwen that the individual is considered a<br />
Houngan or Mambo, <strong>and</strong> can also begin to work on the<br />
behalf of others.<br />
<strong>The</strong> third <strong>and</strong> final grade of outer Vodoun Initiation<br />
is Asogwe. It is at this time that the Houngan or Mambo is<br />
considered to be a Master, a Gr<strong>and</strong> Houngan or Mambo.<br />
Whereas after the Si Pwen initiation the initiate is able to<br />
use the Asson, they receive the Asson in the ceremony of<br />
Asogwe. <strong>The</strong>y are no longer using the Asson, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
whole of the Vodoun powers, under the direction of the<br />
Mama or Papa of their house, but are now masters of their<br />
own house <strong>and</strong> wielders of the Asson that is given to them<br />
to have, rather than merely to use.<br />
Inner Initiations <strong>and</strong> Vodoun Cults -<br />
<strong>The</strong> modern idea of what it is <strong>and</strong> what it means to<br />
be initiated into a cult is quite a bit skewed by media<br />
sensationalism as well as by their own latent fantasies.<br />
Perhaps it is through a sexual orgy that person is inducted<br />
into a cult, or through a cannibalistic rite, through swearing<br />
upon blood-soaked bibles, or simply through giving oneself<br />
entirely to another person who claims to represent<br />
perfection. Once inside the Vodoun Current, however, all<br />
of these terms with which we have grown so comfortable<br />
assume different definitions, our entire vocabulary<br />
morphing itself in a continuous pattern of greater <strong>and</strong><br />
deeper underst<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />
A person must be initiated into the Vodoun Current<br />
by a Gr<strong>and</strong> Houngan. <strong>The</strong> Gr<strong>and</strong> Houngan must have been<br />
initiated in the same manner by one before him, tracing a<br />
chain of power back to Dahomey, where the Loa first made<br />
contact with man. <strong>The</strong>se initiations cannot be bought, as is<br />
becoming so common, nor can they even be requested.<br />
True initiation into the Vodoun Current is offered to one<br />
who is ready, who is chosen by the spirits. All that the<br />
Gr<strong>and</strong> Houngan does is listens to the voices of the spirits,