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CIO & LEADER-Issue-01-April 2018 (1)

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Insight<br />

Cryptojacking<br />

Is On The Rise<br />

in 2<strong>01</strong>8<br />

As per Symantec, India is among<br />

the most vulnerable countries<br />

By IANS<br />

W<br />

When<br />

it comes to increased cryptojacking<br />

activities, India is second in the Asia-Pacific<br />

and Japan (APJ) region and ninth globally as<br />

hackers create a highly-profitable, new revenue<br />

stream with crypto-mining, cyber security<br />

giant Symantec said in a recent statement.<br />

According to Symantec's "Internet Security<br />

Threat Report", detection of coinminers on<br />

endpoint computers increased by a whopping<br />

8,500% in 2<strong>01</strong>7.<br />

"Cryptojacking is a rising threat to cyber<br />

and personal security," Tarun Kaura, Director,<br />

Enterprise Security Product Management,<br />

APJ at Symantec, said in a statement.<br />

"The massive profit incentive puts people,<br />

devices and organizations at risk of unauthorized<br />

coinminers siphoning resources from<br />

their systems, further motivating criminals to<br />

infiltrate everything from home PCs to giant<br />

datacenters," Kaura added.<br />

Cryptojacking is defined as the secret use of<br />

a computing device to mine cryptocurrency.<br />

With a low barrier of entry cyber criminals<br />

are harnessing stolen processing power and<br />

cloud CPU usage from consumers and enterprises<br />

to mine cryptocurrency.<br />

Coinminers can slow devices, overheat batteries<br />

and in some cases, render devices unusable.<br />

For enterprise organizations, coinminers<br />

can put corporate networks at risk of shutdown<br />

and inflate cloud CPU usage, adding<br />

to the cost.<br />

"Now you could be fighting for resources on<br />

your phone, computer or Internet of Things<br />

(IoT) device as attackers use them for profit.<br />

People need to expand their defenses or they<br />

will pay for the price for someone else using<br />

their device," Kaura added.<br />

Symantec found 600% increase in<br />

overall IoT attacks in 2<strong>01</strong>7. India today ranks<br />

among the top five countries as a source for<br />

IoT attacks.<br />

The firm also identified a 200% increase in<br />

attackers injecting malware implants into the<br />

software supply chain in 2<strong>01</strong>7.<br />

Threats in the mobile space continue to<br />

grow year-over-year, including the number<br />

of new mobile malware variants which<br />

increased by 54%.<br />

Mobile users also face privacy risks from<br />

grayware apps that are not completely malicious<br />

but can be troublesome. Symantec found<br />

that 63% of grayware apps leak the device's<br />

phone number.<br />

In 2<strong>01</strong>7, the average ransom cost lowered<br />

to USD 522.<br />

"Several cyber criminals may have shifted<br />

their focus to coin mining as an alternative to<br />

cashing in while cryptocurrency values are<br />

high," the report noted<br />

<strong>April</strong> 2<strong>01</strong>8 | <strong>CIO</strong>&<strong>LEADER</strong><br />

29

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