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John Calvin-Life,Legacy and Theology

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JOHN CALVIN : LIFE, LEGACY AND THEOLOGY -<br />

PROF. M. M. NINAN<br />

The same day, in Saint-Godeberthe church, the child was baptized. The edifice where <strong>Calvin</strong> was<br />

baptized was destroyed at the time of the revolution. <strong>Calvin</strong>'s father, Gérard Cauvin, had a<br />

prosperous career as the cathedral notary <strong>and</strong> registrar to the ecclesiastical court. His father, a lawyer,<br />

<strong>and</strong> a lay administrator was in the service of the local bishop, Bishop Charles d'Hangest. He was<br />

also the secretary to the bishop. On the father's side, <strong>Calvin</strong>'s ancestors were seafaring men. His<br />

gr<strong>and</strong>father settled at Pont l'Evêque near Paris, <strong>and</strong> had two sons who became locksmiths at Pont<br />

l'Evlque, in a village nearby. The third was Gerard, <strong>Calvin</strong>'s father who was a cooper; one who<br />

makes utensils <strong>and</strong> barrels with wood. His mother, Jeanne le Franc, was the daughter of an innkeeper<br />

from Cambrai. She died of an unknown cause in <strong>Calvin</strong>'s childhood, after having borne four more<br />

children. She passed away when <strong>Calvin</strong> was six. His father remarried <strong>and</strong> he was sent to live with<br />

the Montmar family.<br />

Gerard had four sons <strong>and</strong> two daughters.<br />

The eldest son, Charles, was an ecclesiastic, <strong>and</strong> chaplain of St. Mary's church at Noyon. But when<br />

he died he refused to take the last sacraments. Having suspicious of his fath in the Catholic religion he<br />

was refused burial within the Catholic cemetery <strong>and</strong> was burried in the public gibbet in the night.,<br />

The second son was <strong>John</strong> <strong>Calvin</strong>..<br />

The third son, Anthony, was a chaplain of Tourneville, in the village of Traversy. Eventually he<br />

embraced the Reformed tenets, <strong>and</strong> followed <strong>Calvin</strong> to Geneva.<br />

The fourth son died in childhood.<br />

Of the two daughters, one, Maria accompanied <strong>Calvin</strong> to Geneva; the other appears to have<br />

continued in the Roman Catholic faith.<br />

Both his father <strong>and</strong> mother remained faithful to the Catholic faith till they died.<br />

In 1914, Noyon was occupied by Germany. During the occupation, a memorial plaque was placed on<br />

the house where he was born stating that it was the historic birthplace of <strong>Calvin</strong>. However, in 1918, the<br />

last year of World War I, it was completely destroyed. After the war, the Society of the History of<br />

French Protestantism bought the ruined house <strong>and</strong> restored the first floor of the building. The top floor<br />

was eventually added <strong>and</strong> the entire house was converted to a museum in 1930. During World War II,<br />

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