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Horticulture Principles and Practices

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(a)<br />

(c)<br />

(b)<br />

(d)<br />

FIGURE 1–1 The many faces<br />

of horticulture. <strong>Horticulture</strong>’s role<br />

in society is diverse: (a) horticultural<br />

produce is found in the<br />

grocery store; (b) greenhouses<br />

provide employment <strong>and</strong> plants<br />

for various uses; (c) l<strong>and</strong>scaping<br />

enhances urban centers; (d) l<strong>and</strong>scaping<br />

residential areas; (e) potted<br />

plants are used to enhance<br />

the interior <strong>and</strong> exterior decor of<br />

homes; (f) researchers <strong>and</strong> teachers<br />

of horticulture train students<br />

<strong>and</strong> develop improved cultivars<br />

of plants; (g) florists cater to a variety<br />

of needs in the community<br />

where flowers play a role <strong>and</strong><br />

provide jobs; (h) botanical gardens<br />

provide recreational <strong>and</strong> educational<br />

opportunities to visitors;<br />

<strong>and</strong> (i) commercial producers of<br />

horticulture crops contribute to<br />

the local <strong>and</strong> national economies.<br />

(Source: For (a), (b), (e-h): George Acquaah,<br />

(c) Kim Sayer © Dorling Kindersley, (d) Alan<br />

Keohane © Dorling Kindersley (i) USDA),<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

(g)<br />

(h)<br />

(i)<br />

1.2 A Brief History of <strong>Horticulture</strong> 5

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