International Cargo Bike Festival 2018
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INTERNATIONAL CARGO BIKE FESTIVAL <strong>2018</strong><br />
Destination City Centre<br />
By Jeroen Berends<br />
The city of Groningen, with a population of 203,000, is by far the largest city in<br />
the north of The Netherlands. A historic trading centre, Groningen’s Hanseatic<br />
roots are still evident from the many historic buildings and warehouses in this<br />
compact, lively city, and today it is a major hub of urban life. Groningen is as<br />
vibrant as ever, much of which can be attributed to a large student population.<br />
The University of Groningen, established in 1614, has 30,000 students whilst<br />
the Hanze University of Applied Sciences has 25,000.<br />
Groningen is also a global leader when<br />
it comes to cycling. 61% of all trips taken<br />
by bike in the city and according to some<br />
measures this is the highest level of<br />
urban cycling in the world. For students in<br />
Groningen, this figure rises to over 70%.<br />
A city for people<br />
Residents, students and visitors from the<br />
region and further afield live, work and<br />
play in the historic heart of the Groningen.<br />
The old city centre is an attractive,<br />
liveable and inclusive destination, and<br />
this desirability has in recent years seen it<br />
become increasingly busy. To retain this<br />
attractiveness and welcoming atmosphere,<br />
some thorough rethinking as well as<br />
reshaping of public space has become<br />
necessary. As the municipality of Groningen<br />
we have therefore taken the decision to<br />
redesign a number of streets and squares.<br />
The objective is to increase pedestrianised<br />
space by 20% over the coming years.<br />
At the same time we will be working to<br />
stimulate the economy, quality living spaces<br />
and leisure activities. The aim is a city for<br />
people, not cars.<br />
Zero Emission City Logistics<br />
The city centre’s significance is projected to<br />
increase further in the future in line with a<br />
growth in demand for goods and services.<br />
For this reason, we are making concerted<br />
efforts to find and implement sustainable<br />
concepts for city logistics. If current policies<br />
remain unchanged, the status quo: growing<br />
numbers of delivery vehicles clogging up<br />
narrow streets, will remain. We know that<br />
this is likely to be at the expense of the<br />
accessibility, quality of life and safety in the<br />
city.<br />
If maximising efficiency whilst minimising<br />
adverse spatial impacts is key, growing<br />
concern over emissions is also a major part<br />
of the story. With that in mind, back in 2014,<br />
54 parties in The Netherlands including<br />
municipalities, logistics companies, car<br />
manufacturers and research institutes<br />
signed the Green Deal for Zero Emission<br />
City Logistics. As one of the signatories, we<br />
in Groningen are committed to achieving as<br />
much emission-free city logistics as possible<br />
by 2025.<br />
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