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WORLD OF INDUSTRIES 02/2018

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Hannover Messe<br />

meets CeMAT<br />

NEWS AND MARKETS<br />

The concept of Industry 4.0 was first introduced in<br />

2011 at Hannover Messe, with an aim to create a<br />

smart factory scenario, in order to take<br />

industrialization to the next level. Since then the fair<br />

grounds of Hannover Messe have been the place where<br />

all the technological developments in regards to<br />

Industry 4.0 are premiered first.<br />

Author: Sushen Doshi, International correspondent for World of Industries<br />

Broadly speaking, Industry 4.0 is nothing but the merger of operations<br />

and information technology, in short the bridging of<br />

digital and physical production systems. Although the output of<br />

any manufacturing process is a physical object, manufacturing inevitably<br />

begins with information. Throughout the process, continuous<br />

flow of data, information and actions between the physical and<br />

digital worlds takes place. This flow occurs through a series of steps,<br />

known as the physical-to-digital-to-physical (PDP) loop. To make it<br />

into a reality, Industry 4.0 combines relevant technologies that sum<br />

up it’s physical-to-digital-to-physical flow.<br />

n Physical to Digital: Sensors, augmented reality, machine vision<br />

n Digital to Digital: Cloud, simulation, data analytics, cognitive and<br />

artificial intelligence<br />

n Digital to Physical: advanced robotics, additive manufacturing<br />

Six years since the talk of Industry 4.0 began, the question is how<br />

far are we today? In other words: what are the desired and achieved<br />

technological maturity levels, and what are their benefits? In the<br />

last few years, the developments have been quite rapid and these<br />

technologies are now beginning to show initial signs of maturity.<br />

Today, companies are focusing on the lower hanging fruits of Industry<br />

4.0 like enhancing productivity, automation and the optimization<br />

of operational processes and predictive maintenance. In<br />

the next stages, Industry 4.0 offers the more mature goals like increased<br />

flexibility, occupational safety, better utilization of energy<br />

16 <strong>WORLD</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>INDUSTRIES</strong> 2/<strong>2018</strong>

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