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Healthy RGV Issue 112 - Is Getting A Colonoscopy Worth it?

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ISSUE <strong>112</strong><br />

EDITORIAL CONTENT<br />

MELASMA: THE MASK OF PREGNANCY<br />

GLOWING SUMMER SKIN WITH A NO<br />

NONSENSE, NO MAKEUP APPROACH<br />

YOUR BOTOX QUESTIONS ANSWERED<br />

BY EXPERTS: A PRIMER<br />

SHOULD YOU BE TAKING AN<br />

ANTI-AGING SUPPLEMENT?<br />

COLONOSCOPY: IS IT WORTH IT?<br />

TOP FIVE CANCER TRENDS<br />

THE DOS & DON’TS OF SKINCARE<br />

ACHALASIA<br />

COLON AND RECTAL CANCER<br />

AWARENESS: AM I AT RISK?<br />

HEALTHIER AFTER A GASTRIC<br />

BYPASS SURGERY<br />

THE TRUTH ABOUT SKIN SHRINK<br />

CELLULITE: WHAT CAUSES IT AND<br />

HOW TO MAKE IT GO AWAY<br />

HOW YOUR DIET MAY BE ABLE<br />

TO PREVENT SKIN CANCER<br />

OVER THE COUNTER ACNE SOLUTIONS<br />

YUMMY FOODS THAT ARE GOOD FOR<br />

YOU FROM THE INSIDE OUT<br />

6<br />

8<br />

10<br />

12<br />

14<br />

21<br />

22<br />

24<br />

26<br />

28<br />

30<br />

32<br />

34<br />

36<br />

38<br />

contact@healthymagazine.com<br />

ph. 305-900-7009 | www.healthymagazine.com


PUBLISHER<br />

Mauricio Portillo<br />

EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

Claudia Portillo<br />

MARKETING DIRECTOR<br />

Arnaldo Del Valle<br />

COPY EDITOR<br />

Lora Incardona<br />

ASSISTANT COPY EDITOR<br />

Andres Portillo<br />

"Being<br />

healthy and<br />

f<strong>it</strong> is no longer<br />

a fad or a trend<br />

<strong>it</strong>'s a Lifestyle."<br />

Only one heart.<br />

Only one you.<br />

INDIVIDUALIZED HEART CARE,<br />

DEVOTED TO YOU.<br />

No two hearts are exactly the same.<br />

That’s why the cardiovascular<br />

specialists of Valley Baptist Health<br />

System pursue an individualized<br />

care plan for every single heart we<br />

encounter. From preventative care to<br />

WEBSITE DIRECTOR<br />

Maria Alejandra Wehdeking<br />

ART AND DESIGN<br />

Carolina Pedraza<br />

Raul Arenas<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY<br />

Kiko Ricote<br />

SOCIAL MEDIA DIRECTOR<br />

Maria Alejandra Wehdeking<br />

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />

Daniel Farray, M.D.<br />

Habib Ghaddar, M.D., FACP<br />

Dominique Vande Maele M.D.<br />

Ángel Tamez, MD<br />

Veronica T. Guerrero, MD<br />

Claudia Portillo<br />

Eilleen Sm<strong>it</strong>h<br />

Vanessa Jackson<br />

Julianna Lowe<br />

Alan Freeman<br />

Sarah Wester<br />

Sharon Lowell<br />

Angelina Sire<br />

Harold Levi<br />

Stella Nash<br />

Carol Jenkins<br />

Claudia Portillo<br />

Ed<strong>it</strong>or in Chief<br />

Spring: A Time of Renewal from the Inside Out<br />

Spring Fever is upon us. It’s a time to refresh. Flowers will come into bloom. Spring rains will sweep many parts of<br />

the country. It’s a time for new life and new beginnings. Many of us will start to rethink our New Year’s resolutions<br />

and look for opportun<strong>it</strong>ies to rev up our diet and exercise plans. While you’re at <strong>it</strong>, why not go a step further and<br />

take a good, hard look at your skin.<br />

Recently, research scientists have focused on the correlation between what we put in our bodies and how that<br />

impacts our skin. Springtime is the perfect time to assess our health, specifically focusing on our overall skin health.<br />

They say the eyes are the windows to the world. I say the skin is the window to our well-being.<br />

You’ve heard the saying that we are what we eat. Scientists now have clear data proving that <strong>it</strong>’s true. We here at<br />

<strong>Healthy</strong> Magazine strive to help you be the best version of yourself. This important research tells us that this is an<br />

area of our lives we need to revamp and improve upon.<br />

As you prepare to plant seeds and ready for your gardens for an abundance of new growth, take some time to<br />

reflect on how you’re cultivating your own personal health. Are you getting enough hydration to keep your system<br />

flowing as <strong>it</strong> should and to promote soft, smooth skin and lessen elastic<strong>it</strong>y? Have you cut back on skin and organ<br />

damaging caffeine? <strong>Is</strong> <strong>it</strong> time to reclaim your healthy, glowing skin by lim<strong>it</strong>ing your alcohol consumption? Those are<br />

just a few of the changes that should be made for optimal health well beyond this season.<br />

For instance, dairy and sugar wreak havoc on your skin. They may be yummy to eat, but they will leave you w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

blemishes. Salt leaves your eyes puffy, not to mention the damage <strong>it</strong> does to your heart. There are countless other<br />

foods and drinks that aren’t doing anything to keep you healthy. Take a few minutes, open the refrigerator and be<br />

honest w<strong>it</strong>h yourself. Are you doing everything possible to make sure you remain in tip-top shape? If the answer is<br />

no, know that this month we’ve got you covered. We’re here to help you trans<strong>it</strong>ion from the winter blahs and spring<br />

into a new venture, a fresh start, and a fresh, clean way of living that will make you proud to look in the mirror.<br />

As Spring rolls in, know that we’ll be w<strong>it</strong>h you every step of the way.<br />

treating heart cond<strong>it</strong>ions, every<br />

element is designed to take care<br />

of our first prior<strong>it</strong>y: you.<br />

To learn more about our services or to find a cardiologist near you<br />

call (844) 614-9386 or vis<strong>it</strong> ValleyHearts.com/onlyone<br />

cportillo@healthymagazine.com<br />

/HEALTHYMAGAZINE<br />

@HEALTHYVALLEY<br />

/HEALTHYMAGAZINEONLINE<br />

/ HEALTHYMAG08<br />

contact@healthymagazine.com | ph. 305-900-7009 | www.healthymagazine.com<br />

<strong>Healthy</strong> Magazine is a free monthly publication. All contents are protected by copyright and may not be reproduced w<strong>it</strong>hout wr<strong>it</strong>ten consent from the publisher. The material<br />

in this magazine is intended to be of general informational use and is not intended to const<strong>it</strong>ute medical advice, probable diagnosis, or recommended treatments. <strong>Healthy</strong><br />

Magazine and <strong>it</strong>s contributors accept no responsibil<strong>it</strong>y for inaccuracies, and the advertiser is solely responsible for ad content and holds publisher harmless from any error.<br />

1040 W Jefferson St.<br />

Brownsville, TX 78520<br />

2101 Pease St.<br />

Harlingen, TX 78550


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

There’s also<br />

a genetic<br />

component<br />

to melasma.<br />

If your mother<br />

suffered from <strong>it</strong>,<br />

you might struggle<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h <strong>it</strong> at some point<br />

too. It’s believed that<br />

our skin is genetically<br />

predisposed to this<br />

cond<strong>it</strong>ion. It also tends to<br />

occur in people of color more often<br />

than those w<strong>it</strong>h lighter skin tone and also<br />

affects those who live in sunny locations<br />

more often than those that live other parts<br />

of the world or country.<br />

“<br />

What is called genius<br />

is the abundance of<br />

life and health.<br />

”<br />

— Henry David Thoreau<br />

If you’re pregnant or plan to become<br />

pregnant soon or know you’ll be starting a<br />

hormone replacement therapy, be mindful<br />

of any blemishes. Be on the lookout for<br />

them.<br />

MELASMA: THE<br />

MASK OF PREGNANCY<br />

Melasma is a difficult to control facial discoloration that, unfortunately, is often<br />

unavoidable. It’s not a sudden tan or a freak accident. It most cases <strong>it</strong> is classified as<br />

darkening around the mouth, under your nose, or on your cheeks. Most often <strong>it</strong> is<br />

seen in pregnant women, new birth control, or hormone replacement therapy. Those<br />

pesky hormones! It could appear as brown spots on your jawline or across your<br />

forehead. Finding these blemishes can be shocking and throw you off balance. You<br />

might work yourself up into a frenzy, trying desperately to get rid of these marks. The<br />

good news is you don’t have to panic. There are ways to cope w<strong>it</strong>h these blemishes.<br />

To know how to treat <strong>it</strong>, you first have to<br />

have a full grasp of what <strong>it</strong> is and why <strong>it</strong><br />

appears. It’s a skin cond<strong>it</strong>ion that presents<br />

as light-to-dark brown patches on the skin.<br />

These are caused by an overstimulation of<br />

melanocytes.<br />

Recognizing that what you have might be<br />

melasma depends on the circumstances<br />

around the flare-up. As mentioned<br />

previously, these spots or patches appear<br />

as a result of hormonal changes. That’s<br />

what fuels them. If you’ve not experienced<br />

recent hormonal changes, you might not<br />

have melasma. It could be a cond<strong>it</strong>ion known<br />

as hyperpigmentation, which will show the<br />

long-term residual damage from teen acne<br />

or another skin injury. While treatment for<br />

both might be similar, only melasma will<br />

come back more eagerly later.<br />

If you already have <strong>it</strong>, the harder <strong>it</strong> can<br />

be to treat, but don’t worry, not all hope<br />

is lost. The first thing you need to do is<br />

find or make a chemical/pollutant free<br />

exfoliator and start exfoliating. Also, you<br />

may want to consult w<strong>it</strong>h your physician<br />

for topical prescription medications that<br />

can help w<strong>it</strong>h the symptoms. Depending<br />

on your budget, you may want to look into<br />

laser treatments to treat the discoloration.<br />

Chemical peels have also been known<br />

to work well to fight melasma. Try some<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h glycolic, mandelic, or lactic acid to<br />

promote a brighter complexion. Avoid skin<br />

bleaching products unless prescribed by<br />

your dermatologist.<br />

Once you’ve treated your melasma, you’ll<br />

want to take steps to avoid a recurrence.<br />

Sunscreen is your number one defense<br />

against most skin ailments. Use physical<br />

sunscreens not harmful chemical<br />

sunscreens. Avoid Bikram yoga, infrared<br />

saunas, and d<strong>it</strong>ch the hot tub. Turn down<br />

the water temperature in your house. Stop<br />

cleansing your skin w<strong>it</strong>h warm water. If for<br />

some reason you do feel the heat on your<br />

face, cool off quickly w<strong>it</strong>h a refrigerated<br />

sheet mask. The whole key is to keep<br />

the skin cool to avoid a breakout of new<br />

blemishes.<br />

WWW.HEALTHYMAGAZINE.COM<br />

6 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

GLOWING SUMMER SKIN<br />

WITH A NO NONSENSE,<br />

NO MAKEUP APPROACH<br />

When you hear the term no<br />

makeup, you probably think that<br />

means none, nada, not a drop<br />

of makeup, but, unfortunately,<br />

often ‘industry professionals’<br />

mean something entirely different. Most of the<br />

last decade’s no makeup movement has involved<br />

having to apply a fair amount of makeup. Go figure.<br />

How does that work? A l<strong>it</strong>tle concealer here. Some<br />

gel over here. Oh, and don’t forget the mascara. A<br />

woman never leaves home w<strong>it</strong>hout mascara. Color<br />

me confused. That doesn’t sound like no makeup to<br />

me.<br />

We know how much we love our warm Summer<br />

glow. We want our eyes to look bright, our<br />

cheekbones high, our lashes long and lush, but what<br />

good is all that if you’ve done nothing to protect<br />

your skin from harmful UV rays?<br />

Now there’s a product that<br />

covers all your beauty basics.<br />

Katonya Breaux’s UnSun<br />

Sunscreen is a wonderfully<br />

effective mineral sunscreen<br />

developed for women of<br />

color, but can also be used<br />

on all skin tones and types.<br />

It blends in flawlessly to<br />

perfect the best all-over<br />

bronzy glow – for everyone.<br />

This genius product not<br />

only provides full-body<br />

coverage that will leave your<br />

skin glowing w<strong>it</strong>hout the<br />

heavy makeup buildup other<br />

products leave. It cancels out<br />

redness on the face and adds<br />

sun-kissed facial defin<strong>it</strong>ion.<br />

Can you say contoured<br />

cheekbones? But that’s not<br />

all! Not only does <strong>it</strong> make<br />

you look good, <strong>it</strong> also adds a<br />

powerful layer of protection<br />

for your skin. You’ve heard<br />

the term miracle product<br />

before. Typically, that’s an over<br />

exaggeration, but this product<br />

– this is the real deal. It’s a<br />

miracle in a bottle.<br />

UNSUN SPF30,TINTED MINERAL<br />

SUNSCREEN - $29.00<br />

Many women have longed for<br />

the day they don’t have to<br />

wear at least some type of makeup, whether that<br />

be via concealer or foundation or anything else that<br />

may help to mask blemishes like acne, redness, or<br />

hyperpigmentation, they want to break free of that<br />

routine. Now, finally, w<strong>it</strong>h this miracle product, you<br />

can. It takes care of everything – covering unsightly<br />

blemishes or redness – for you. W<strong>it</strong>h four unique,<br />

ready to wear products, there’s something for<br />

everyone. You can match <strong>it</strong> to any outf<strong>it</strong> you want to<br />

wear that day.<br />

TINTED HYDRA-<br />

REPAIR DAY<br />

CREAM - $55.00<br />

If you’re looking for a<br />

matte finish instead, the<br />

Grown Alchemist Tinted<br />

Moisturizer is the perfect<br />

product. It offers heavy<br />

hydration, a soothing, resort<br />

spa like facial, and a pleasant<br />

scent from the comfort of<br />

your home. If they’d add an<br />

SPF, this would be the best<br />

product ever.<br />

If you’d like to go for a more<br />

clinical approach, MyChelle<br />

Dermaceuticals Sun Shield<br />

Liquid Tint is the answer.<br />

It’s skin perfecting qual<strong>it</strong>ies<br />

are just the beginning of<br />

what this product can do for<br />

you. It contains a 16% zinc<br />

sunscreen w<strong>it</strong>h a light, waterweight<br />

texture. Did you see<br />

that? Sunscreen w<strong>it</strong>h a water<br />

weight texture. Genius!<br />

Last but certainly not least is<br />

the fancy, luxury brand. It’s<br />

the Natura Bisse The Cure<br />

Tinted Sheer Cream. This<br />

wonder potion moisturizes<br />

and leaves a dew-like glow.<br />

The undertone is a smooth,<br />

soothing gray tone. It can<br />

work as a pinch-contour<br />

on fair skin, and side note,<br />

<strong>it</strong> happens to be one of<br />

Beyonce’s favor<strong>it</strong>e products.<br />

What better endorsement do<br />

you need than that? Her skin<br />

is like butter.<br />

8 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

YOUR BOTOX<br />

QUESTIONS<br />

ANSWERED<br />

BY EXPERTS:<br />

A PRIMER<br />

Because facts matter, let’s get<br />

down to brass-tacks. Botox<br />

isn’t a long-term solution. It’s<br />

a treatment that needs to be<br />

repeated over and over again,<br />

but that doesn’t mean <strong>it</strong>’s not worth your<br />

while. Typically, treatment lasts about three<br />

to four months depending on many factors<br />

including the patient’s age and the number<br />

of un<strong>it</strong>s used in the treatment. Statistically,<br />

men fare a l<strong>it</strong>tle worse w<strong>it</strong>h Botox because<br />

stronger muscles mean less longev<strong>it</strong>y for the<br />

treatment fillers. They can expect treatment<br />

to last somewhere between<br />

two and three months.<br />

If you’re looking for something that lasts a b<strong>it</strong> longer, you can<br />

practice muscle retraining. How that works is you stick to the<br />

regimen your doctor has put you on and allow your muscles a<br />

chance to change the way they move your face. Allow them to<br />

retrain and work for you, not against you.<br />

As w<strong>it</strong>h any treatment, you should go into<br />

<strong>it</strong> w<strong>it</strong>h a basic understanding of what <strong>it</strong><br />

is. First, you should learn your provider’s<br />

philosophy and approach. Make sure that<br />

<strong>it</strong> matches your goals. Do your research<br />

about the provider, the facil<strong>it</strong>y, the treatment<br />

provided, and any potential risk factors of<br />

the procedure. Make sure your provider<br />

offers before and after consultation to<br />

answer any of your questions or concerns. If<br />

they’re unwilling to s<strong>it</strong> down and chat, they’re<br />

not the provider for you. It’s their job to<br />

ease your mind and take your concerns into<br />

account. Don’t go into this believing this is<br />

a short-term comm<strong>it</strong>ment. It is, in fact, the<br />

very oppos<strong>it</strong>e of that. What you choose to<br />

do today could have a significant outcome<br />

on the rest of your life and could help<br />

prolong your anti-aging process. You know,<br />

the reason you considered Botox treatment<br />

in the first place. Also, keep in mind that one<br />

treatment or one negative effect doesn’t<br />

const<strong>it</strong>ute full knowledge of how your body<br />

will react to treatments in the future. Do<br />

your homework.<br />

If you should decide to stop receiving Botox<br />

secrets, you’ll be glad to know there are<br />

no side effects to stopping. If for whatever<br />

reason treatments aren’t for you, consider<br />

that a lesson learned and move on.<br />

Did you know that Botox could be used a<br />

preventative treatment for wrinkles? It can!<br />

Even if you see no wrinkles now, getting<br />

injections will weaken the muscle and lim<strong>it</strong><br />

<strong>it</strong>s movement now and will prevent a wrinkle<br />

from forming in that area. Yay! But – there’s<br />

always a but – when <strong>it</strong> comes to aging,<br />

wrinkles aren’t the only thing you want<br />

to prevent. Primarily, you should want to<br />

prevent the sagging that comes w<strong>it</strong>h aging. If<br />

you over-weaken a muscle, you’re promoting<br />

more sagging. Don’t go so far as to cause<br />

other muscles to compensate for the one<br />

you’ve over-weakened.<br />

Botox is not the end all,<br />

be all. Sometimes you<br />

just might need a filler<br />

to fill in some of the gaps<br />

and plump your skin.<br />

Botox treatments have other benef<strong>it</strong>s too<br />

like they can eliminate excess sweating,<br />

flushing, adult acne, teeth grinding, jaw<br />

clenching and can ever help w<strong>it</strong>h migraines.<br />

Consult your pract<strong>it</strong>ioner to find out what <strong>it</strong><br />

can do for you and find the right treatment<br />

that makes sense for you.<br />

By Eilleen Sm<strong>it</strong>h<br />

10 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

SHOULD YOU<br />

BE TAKING AN<br />

ANTI-AGING<br />

SUPPLEMENT?<br />

As we age, every part of<br />

our bodies change. That’s<br />

a fact of life. When we h<strong>it</strong><br />

our forties, we begin to<br />

notice slight changes. Do<br />

crow’s feet ring a bell for<br />

anyone? In our thirties,<br />

we might start to see a<br />

sprig of gray hair.<br />

Perhaps, we’ve lost a l<strong>it</strong>tle of that spring in<br />

our step. No matter how big or small the<br />

change is, chances are we’ve taken notice of<br />

<strong>it</strong>. We might not yet be ready to acknowledge<br />

<strong>it</strong>, but <strong>it</strong>’s there. Once you learn to accept<br />

<strong>it</strong>, you can embrace the idea of doing<br />

something about <strong>it</strong>.<br />

Like your mother always told you, wellbalanced<br />

nutr<strong>it</strong>ion is best. Start w<strong>it</strong>h what<br />

you eat to get your neurons firing, your<br />

hormones working in your favor, and your<br />

brain cells ready to attack and make you<br />

more alert, more in tune w<strong>it</strong>h your body,<br />

and ready to face the day. That sounds easy<br />

enough, right? But that’s only the beginning<br />

of what you should do to optimize your<br />

health and well-being.<br />

Of course, you want to eat your fru<strong>it</strong>s and<br />

vegetables. You want to lim<strong>it</strong> salt, starches,<br />

sugar, and fats. You want to avoid late-night<br />

snacking and qu<strong>it</strong> running to the vending<br />

machine in the mid-afternoon, but how do<br />

you go about getting to the point that you<br />

can do all those things and not feel lousy?<br />

You need to make a plan and take a good,<br />

hard look at what you’re taking in. <strong>Is</strong> <strong>it</strong><br />

enough to give you a youth-boosting<br />

jumpstart on your health? Chances are <strong>it</strong>’s<br />

not. We may just need a supplement to help<br />

get us over the hump, so to speak. Take <strong>it</strong><br />

from the experts; <strong>it</strong>’s difficult to get your<br />

daily intake of good-for-you nutrients. Life is<br />

busy. It might take a l<strong>it</strong>tle more effort than<br />

you’re willing to part w<strong>it</strong>h to get there, but if<br />

your health is truly something you want to<br />

improve, making changes doesn’t have to be<br />

difficult.<br />

HERE’S WHAT THE<br />

EXPERTS HAVE TO SAY:<br />

CoQ10 is the best choices to fight<br />

01 aging. It works by focusing on<br />

m<strong>it</strong>ochondrial health and boosting cellular<br />

energy. It also protects the skin against<br />

environmental stressors and those pesky<br />

free radicals.<br />

Curcumin is a super antiinflammatory<br />

ingredient that is<br />

02<br />

often found in turmeric. Some studies<br />

suggest <strong>it</strong> might also help reduce the risk of<br />

Alzheimer's.<br />

By the time you reach your early to midthirties,<br />

significant changes are happening<br />

under the surface. To combat them before<br />

they happen, your best course of action is to<br />

do something now. Incorporate supplements<br />

to get you on the right track. Consult your<br />

physician or a nutr<strong>it</strong>ionist to help you make<br />

the right decision and start to reap the<br />

benef<strong>it</strong>s of a healthy diet now and, hopefully,<br />

ward off potential complications of aging<br />

later in life.<br />

Think about all <strong>it</strong> can do for both your<br />

physical well-being, your outside appearance,<br />

and deep down on a cellular level. You might<br />

be surprised to know many supplements<br />

have hidden benef<strong>it</strong>s that could make<br />

significant changes in your body. Why allow<br />

your body to deteriorate when there are<br />

products available – most natural – that<br />

can help you continue to thrive and live<br />

in the way you're accustomed to? A l<strong>it</strong>tle<br />

preventative care never hurts.<br />

By Julianna Lowe<br />

WWW.HEALTHYMAGAZINE.COM<br />

“<br />

Learning is the beginning<br />

of wealth. Learning is<br />

the beginning of health.<br />

Learning is the beginning of<br />

spir<strong>it</strong>ual<strong>it</strong>y. Searching and<br />

learning is where the miracle<br />

process all begins.<br />

”<br />

—Jim Rohn<br />

12 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


COVER STORY · MARCH 2018<br />

COVER STORY · MARCH 2018<br />

Colonoscopies are a great<br />

investment of your time. We<br />

spend a lot of time protecting<br />

our health by staying active and eating<br />

right, and <strong>it</strong> only makes sense to protect<br />

our health in this way too. Unlike<br />

screening for other cancers that need<br />

monthly self-exams, most people only<br />

need a colonoscopy once a decade. As<br />

an added bonus, a colonoscopy is unique<br />

as <strong>it</strong> is the only test that can be both a<br />

screening and a preventive exam, since<br />

precancerous polyps could be removed<br />

during the same procedure.<br />

COLONOSCOPY:<br />

IS IT WORTH IT?<br />

There are several things on my<br />

“to do” list that I’m really good<br />

at putting off. They need to be<br />

done, but I don’t like disrupting<br />

my routine or taking time<br />

away from other activ<strong>it</strong>ies to make them<br />

happen. However, when <strong>it</strong> comes to cancer<br />

screenings, <strong>it</strong>’s worth a l<strong>it</strong>tle disruption.<br />

We often think It won’t happen to me. I’m<br />

healthy. My family doesn’t have a history of<br />

cancer. But, cancer isn’t always predictable.<br />

For common cancers, like colorectal cancer,<br />

getting regular screenings can make the<br />

difference between being diagnosed at stage<br />

I or at stage IV, at which point the chances<br />

of survival decrease dramatically. In fact,<br />

approximately 90 percent of colorectal<br />

cancer could be prevented by removing<br />

colon polyps, which can turn into colon<br />

cancer.<br />

In the Un<strong>it</strong>ed States, colorectal is the third<br />

most commonly occurring cancer, w<strong>it</strong>h an<br />

estimated 140,250 new cases and 50,630<br />

deaths expected in 2018. One reason for<br />

the high number of deaths is that colorectal<br />

cancer often displays no symptoms in early<br />

stages, meaning most cases aren’t diagnosed<br />

until the disease is more advanced or is<br />

found through screenings. Fortunately, w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

early detection, the five-year survival rate<br />

could increase to more than 90 percent.<br />

KNOW YOUR<br />

SCREENING OPTIONS<br />

Men and women age 50 and older w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

an average risk for developing colorectal<br />

cancer should discuss the most appropriate<br />

screening test w<strong>it</strong>h their physician. Below are<br />

the options:<br />

<strong>Colonoscopy</strong> is the preferred screening<br />

test. A colonoscopy is a great example of<br />

something many would prefer not to do and<br />

often delay. Colonoscopies get the worst<br />

reputation of all of the cancer screenings,<br />

and <strong>it</strong>’s not hard to see why. We generally<br />

don’t discuss <strong>it</strong> at the dinner table, and <strong>it</strong><br />

might be a b<strong>it</strong> embarrassing. Between the<br />

prep and the procedure, you have to invest<br />

a b<strong>it</strong> of time. But at the end of the day, <strong>it</strong> is<br />

worth <strong>it</strong>.<br />

A colonoscopy simply isn’t<br />

as bad as <strong>it</strong>s reputation.<br />

Yes, you have to prep, which<br />

is probably the worst part. Yes, you’ll<br />

defin<strong>it</strong>ely want to be home the afternoon<br />

before your procedure. However, we are<br />

confident that if you asked our patients,<br />

most would tell you that the prep wasn’t<br />

as bad as expected; the procedure <strong>it</strong>self<br />

is a piece of cake – after all, you are<br />

asleep; and the peace of mind makes <strong>it</strong> all<br />

worthwhile.<br />

For those who decline or cannot get<br />

a colonoscopy, other screening tests<br />

include:<br />

Flexible sigmoidoscopies<br />

allow physicians to see inside<br />

the lower colon and rectum<br />

through a narrow tube w<strong>it</strong>h a small<br />

camera attached to one end, called a<br />

sigmoidoscope. This is also an effective<br />

tool for finding the cause of unexplained<br />

symptoms, such as anal bleeding, unusual<br />

bowel activ<strong>it</strong>y, and abdominal pain. A<br />

large part of the colon, however, is not<br />

screened w<strong>it</strong>h this procedure.<br />

Virtual colonoscopies<br />

enable physicians to see inside<br />

the body using X-rays and a<br />

computer to create images of the colon<br />

and rectum. A virtual colonoscopy, or<br />

CT colonoscopy, can see ulcers, polyps,<br />

and cancer. If polyps are seen, a regular<br />

colonoscopy is needed to remove them.<br />

Double-contrast barium<br />

enemas also enable doctors<br />

to view the colon and<br />

rectum using X-rays.<br />

Stool DNA (sDNA) test<br />

identify abnormal sections<br />

of DNA from cancer or<br />

polyp cells, as cancer cells often show<br />

DNA mutations in certain genes.<br />

Guaiac-based fecal occult<br />

blood test (FOBT) or fecal<br />

immunochemical test (FIT)<br />

tests that detect blood hidden in the<br />

stool. If the results are pos<strong>it</strong>ive for<br />

hidden blood, a colonoscopy will be<br />

needed to investigate further.<br />

RISK FACTORS<br />

ɠɠ<br />

Age: People age 50 and over have a<br />

higher risk of developing colorectal<br />

cancer. However, colorectal cancer in<br />

people under 50 is rising, accounting for<br />

10 percent of cases.<br />

ɠɠ<br />

Family History: People w<strong>it</strong>h a family<br />

history of colorectal polyps along w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

a family history of colorectal cancer<br />

are at greater risk. Those w<strong>it</strong>h a family<br />

history of polyps or colorectal cancer<br />

should consult a doctor about screening<br />

frequency.<br />

ɠɠ<br />

ɠɠ<br />

ɠɠ<br />

ɠɠ<br />

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: People<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h inflammatory bowel disease have a<br />

higher risk of colorectal cancer.<br />

Diet: Diets that contain large amounts<br />

of red and processed meats can<br />

increase risk.<br />

Personal Health: Overweight and<br />

inactive people are at a higher risk.<br />

Type 2 diabetes has been linked to an<br />

increased risk of colorectal cancer.<br />

People w<strong>it</strong>h a history of polyps are<br />

also at an increased risk, and may need<br />

earlier or more frequent screening.<br />

Long-term smoking and heavy alcohol<br />

use raise the risk as well.<br />

Lynch Syndrome (HNPCC): This<br />

inher<strong>it</strong>ed cond<strong>it</strong>ion affecting the body’s<br />

genes increases risk of colorectal<br />

cancer. Lynch syndrome is responsible<br />

for 3 percent of colorectal cancers, and<br />

those w<strong>it</strong>h the cond<strong>it</strong>ion have a lifetime<br />

risk of up to 80 percent of developing<br />

colorectal cancer. Genetic testing<br />

can determine if a person has the<br />

gene mutation associated w<strong>it</strong>h Lynch<br />

syndrome.<br />

Although all men and women over the age<br />

of 50 should be regularly tested, certain risk<br />

factors, like personal history of inflammatory<br />

bowel disease or family history of colorectal<br />

cancer, may impact the screening frequency<br />

or starting age.<br />

BITE THE BULLET<br />

March is colon cancer awareness month.<br />

If you’re due for a screening, schedule<br />

an appointment w<strong>it</strong>h your physician to<br />

discuss prevention and get a colonoscopy if<br />

necessary. Now that you know your options,<br />

<strong>it</strong>’s time to move <strong>it</strong> from your “to-do” to your<br />

“done” list. You won’t regret the decision.<br />

DANIEL FARRAY, M.D. AND<br />

HABIB GHADDAR, M.D., FACP<br />

Daniel Farray, M.D. and Habib Ghaddar, M.D., FACP<br />

are medical oncologists and hematologist at Texas<br />

Oncology–Weslaco, 1330 E. 6th Street, Su<strong>it</strong>e 204<br />

in Weslaco, Texas. To learn more about exc<strong>it</strong>ing<br />

advancements in cancer treatment, vis<strong>it</strong> www.<br />

TexasOncology.com or call 1-888-864-I CAN (4226).<br />

14 HEALTHY MAGAZINE 15 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · FEBRUARY 2018<br />

TOP FIVE<br />

CANCER<br />

TRENDS<br />

IN 2018<br />

New developments in cancer<br />

care provide more options<br />

and optimism for the 120,000<br />

Texans diagnosed each year<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h cancer. Texas Oncology<br />

physicians have identified the following top<br />

cancer trends for 2018:<br />

TOPPLING CANCER TYPE<br />

1. AND LOCATION<br />

Ten years ago, we looked at cancer<br />

primarily by the subtype location, be <strong>it</strong><br />

breast, lung, melanoma, or colon cancer.<br />

Today, we better understand distinct<br />

molecular pathways, enabling us to target<br />

and personalize treatment plans regardless<br />

of the cancer location. Five years ago, we<br />

conducted testing for only a handful of<br />

cancer factors. Now we test for more than<br />

50 genetic markers to make evidence-based<br />

decisions on the best treatment options.<br />

Patients appreciate that we’re treating their<br />

tumor rather than just a generic cancer.<br />

2. REDUCING<br />

CHEMOTHERAPY<br />

Although chemotherapy remains a<br />

primary way we treat cancer, innovations<br />

based on studying gene mutations w<strong>it</strong>hin<br />

the cancer are an exc<strong>it</strong>ing trend. Through<br />

recent advances in molecular biology<br />

and immunotherapy – which uses the<br />

body’s immune system to fight cancer<br />

– personalized treatment can be more<br />

effective and less toxic than chemotherapy.<br />

Precision in radiation technology has<br />

advanced dramatically, targeting tumors<br />

w<strong>it</strong>hout harming healthy tissue. For example,<br />

we previously could treat but not cure<br />

metastatic stage IV cancer patients. For<br />

some, we can use stereotactic body radiation<br />

therapy (SBRT) and immunotherapy to<br />

achieve long-term control and possibly cure<br />

of disease.<br />

USING BIG DATA<br />

3. W<strong>it</strong>h many thousands of patients<br />

under <strong>it</strong>s care, Texas Oncology uses big data<br />

to glean powerful insights and discoveries,<br />

such as better understanding of genetic<br />

risk, new approaches to therapeutics, and<br />

trends in healthy living post-treatment.<br />

Oncology is a highly evidence-based specialty,<br />

and cancer data are cr<strong>it</strong>ical to treatment<br />

planning, which involves a careful balance of<br />

effectiveness, toxic<strong>it</strong>y, and cost. For more<br />

than a decade, we have participated in<br />

evidence-based pathways, using cancer data<br />

to improve outcomes. We use vast amounts<br />

of information on patient illnesses, Medicare<br />

data on services, and as well as total cost<br />

of care. We analyze patient outcomes,<br />

hosp<strong>it</strong>alizations, and ER vis<strong>it</strong>s to help us<br />

identify opportun<strong>it</strong>ies to change care delivery<br />

to improve outcomes and patient experience.<br />

SURVIVING AND<br />

4. THRIVING<br />

Better screening and treatment<br />

means more survivors who can enjoy<br />

better qual<strong>it</strong>y of life after cancer. Treatment<br />

breakthroughs that are less toxic mean<br />

fewer near and long-term side effects.<br />

Earlier detection and genetic testing provide<br />

better understanding of cancer risk and<br />

the opportun<strong>it</strong>y to treat cancer sooner,<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h greater success. Also, more people<br />

are qu<strong>it</strong>ting or avoiding smoking, leading to<br />

significantly lower lung cancer deaths.<br />

We believe that survivorship<br />

begins at diagnosis. That’s why we<br />

create a treatment plan for every<br />

patient, outlining all care options<br />

using evidence-based research. We<br />

guide patients and family members<br />

through every part of the treatment<br />

process, including post-treatment<br />

and adjusting to a new life as a<br />

cancer survivor.<br />

5. INCREASING<br />

PATIENT POWER<br />

In 2018, cancer patients are more<br />

involved in their treatment decisions<br />

than ever. Baby Boomers and succeeding<br />

generations have more access to information<br />

and tend to conduct their own cancer<br />

research. We encourage patients to discuss<br />

their goals and values w<strong>it</strong>h their doctors early<br />

and throughout treatment. Texas Oncology’s<br />

detailed treatment plans include the type<br />

and stage of cancer, the purpose and goal of<br />

treatment, and information on drugs and any<br />

side effects. Patients are free to share the<br />

plan w<strong>it</strong>h family and friends so that everyone<br />

sharing in their cancer journey is informed.<br />

We are exc<strong>it</strong>ed about promising trends in<br />

cancer that enable us to innovate w<strong>it</strong>h more<br />

effective treatments that lead to better<br />

outcomes and qual<strong>it</strong>y of life for patients<br />

during and after treatment.<br />

ALVARO RESTREPO, M.D.<br />

Alvaro Restrepo, M.D., Texas<br />

Oncology is a medical oncologist<br />

at Texas Oncology–McAllen, 1901<br />

South 2nd Street in McAllen, Texas.<br />

To learn more about exc<strong>it</strong>ing<br />

advancements in cancer treatment,<br />

vis<strong>it</strong> www.TexasOncology.com<br />

or call 1-888-864-I CAN (4226).<br />

16 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


Weslaco<br />

Texas Oncology delivers high-qual<strong>it</strong>y cancer care w<strong>it</strong>h leading-edge technology and advanced treatment<br />

options to help patients achieve “More breakthroughs. More victories.” in their fights against cancer.<br />

Texas Oncology, a pioneer in commun<strong>it</strong>y-based cancer care, is an independent oncology<br />

practice w<strong>it</strong>h s<strong>it</strong>es of service throughout Texas and southeastern New Mexico. Texas<br />

Oncology patients have the opportun<strong>it</strong>y to take part in some of the most<br />

promising clinical trials in the nation for a broad range of cancers. In<br />

fact, Texas Oncology has played an integral role in gaining Food<br />

and Drug Administration (FDA) approval for 29 of the<br />

latest cancer therapies.<br />

Habib Ghaddar, MD, FACP<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Ghaddar specializes in medical oncology and hematology. He is board-certified by the American Board of<br />

Internal Medicine in hematology and medical oncology. He received his medical degree from the American<br />

Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Beirut in Beirut, Lebanon. He completed his internship and residency in internal medicine at the Good<br />

Samar<strong>it</strong>an Hosp<strong>it</strong>al/John Hopkins Univers<strong>it</strong>y in Baltimore, Maryland. He completed his fellowship in<br />

hematology/oncology at The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, TX. He has been in<br />

practice w<strong>it</strong>h Texas Oncology since 1995.<br />

Harlingen<br />

Marco A. Araneda, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Araneda specializes in medical oncology and is board-certified in internal medicine and medical<br />

oncology. He received his medical degree from San Carlos Univers<strong>it</strong>y in Guatemala and completed a<br />

medical oncology fellowship at East Tennessee State Univers<strong>it</strong>y, Johnson C<strong>it</strong>y, Tennessee, as well as a<br />

fellowship in bone marrow transplantation at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Florida, Gainesville, Florida. He has special<br />

interests in breast cancer, gastrointestinal malignancies, hematologic malignancies, and molecular<br />

targeted therapy.<br />

Nabeel Sarhill<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Nabeel Sarhill is board-certified in hematology, medical oncology, and internal medicine. He earned his<br />

medical doctorate from the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Tishreen Medical School in Lattakia, Syria, and completed his<br />

residency in internal medicine at Case Wester Reserve Univers<strong>it</strong>y in Cleveland, Ohio. His fellowship in<br />

hematology was completed at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio, Texas, and his<br />

clinical research fellowship in medicine and symptoms management at The Harry R. Horv<strong>it</strong>z Center for<br />

Palliative Medicine in Cleveland, Ohio. Dr. Nabeel Sarhill is a member of the American Society of Clinical<br />

Oncology, American Society of Hematology, Syrian Medical Association, Syrian Ministry of Health, American<br />

Board of Hematology, American Board of Medical Oncology, and the American Board of Internal Medicine.<br />

Benjamin West, MD<br />

Radiation Oncology<br />

Dr. West is a board-certified radiation oncologist. He was a physicist prior to becoming a physician.<br />

Daniel Farray, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Farray is board-certified in medical oncology, hematology, and internal medicine. He received his medical<br />

degree in 1998 from the Universidad Nacional Pedro Henriquez Urena in the Dominican Republic and completed<br />

his residency in internal medicine at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation in Cleveland, Ohio. He completed his<br />

fellowship in medical oncology and hematology in 2006 at Cardinal Bernardin Cancer Center/Loyola Univers<strong>it</strong>y<br />

Chicago. Dr. Farray ranked first in his medical school class. He is a member of the American Society of Clinical<br />

Oncology and American College of Physicians.<br />

Hayan Moualla, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Moualla completed his Internal Medicine residency followed by a fellowship in Geriatrics and later a<br />

fellowship in Hematology and Medical Oncology at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of New Mexico in Albuquerque. For<br />

almost 5 years before joining Texas Oncology, Dr. Moualla practiced in beautiful southern Virginia. He is<br />

Board Certified in Hematology and Medical Oncology w<strong>it</strong>h special interest in elderly cancer and blood<br />

disorders. His emphasis is making sure that all patient understand their cond<strong>it</strong>ions well and have a good<br />

idea about available options. Dr. Moualla is married and has a boy and twin girls. His biggest pleasure is<br />

spending time w<strong>it</strong>h family. He also enjoys soccer, ping pong, badminton and swimming.<br />

Weslaco 1330 East 6th Street, Su<strong>it</strong>e 204 Weslaco, Texas 78596 PH: 956.969.0021 FAX: 956.968.9744<br />

www.TexasOncology.com<br />

Harlingen 2121 Pease Street, Su<strong>it</strong>e 101 Harlingen, Texas 78550 PH: 956.425.8845 FAX: 956.364.6793<br />

www.TexasOncology.com


McALLEN<br />

Billie J. Marek, MD, FACP<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Marek is board-certified and specializes in medical oncology and heamatology. He currently serves as a<br />

director of Texas Oncology and is the medical director for Texas Oncology-McAllen. He has served the Rio<br />

Grande Valley for the past 22 years as a medical oncologist and hematologist, has been recognized as a<br />

“Super Doctor” in oncology for five years in a row, and was recognized as Doctor of The Year for Rio<br />

Grande Regional. Dr. Marek received his medical degree from The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas Medical School at<br />

San Antonio. He completed his fellowship at The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center.<br />

Nurul Wahid, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Wahid was fellowship-trained in medical oncology and hematology at Columbia Univers<strong>it</strong>y College of<br />

Physicians and Surgeons in New York. He is board certified in Hematology and Oncology. He has been<br />

recognized as Physician of the Year at Rio Grande State Center in Harlingen where he has served as senior<br />

attending physician for the past 13 years.<br />

Rogelio Salinas, MD<br />

Radiation Oncology<br />

Dr. Salinas is a board-certified radiation oncologist. He completed his residency training at Memorial<br />

Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center in New York followed by his fellowship at The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas MD Anderson<br />

Cancer Center.<br />

Alvaro Restrepo, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

“I can be part of your team... and together we can fight the battle.” Dr. Restrepo specializes in, medical<br />

oncology and hematology. He completed his fellowship at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Miami. He also serves on the<br />

reast Cancer Comm<strong>it</strong>tee of US Oncology and has completed a fellowship in breast cancer treatment.<br />

Through the Life Beyond Cancer Fundation he established the Texas Oncology–McAllen Breast Cancer<br />

Ride/Walk undraiser to raise funds for Rio Grande Valley cancer patients. To date approximately $30,000 has<br />

been donated to cancer patients in the Rio Grande Valley.<br />

Joseph L<strong>it</strong>am, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. L<strong>it</strong>am was fellowship-trained at The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center in Houston. He is well<br />

known in the commun<strong>it</strong>y and was in private practice for 27 years before joining Texas Oncology. He has special<br />

interest in treating solid tumors.<br />

Suresh Ratnam, MD, FACP<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Ratnam has been w<strong>it</strong>h Texas Oncology-McAllen for 13 years, which he joined after completing his<br />

fellowship at the renowned National Cancer Inst<strong>it</strong>ute at the National Inst<strong>it</strong>utes of Health. He has<br />

co-authored several research publications and is passionate about cutting-edge oncology care. He currently<br />

serves on the Pharmacy and Therapeutics Comm<strong>it</strong>tee of US Oncology and chairman of the Credentials<br />

Comm<strong>it</strong>tee for South Texas Health System.<br />

Guillermo Lazo, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr. Lazo specializes in medical oncology and hematology. He completed his fellowship at The Univers<strong>it</strong>y of<br />

Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center. He is a recipient of several awards including the American Society of<br />

Clinical Oncology Mer<strong>it</strong> Award and is the author of several peer-reviewed medical publications as well as<br />

book chapters. He received the highest honors on the professional examination for his medical doctorate<br />

degree.<br />

Phoebe Verano, RN, FNP-BC<br />

Nurse Pract<strong>it</strong>ioner<br />

Benjamin West, MD<br />

Radiation Oncology<br />

Dr. West is board-certified radiation oncologist. He was physicist prior to becoming a physician.<br />

Phoebe Cepeda Verano is a certified Family Nurse Practioner, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, who<br />

received her Masters degree at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas- Pan American (UTPA) in 2013. She has more than<br />

30 years of experience as a registered nurse, most of <strong>it</strong> in an adult cr<strong>it</strong>ical care setting. As a nurse<br />

pract<strong>it</strong>ioner, she has the compassion to be a part of a patient’s journey through cancer care and believes<br />

that patient education is an important first step following diagnosis and treatment plan development. “I<br />

am comm<strong>it</strong>ted to preparing cancer patients for their journeys and assuring they know that we are always<br />

here to support them.”<br />

Cristel<strong>it</strong>a Parrocho, RN, BSN,CCRN,MSN,FNP-C<br />

Nurse Practicioner<br />

Cristy graduated as a Family Nurse Pract<strong>it</strong>ioner from Charles R. Drew Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Medicine and Science in<br />

California. She is also a certified Adult Cr<strong>it</strong>ical Care Registered Nurse. Before joining Texas Oncology-McAllen<br />

she was a hosp<strong>it</strong>alist w<strong>it</strong>h IPC Healthcare. “Cancer is brutal but I believe loving and actually feeling while you<br />

care for these patients will somehow bring upon sunshine in the darkest moments of their lives. It is not<br />

how much time but how much love you put into <strong>it</strong>.”<br />

McAllen 1901 South 2nd Street McAllen, Texas 78503 PH: 956.687.5150 FAX: 956.687.9546<br />

www.TexasOncology.com<br />

McAllen 1901 South 2nd Street McAllen, Texas 78503 PH: 956.687.5150 FAX: 956.687.9546<br />

www.TexasOncology.com


Brownsville<br />

Balesh Sharma, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Balesh Sharma, MD specializes in internal medicine, medical oncology and hematology. He is board certified by in<br />

medical oncology. Dr. Sharma received an MD Delhi Univers<strong>it</strong>y in New Delhi, India, in 1990, where he also<br />

completed his residency in Anesthesia and Cr<strong>it</strong>ical Care in 1991. He completed his medical internship at Lincoln<br />

Medical Center in New York in 1992-93. Dr. Sharma completed his residency in internal medicine at St. Vincent’s<br />

Medical Center in affiliation w<strong>it</strong>h Yale Univers<strong>it</strong>y School of Medicine, Connecticut. In 1998, he completed a<br />

fellowship in hematology and oncology from Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Texas Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, and has<br />

been in private practice since then.<br />

Marcelo Boek, MD<br />

Medical Oncology/Hematology<br />

Dr Marcelo M Boek specializes in Internal Medicine and Medical Oncology/Hematology. He is board certified in<br />

Medical Oncology and Hematology. He received his medical degree from Federal Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Rio Grande do Sul<br />

in Brazil. He also completed his Internal Medicine residency at Jackson Memorial Hosp<strong>it</strong>al- Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Miami.<br />

In 2003 he completed his Fellowship in Medical Oncology and Hematology at John Strogger- Cook County<br />

Hosp<strong>it</strong>al in Chicago. Dr Boek then worked as a Medical Oncologist at The Saskatchewan Cancer Agency at The<br />

Allan Blair Cancer Centre in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada, and as an investigator affiliated w<strong>it</strong>h The North<br />

Central Cancer Treatment Group and the National Cancer Inst<strong>it</strong>ute of Canada. He was also appointed as a Clinical<br />

Assistant Professor w<strong>it</strong>h the Division of Oncology, College of Medicine at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of Saskatchewan and<br />

held this job until he moved back to the Un<strong>it</strong>ed States. Dr Boek joined Texas Oncology in 2006<br />

Carlos Gonzalez-Angulo, MD<br />

Radiation Oncology<br />

Dr. Gonzalez specializes in radiation oncology and internal medicine. He is certified by the American Board of<br />

Internal Medicine as well as the American Board of Radiology, and is a member of the American Society of<br />

Therapeutic Radiation Oncology (ASTRO), American College of Radiation Oncology (ACRO). He completed his<br />

fellowship in radiation oncology at Roswell Park Cancer Inst<strong>it</strong>ute, in Buffalo, New York, and also completed a<br />

second residency in radiation oncology at Jackson Memorial Hosp<strong>it</strong>al/Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center,<br />

in Miami, Florida. Aside from his medical practice, Dr. Gonzalez is a Christian lay minister and a student of<br />

ancient Greek.<br />

Mariza D. Oliver, MSN, APRN, FNP-C<br />

Advanced Practice Provider<br />

Mariza is a certified Family Nurse Pract<strong>it</strong>ioner, Advanced Practice Registered Nurse, and has a Masters degree in<br />

Nursing Administration. She has over 17 years experience in nursing and has worked in healthcare areas such as<br />

medical-surgical, post-partum, hospice, and home health. She has extensive experience in providing care for the<br />

adult and geriatric population of the Rio Grande Valley.<br />

2150 N. Expressway 83 Brownsville, TX 78521 PH: 956-548-0810 FAX: 956-548-2239 www.TexasOncology.com<br />

FITNESS & BEAUTY · MARCH 2018<br />

THE DOS & DON’TS<br />

OF SKINCARE<br />

I’m sure you’ve seen them. YouTube and<br />

Instagram are full of them. Beauty bloggers<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h elaborate skincare routines that cost a<br />

fortune. They're everywhere, mainstream.<br />

And If you’re like me – a skincare aficionado<br />

wannabe – you want what they have and<br />

more. You can’t wa<strong>it</strong> to get your hands<br />

on the products that make up their fancy<br />

Korean 10-step process. You dream about<br />

<strong>it</strong>. You know that <strong>it</strong> is the answer to your<br />

skincare dreams, but that’s where the<br />

adoration stops. If you were to get those<br />

products, would you know how to use<br />

them? Sure, you can follow the videos, but<br />

qual<strong>it</strong>y skincare is more than a few simple<br />

instructions from a social media star. It’s<br />

an artform. How does a novice like you or<br />

I get what they have w<strong>it</strong>hout the break the<br />

bank cost and w<strong>it</strong>hout the time-consuming<br />

routine?<br />

We know the pressure is mounting. They<br />

make <strong>it</strong> look like everyone is using their<br />

methods and products. You’re convinced<br />

you’re lagging behind, but fear not, there are<br />

viable, affordable products that are of the<br />

same qual<strong>it</strong>y. You don’t have to skimp on the<br />

luxury factor if you know what to look for<br />

and what you must avoid. Trust us, we’ve got<br />

you covered w<strong>it</strong>h a few sensible tips to up<br />

your skincare game once and for all. The last<br />

thing any of us want to do is cause anymore<br />

damage to our skin.<br />

23 HEALTHY MAGAZINE<br />

OUR TIPS:<br />

Try only one new product at a time. If<br />

you go all in w<strong>it</strong>h a complete and total<br />

overhaul, you’re asking for trouble. As<br />

they say, ‘don’t throw out the baby<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h the bathwater’. If you go full hog<br />

on the products, then how will you<br />

know which product works, which is<br />

a dud (for you), which you can’t get<br />

enough of, and which cause that uh-oh<br />

on the bridge of your nose? As w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

everything in life, take <strong>it</strong> slow. Baby<br />

steps still get you to your destination<br />

eventually, and trust us; <strong>it</strong>'ll be worth<br />

the trip. Try one out regularly for a<br />

week or two. See how <strong>it</strong> looks or feels.<br />

If a product works for you w<strong>it</strong>h no side<br />

effects, then, go ahead and try another<br />

product.<br />

Give products time to work. Your skin,<br />

like all other organs in your body, can<br />

do miraculous things. Your skin has<br />

the abil<strong>it</strong>y to regenerate <strong>it</strong>self. That<br />

makes <strong>it</strong> one of the most powerful<br />

organs in the body. That power<br />

doesn’t work <strong>it</strong>s magic overnight<br />

though. While you might see some<br />

marked changes right away, you won’t<br />

reap all the benef<strong>it</strong>s of a new product<br />

or treatment for twenty-eight days at<br />

the very least and up to six weeks to<br />

see the full effects. If you’re wa<strong>it</strong>ing<br />

for your skin to tighten, be patient and<br />

measure the results.<br />

Don’t destroy your one and only<br />

moisture barrier. Over-exfoliating is<br />

one of the biggest culpr<strong>it</strong>s that attack<br />

your body’s natural moisture barrier.<br />

Theirs is no correlation between<br />

scrubbing your skin raw and having<br />

great skin. You need that barrier to<br />

keep bacteria out and lock hydration<br />

in. Try exfoliating once a week at most<br />

for optimal results.<br />

Don’t panic if you see a pimple.<br />

Because one appears doesn’t<br />

mean you’ll have a full-blown<br />

breakout. It happens once in a while.<br />

Overtreatment of your skin can make<br />

pimples appear. Again, be gentle w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

your skin. Slow and steady wins the<br />

race w<strong>it</strong>h great skincare.<br />

By Claudia Portillo


ACHALASIA<br />

Achalasia. The name evokes a flower, or something sweet, but <strong>it</strong> is actually<br />

drawn from ancient greek— khalsis, a loosening. The Prefix “A-” negates<br />

that. So the word <strong>it</strong>self is qu<strong>it</strong>e descriptive, meaning, simply, an inabil<strong>it</strong>y to<br />

loosen. Loosen what, exactly? In the most basic terms, one’s throat: Achalasia<br />

is an inabil<strong>it</strong>y to swallow solids and liquids. For those searching for a more precise<br />

picture, <strong>it</strong> takes place in the muscular layer of the lower esophagus, where <strong>it</strong> empties<br />

into the stomach. The disorder causes these muscles fail to relax during swallowing.<br />

This is caused in part by a lack of peristalsis, normal esophageal waves which help w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

swallowing, making <strong>it</strong> difficult to pass the food bolus into the stomach.<br />

As for who should be interested, this<br />

disease affects adults, mostly. Especially<br />

those in their 30s through their 50s<br />

(although I have seen <strong>it</strong> in younger<br />

patients). Unfortunately, l<strong>it</strong>tle is known<br />

about whether there are any direct<br />

genetic or lifestyle causes for Achalasia.<br />

It is believed that anyone can develop <strong>it</strong>.<br />

However, <strong>it</strong> is a rare disorder, occurring<br />

only in one to two per two hundred<br />

thousand people.<br />

The main symptoms of this disorder<br />

include a progressive difficulty swallowing<br />

that often leads to a choking sensation,<br />

regurg<strong>it</strong>ation, the sp<strong>it</strong>ting up of undigested<br />

food, heartburn, chest pain behind the<br />

breast bone, and weight loss. This can lead<br />

to a number of health hazards including:<br />

malnutr<strong>it</strong>ion, pneumonia, and the risk of<br />

aspirating food, liquids, saliva, and other<br />

stomach contents.<br />

The treatment is often a multi-specialty<br />

approach, in which patients are usually<br />

started on medications that help relax the<br />

esophagus. Often, however, medications<br />

alone are not enough, and endoscopic<br />

dilation is then implemented. The gold<br />

standard therapy is a minimally invasive<br />

approach where the defective fibers<br />

around the esophagus are individually<br />

divided in order to allow complete<br />

relaxation of the esophagus and a<br />

resolution of the swallowing difficulties.<br />

This surgical procedure is called a Heller<br />

Myotomy, and <strong>it</strong> has a success rate greater<br />

than ninety percent.<br />

Truth is, when treated<br />

correctly by an experienced<br />

surgeon, patients tend to<br />

do very well— having more<br />

than 90 percent resolution.<br />

However, that isn’t exactly a<br />

call to rejoice. Treatment can<br />

often become challenging<br />

when patients seek help<br />

late in diagnosis, and their<br />

esophagus is at the point<br />

where <strong>it</strong> no longer works.<br />

Other similar s<strong>it</strong>uations include patients<br />

who have already undergone other<br />

treatment modal<strong>it</strong>ies, such as botox<br />

injections, which have failed. These<br />

patients tend to be placed at higher<br />

subsequent surgical risks.<br />

As for how I usually come across<br />

Achalasia, this is such a rare disorder that<br />

patients are typically referred to me by<br />

GI Specialists, Primary Care Providers,<br />

and other Surgeons in the commun<strong>it</strong>y.<br />

But, occasionally I will have a patient<br />

who shows up to the office w<strong>it</strong>h these<br />

symptoms. If you feel that you have<br />

been bothered by a number of them,<br />

then please do not hes<strong>it</strong>ate to make an<br />

appointment and have <strong>it</strong> checked out.<br />

Remember, <strong>it</strong> has a high rate of resolution,<br />

but the longer you wa<strong>it</strong>, the more likely <strong>it</strong><br />

is to become a problem.<br />

ÁNGEL TAMEZ, MD<br />

General Surgery, Bariatric<br />

A native of the Rio Grande Valley, Dr. Tamez<br />

obtained his medical degree at the Univers<strong>it</strong>y of<br />

Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio. Upon<br />

completion of his surgical residency at Loma<br />

Linda Univers<strong>it</strong>y Medical Center in California,<br />

Dr. Tamez obtained fellowship training in<br />

Minimally Invasive Surgery & Bariatrics at Wake<br />

Forest Univers<strong>it</strong>y Medical Center in North<br />

Carolina. Dr. Tamez specializes in General Surgery<br />

using the latest minimally invasive techniques<br />

promoting faster recovery times and the best<br />

results.<br />

“<br />

My goal is to provide the best<br />

medical care available to my<br />

patients w<strong>it</strong>h compassion.<br />


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

COLON AND<br />

RECTAL<br />

CANCER<br />

AWARENESS:<br />

Am I at risk?<br />

Nationwide, cancer is the second<br />

cause of death in America<br />

after cardiac diseases. It<br />

is estimated that over<br />

125,000 men and women a year<br />

are diagnosed w<strong>it</strong>h colon and<br />

rectal cancer. Colorectal<br />

cancer is the second leading<br />

cause of cancer death<br />

and takes the lives of<br />

approximately 50,000<br />

people a year. A significant<br />

amount of these could<br />

be avoided, if everyone<br />

between the ages of 50 to 75<br />

took preventative measures<br />

and had regular screening<br />

tests.<br />

What is Colorectal Cancer?<br />

It is cancer that occurs in the colon<br />

and rectum. The colon is also known as<br />

the large bowel or the large intestine. It is<br />

pos<strong>it</strong>ioned after the small intestine and ends<br />

at the anus.<br />

Colorectal cancer screenings can save<br />

lives. Most of colon and rectal cancer<br />

originates from polyps. Polyps are a small<br />

abnormal growth of the lining of the colon<br />

and the purpose of colorectal screening<br />

tests is to find those polyps so that they<br />

can be removed before they turn into<br />

cancer. If everybody had a colonoscopy<br />

as recommended, <strong>it</strong> is estimated that<br />

more than half of colon cancer could be<br />

prevented. When diagnosed, colon cancer<br />

can be cured if detected on time during a<br />

screening test.<br />

A screening colonoscopy is recommended<br />

for both men and women starting at the<br />

age of 50 as preventative care. The main<br />

purpose of a colonoscopy is to identify,<br />

remove and analyze polyps to eliminate the<br />

potential risk of cancer. A colonoscopy may<br />

be recommended at an earlier age for the<br />

following reasons: a strong family history of<br />

colon cancer, diagnosis of an inflammatory<br />

bowel disease, or has a specific genetic<br />

cond<strong>it</strong>ion predisposing to colon and rectal<br />

cancer.<br />

A screening<br />

colonoscopy is<br />

recommended for<br />

both men and women<br />

starting at the age of<br />

50 as preventative<br />

care.<br />

What are the symptoms of<br />

Colorectal Cancer?<br />

There may be no symptoms<br />

at first if a person has<br />

polyps or colorectal<br />

cancer. However,<br />

typically symptoms<br />

may include: blood in<br />

the stools, abdominal<br />

pain, anemia,<br />

change (shape or<br />

consistency) in<br />

bowel movements<br />

and/or unexplained<br />

loss of weight. If you<br />

or a loved one have<br />

any of these symptoms<br />

or are at high risk, talk to<br />

your doctor about having<br />

earlier or more frequent<br />

testing if you think you’re at<br />

risk of colorectal cancer.<br />

Colon cancer is usually treated by surgical<br />

removal along w<strong>it</strong>h chemotherapy treatment<br />

if the cancer has spread to the surrounding<br />

lymph nodes. Laparoscopic technique is<br />

usually recommended and has the benef<strong>it</strong><br />

of decreased post-operative pain and earlier<br />

hosp<strong>it</strong>al discharge. Rectal cancer on the<br />

other hand often requires radiation and<br />

chemotherapy before surgery.<br />

Colorectal screening tests are normally<br />

covered by Medicare or most insurance<br />

plans. Check w<strong>it</strong>h your insurance to find out<br />

which tests are covered.<br />

By Dominique Vande Maele M.D.<br />

26 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

HEALTHIER<br />

AFTER A<br />

GASTRIC<br />

BYPASS<br />

SURGERY<br />

I FIRST MET MS. VEGA<br />

ON APRIL 5, 2017. The most important<br />

thought in my mind at that time was getting her in the operating<br />

room as soon as possible. The results of the imaging tests done<br />

on arrival to the Emergency Room were defin<strong>it</strong>e and cr<strong>it</strong>ical. They<br />

indicated the presence of bowel ischemia, which meant that at<br />

least some of her small intestine was lacking blood supply due to an<br />

internal hernia, which is a potential complication of gastric bypass<br />

surgery. For this cond<strong>it</strong>ion, time<br />

was crucial and this was a life –<br />

threatening s<strong>it</strong>uation. She had a<br />

gastric bypass at an outside facil<strong>it</strong>y<br />

over 3 years prior, and although she<br />

experienced frequent episodes of<br />

abdominal pain, the cause had not<br />

been determined.<br />

I explained her cond<strong>it</strong>ion to Ms.<br />

Vega, listed a laundry list of risks<br />

and tried to convey the grav<strong>it</strong>y of her cond<strong>it</strong>ion, but her eyes told<br />

me she knew all too well that her cond<strong>it</strong>ion was cr<strong>it</strong>ical. Her words<br />

still make my body tense up. She said “I have 3 kids, I need to get<br />

back home to them, do whatever you need to do”. Unfortunately,<br />

this led to over two months in the hosp<strong>it</strong>al, malnourishment, fatigue<br />

and a drastic change to her life. And yet, we are truly blessed, for she<br />

is at home w<strong>it</strong>h her kids, she is slowly regaining her energy, and her<br />

wounds have completely healed.<br />

BEFORE<br />

“<br />

I explained her cond<strong>it</strong>ion to Ms. Vega,<br />

listed a laundry list of risks and tried<br />

to convey the grav<strong>it</strong>y of her cond<strong>it</strong>ion,<br />

but her eyes told me she knew all too<br />

well that her cond<strong>it</strong>ion was cr<strong>it</strong>ical.<br />

AFTER<br />

Through all of this, Ms. Vega never lost her resilience and her<br />

strength. We both want to share her experience to raise awareness<br />

about the long-term complications of bariatric or weight loss<br />

surgery. This is a topic that many people may not be familiar<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h. Each day, more patients are benef<strong>it</strong>ing from weight loss<br />

surgery. However, there may be subtle symptoms that should not<br />

be ignored. Some of these long-term complications include ulcers,<br />

nutr<strong>it</strong>ional and v<strong>it</strong>amin deficiencies, and internal hernias or bowel<br />

obstruction. Ulcers are rare and occur in 1% of patients, internal<br />

hernias may occur in approximately 5%,<br />

yet nutr<strong>it</strong>ional deficiencies may be a<br />

prevalent as 80%.<br />

For patients who have undergone<br />

gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy,<br />

I strongly recommend regular yearly<br />

follow up w<strong>it</strong>h their surgeon. At the<br />

very least, yearly follow up of labs<br />

and v<strong>it</strong>amin levels should be done.<br />

Importantly, if anyone w<strong>it</strong>h a history of<br />

a gastric bypass surgery is experiencing pain shortly after meals, he<br />

or she should discuss any associated symptoms or patterns of this to<br />

rule out an internal hernia.<br />

Today, Ms. Vega continues to be compliant w<strong>it</strong>h her v<strong>it</strong>amins, fluids,<br />

and protein intake. Desp<strong>it</strong>e what she went through, she does not<br />

regret having had a gastric bypass as this improved her qual<strong>it</strong>y of life<br />

and her health.<br />

By Veronica T. Guerrero, MD<br />

28 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


FITNESS & BEAUTY · MARCH 2018<br />

THE<br />

TRUTH<br />

ABOUT<br />

SKIN<br />

SHRINK<br />

Have you ever met someone whose<br />

face tells you everything? Are you one<br />

those people? Ever wonder what’s<br />

<strong>it</strong>’s like to live w<strong>it</strong>h a face that often<br />

betrays your innermost thoughts?<br />

Well, I know what <strong>it</strong>’s like because my face gives me<br />

away all the time. Just one day, for one moment, I’d<br />

love to be one of those people who has a plain, old<br />

boring face, one that doesn’t give anything away<br />

before my heart or head are aware of what my true feelings are. As<br />

if that’s not bad enough, my adult acne adds yet another layer of<br />

redness that I’ve spent my life trying to get out from under, if you will.<br />

Here I was, leading a ‘normal’ life.<br />

I’d survived the teen years. I’d<br />

moved past any acne issues and<br />

somehow in my early 20s moved<br />

right into adult acne terr<strong>it</strong>ory.<br />

After years of hormonal ups<br />

and downs, flare-ups, and a few<br />

rather ugly bouts during college,<br />

I thought I’d finally get a resp<strong>it</strong>e.<br />

I thought I was done. Nature –<br />

rather, my skin – felt otherwise.<br />

Instead of allowing <strong>it</strong> to take over<br />

and do <strong>it</strong>s thing, I decided to take<br />

preemptive action.<br />

I told myself that I wouldn’t go<br />

into my 30s w<strong>it</strong>h skin blemishes.<br />

I would finally have clear skin.<br />

There were plenty of options<br />

I hadn’t yet tried and others<br />

I might not have used to my<br />

advantage. It was time to make a<br />

change and go full-force w<strong>it</strong>h the<br />

alternative treatments. My game<br />

plan? They say, ‘go big or go<br />

home’. So I’m going big. First up,<br />

a nutr<strong>it</strong>ionist to help me make<br />

the best choices w<strong>it</strong>h natures<br />

own nutrients. Next, a doctor<br />

of alternative medicine. After<br />

hours after hours of exhaustive<br />

research, I learned qu<strong>it</strong>e a b<strong>it</strong><br />

about the dos and don’ts of<br />

skincare. I knew for sure that I<br />

didn’t want anything that could<br />

have adverse effects.<br />

In my opinion, the best discovery<br />

wasn’t a stellar dermatologist,<br />

but someone whose life’s work<br />

is the psychology of skin. How<br />

amazing is that? Did you know<br />

these people even existed?<br />

They’re at the forefront of an<br />

untapped market that could<br />

be a gamechanger for so many<br />

people across the globe. They<br />

are experts in a new field known<br />

as psychodermatology – a bona<br />

fide skin shrink. Using hypnosis<br />

and med<strong>it</strong>ation techniques, these<br />

pract<strong>it</strong>ioners treat the skin from<br />

the inside out. Their unique<br />

approach addresses the direct<br />

link between skin blemishes/<br />

acne w<strong>it</strong>h emotional issues. They<br />

believe there is a connection<br />

between stress and acne. The<br />

working theory is that the stress<br />

precedes the acne breakouts.<br />

They are essentially a trigger<br />

for acne, at any age. This unique<br />

approach has mer<strong>it</strong>. Anyone<br />

who has dealt w<strong>it</strong>h chronic acne<br />

knows that certain things trigger<br />

flare-ups, so <strong>it</strong> only makes sense<br />

that the stressors we feel as we<br />

age would impact our skin later<br />

in life. The negative emotions we<br />

had when we were experiencing<br />

teen acne outbreaks are the<br />

same kind of emotions we’ll feel<br />

as an adult.<br />

Our notions of self-esteem<br />

are rolled into our outward<br />

appearance. It’s part of our<br />

makeup. Negativ<strong>it</strong>y festers,<br />

therefore, creating a swinging<br />

pendulum between self-doubt<br />

and self-consciousness.<br />

It becomes a<br />

vicious cycle we<br />

may not have the<br />

coping skills to<br />

address w<strong>it</strong>hout<br />

a l<strong>it</strong>tle help. And<br />

that help can come<br />

in the form of<br />

skin shrinking. It<br />

works on both the<br />

outward scars and<br />

the deep, emotional<br />

scars we may be<br />

holding w<strong>it</strong>h us.<br />

30 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY LIFESTYLE · MARCH 2018<br />

CELLULITE:<br />

WHAT CAUSES IT<br />

AND HOW TO MAKE<br />

IT GO AWAY<br />

the dreaded cellul<strong>it</strong>e – the one thing women<br />

Oh, fear, and men never even notice. Ninety percent<br />

of women and up to ten percent of men will be affected<br />

at some point in their lives. This regular occurrence often<br />

appears abnormal on the skin. W<strong>it</strong>h <strong>it</strong>’s lumpy, orange-peel<br />

like appearance, <strong>it</strong> can cover large surfaces of the skin,<br />

most notably, the legs, arms, and buttocks. You’re more<br />

likely to develop cellul<strong>it</strong>e if you lead an inactive lifestyle, s<strong>it</strong><br />

for long periods of time on a regular basis, experience the<br />

reduction of estrogen during menopause, or suffer from<br />

hyperinsulinemia.<br />

This puckering of the skin occurs when the<br />

layer of fat that s<strong>it</strong>s just beneath the skin<br />

pushes against the connective tissue and<br />

bulges. That causes a cottage cheese or<br />

orange peel-like appearance. Unfortunately<br />

for women, the risk of developing cellul<strong>it</strong>e<br />

increases exponentially w<strong>it</strong>h menopause and<br />

increased age.<br />

When a woman experiences hormonal<br />

changes, she undoubtedly will experience<br />

a decline in estrogen levels. These changes<br />

may contribute to changes in circulation and<br />

a reduction in the production of collagen.<br />

Fat cells become larger or increase in<br />

numbers. The collagen layer thins. Those<br />

factors in combination w<strong>it</strong>h a change in the<br />

blood supply all contribute to or lead to<br />

the production of cellul<strong>it</strong>e. While unsightly,<br />

cellul<strong>it</strong>e isn’t dangerous. There is no pain<br />

associated w<strong>it</strong>h the production of <strong>it</strong>.<br />

Nutr<strong>it</strong>ion also plays a role in the production<br />

of cellul<strong>it</strong>e. High levels of carbohydrates in<br />

the diet increase the risk of hyperinsulinemia.<br />

This increases the formation of fat cells and<br />

growth of the current cells.<br />

There are four distinct stages of<br />

development of cellul<strong>it</strong>e. Generally, they<br />

start at or about sixteen years of age.<br />

<br />

Grade 0: No cellul<strong>it</strong>e present<br />

<br />

Grade 1: Smooth skin while in a standing<br />

pos<strong>it</strong>ion, bumps and dimples while<br />

s<strong>it</strong>ting<br />

<br />

Grade 2: Cottage cheese appearance<br />

when s<strong>it</strong>ting or standing<br />

<br />

Grade 3: Orange peel appearance while<br />

s<strong>it</strong>ting or standing w<strong>it</strong>h deep raised and<br />

depressed areas.<br />

Currently, there is no known cure for<br />

cellul<strong>it</strong>e. The over-the-counter treatments<br />

make grand claims to know the secret to<br />

eliminating cellul<strong>it</strong>e for good, but none<br />

have been proven, and often, the results<br />

have been disappointing. However, there<br />

are smart strategies that may reduce the<br />

appearance of cellul<strong>it</strong>e temporarily.<br />

Dry Skin Brushing has<br />

many benef<strong>it</strong>s, not only<br />

for aesthetic reasons.<br />

This technique offers<br />

benef<strong>it</strong>s for the whole<br />

body as well.<br />

It might help to soften hard fat depos<strong>it</strong>s<br />

below the skin and help to distribute fat<br />

depos<strong>it</strong>s more evenly throughout the body.<br />

This helps to reduce the visibil<strong>it</strong>y of the<br />

cellul<strong>it</strong>e. It also stimulates the lymphatic<br />

system, increases circulation, improves<br />

digestion, and exfoliates the skin.<br />

Myofascial Release is an effective technique<br />

used to release tissue restrictions in the<br />

connective tissue that s<strong>it</strong>s just beneath the<br />

surface of the skin. Most often, <strong>it</strong> is caused<br />

by inflammation, surgical procedures, and/or<br />

trauma.<br />

Coffee scrubs work to<br />

stimulate lymphatic<br />

flow (blood) to an<br />

area can also exfoliate<br />

and tighten the skin. A<br />

scrub can be made w<strong>it</strong>h<br />

coconut oil and finely ground<br />

coffee beans to form a facial mask which<br />

can tighten the skin. One could also choose<br />

laser or light therapy, even acoustic wave<br />

therapy. All help break down fat molecules<br />

or decrease in the visibil<strong>it</strong>y of cellul<strong>it</strong>e.<br />

By Sarah Wester<br />

32 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY FOOD · MARCH 2018<br />

After years of study and debate<br />

about substances known as<br />

antioxidants, research has shown<br />

that they can make the difference<br />

between someone developing<br />

skin cancer or someone never<br />

having to suffer from this<br />

entirely preventable disease.<br />

Dermatologists have finally caught<br />

on to this idea and are actively<br />

advising patients to feast on<br />

nutrient-dense foods. Some are<br />

even suggesting that their patients<br />

apply topical products containing<br />

antioxidants in add<strong>it</strong>ion to their<br />

sunscreens.<br />

“<br />

Good health<br />

and good sense<br />

are two of life’s<br />

greatest blessings.<br />

”<br />

— Publilius Syrus<br />

Combing the use of antioxidant-rich<br />

foods and supplements is best for<br />

disease prevention. Be mindful that<br />

high doses of v<strong>it</strong>amins could also be<br />

detrimental to your health. Stick to the<br />

recommended daily amounts of any<br />

supplement or nutrient.<br />

You protect yourself against<br />

harmful UV rays. You know you<br />

should wear sunscreen and a<br />

hat when you go outside. You<br />

wear sunglasses, try not to get<br />

too much sun exposure, you’ve<br />

bought the right clothes. You<br />

think you’ve done all that you<br />

can do to prevent skin cancer.<br />

The most common types of skin cancers<br />

are nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSC).<br />

They include basal cell and squamous cell<br />

carcinoma (BCC and SCC). They’re the most<br />

common cancers in the Un<strong>it</strong>ed States of<br />

America. Over five million cases of NMSC<br />

are treated in at least three million people<br />

every year. Current research suggests that<br />

small dietary changes may be one way<br />

to bring those staggering numbers down<br />

dramatically.<br />

EXPERTS RECOMMEND<br />

THE FOLLOWING FOR BEST<br />

RESULTS:<br />

99<br />

V<strong>it</strong>amin C<br />

99<br />

V<strong>it</strong>amin A<br />

99<br />

V<strong>it</strong>amin E<br />

99<br />

Zinc<br />

99<br />

Selenium<br />

99<br />

Beta Carotene<br />

99<br />

Omega-3 fatty acids<br />

99<br />

Lycopene<br />

99<br />

Polyphenols<br />

Your doctor may have told you that an SPF<br />

15 or higher sunscreen is all you need before<br />

you even think about stepping one foot out<br />

the door, but now some new research has<br />

come to light. There might be a l<strong>it</strong>tle more<br />

you can do, and <strong>it</strong>’s delicious.<br />

Eating right. Studies have shown that<br />

consuming the right foods may help ward off<br />

skin cancer. The results have been promising<br />

in these studies. Adding another layer of<br />

protection to your skin cancer prevention<br />

measures won’t hurt. We promise.<br />

Most skin cancers are caused by sun<br />

damage blisters. Most occur because of<br />

overexposure to the sun directly or from<br />

tanning beds. (Side note: Tanning beds are<br />

not your friend. Avoid them at all costs.) UV<br />

exposure does considerable, life-altering, if<br />

not life-threatening, damage to your skin.<br />

It generates free radicals, nasty oxygen<br />

molecules that cause inflammation and<br />

damage normal, healthy, functioning cells<br />

and damage your skin’s DNA. That damage<br />

causes changes in your genes that in turn<br />

cause mutations that lead to a diagnosis of<br />

skin cancer.<br />

You can find most of these at any<br />

health food store. You can also find<br />

healthy doses of them in the foods<br />

that you eat, provided they’re not<br />

processed or sugar-laden. You want<br />

them in their most healthy state for<br />

optimum results. Most of those listed<br />

have also been shown to promote<br />

good heart health and to help protect<br />

against diabetes. Again, if consumed<br />

in moderation, according to the<br />

recommended daily value these foods<br />

can help you live a long, healthy life.<br />

WWW.HEALTHYMAGAZINE.COM<br />

34 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


FITNESS & BEAUTY · MARCH 2018<br />

You’ve<br />

got acne? You poor<br />

thing. <strong>Is</strong>n’t <strong>it</strong> the worst?<br />

No, of course not. Relax. Everything is going<br />

to be all right. You will get through this. Do<br />

you know how we know <strong>it</strong> will be all right?<br />

Well, because we’ve been there. We’ve seen<br />

<strong>it</strong> for ourselves. Call us survivors or simply<br />

consumers who figured out <strong>it</strong>’s not the end<br />

of the world. Acne happens to the best of<br />

us. Don’t waste your time worrying about <strong>it</strong>.<br />

Trust us; there will be plenty of things that<br />

happen to you in life that deserve your full<br />

attention. Acne isn’t one of them.<br />

So, what are you to do when you find acne?<br />

For starters, don’t panic. Don’t rush out to<br />

the dermatologist and stock up on expensive<br />

acne treatments. Stay far away from the<br />

overpriced pink drying lotion. Save your<br />

money and save your san<strong>it</strong>y. The answer you<br />

need is probably a lot closer to home. It’s the<br />

drugstore. They’re everywhere. Practically<br />

every block in America has at least one<br />

drugstore on <strong>it</strong>. They’re there for a reason.<br />

They’re convenient and often their products<br />

on friendly to your budget. So, grab your bag,<br />

your purse, your wallet and let’s go shopping:<br />

OVER THE COUNTER<br />

ACNE SOLUTIONS<br />

Peach Slices Acne<br />

01 Spot Dots, $4.49<br />

These by far are the best<br />

pimple care products<br />

money can buy. We kid you<br />

not. These hydrocolloid<br />

bandages drain the goop out of your pimples<br />

w<strong>it</strong>hout having to get your hands dirty. Wear<br />

them as directed and get rid of them when<br />

their job is done. It generally takes a day or<br />

two before you see results, but when you do,<br />

you’ll be hooked.<br />

02 Neosporin,<br />

$6.37<br />

Yes, we mean the germ<br />

fighter. It only makes<br />

sense that <strong>it</strong> would<br />

work wonders on<br />

your skin. It acts as an<br />

occlusive barrier. Place a dab on your popped<br />

pimple and let <strong>it</strong> work <strong>it</strong>s magic.<br />

Clean & Clear<br />

03 Advantage Acne<br />

Spot Treatment, $5.98<br />

This spot treatment is filled<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h 2% salicylic acid that will<br />

reduce redness and swelling<br />

and kill the germs w<strong>it</strong>hin<br />

the pores. Be careful after<br />

applying. You’ll need to apply<br />

lotion afterward because <strong>it</strong><br />

does have a drying agent, but that’s a risk you<br />

should be willing to take to zap out z<strong>it</strong>s.<br />

Burt’s Bees Herbal<br />

04 Complexion Stick, $8.49<br />

This 99.9% all-natural gem has so<br />

many all-natural healing powers<br />

you’ll wonder what you ever did<br />

w<strong>it</strong>hout <strong>it</strong>.<br />

By Vanessa Jackson<br />

Differin Gel, $11.39<br />

05 We’re so exc<strong>it</strong>ed<br />

about this one-time only<br />

available via a prescription<br />

formula. This beauty is gentle<br />

on the skin and can be used<br />

daily. Give <strong>it</strong> a try!<br />

06 Des<strong>it</strong>in<br />

Rapid<br />

Relief, $5.99<br />

You read that<br />

right. We’re talking about diaper cream. It<br />

might seem a l<strong>it</strong>tle out there, but we can<br />

guarantee you <strong>it</strong> works. Why you might<br />

ask? Well, the answer is simple. It’s used to<br />

combat rashes on babies. Z<strong>it</strong>s are a blemish<br />

on the skin. Why not use a paraben and<br />

fragrance-free product that every parent<br />

trusts enough to use on their baby?<br />

07<br />

CVS Health Tinted<br />

Acne Treatment<br />

Cream, $4.19<br />

Here’s another superb<br />

spot treatment. Instead of<br />

drying out the blemish, this<br />

treatment cream hydrates <strong>it</strong> and colorcorrects<br />

<strong>it</strong> to get rid of the unsightly redness.<br />

36 HEALTHY MAGAZINE


HEALTHY FOOD · MARCH 2018<br />

YUMMY FOODS<br />

THAT ARE GOOD<br />

FOR YOU FROM<br />

THE INSIDE OUT<br />

Does the idea of beauty food<br />

make you cringe? Do you<br />

think there’s no way any<br />

food can be that fantastic?<br />

What is <strong>it</strong> made of? We get<br />

<strong>it</strong>. We thought the same thing, but <strong>it</strong> turns<br />

our there are nutrient-dense foods that are<br />

actually good for your outward appearance –<br />

like a beauty product – and good for you on a<br />

cellular level. Who knew?<br />

Beauty foods in their most basic form<br />

are nutrient-dense foods that have antiinflammatory<br />

properties that help to keep<br />

our bodies healthy from the inside out.<br />

Seriously! There are foods that act as a magic<br />

elixir for the body.<br />

WE’VE FOUND A FEW RECIPES<br />

THAT ARE PACKED WITH GOOD<br />

FOR YOU YUMMINESS:<br />

A powerhouse salad<br />

like this one that’s filled<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h a healthy balance<br />

of macronutrients<br />

(carbohydrates, healthy fats,<br />

and protein) and v<strong>it</strong>amins<br />

B and C plus a healthy dose<br />

of minerals is just what the<br />

doctor ordered. The ingredients are summer<br />

blueberries, quinoa, spinach, pumpkin seeds,<br />

dark, leafy greens and fresh avocado. This<br />

salad does everything. It leaves your skin<br />

glowing and smooth. It strengthens your hair<br />

and nails. It gives you clear eyes. Now you<br />

might be wondering what makes <strong>it</strong> pack such<br />

a powerful punch. That comes from each<br />

ingredient doing the work.<br />

Pumpkin seeds, for example,<br />

have been shown to help<br />

w<strong>it</strong>h antioxidant support.<br />

They’re loaded w<strong>it</strong>h essential<br />

minerals. They have unique<br />

antimicrobial benef<strong>it</strong>s.<br />

They’ve also been shown to<br />

have cardiovascular benef<strong>it</strong>s<br />

and can help w<strong>it</strong>h benign<br />

prostatic hyperplasia or<br />

prostate gland enlargement.<br />

They’re loaded w<strong>it</strong>h mineral<br />

zinc, which is crucial to<br />

having healthy skin, strong<br />

hair, and strong, healthy nails.<br />

Spinach or dark leafy<br />

greens are a great source of<br />

minerals and antioxidants.<br />

It’s commonly known, thanks<br />

to Popeye, that spinach is<br />

great for bone and muscle health. It contains<br />

phytonutrients that are known to decrease<br />

inflammation in the body. It also keeps<br />

the skin healthy by fighting free radicals.<br />

In add<strong>it</strong>ion, <strong>it</strong>’s a great source of fiber that<br />

promotes a healthy digestive system and<br />

helps to control your appet<strong>it</strong>e by keeping you<br />

full longer.<br />

Lemon contains a healthy dose<br />

of v<strong>it</strong>amin C. This v<strong>it</strong>amin travels<br />

through the body to neutralize<br />

free radicals. They also protect<br />

against other inflammatory diseases such as<br />

the debil<strong>it</strong>ating rheumatoid arthr<strong>it</strong>is.<br />

Avocados are high in healthy fats<br />

and fiber. They contain essential<br />

nutrients like folic acid, magnesium,<br />

potassium, copper, and manganese.<br />

Blueberries are wonderful for cardiovascular<br />

health. They promote good eye health<br />

and cogn<strong>it</strong>ive benef<strong>it</strong>s and support overall<br />

antioxidant support.<br />

Quinoa contains fiber, magnesium, zinc,<br />

copper, and protein.<br />

Hemp seeds are a great source of healthy<br />

fat and protein. They can be thrown into<br />

any salad, shake, pasta dish, or just about<br />

anything. They’re perfect for anyone who<br />

wants to start a plant-based diet. They have<br />

a nice, neutral flavor that makes them easy<br />

to incorporate into any dish. A mere few<br />

teaspoons contain a whopping eleven grams<br />

of proteins.<br />

38 HEALTHY MAGAZINE

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